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00:00UN Week in New York also about Russia-NATO tensions.
00:03The Security Council taking up the case of the three Russian MiGs
00:07that, according to Estonia, stayed in its airspace for 12 minutes last Friday,
00:12ignoring warnings from Italian jets from NATO's Baltic Air Policing Mission
00:16before being escorted away towards the Russian exclave of Kaliningrad.
00:20This incident follows the estimated 20 drones that recently landed inside of Polish territory
00:27before the Security Council. Some strong words from the EU's head of foreign policy,
00:34the former Estonian Prime Minister, Kaya Kalas.
00:38It cannot be that Russia accidentally violates three times in two weeks European airspace.
00:46And if it was accidentally, it was a mistake, there has been plenty of time for Russian Federation
00:53to apologize and say, sorry, we made a mistake.
00:56Instead, we see a pattern. Russia is testing European borders, probing our resolve,
01:03undermining the security of the whole of Europe.
01:07Russia will continue to provoke as long as we allow it.
01:11Yeah, no apology coming from Russia. Instead, this response earlier from the Kremlin.
01:17Our Ministry of Defense categorically denied these claims.
01:25Furthermore, our military statement cited objective monitoring capabilities.
01:32We have never heard the Estonians claim to have data from objective monitoring capabilities.
01:37Therefore, we consider such claims void, ungrounded, and continuing an unbridled policy of inciting tension
01:46and provoking a confrontational atmosphere.
01:51Well, joining us, our guest was Ukrainian Prime Minister after the Maidan revolution of 2014.
01:56Today, he chairs the Kyiv Security Forum. Arseniy Jatsenyuk, thank you for being with us here.
02:01My pleasure. Thank you, sir.
02:02Your reaction to what's happened in Poland and what just happened in Estonia?
02:08Well, look, nothing new.
02:10The designated war criminal Putin is just testing the limits.
02:13And he is pushing the boundaries of NATO and of the free world.
02:17Let me remind you that more than two dozen of drones have actually made an incursion into Poland
02:24and three fighter jets did the same in Estonia.
02:29And you just presented the mouthpiece of President Putin,
02:34but there was another response from Putin just a few hours ago.
02:38So he deliberately summoned his National Security Council
02:42in order to deliver a clear-cut message to the West.
02:47a new stage of nuclear saber-rattling against the West.
02:52This is the response of Putin.
02:54So it is crystal clear that this is a sniff test of Putin
02:58whether the Western allies are ready to commit to Article 5 obligations.
03:05And as of now, the response is not as good as everyone expected.
03:12Yeah, just a reminder of viewers,
03:13there is a meeting on Tuesday of NATO leaders,
03:16what's called Article 4, which is, I guess, a wrong...
03:19It's a consultation.
03:20Consultation.
03:20Article 4 is consultation.
03:22Article 5 is an action.
03:23It means an attack against one is an attack against all.
03:25Correct.
03:26We have Lithuania's defense minister who posted on social media.
03:30Turkey set an example, an allusion to 2015,
03:32when there was a Russian fighter jet that ventured for 17 seconds into Turkish airspace
03:39and was shot down, the pilot was killed.
03:41Is that what should have been done when there were those drones that were fired upon Poland
03:45and with these Estonian jets?
03:48I could hardly imagine what would have occurred during the Cold War
03:53if, for example, Soviet or Russian jets would violate the airspace of NATO member states.
04:00No doubt that these fighter jets had to be shot down, period.
04:03Because Putin understands only the message of action, but not a leap service.
04:09And as of now, we have plenty of different perfect statements, amazing messages,
04:14but actions, bold and strong actions are needed.
04:18And the same happens with Ukraine.
04:19Very strong resolve and very strong action against Putin's war in Ukraine.
04:24All right.
04:25Let's listen to another reaction.
04:26This is from the Polish prime minister.
04:29There was not just the overfly of that island off of Estonia.
04:35There was also, according to Warsaw, the violation of the safety of the Petro-Baltic drilling platform in the Baltic Sea.
04:42Now, Warsaw notes this was in international waters.
04:45But listen to the language of Donald Tusk.
04:49We are ready to make any decision aimed at destroying objects that might pose a threat to us,
04:55such as Russian fighter jets.
04:59If they violate, for example, if they fly over our territorial waters.
