Why do some leaders inspire initiative while others train employees to wait for instructions?
Joe Davis, author of "The Generous Leader," joins Mason Duchatschek to explain why effective leadership is not about having all the answers. It is about building trust, creating accountability, inviting better ideas, and helping people perform at a higher level.
Drawing on nearly four decades at Boston Consulting Group, Joe shares why saying “I don’t know” can actually strengthen credibility, how leaders unintentionally discourage employees from speaking up, and why small acts of recognition can have an outsized impact on engagement.
Joe and Mason also discuss why generous leadership is not soft leadership. Direct feedback, difficult conversations, and clear expectations can be some of the most valuable things a leader gives an employee.
In this episode, you’ll learn:
• Why employees stop contributing ideas
• How leaders earn authority beyond their title
• Why vulnerability can strengthen leadership
• How recognition affects employee engagement
• Why inclusion leads to better decisions
• How direct feedback helps people improve
• Why strong leaders develop people instead of doing everything themselves
If you are a business owner, CEO, executive, HR leader, manager, or team leader who wants stronger employee engagement, better accountability, and a workplace culture where people take initiative, this conversation is for you.
Learn more about Joe Davis:
https://joedavis.com/
Connect With Workforce Alchemy:
https://workforcealchemy.com/
https://www.youtube.com/@WorkforceAlchemist
Connect with Mason:
https://masonduchatschek.com/
https://www.linkedin.com/in/masonduchatschek/
Workforce Alchemy Magazine:
https://workforcealchemymagazine.com/
Subscribe to The Workforce Alchemy Show:
https://shows.acast.com/themasonduchatschekshow
#Leadership #GenerousLeadership #EmployeeEngagement #Management #WorkplaceCulture
Joe Davis, author of "The Generous Leader," joins Mason Duchatschek to explain why effective leadership is not about having all the answers. It is about building trust, creating accountability, inviting better ideas, and helping people perform at a higher level.
Drawing on nearly four decades at Boston Consulting Group, Joe shares why saying “I don’t know” can actually strengthen credibility, how leaders unintentionally discourage employees from speaking up, and why small acts of recognition can have an outsized impact on engagement.
Joe and Mason also discuss why generous leadership is not soft leadership. Direct feedback, difficult conversations, and clear expectations can be some of the most valuable things a leader gives an employee.
In this episode, you’ll learn:
• Why employees stop contributing ideas
• How leaders earn authority beyond their title
• Why vulnerability can strengthen leadership
• How recognition affects employee engagement
• Why inclusion leads to better decisions
• How direct feedback helps people improve
• Why strong leaders develop people instead of doing everything themselves
If you are a business owner, CEO, executive, HR leader, manager, or team leader who wants stronger employee engagement, better accountability, and a workplace culture where people take initiative, this conversation is for you.
Learn more about Joe Davis:
https://joedavis.com/
Connect With Workforce Alchemy:
https://workforcealchemy.com/
https://www.youtube.com/@WorkforceAlchemist
Connect with Mason:
https://masonduchatschek.com/
https://www.linkedin.com/in/masonduchatschek/
Workforce Alchemy Magazine:
https://workforcealchemymagazine.com/
Subscribe to The Workforce Alchemy Show:
https://shows.acast.com/themasonduchatschekshow
#Leadership #GenerousLeadership #EmployeeEngagement #Management #WorkplaceCulture
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LifestyleTranscript
00:05welcome to the mason duke a check show and before we jump in this episode is brought to you by
00:11workforcealchemy.com the place where business owners and executives go to uncover and address
00:18profit leaks hidden in their everyday operations today's guest is joe davis author of the generous
00:26leader seven ways to give of yourself for everyone's gain joe spent nearly four decades at boston
00:35consulting group where he served as a managing director and senior partner he led bcg north
00:42america founded bcg's center for inclusion and equity and was recognized by consulting magazine
00:49as one of the top 25 consultants he has advised leaders through major change crisis growth and
00:58reinvention and today we're talking about how generosity becomes a real leadership advantage
01:05joe welcome to the show thank you thank you mason thanks for the very nice introduction that's so
01:11kind of you i was thinking when you said that 37 or four decades and the different things i've touched
01:16and i'd say four decades at bcg you do touch and it's every type of thing from crisis to growth
01:21innovation so early in your career you received feedback that you were not necessarily the best
01:29problem solver in isolation but that you can solve almost anything in collaboration with others
01:35tell us about that well you know that's it i had an incredibly great mentor which i'm sure you'll
01:42let listeners know but if you do have a great mentor you hang on you know a different point but
01:46you hang on and i remember one time he gave me feedback which on the one hand you think wow
01:50that
01:50was rather harsh but he said to me he said you know joe if i put you in a room
01:55and this other guy
01:56this guy that's really brilliant at bcg four white walls no way out and you have to solve a very
02:01difficult analytical problem he'll he the other guy philip will solve it every time you may or may not
02:08he might have even said i might not he said however then you come out of the room and say
02:12okay now we
02:12have semblance of an answer go get it done make it happen in an organization where philip would never
02:19ever get it done and you will get it done 100 of the time which you know which and is
02:24all about
02:25knowing what i don't know ability to collaborate sat rounding yourself with great people who fill the
02:31gaps of yourself which probably means a little bit your ego's intact and you're kind of humble right
02:36but wow that's a one hand a slam you ain't that smart buddy or whatever you know it's all relative
02:41however there was a compliment and the lesson there from him well he did say it but that doesn't mean
02:46you don't keep trying to solve the problem keep working on it however leverage your strengths which
