- 2 days ago
L’Écosse abrite parmi les plus grandes étendues de nature sauvage en Europe de l’Ouest et c’est le paysage qui impose le rythme du voyage. Le caractère médiéval imposé par les anciens châteaux alterne avec l’ambiance moderniste de certaines villes. Le pays du kilt et des lochs change de visage selon les saisons, avec le bleu turquoise des mers en été, le blanc de la neige en hiver, le rouge et or des forêts à l’automne, et les montagnes verdoyantes au printemps. La lutte écossaise, est une lutte d’origine médiéval du nord qui était très populaire entre le 18ème et 19e siècle. Le premier qui touche le sol avec une autre partie du corps autre que les pieds, perd. Ce jeu des guerriers écossais également pratiqué par certains viking nous font remonter le temps à l’époque des seigneurs et des menhirs
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Short filmTranscript
00:00Thank you for listening.
03:48crossing the arms behind Sando, and the fight can start.
03:54The first one who hit the ground is lost.
03:56This requires a good balance, a good technique, and a lot of work.
04:18The goal for the fighters of Back Hold is to try to drop the opponent on the ground,
04:42on any part of the body other than the feet.
04:45Another possibility to win is that the opponent leaves his hand at the end of the fight.
04:52If it's the case, he loses his manche.
05:15Contrairement à la lutte gréco-romaine, il n'y a pas de lutte au sol avec le Back Hold.
05:23De plus, il est possible de se servir de ses jambes pour soulever ou crocheter l'adversaire.
05:29Des prises comme le Inside Hype sont réalisées en utilisant le genou dans l'entrejambe pour soulever et projeter l'adversaire.
05:38Musique
06:06Considérée comme l'un des plus anciens arts martiaux, la lutte écossaise est toujours aussi populaire et pratiquée en Écosse.
06:13Musique
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17:58L'entraînement pour les enfants diffère en quelques points de celui des adultes.
18:03Par exemple, l'échauffement se fait sous la forme de jeu.
18:07De cette manière, l'enfant prépare son corps sans forcément s'en rendre compte et révise certaines des règles de la lutte de manière ludique et les assimile plus facilement.
18:18...
18:45Pour les enfants comme pour les adultes, il est dit que les appuis sont la base de l'apprentissage du lutteur, quel que soit le style de lutte d'ailleurs.
18:55Ainsi, le lutteur qui est capable de bien placer ses appuis pourra porter 20 kg de plus que son poids.
19:02Il arrivera à maîtriser son adversaire, pourra même lui porter une prise efficace et résister à la charge.
19:10Sans la maîtrise de ses appuis, la force n'est rien et la technique de prise est insuffisante.
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30:25There is no clothing specific for women.
30:37Here, everyone wears the quilt.
30:55The length of weight works on the same principle as the height.
31:15The weight of 25 kg is placed on a transverse bar.
31:21The bar is elevated from more and more high, until there is only one athlete.
31:26The best athletes professionals have managed to launch the weight of 25 kg
31:30above a bar located at 5 m from the ground.
31:34Everything is not just a muscle in the Highland Games.
31:57The Cornemuse, which rythme all this day, has also right to an entirely dedicated event.
32:04The musicality, the repertoire and the technique are compensated during this event.
32:12And they're off and running, good as we go out to the front, a big tear in the blue ribbon there.
32:29She keeps running down, being encouraged all the way, but number 313 on the inside.
32:33We've got this race absolutely in the back.
32:35Two red ones coming through here.
32:48Thank you very much.
32:51Thank you guys.
32:52Thank you very much.
32:57Thank you, everybody!
33:02Hi.
33:07Hi!
33:08It is difficult to imagine an event so popular without the struggle that it is all.
33:21It is so naturally that the Back Hold is part of this competition.
33:26Even children have their category to participate and enjoy this day not like others.
33:33It is difficult, it is difficult, it is difficult, it is difficult, it is difficult, it is difficult, it is difficult, it is difficult, it is difficult, it is difficult, it is difficult, it is difficult, it is difficult, it is difficult, it is difficult.
34:02When the two fighters are in position, they need to attend the order of the arbitre to start the fight.
34:09The victory is attributed to the fighters who beat three manches.
34:14Note that the brutalities are forbidden.
34:32Come on!
35:02I see ya!
35:04I see ya!
35:05I see ya!
35:06I see ya!
35:07I got it!
35:18The reeling games are a number of different schools.
35:20They're running, code, and...
35:25It was a number of different scopes.
35:30The running, the whole thing, and the foot, you think.
35:35The strongmen tossing the cover.
35:38It was a great combatants that we came to see.
35:41The men wearing a traditional costume,
35:44they are very strong.
35:46And those who are also fighting.
35:49But it's also important to come dance and listen to the cornemuse.
36:01A large number of tales and legends
36:04entourent the origins of the dance of the Highlands.
36:07It may be because of the tradition
36:09that the proof of the Highland Dancing exists.
36:14This traditional Scottish dance,
36:17with its rather aérien style,
36:19romp with the power of other disciplines.
36:32The French dance is a great place.
36:35The French dance is a great place.
36:38The French dance is a great place.
36:40The French dance is a great place.
36:43The Irish تقليل
36:56The threatening pirate region
36:57The Highlands sytuations
36:58or Highlands
37:00are verfet upon the Beaumont west.
37:02It's a geographically and historically isolated region
37:06from the West.
37:07L'Ande, bruyère parsemée de rochers, collines et montagnes forment un paysage magnifique.
