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Dans le Nouveau-Mexique les Indiens Pueblos, sont en lutte contre les Espagnols et les Apaches. Chassés, Pierre, Le Gros et Mila migrent vers l'est jusqu'à être recueillit en 1607 par les Powhatans. Quelques années plus tard, en 1654, les Delawares sont chassés par les Hollandais et les Iroquois. En 1670, les Wampanoags luttent contre les Anglais.

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00:00The Americas, crossing the Atlantic, here are the Americas
00:06Once upon a time, there were the Americas; that's the story I'm going to tell you.
00:12From Cyprus to the Pacific, ancient people began to walk
00:19They carved oceans, they crossed continents
00:26Pursuing their dreams of freedom
00:33The adventure was sometimes dramatic, often it was the end of the heroes
00:40It's not easy, but it's magical to make a brand new, beautiful watch
00:47They all took up the torch, going further, going higher
00:53And their dream of their reality
01:00Here we are now, the Americas, just as you imagined them.
01:07It's up to you to create this fantastic world, the one we've all dreamed of one day.
01:13May everything work together, to reach the end of destiny.
01:21On this earth without hope
01:27A land of brotherhood
01:37With Champlain, we saw the foundations laid for what could have become a vast French empire.
01:42Then, we saw the development of the English core of what would become the vast territory of the United States.
01:49Despite the raids by their conquistadors who ventured quite far
01:52The Spanish only managed to retain a small portion of this territory
01:57You've talked to us about the French, the English, the Spanish, and so little about the Indians.
02:00Yes
02:01Let us not forget that they were the first inhabitants of this territory.
02:06Oh yes, maestro, tell us about the Indians.
02:09What, the Indians? Anyway, what's the point, huh?
02:12I mean, what's the point?
02:14Since everyone agrees, I will now tell you what life was like for Native Americans.
02:19in this 17th century
02:21In the southwest, near Spanish territories, lived the Pueblo Indians.
02:40Our ears of corn were stolen, that's another trick by the Apaches.
02:48Wait
02:53Well aimed
02:58He would do better to cultivate the land instead of plundering us.
03:03And who would we have some fun with if we didn't have the Apaches, huh?
03:13A moment
03:14Hola, amigos
03:17Hey, hombre, ¿tienes oro?
03:29Oh, the lightning, their staff spits, the lightning
03:55Ha, ha, ha, ha!
03:57Oh, oh, oh, oh!
04:21Let go of me! Help! Help! Help!
04:24Let me go! No! They're taking me away!
04:26Help! Help!
04:29Mine!
04:31Oh no! Mine!
04:35Come on !
04:36Help!
04:38But what are you doing, Plantera?
04:41Catch me on the tune, we have to pollute them!
04:44Billiards! Billiards!
04:46They cut through the cornfields.
04:52We're not separated!
04:54Hello ?
05:36You see, it's better to be a free Apache than a pueblo enslaved by white people.
05:41So stay with us.
05:47We thought we could be at peace with the Apaches where our child was born, but we had to leave.
05:52For several years, we have been migrating from one country to another.
05:54We are very tired.
05:58Yes, my children, I understand.
06:00You have passed through plains, valleys, and mountains.
06:03You've crossed an entire continent.
06:05From sunset to sunrise.
06:09I didn't separate them.
06:16Come closer so that I may make you Powatan like us.
06:18Here, you will have nothing to fear from the Spanish.
06:20You will be safe.
06:25Nearby, there is an English village.
06:27Men who were also dressed up, but not always very nice.
06:29When you are a little rested, I will take you to see our great king Powatan.
06:33He is a wise man.
06:34He reigns over two hundred villages like ours.
06:41And you, smoke me and I'll give you some of that.
06:58So take some of your white medicine.
07:01That will calm you down.
07:10Come, I'll show you the tobacco.
07:23Upon their arrival in our country, we were generous towards the men who were dressed.
07:27We rescued them.
07:28They were miserable and they were starving to death.
07:31But little by little, they grew stronger.
07:33They have formidable weapons today.
07:35And nature is bad.
07:37They prefer to plunder our reserves rather than work.
07:41To take ownership of our land rather than clearing other lands.
07:45If they are as bad as you say, father, why don't you destroy them?
07:49You are powerful.
07:50You have many warriors.
07:52We, Powata, are drowning out violence.
07:55And before using it, we'll first try the trick.
07:59Do you know Captain Smith?
08:02Oh yes, father.
08:03I think he's quite a handsome man.
08:06So listen to me carefully, Pocahontas.
08:08Here's what you're going to do.
08:14Every day, white people steal more of our land.
08:17We must capture them alive at all costs.
08:20Ahead !
08:43John Smith, leader of the white men, you and your brothers have plundered us once again, and we
08:47we no longer trust.
08:49You will be put to death as an example.
08:51But, but, but listen, I know...
08:53No, leave it...
08:54Oh !
08:56No !
09:00Stop!