02:51is the collaboration the team in and all so how do you know when a leader's drive for performance
02:57has crossed the line into a style that actually limits what the team can do
03:02that's interesting that's interesting i think you know if you can see the leader
03:09start to be all about themselves and them ensuring the results get done because they're worried about
03:16how they look and all that you know you know all this very self-centered and people can feel that
03:21you
03:21know they can feel even if a leader care doesn't care even if a leader you know wants everything to
03:27be good for everybody but it's all about their world their what they message how perfect they are
03:32they are not you know the people smell that say wait a minute what is this about is this just
03:36about
03:36you or is this about us this about the organization this better so i can you know i can tell
03:41if people
03:42just seem to be only focused and then there's you know on what they're thinking what they're saying
03:47then you get a lot of things if they aren't good listeners or don't ask very many questions you know
03:51there's some there's some you know just some tactics that they can start to watch people say wow that
03:56person never asks anybody else what they think we ought to do they're geniuses and we get it done
04:03but i'm not so sure it's funny you say that because what you're describing overlaps a conversation i had
04:09maybe a month or two ago with rabbi rabbi david lapin and he helped nelson mandela fix a lot of
04:17the
04:17issues that were going on in south africa and we were having the conversation about leadership
04:22and authority and what he was talking about was how authority can be granted you know if i if i'm
04:31the
04:32the board and i grant you the authority as ceo who do you work for you work for the person
04:39that
04:39granted that authority because if they do that authority they can take it away he said in his world
04:46that he wanted to build and associate with leaders who didn't operate under authority that was granted
04:52to them but authority that was earned he said we had political pressure we had economic pressure we had
04:57social pressure we had military we all kinds of pressure and he talked about some of the things
05:02you're talking about how how when and i guess his take was a little different but not much he was
05:08like
05:08people know when a leader is in your case working for themselves or their own special interests or
05:15versus the interests of all of the people and as you and i were talking offline my son just got
05:22promoted to a store manager job and this is his first job where he's been responsible for managing an
05:29organization and we were talking about some of the the basic things and i told him i said you know
05:36you
05:36have been granted this authority i said but a lot of times young well even people who aren't early
05:42career professionals they typically think of well i've been granted this authority i'm at the top of
05:46the pyramid i dictate and i tell everyone what to do and how to do it and i told him
05:50i said clay i said
05:51if i were you i'm not telling you how to do your new job but i would turn that parent
05:56pyramid upside
05:57down and view your role as one where your responsibilities to create an environment around which people can do
06:04their best work and your job is to provide resources and to eliminate obstacles now you ultimately make
06:10the decisions about what happens to create that environment i said but you work for them and i said
06:20and if you can adopt that mentality i suspect i'm not saying there's not times you just got to be
06:25no you make a decision be decisive i said but if you adopt that mentality by and large you will
06:29earn
06:30that authority commensurate with the responsibility the authority that's been given to you and that
06:36earned authority i told him in my opinion is much more is exponentially more valuable than
06:43authority that's been given to you so i like yeah i agree with you of course i mean it's interesting
06:50because you know when you earn i'll use those or earn the authority or earn you know then people follow
06:57you and now you can be a leader i mean you know and they'll go to the they're not gonna
07:02do something
07:02stupid but they'll go to the ends of the world with you to try to get it done to try
07:06to be successful
07:06where if you tell them all you know in the business world they can just quit if it's nothing but
07:11i mean
07:11one time someone asked me what about all these tech guys you know they're tough guys blah blah blah well
07:17and i said well yeah i don't want to pick on them i still work at a bcg but i
07:20did say for example that
07:22that uh social media company in silicon valley all of my friends that go work there they all last two
07:28or three years but you might go on them you might go work for facebook and all that culture it
07:33gets
07:33on your resume you make a lot of money they don't stay so that's not building followership to your
07:38point and buildings you know he had he has a great ideas i can work and all that i'm not
07:42gonna and you
07:43think about when satya turned around microsoft it wasn't through an authoritative approach that's what
07:49the previous guys had done this talk was stuck forever you know he included everybody he brought
07:54in questioning and challenging into the into the organization he said no more silos no more this is
08:01the way we've always done it it's this was a fundamentally different approach and it and it worked
08:05but i do think to your point i think the main thing of what you told your son is you
08:10want and what
08:11that fellow probably did with nelson mandel you want people to follow you you know they want to be
08:15enthused to work with you and team with you and you can be wrong when you're talking the word
08:20authority is a little different what you're saying i think of the scott kirby the ceo united
08:24he told me a story during you're not during covid he wanted to go on to the on the zoom
08:28thing or
08:29whatever and tell everybody i'm not sure when this is going to end i'm not sure when we're flying again
08:34and his team his leadership oh you can't tell him that you're the boss you have to know all the
08:38answers he said but i don't so what do you want me to do lie to him or say nothing
08:44you know he said so no
08:45he got on there and everybody appreciated when you know marriott ceo did the same thing but all