05:03I also need to be absolutely certain, and you understand correctly, I won't elaborate on this,
05:09that all our allies will treat this in exactly the same way as we do.
05:16All the allies, Arseniy Yatsenyuk?
05:19Or is there one that's wavering the United States?
05:22Well, that's a million-dollar question.
05:25President Trump, he just gave an interview a few hours ago,
05:29and he said that he stands by the U.S. commitment to support NATO member states,
05:34and that he's ready to make a bold action.
05:37But once again, whether it is to come, whether it's true,
05:42all depends on the U.S. right now.
05:45And look, Putin is trying to play Trump.
05:49It's clear.
05:50But I still believe that Trump will never allow to be humiliated by Putin.
05:55And Trump is quite unpredictable,
05:57because a lot of folks, they didn't predict that Trump could hit Iran with a missile attack.
06:02But it happened.
06:04So this gamble that Putin launched against the West,
06:08and this kind of provocations that Putin started to make,
06:12could have very bad and dreadful implications for Russia.
06:17But once again, it all depends on our unity.
06:20Well, that's the thing.
06:20We had the first instance over Poland,
06:23and those drones fell over a period of six and a half hours.
06:26And then this flyover, 12 minutes on Estonian airspace.
06:32Why weren't those Russian MiGs shot down?
06:35They had to make it.
06:37I believe this test...
06:39They should have shot them down.
06:40Absolutely.
06:41Absolutely.
06:42Once again, look at the history of the Cold War.
06:45This is under the obligation of every NATO member state.
06:49That's my humble opinion.
06:50This is the way I read Article 5.
06:53And this is the way Putin reads it.
06:55If he doesn't see any kind of strong response,
06:58he will move further,
06:59with another incursion,
07:01with another act of provocation,
07:03and even he is considering an option
07:05to wage the war against the Baltic states.
07:08And I fully share a take of the European Union High Commissioner
07:11and all of all our Baltic states' friends
07:15that, look, they are in danger.
07:18And it's all due to the fact
07:20whether Americans are ready to support NATO.
07:26So there is no other option for the United States
07:30rather to stand by the NATO
07:32and to help Europe to deter Russians,
07:36to help Ukraine to deter Russians.
07:38Many of our viewers,
07:40they're too young to remember the Cold War.
07:42When there is nuclear saber rattling,
07:46as you say, from Moscow,
07:48they're scared.
07:49And this is another weapon
07:51that Putin has in his war chest.
07:54So he...
07:55But is it legitimate to be worried?
07:56Is it legitimate to be worried
07:58about nuclear saber rattling?
07:58Well, it is always legitimate to be worried,
08:00but it's more legitimate
08:01to find a remedy
08:03against these kind of worries.
08:05That's what FDR Franklin Delano Roosevelt said.
08:09The main fear is fear itself.
08:12So it is Putin
08:14that has to be scared
08:16of nuclear potential of France,
08:19of the UK,
08:20of the United States
08:21and of entire NATO.
08:23And it is Putin and autocrats
08:25that have to realize
08:26that you guys stay united
08:28and you can punch
08:30these kind of dictators
08:33and aggressors.
08:34As we did,
08:36I mean, Ukrainians,
08:37no one expected
08:38that Putin,
08:40who actually crafted
08:42a blitzkrieg
08:43to take over Kyiv
08:43just in three days,
08:45that he will fail.
08:47And Ukraine is fighting like hell
08:48for three and a half years
08:51against an armed
08:52to the teeth nuclear state.
08:55So we are an example.
08:57So follow the line.
08:58So what does
09:00Volodymyr Zelensky,
09:01the Ukrainian president,
09:03say to Donald Trump?
09:04They'll be meeting it
09:05on the sidelines
09:06of the UN General Assembly
09:08this week in New York.
09:09How does he broach this
09:11with Trump?
09:13It seems to me
09:14that they got along.
09:16The relations between
09:17Trump and Zelensky
09:18are much better
09:18than Putin expected.
09:20Let me put it this way.
09:22Despite that meltdown
09:23we saw in February
09:24at the White House.
09:25Right, right, right.
09:26So this is the bad part
09:28of the history.
09:29We turn this page.
09:31I believe that
09:32President Zelensky
09:33will send a very clear message
09:35to President Trump.
09:36The world is watching you,
09:37Mr. President.
09:38You have enough strengths.