09:03Great and revered chief, I, your daughter Pocahontas, plead for this man's pardon.
09:09But my child, he has betrayed our trust, he must die.
09:12So, I want to die too.
09:16Can you promise me that in the future, this man will not deceive us again?
09:21Oh yes father, I swear on my life.
09:28Okay, we'll let him be released.
09:31Oh thank you!
09:32Do I have your word?
09:34Yes.
09:45The truce will be short-lived because it is not always the elite of its population that England
09:49sends to its new territories in America.
10:00It was a harsh time for the settlers; there was famine.
10:03So much so that John Smith ends up forgetting his good resolutions.
10:14Oh !
10:16Opecan Canoo will never forget this affront.
10:22The colonists have just made a mortal enemy of him.
10:26They will pay a very high price for it.
10:29John Smith, the leader of the colonists, has returned to England.
10:33They shamelessly seize lands belonging to Native Americans while reducing their free and proud men to
10:39the state of slavery.
10:40Come on, come on, faster you lazybones!
10:42Get a grip, for goodness' sake! Are you hot?
10:49Why are there two of you here?
10:55I'm just going to give a tiny little pick-me-up.
10:58I have a feeling you'll soon need a pick-me-up too.
11:02Ah good ?
11:10Your turn to drink!
11:18Have a good trip !
11:23The great chief Powatan is dead.
11:25His brother Opecan Canoo succeeded him as leader of his people.
11:30And this March 22nd, 1622 will be a tragic morning.
11:56347 white people will lose their lives at James River.
12:00The infernal cycle of violence begins.
12:03Anything goes.
12:04The new governor, Francis Ouillat, is a clever one.
12:08He invited Opecan Canoo and its leaders.
12:11He invited them to talks, guaranteeing their safety.
13:15The war against the Powhatan Indians would thus last 14 years.
13:19But Opekan Kanu will have the patience to wait for his revenge for 22 years.
13:24And in 1644, he was a hundred years old.
13:27My beloved sons, the hour of battle has struck.
13:30Tomorrow, at dawn, we will attack Jamstown.
13:36Ah!
13:37Ah!
13:39Oh, I'm sorry, but I can't...
13:41No, no, I can't do that.
13:43Forgive me.
13:46News of the Indian victory at Jamstown spread far and wide.
13:54Ten years later.
13:58We are now a few hundred kilometers further north.
14:02Among the War Indians.
14:10No, don't worry, Swedes are decent white people.
14:28What are these little yellow circles?
14:30You see, this wind of apples is our currency.
14:33It's a long and difficult process.
14:34And that's the white people's perspective.
14:36It needs to be easier to do.
14:37Ah good ?
14:38Watch out, here comes an Iroquois.
14:49But I don't understand, Dad.
14:51You gave him your free pass and in return, he gave you nothing.
14:54In exchange, he leaves us in peace.
14:57The Iroquois are powerful warriors.
14:59Later, this would be called racketeering, but at the time of our story, that word had not yet been used.
15:04was invented.
15:04Why aren't we Iroquois, huh, Dad?
15:081654.
15:10The Swedes buy Delaware and some other regions from the Indians in exchange for rifles and ammunition.
15:23But they will only keep their new acquisitions for one year.
15:27Well done, Dad!
15:29Hooray!
15:37Okay, but next time you'll have to give me guns.
15:43Or pots.
15:45But why?
15:47The Dutch are giving us a rifle for ten pots.
15:50They drove out the Swedes.
15:51And the Vampoun, they bring them in large quantities from their home.
15:55The Dutch are not nice, except to us Iranians, who are their allies.
16:01I say, Dad.
16:02What do you want?
16:03Why aren't we Iroquois?
16:09What do we do, Dad?
16:11Let's go.
16:18Oscar! Oscar!
16:19Shh!
16:20Oscar!
16:21Stop there.
16:26It's there.
16:29Oscar!
16:31Oscar! Oscar, help me!
16:53Help me, I don't know where I am anymore.
16:55Which tribe are you from?
16:57I am a good oxyroquois.
17:03You and your brothers are not among our friends, but stay with us anyway until
17:07that you find them.
17:13No, wait, I'm putting my loafers on backwards.
17:18That way, nobody knows where we're going.
17:30We Iroquois are very strong.
17:40What are you doing on Iroquois territory?
17:43And I am Iroquois.
17:44We'll find out eventually.
17:45They are Delawares.
17:47They saved my life and were very kind to me.
17:51Don't stay here.
17:52The English and the Dutch pay us a good price for your scalps.
18:03Tell me, Dad, why aren't we Iroquois?
18:12What is he holding in his hands? A weapon?
18:15In my opinion, it's more like a scalpel.
18:17No, it's like our feathers.
18:22We can find out what you're doing here.
18:24We've been traveling along the sea for ages.
18:26Come with me. I am a vampanoad.
18:28I'm going to take you to see our King Philippe.
18:30I am Sassamon, his English interpreter. Come.
18:33Welcome to our home.