08:50these ceos said we don't have the answer right now no they even tried to have the answer wouldn't know
08:56they're crazy because no one knew the answer but but to go be to give up some of your authority
09:01by
09:02not showing you all the answers people are just more willing to stick with you it's funny you say
09:07it because like this this conversation is really parallel paralleling some of the ones i've had with
09:12my son that's another thing i told him i said clay just because you were given this responsibility
09:18no one expects you to know everything it's not like oh you got a new name badge that says you're
09:23the manager all of a sudden you got superpowers knowledge experience and ability so that takes
09:29time and you got to earn that and that's why you talk to your peers like hey how have we
09:33done this in
09:33the past what do we like about it what's working if you had a magic wand you could alter improve
09:38something what would it be and why would you do it that way i said but just listen pay attention
09:41observe learn the different skills and then once you learn them then you start might want to start
09:47collaborating with your group and figure ways to to collaborate with them so that you can work
09:52collectively to find ways that you all can improve so that everyone is engaged and they're not going
09:57to argue with their own ideas not going to resist them their own suggestions the good line ask them
10:04they'll probably agree with themselves that they came up with some good ideas and he kind of laughed
10:08about that but one of the uh we were talking offline i wrote a book a few months ago with
10:15a
10:15buddy of mine built right w-i-g-h-t and we were talking about one of the things he
10:19talked about
10:19when you when you were touching on the authority he talked about how when you have when it's top down
10:26he said if that's the way we did things which it wasn't he said i'd get compliance in my presence
10:32what i really want is discipline and engagement in my absence right and that's about a culture
10:40in leadership that isn't top down authoritative and one of the things that you said earlier was
10:47when you were talking about this ceo that said what do you want me to do lie to him good
10:52for that ceo
10:53good for him that he had the the depth of character and the strength to to be authentic and open
10:59with his
10:59people because i'm sure they appreciated it but i also know or can't know but i suspect strongly
11:05you know feel free to disagree but i don't think you will that the employees are smart enough to know
11:10he would get up and act like he knew what was going on he didn't know they'd like that guy
11:14doesn't know
11:14what's going on going on any better than any of us who's he think he's kidding and he would have
11:18become a mockery right just justifiably so throughout the ranks yeah no it's interesting you to your
11:27point on your son because i and you sit you used to wear authentic or whether humble or whatever
11:32you know just but to pretend you know it all and i'll tell you a great story see i think
11:36it's okay
11:37to be vulnerable but vulnerable can simply say i don't i don't know most people think oh i know you
11:43don't have to cry you can say i don't know that's vulnerable and a great story a colleague of mine
11:48used to be afraid to say to his team when they get stuck he didn't have the answer he would
11:54and he'd
11:55leave the room before like the team's working he'd leave the room before he knew they were going to
12:00turn to him and say what do you think we ought to do because he didn't want to say i
12:02don't know
12:03so now that is definitely unproductive right but putting aside that silliness he said one time i
12:08stayed in the room and this ties to your point about we all engage and you know they got stuck
12:13and they said hey boss what do you think we ought to do so you know everybody i don't know
12:17either
12:18and he was afraid to do that he had to cross his line a little bit he said all of
12:22a sudden the energy
12:22burst in the room oh the boss you don't know oh none of us know and the creative juices started
12:27flying well what about this what about that he said it was amazing and it was all because he
12:32was vulnerable enough to say i don't know which is pretty easy you know now if it's two plus two
12:38and
12:39you're supposed to know you better know but you know but but that's you know to your son or any
12:43new
12:44leader like that the sooner you can be willing to engage with everybody and not pretend you have all
12:50the answers i think the sooner now you also have to engage them listen to them ask them questions it
12:56doesn't just happen magically sure you don't pretend you don't have all the answers the sooner they're
13:02going to start following you which is what and then they work together with you or if you act like
13:07you
13:07have all the answers they'll let they'll sit back and fold their arms over their chest and say
13:11okay go for it buddy let's go what do you want me to do i'm gonna do you you tell
13:16me what to do boss
13:16i'll do it and and and they will but they'll sit back and watch if you if if you're not
13:22going to
13:22listen to them you're not going to utilize the resources that you've got that's the other thing
13:26i was having a conversation i said i said they're not asking you again to my son they're not asking
13:32you to do everything they're asking you to accomplish everything that needs to be accomplished
13:36to real with the resources that you've been provided which are people which are systems which are
13:43inventory lighting like you've been given all these resources advertising marketing support
13:47human resource support they've got all these resources to help accomplish these tasks and
13:52you're responsible for allocating them wisely and being a good steward of those resources and
13:57making the organization more valuable with the resource that you've been given and and it's just
14:04i'm glad that i have that kind of relationship with him that i can have those conversations
14:07and i'm thankful that i have the knowledge and experience from doing podcasts and reading books
14:13and writing books and actually being out in the world for a while to be able to give him access
14:18to
14:18those resources so he doesn't have to keep tripping over the same rocks that everyone else does
14:22or that he can learn less than one time instead of having to repeat it but i'm really enjoying this
14:27conversation well it's interesting just i was thinking about this because it's not when you said the