37:37Sous-titrage Société Radio-Canada
38:07Lors des Jeux des Highlands, les membres des clans s'affrontent dans une compétition farouche,
38:31comme par exemple pour l'épreuve du tir à la corde.
38:34Aujourd'hui, la présence des clans au jeu est bien plus qu'une affaire sociale et cérémoniale.
38:40Sous-titrage Société Radio-Canada
38:50Check it! Check it!
39:20Check it!
39:50Music
40:10Malgré les affrontements, la compétition se passe toujours dans une très bonne ambiance et avec le sourire.
40:16C'est parti!
40:18C'est parti!
40:20C'est parti!
40:22C'est parti!
40:24C'est parti!
40:26C'est parti!
40:28C'est parti!
40:30C'est parti!
40:32C'est parti!
40:34C'est parti!
40:36C'est parti!
40:38C'est parti!
40:40C'est parti!
40:42C'est parti!
40:44C'est parti!
40:46C'est parti!
40:48C'est parti!
40:50C'est parti!
40:52C'est parti!
40:54C'est parti!
40:56C'est parti!
40:58C'était parti!
41:00C'était vraiment populaire, mais maintenant c'est devenu juste un sport.
41:04Les historiens pensent que c'était un sport médiéval.
41:08C'est parti!
41:10On ne combattait pas au sol, car quelqu'un aurait pu en profiter pour vous taper avec quelque chose.
41:14Donc on ne combattait que debout, en essayant d'attraper le bras de son adversaire.
41:18Normalement, c'est le bras droit.
41:20Dans le nord de l'Ecosse, je sais qu'il y a une variante.
41:24On jette une pièce en l'air quand deux combattants ne savent pas par quel bras commencer.
41:48C'est parti!
42:12C'est parti!
42:18Like for a football match,
42:42the backhold is composed of three opponents,
42:45one principal and two assistants.
43:15Like for a football team to the left.
43:22The last two of the players have been the first country,
43:25but a lot of the women have been the first opportunity
43:30to go to a football team in the tournament.
43:35For reasons of respect to the adversary and security,
44:03it is tolerated, voire recommended,
44:05that the attacker relaxes the hands before the fall.
44:08This, to avoid the attacks inutiles
44:11on the sides, the vertebrae or the doigts.
44:33To avoid the protection of the anterior side,
44:38we have made them fall.
44:44I want to give a��,
44:56but because of that,
44:58Very close with an infinite!
44:59After all, the right!
45:01Only one, eight, eight, five, six, five, six...
45:07Yeah!!!
45:08Now you stay!
45:09Hold your cup, hold your own vote...
45:12Oh!!
45:13Yeahs!!!
45:20Shut up!!
45:20What the f**k?!
45:28If the clothing is not strictly regulated,
45:42in the other hand, we recognize in the practice
45:45the slightly different tenues between the Ecosse and the North of England.
45:49In fact, in Ecosse, the fighters are in kilt,
45:54and the neck of the body is covered by a léger débardeur.
45:58In general, of high shoes, rather blanches,
46:00are worn up to the knees.
46:02In England, the tenue is made of a long collar,
46:06generally black, with a sur-culottes,
46:09often in velours and sometimes brodées.
46:12The neck of the body,
46:14is covered by a débardeur or a t-shirt.
46:17The whole of the tenues can be an object of concours.
46:21The front line falls from the dead,
46:24and now it's over,
46:25and the front line falls from the dead.
46:27Therench is about a stone trample,
46:29and now it's by the upper hand-so-c Safe,
46:31b-1-3-4-5-1-1-3-4-3-6-4-4-6-6-7-9-8-1-6-7-10.
46:33We've got to open it up to the Mentor-Town-Town-Town-Town-Town-Town-Town-Town-Town-Town-Town-Towns.
46:39We've got to open it up to the tent and walk the door,
46:41and we'll have a new tent to open it up to the store.
46:43Other people who do not plan to take on to the ground with a pack-e,
46:45and swap the building up to the ground.
46:47and we're looking at the little jump
46:49This will be the ultimate goal
46:53with the goal tower
46:55and the goal
46:57and the goal
46:59and the goal is to go home
47:01and the goal
47:03and the goal
47:05and the goal
47:07and the goal
47:09and the goal
47:11and the goal
47:13and the goal
47:15and the goal
47:35and the goal
47:37and the goal
47:39and the goal
47:41and and
47:43Oh
48:13Dans certains cas où la chute est simultanée,
48:36les arbitres ne pouvant accorder aucun résultat peuvent annoncer un dog fall.
48:43Aucun lutteur ne marque de points et le combat reprend.
49:13C'est parti !
49:15C'est parti !
49:17C'est parti !
49:19C'est parti !
49:21Le « Back Old » est né dans le passé et fait partie du présent.
49:33The Backhold is born in the past and is part of the present.
49:46It has been over the years and has evolved from the original games where everything started.
49:51Very popular in the 18th and 19th centuries,
49:54it seems not to have lost its notoriety
49:57and continues to attract more and more people.
50:03L'Ecosse possède plages, locks, fjords
50:06et bien d'autres paysages grandioses à découvrir dans la région des Highlands.
50:12À côté de cela, des villes au charme incontestable comme Édimbourg
50:16offrent la possibilité de vivre un morceau du passé
50:20en s'imprégnant de monuments chargés d'histoire.
50:33Sous-titrage Société Radio-Canada
50:42Sous-titrage Société Radio-Canada
50:51...
50:56...
51:00...
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