18:35By welcoming you, we win brave hearts.
18:38Major events are on the horizon.
18:40Come, I will introduce you to all the men of our tribe.
18:43The number of white people is increasing.
18:45Increasingly armed and increasingly greedy.
18:48Our only chance of survival is to unite.
18:50and to fight them on equal terms.
18:52And summoned to Plymouth by the Puritan leaders,
18:55Philippe realizes that his interpreter is betraying him.
18:57White people want to impose unacceptable conditions on him.
19:03I'll let you sign.
19:04Under duress, Philippe must agree to deliver
19:06all the firearms that the tribe possesses.
19:10Most of the leaders will refuse to comply.
19:20Shortly afterwards, Sassamon, the interpreter, was found dead.
19:23And this will be the beginning of an endless cycle of violence.
19:30These are our cultures.
19:34Be careful.
19:48Subtitling by Radio-Canada
19:58Subtitling by Radio-Canada
20:10Your governor wants to see me, to parley.
20:12He is a subject of the King of England,
20:14but I refuse to deal with any of these subjects.
20:16I want to deal directly with the king, my equal, my brother.
20:25Come on !
20:43Come on! Excuse me!
20:46Let's go!
20:49Eh ?
20:50Where is it? Where is it?
20:52Where is it?
20:52Where is it?
20:56Where will the tides circulate?
20:58And to build a fort in this way,
21:00Not that, it would have its own.
21:01Ah yes, I have a good idea.
21:03We'll finally be rid of it forever.
21:12On the attack!
21:18We have achieved many victories.
21:21Tonight, we're going to have a big party.
21:32Thank God for bringing them all together here.
21:38Only a few rare Algonquin survivors were able to escape that night.
21:42The English pay us a very high price for Algonquin scalps.
21:52You're going to end up suffocating me if you squeeze that hard.
21:54What do you want? We Iroquois are the strongest.
21:59Hey, why couldn't I be an Iroquois?
22:06They are Moicans, foreigners. War strengthens the body and mind of our young people.
22:12What are you going to do with all these people?
22:13The women and children will be integrated into our tribe.
22:18And what are you going to do with the men?
22:20Well, you know, it depends. They'll go through some tough times and then maybe they'll be adopted by the
22:25tribe.
22:28Or they will be put to death, it depends.
22:31Look, the great council of the tribes of the five nations will soon meet.
22:41Our very great and very powerful country, France, is offended by all wars.
22:46That the Iroquois people are waging against friendly tribes.
22:50Besides, you're really hindering our fur trade. Do you hear that?
22:54If you agree to live in peace with us, we will reward you.
22:58If you refuse to make peace, we will use our new weapons and our reprisals will be terrible!
23:11You, with your pale faces, have flowery words, but your speech lasts only a few moons.
23:18We are on our own territory and we have all formed an alliance.
23:22If your warriors come to dig up the hatchet and cut down the tree of peace,
23:26The powerful Iroquois nation will be able to defend itself.
23:43No, no, stop! Only medicine men, members of society and wearing false faces, have the right to
23:48to do that.
23:51Our tribes love to fight, that's true.
23:53But for ages, the pale faces have been taking advantage of this to arm us against each other, for their own gain.
23:58interest.
23:59The first English could never have survived without the help of the Powhatans to James Stone.
24:04They drove out and exterminated the Powhatans.
24:08They did the same with King Philip's Wampanoag.
24:11And yet, the Puritans, so greedy, would all have starved to death without the help of these tribes.
24:22They then drove out the Mohicans, their loyal allies, and then they exterminated the Delaware.
24:27And so many others. Why are they so disloyal? Why?
24:32Tell me.
24:34But yet, they are men just like us.
24:36They were men just like us.
24:39They are all greedy and there's nothing we can do about it.
24:41Some steal our furs, others our hunting grounds, our lands.
24:46Men like us.
24:53They wanted to see if an Indian child could swim by instinct.
25:02Their royalty?
25:04A short time ago, the French governor of our cities invited sixty of our brave men to a banquet.
25:12To better surprise them.
25:18That's why we need to be not only the strongest, but also the smartest.
25:22Let us use the rivalry that exists between white people while avoiding falling into their traps.
25:28Are all white men really like that?
25:31It seems that in Pennsylvania, a white man named William Penn is showing loyalty and fairness towards the Indian tribes.
25:40How long will this last?
25:42I no longer trust white people.
25:45He reminds me of someone, that old Indian man, doesn't he you?
25:48In any case, he was not lacking in wisdom, because a few decades later,
25:52William Penn's own son will not hesitate to use any means to dispossess the Indians of
25:57Pennsylvania.
25:58And his enterprise succeeded so well that he stole all their land.
26:01and these were driven westward, ever westward.
26:08America
26:09America
26:09Franchise in the Atlantic
26:13These are the Americas
26:16From the North to the Pacific
26:20These are the Americas
26:22The Americas once were
26:24This is the hope I told you about.
26:28The Americas once were
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