14:31comment about people sitting back because the other thing of course happens if you really are that you
14:37know an inclusive leader is you get better results because you're just i mean people will sit back
14:42and yes sir please walk over and open the door they'll open the door and then they'll go sit down
14:47again and you want them to open the door notice it's dirty clean it oh see the front walk's a
14:52little
14:52messed up you know you want them to go beyond because they're all part of the team and that's you
14:57know
14:57when people feel fully engaged they'll also start to as you you know execute beyond just task which
15:04you're right you can be a dictator and get tasks done but that's not the winning team i don't think
15:09you know well you know the other thing the other conversation is it's funny because i literally had
15:13this conversation with him last night i said i i was army rotc army rotc paid for my college
15:20and i said and i talked to him about building the identity of your team
15:25like build it on put in work improve the skill that make sure that if the other stores take
15:32three weeks to get new person trained that you can do it in three days and that the quality is
15:37as
15:37good if not better as far as comprehensiveness than what the other ones are teaching and how do
15:44you do that well you get them involved you find out what the best practices are you model it you
15:48alter your tank group so i started talking about it and what happens is your team has pride
15:54people aren't going to let a piece you someone's not going to wait to be told hey there's a piece
15:57of trash on the carpet pick it up and throw it away they're going to realize this is our store
16:02our
16:03store store's not going to look anything except for pristine when we're here if no one i don't need
16:09someone to tell me to pick up trash and throw it in there that's this environment is a reflection of
16:14me and the people around me and our mentality and our identity and i'm not going to do anything that
16:19is going to impact my perception or the perception of our team in a negative way and now everybody is
16:26is taking care of their customer and they're supporting each other yeah and it's i'll give you
16:34another example i saw this study somewhere google did a study called they call it project aristotle
16:41whatever they looked at 180 of their teams and what were the highest number one thing for highest
16:45performing teams it's pretty interesting because just what we're saying here not the individual team
16:49members talent not their iq and not their experience it was really how much the team members felt they
16:56had the opportunity to effectively engage they could speak up they could take chances people would listen
17:02and respect them someone would ask them questions they had a chance to share insights they can make
17:06mistakes i mean so you have the smartest group in the world but if all they're going to do is
17:10the task
17:11you tell them that minute you know average team who works as a team is going to win you know
17:15just as
17:17it's just uh it's so obvious i think it's so obvious you know the other thing i think though
17:21especially since we're on the theme of younger people one thing i learned at bcg is you know
17:27sometimes young managers don't it's harder to learn all this because they could still do everything
17:31if someone screws up you know if you have a team of four you could probably work all 24 hours
17:35and get it
17:36done now once your team's 10 or i don't know where the line is you can't get it all done
17:40anymore
17:40so you might as well learn when you're four how to get the whole team versus doing their work if
17:45they fall behind because so many young people oh i can get it they screwed up i'll go do it
17:48myself
17:49it's pretty normal it's pretty typical but it's not as a disaster for it's a not a recipe for
17:55promotion you know because you can't be managing a large group that way well we we had that conversation
18:01i guess we had a valuable conversation last night to prepare me for today without knowing it
18:05but i was talking to him about you know assistant managers and i said hey you have the opportunity
18:12to develop them so that they don't have stress because he was stressed going into his job like
18:17anybody would be like you're supposed to that's normal it means he cares yeah he didn't have all
18:22the answers he didn't know it and he was stressed and i'm like son that's okay you'll figure it out
18:26i said but if you don't think for a second that your assistant manager isn't stressed or that the new
18:31high school kids that are coming to work for their first maybe their first job aren't stressed
18:34because they don't know what to do that that's not stressful for them there's one easy way to
18:39eliminate a lot of stress for all those people he's like what's that i go train to the point they're
18:42experts at their job and they don't worry about that stuff he's like you're right i'm like it's not
18:48gonna be done overnight i said but just think about if every single one of your employees knows their
18:53job inside and out and can cover for others because they know they've been cross-trained i said that's
18:58something you work towards and all of a sudden all the stress about coming to work and doing bad
19:02goes out the window because number one you actually know what you're doing you're surrounded by other
19:06people who know what you're doing and if you get overwhelmed you can pitch in and help each other
19:10and he's like yes so i mean it's yeah for those of us have been doing this a while it's
19:15kind of
19:16common sense but for folks that are new not so much right no no i know but it's you know
19:22just
19:22thinking about this that we talked about engagement being critical and of course asking questions and
19:27listening you know they feel involved and we also just said by definition you can't ask questions
19:33and listen if you're not a little bit humble you're a little bit vulnerable because if you think you
19:36know all the answers then by definition you're not listening you might ask a question the other thing
19:40another trick i like and it's is what i call small acts i'm just my theme is your kid right
19:46now
19:46thinking about your son all right i'm rolling with it that's no yeah small acts big impact so i mean
19:53you
19:53know as well i do a couple of stories you know if you you remember when you got the
19:57gold star in kindergarten on the paper you know it just was and the paper you probably wasn't any
20:02good it doesn't matter you were proud of it you're like oh and all it took was a teacher
20:06sticking a star there and you know i just think about in the business world two story one of course
20:13you just if you send an email and say hey great job team whoever was jimmy you know jimmy love
20:19you
20:19give him a promotion that's nice you give him a raise as you send an email people just wow and
20:23thank you
20:24and if you send it if you copy your boss or copy the team you gotta figure out what's appropriate
20:28it means a lot once i was talking to this woman she's a lot so funny you say that because
20:33last
20:34night my daughter has a job last night she got an email or yesterday from her boss saying how great
20:38her work was and we all spent the entire dinner dissecting the email dissecting the words so proud
20:44of her the entire dinner you know and we would if she got a promotion with her that's great honey
20:48that's really good but here we you know one email probably took the guy two minutes to send it a
20:54minute to send it matters well i'll tell a simple story i had a colleague at work she was a
20:59manager
21:00she said if her if her manager whoever she had at the time and in consulting you switch people that
21:05you work for if that person if she'd say something like on friday hey i got a big weekend this
21:10week you
21:10know what's going on um my kid's got a big soccer tournament okay if he would he or she would
21:15come
21:15back i think it was he in this case and say on tuesday or monday hey how was that soccer
21:20tournament
21:20so what was that five seconds and then listen to the answer she said i'd follow that person
21:25you know within reason to the ends of the earth because they remembered i asked him they cared
21:30enough to ask me and they cared enough to ask listen to the answer and it maybe took them they
21:34don't remember so that's a little bit of work and then maybe 90 seconds on monday to say how was
21:39the
21:39soccer tournament and she was she said i've just got this person i'm with them forever you know just
21:44small little things like that takes a little bit of time and what are you really doing you're
21:48thinking about the person what matters to them and engaging in simple ways in things that are
21:54important to them which ain't that hard but it takes also humbleness right it's not all about you
22:01it's i love your theme there about being humble and being vulnerable and being open and not being all
22:07about you when you're in charge or irresponsible you use that word but one of the things that that
22:15a memory you just triggered for me was about the interactions between an employee and the manager
22:22and the manager who doesn't listen and just dictates there was a you mentioned also how
22:28important good mentors more were to you how important good mentors were to you one for me
22:32was a guy by the name of bill pernett and he was a vice president of sales for a wholesale
22:36food
22:36company called alan foots in st louis many years ago and he was he is a good friend and
22:42just he's always been wonderful to me and one of the things he told me that i have never forgotten
22:47he said anytime there's an interaction between two people one is teaching the other one how to behave
22:52and if a young employee goes up to a manager and the manager just dictates and doesn't listen
22:59then that manager is just taught that young employee don't bring me ideas don't bring me
23:04observations just do what i tell you yeah yeah yeah and that's what that manager is teaching because
23:10that interaction one just taught the other one how to behave yeah i mean so that was one thing
23:16i was thinking if if a young person does nothing but complain every time they talk to anybody nothing
23:22but complaints complaints complaints well everyone's eventually going to stop listening to them
23:25and they also just trained the rest of the world if you're just a complainer don't listen
23:30you know which is correct it could go both ways it does go both ways 100 it's pretty interesting
23:37100 we were talking about even things like boundaries like if people if you're responsible
23:44for running an operation and you've got multiple locations and you're getting phone calls and emails
23:50from people that non-stop you'll never get your work done because you have trained them that if they
23:56call you or they email you you'll stop what you're doing take care of them right away
24:00you'll never get your own stuff it said you have trained them that it's okay to interrupt you you'll
24:04stop everything and do what they want right then i said if i were you i might say hey i
24:08check my emails
24:10at 11 o'clock and before lunch and i check them and and texts and i respond and i do
24:16the same thing
24:16at four o'clock before the day ends if you need if something is of urgent matter text me 9
24:22-1-1 but it
24:23needs to be of urgent matter because i'm going to teach you that i will i've got an operations run
24:28that i'm
24:28responsible for and i will handle my issues first because i'm responsible then i'm happy to be a
24:33team player and address whatever else needs to be and what are you teaching them you're teaching
24:36them either one to do it themselves because they're capable that's right a little independence or to
24:40contact someone else if they need help right now and if neither of those options are there then guess
24:47what i'll be able to at this time and setting up those kind of boundaries i mean for those of
24:52us
24:52who've been doing this for a while that it's kind of common sense but again for everyone else it isn't
24:56always but the whole comment about anytime there's an interaction between two people want to teach
25:00the other one how to behave that was a gift from bill pernatt that i have never let out of
25:06my grasp
25:06that is tucked away in the memory bank and and i use that one i'm reminded of that regularly i
25:12do want
25:12to shift gears a little bit though because we've been talking about early career professionals
25:15what is maybe one leadership lesson that only became clear to you after you had real responsibility
25:21for people at scale well that's well i do think the one i'm sorry when you say one i do
25:28think
25:28the ability to bring or the willingness to bring your human self somebody go back to earth to work
25:34and to be authentic or vulnerable whatever word you want you know or at least humble is essential
25:41and i you know i learned that during covid in particular and seven ran bc north america seven thousand
25:48people everybody's scared to death or whatever they were but you know they're all worried about
25:52where is it going i mean different what does it mean we lose our jobs we have to layoffs everyone
25:57had their own thing there and you know a couple quick stories i had one town hall what's what we
26:03call them this thing you know zoom or a different tool and i i was in my daughter's bedroom because
26:08i used to you know i stuck in my house but i used to traveling as a consultant i traveled
26:12four to
26:12five days a week so i would travel around my bedroom i'd go to my daughter's room for a while
26:16then i'd go to my my living room then i'd go to the you know hallway and i was in
26:20her bedroom and
26:21i was talking and what well one her bedroom had clouds and hearts on the wall i didn't realize i
26:28wasn't thinking about it but the the uh wallpaper but i was telling about my son-in-law contracted
26:34covid very early on and i choked up a little bit and this is the days when you didn't realize
26:39a 30
26:39year old kid would just it would go away most likely but you didn't know the first couple weeks
26:43i choked up oh my gosh the responses were phenomenal like i got emails oh my gosh you
26:50showed some humanity i've been sitting here scared to release anything you just freed me
26:54over and over you freed me you freed me and the same thing one time one time another thing i
27:00did
27:00was one more i woke up and thought i'm going to send a note to everybody i woke up at
27:04five and
27:054 45 was thinking about everybody and not every single human you know thinking about and i wrote this
27:12you know some of you are small apartments tripping over two dogs or two kids and two dogs you know
27:18just like however i want to let you know you know we're all here together and we're and i'm here
27:23for
27:24you etc etc saint and it was not terribly vulnerable but it was open it was honest it wasn't right
27:29a guy
27:29who runs a 7 000 team person team of bcg normally writes the responses were i got notes back it
27:36was
27:365 15 in the morning i got notes back across the country in seconds so other people are awake at
27:425 15 in the morning one you know so this whole idea of showing some humanity bringing some humanity
27:49i'm not saying be a wussy i'm not saying you got to make decisions you know this is all important
27:54but
27:55i think if you bring some humanity to it you make better decisions but sure i think that is the
28:01number
28:01one lesson that i did not i would not have known when i was 33 because you know you'd say
28:07oh my god
28:07i can't show any weaknesses i gotta be all the stuff you get taught and weakness is not humanity you
28:13know
28:13humanity is this you know it's your heart it's not a weak i'm not showing say be weak so i
28:19want to lean
28:19in a little bit more to your to your expertise your specialties and more about what your book's about
28:24when you talk about generous leadership some executives may hear nice leadership what is the
28:32difference between being generous and simply avoiding hard conversations yeah well to me i
28:38define being a generous leader as one who gives of themselves freely without expectation of direct
28:44personal benefit to enable others and help others to grow develop and thrive at their full potential
28:50kind of back to where you started with what you said to your son about the team if you're helping
28:55everyone grow and thrive that's the generous part and by the way everybody wins you win they win you
29:01know the team wins and that doesn't mean though i mean i'll give it once i told i talked to
29:06a leader
29:06once in north america guy who was working for me in the west coast and he had been a superstar
29:12in europe and he transferred to the u.s and he was struggling and he struggled for about two years
29:16and
29:16finally one day someone i told this story to another colleague he said how could you say this
29:19to him that's so harsh but we sat and i said listen my friend either you go home you quit
29:25or i fire you
29:26you pick nothing else those nine words and he's like whoa whoa oh my god thank you i've been thinking
29:32about this i mean it's not sleeping over it i'm going home he went home superstar again and someone
29:38how could you be so harsh well because i cared about him thriving and he wasn't thriving so leaving
29:44him there to wallow in failure would be me that would be me you know not telling him a straight
29:50pick one of these three in my opinion is a mean thing to do that means a big word it's
29:54not it's
29:55not very generous let's say that actually i think it's a bad it's not so quite frankly you know i
30:01people
30:01say you fire people pretty easily i said well if i can tell they're not going to make it at
30:05bcg
30:06yeah we pay a lot of money but otherwise why are they here they're not going to thrive they're not
30:10going to develop so the sooner you quote unquote fire them not fire them but say you're done you
30:15know you're not going to make it in that's the most generous thing one can do now i'd rather
30:20listen i went right to the edge because you asked about not being i did first first you engage with
30:25them ask them questions help them grow give them feedback give feedback in the moment sorry you got
30:30me go one other story there was once a 30 year old guy presenting to this c-suite executive team
30:36of us at our meeting ceo was in there and everybody else and he used the word like every other
30:42all the
30:43time you know i have people's 20 19 year olds say like or 70 and some grown-ups and when
30:48we finished
30:48we were debriefing the client had left and i said you know i said alex how old are you he
30:53said 30 and
30:54this in front of the entire team i knew this was gonna be i said i've never heard a 30
30:58year old say
30:58like like that you gotta stop right now he's like embarrassed what do you mean i said just and he
31:03said i said it said to me you know six months later that was the most embarrassing moment of my
31:07life
31:07but i've never said like since you know i don't say like anymore so and i knew it was i
31:13calculated the
31:14embarrassment factor was what was required to knock this out of him you know because he did not look
31:19good in front of the ceo saying like every third word it did not look good bryant wright taught me
31:25some in in our conversations about correction is care yeah good lines care he said as long you can
31:35deliver it in a way that is calm specific and grounded in observation yeah very good and i was
31:42like that couldn't have been said better i mean i i'm correcting you because i care about you i care
31:50about our team i care about everything and to not address this is a failure on my part
31:56calm very specific on this day this is what happened this was the outcome and this is how it
32:02impacted us to prevent this impact from coming again we need to if we find ourselves in this
32:07situation handle it differently such as option a b or c for these reasons to get outcomes that are
32:14different so very calm it's very specific and it's grounded observations like i saw what happened
32:19we experienced this so it's not an opinion like oh you suck or oh you're bad or oh you're mean
32:26like
32:26you're it's calm it's specific and it's grounded observation and i believe managers can adopt that
32:31and do things in that way they're gonna be much better off than those who don't yeah i mean go
32:36sorry
32:36go ahead no i was gonna say well and also i think the ground in specific is so critical and
32:41i'm gonna add
32:42one thing because so often someone a manager is afraid back to our starting conversation to tell someone
32:47they'll say hey you know that was a pretty good meeting but gosh i wish you'd do a little bit
32:51better so you ought to work on that you walk on what what the hell am i supposed to do
32:56but the
32:56manager's afraid or they didn't really observe or they start thinking hard about i want you to really
33:01be better and then you just hurt as we the other guy's gonna add to your point though is also
33:06the
33:06more it can be close to the moment the best you know walk out now not always sometimes someone
33:12might be really down and it's not the moment to beat him up you know you got it but the
33:16closer
33:16to the moment which is a little bit of your specific and observation you know if you can do
33:21it as you walk out of the room whatever it is you know it's really fresh in people's minds or
33:27if you
33:27can teach treat it as a teachable moment like look man i'm not here to to pile on here but
33:32yeah there's
33:33a lesson here that we can all benefit from and in this case you're the one that experienced it but
33:39this is a lesson that's been taught that others can benefit from and like to to act like this
33:45opportunity to learn how to improve didn't take place would be a mistake it's okay no one's perfect
33:51we do our best and we work on making our best better that's not piling on but back here go
33:57ahead
33:57go ahead you go i was just saying you founded bcg's center for inclusion equity what did you learn about
34:03inclusion that many senior leaders still misunderstand well a couple things i think
34:09well that's so funny that many senior leaders i could think of maybe some of the senior leaders
34:12and i'm sorry in my country yeah i think the one thing when i say the word i mean inclusion
34:17can
34:17mean two means it can mean more in the context of diversity and when i say inclusion i actually mean
34:23including people who are going to have ideas and thoughts and insights that you don't know
34:29and actually the more you can go and this is a little bit again back to the store but the
34:32more
34:32you can go to those people that um and engage them so i i'm a big believer in as a
34:38leader you know have
34:39a junior finance person in there you know if you're going to get a debrief on something don't just have
34:44the vice president of finance who's going to tell you what the manager told him who could tell you
34:49what the analyst work they did bring the analyst in the room and you know say okay and have them
34:54explain the analysis one you get a better answer actually every leader i spoke with loved walking
34:59the halls quote unquote and talking to you know people down on the front lines quote unquote about
35:05what's really going on not everyone the good ones the good ones so that's you know that i think when
35:10i say inclusive i mean i often say you know well actually it's a funny story when i had my
35:15first
35:15worldwide officer meeting when i was head of north america and my first time i was gonna be with my
35:19entire team and i had to prep for it and someone said to me afterwards that was the weirdest thing
35:24i said
35:24what do you mean well you had your secretary so yeah i trust her yeah your chief of staff it
35:28sort
35:29of made sense you had two senior partners you had your religious person and you had your wife i said
35:34well those are the people i trust and they're all my wife will tell me the truth my chief of
35:38staff
35:38would tell me the truth my secretary telling the truth the two people that were senior partners
35:42that work with me may not tell me the truth you know what i mean but all those other people
35:45are
35:45going to tell me the truth and so i had a rather inclusive because they said most people just bring
35:50their four you know number twos in and plan the meeting and what are you going to say boss
35:55so what i mean my inclusion is really bringing into your circle in any way at the appropriate moments
36:01at times people from sideways in a team and up and down in an organization now i can also go
36:08to
36:08inclusion on diversity but that's a different thing one of the i learned a lot from bryant wright when we
36:13got together to write the book built right and inclusion was one of the things which is why i asked
36:18you
36:18this question because i really wanted your take on it his take was very similar but because he did it
36:24in a coaching environment his example was a little different he said again and this is a guy who
36:30coached a team that in the last 17 years the worst finish his boys cross country team had in 17
36:36years
36:37was second place and they won eight of them in a row and one of the things he talked about
36:43as a
36:43priority was inclusion and belonging and he said winning now and winning later are not mutually
36:48exclusive choices if you can create a culture by which everyone feels included and i said what
36:53does that look like can you describe that to me and he said i can he said a chubby freshman
36:59who's never
37:00run before isn't going to be able to train with compete or outperform a senior who's an all-state
37:07athlete medalist or state champion he goes how do i make that freshman feel part
37:16when he can't contribute at that level yet yeah of course he said he goes he goes i wanted everybody
37:23to feel they belonged regardless of their ability to contribute results right now he said what i asked
37:30from everybody was 100 percent effort he goes because that chubby freshman who's never run before
37:36can give me the same 100 effort for himself that a state champion can give he goes when that's the
37:42standard everyone knows we give 100 percent whatever that is for us he goes because if we didn't have
37:49that then the lean experienced juniors and seniors who've been winning trophies they're going to lean
37:56in and everyone else is going to hold back and play it safe and the message to the people on
38:01the team
38:01is that some people matter more than others he goes and i didn't want that poison in the minds of
38:07my
38:09athletes yeah and i well look how he he he trained that's awesome i use one thing i didn't realize
38:15i did it but as
38:16i thought about it when i in the business context if i had a meeting with let's say seven or
38:21eight people
38:21or whatever i'd always walk in the room and identify i think about maybe in france what would
38:27you have people say when do you have time to prep well while you're walking to the meeting room
38:30you've got 10 you're smart think in two minutes you know and but i would always ask the least tenured
38:36person in the room i first off i'd greet them first always and i'd ask them some question and it
38:42just
38:43the whole room would be like whoa why did he ask him or her boss asked it just sent a
38:49whole and they
38:49felt like they belong now if it's a hard question i might have put them on the spot it wasn't
38:52going to
38:52be a hard question that wasn't the point but it just changed the whole dynamic oh i see this isn't
38:57just about the four senior people there's a bunch of underlings taking notes this is about us it's
39:02it's very simple to do there's simple ways to actually show you care about everybody and you
39:10want to include them even though to your point different people are going to contribute at
39:13different levels depending on where they are in experience and skill set and all that stuff i mean
39:19that's just a given but what bryant pointed out to me he said but that chubby freshman who's never
39:24run may be the greatest athlete in the history of our program we just don't know it yet and if
39:31we
39:32and if that kid doesn't feel he doesn't feel a part of it he doesn't want to participate the next
39:36year
39:37then that is opportunity lost forever yeah that's great that's great and he literally had a guy this
39:45year he's gonna be running for iowa state last year that was probably one of the top 50 high school
39:49cross-country runners in the nation his name's carson dreamyer and this kid was state champ this
39:54year he was state champ last i think two-time state champion and i'm not positive i think he
39:58holds the record for the fastest time ever run on the missouri state high school cross-country course
40:02of any class and you look at how talented and he's a hard-working young man too but if you
40:07look at a
40:08young man that's that hard-working it's that talented that sets that kind of example what would have
40:13happened if if the word when he was in eighth grade it's like oh you don't want to be part
40:17of
40:17those guys they're arrogant jerks you don't want to be associated with those guys or or he got on
40:23the team as a freshman and that people treated him like oh freshmen carry the coolers freshmen set up
40:27the tent he's like or you know or you're not good enough so why bother right and the odd thing
40:34was
40:34the the culture that bryant built at that team and the team was festus high school in festus missouri
40:40that bryant coached at but he set it up where the seniors actually carried the coolers the seniors
40:47actually set up the tents they led by example their accomplishments did not absolve them of
40:53additional responsibility it required additional responsibility of them and he just like he just
41:01figured so much of this stuff out so i this conversations like this really fascinate me
41:05and engage me we could probably talk for hours and i'm certainly good but for those who listen
41:10first of all i really appreciate all your time i learned a lot and you've inspired my thinking in
41:15new ways and i hope those watching and listening feel the same way i'm certain many do if people
41:20want to know more about you your book the kind of consulting work you do now speak engagements what
41:24are the best ways for people to learn more and to connect with you moving forward yeah well thank
41:30you for asking that actually i enjoyed this conversation too i will say it's also interesting
41:35because this whole idea of leadership you know people like oh it's in business but you just talked
41:39to me about a coach i mean that's why you can be a generous it's and by the way all
41:44most of these
41:44apply to being a parent too let's just you know so many aspects of your life where if you're a
41:49listener
41:50and you're a little bit humble and show some humanity it's going to benefit you so i think the easiest
41:55way
41:55is i have to have a website that's just joe davis.com very simple you can you know there's a
42:01little bit
42:01about me on there and um there's a way to contact me there that's the easiest way and yeah i
42:07mean
42:07if you want to read the book more power to them if they listen to this and learn a few
42:11things and
42:12you and i move a few people then i'm really happy for both of us quite frankly i do like
42:17to speak if
42:17someone wants to i know you said my own consulting actually after 37 years at bcg and before that six
42:23years uh procter and gamble i'm not a private consultant anymore i gotcha you know if i'm if you
42:30can believe it i'm 68 years old that's uh those days are those days are over however engaging with folks
42:36and talking about it people want to reach out i you can also i'm on linkedin and if you put
42:42a
42:42message on linkedin i will respond i will give you my email now if you want me to tell me
42:47how to sell
42:47more books i'm not going to respond but you know if you want to engage on something i will give
42:52you
42:52my email and engage i love engaging with people as i can tell you do too actually so i do
42:57it's joe it's
42:59been a pleasure having you on thank you so much i appreciate your time and your wisdom and your uh
43:06just your your your authenticity you're a great dude and with a lot of valuable information and
43:11i hope everyone learned as much as i did thank you thank you
43:17you