09:41You are very strong.
09:42You are bold.
09:44But whether you are ready to act,
09:46that's the way
09:48the history will judge you.
09:50And we heavily rely on you,
09:51Mr. President.
09:52And we believe
09:54that you are to defend
09:56sovereign and independent Ukraine
09:58with our Western allies.
10:00Otherwise,
10:01you will be humiliated
10:02by dictators.
10:03And Putin is not the only one.
10:05It's a cohort.
10:07It is a huge alliance.
10:08It is a nexus of new evil
10:09under the auspice of China.
10:11So if the US wants to lead the world,
10:15to lead the free world,
10:17they have to act.
10:18And I still believe
10:19that President Trump will act.
10:21Is the same Donald Trump
10:23that was a president once before,
10:26or is this a different Donald Trump?
10:28Well, here is the thing.
10:30You know, Francois,
10:31during his first time,
10:32he decided to supply
10:33a lethal weapon to Ukraine.
10:35Maybe you remember,
10:36and your viewers let me recall,
10:39that he decided to supply Ukraine
10:42with Javelin anti-tank missiles,
10:45contrary to his predecessor,
10:46Barack Obama.
10:48This time,
10:49President Trump expected
10:52to get some kind of concessions
10:53during this notorious Alaska meeting
10:56with Putin.
10:57But he was played out by Putin.
10:59And now it's time to act
11:01and for him to make a U-turn
11:03against Russia.
11:03But once again,
11:05let's wait and see.
11:07That's what usually Trump says.
11:08Let's see what's going to happen.
11:10Because there was still this talk
11:11reported,
11:12White House aides quoted
11:13by the Rogers News Agency.
11:15He still,
11:15as of late last week,
11:17was still pondering
11:18whether or not
11:19to keep up the same level of support
11:21for the NATO frontline states.
11:24Of course,
11:25this was before the latest incidents.
11:29Trump changes his mind a lot.
11:31But an entire political U.S. establishment
11:33stands by the NATO.
11:35Look at Republicans and Democrats
11:37in the House
11:38and in the Senate
11:39on the Hill.
11:40They are very articulate
11:42and they were very strong
11:43in their statements
11:44in supporting Baltic states,
11:46in supporting
11:46the eastern flank of NATO,
11:48and actually in the U.S. commitments
11:50to execute Article 5.
11:53So Trump is dependent
11:54on the views
11:56of his political establishment
11:57and on his voters.
12:00An overwhelming majority
12:02of Americans
12:03strongly oppose Russia.
12:05An overwhelming majority
12:06of Americans
12:07believe that Russia
12:08is actually a threat
12:10to the U.S. national security.
12:11So,
12:12and this plays
12:13into our hands,
12:14I mean,
12:14in terms of
12:15increasing
12:18the probability rate
12:19of the right decision
12:20of President Trump.
12:21And the right decision
12:22is to provide support
12:23for Ukraine,
12:24to actually
12:28be very strong
12:29in supporting NATO,
12:31and to present
12:33one united front
12:34with the European Union
12:35in imposing
12:36secondary sanctions
12:37and secondary tariffs
12:38on Russia.
12:39But once again,
12:40Putin is closely watching
12:41whether this
12:42sleep service
12:43transfers
12:44into some kind
12:45of actions.
12:46As of now,
12:48no.
12:49But there is no way
12:50to delay the decision.
12:51Otherwise,
12:52this is going to be
12:53a disaster
12:53for the U.S.
12:54and for the White House.
12:56Arseniy Yatsenyuk,
12:56you talk about
12:57Vladimir Zelensky
12:59learning on the fly
13:01how to better manage
13:02the relationship with...
13:03And your president
13:03is doing well.
13:04I mean,
13:05President Macron
13:05and UK Prime Minister.
13:08So,
13:08you guys know
13:09the playbook.
13:10But what about
13:11Zelensky himself?
13:12How has he changed
13:13in the time
13:15that he's been president?
13:16Is he different?
13:19My country
13:20has faced
13:21a tremendous challenge.
13:23historic challenges.
13:26And it seems to me
13:27that President Zelensky
13:29has changed a lot.
13:34He's the different president.
13:35He's the wartime president.
13:37I was the first
13:38wartime prime minister
13:39and he is actually
13:41the second
13:42wartime president.
13:44But he fully understands
13:45the historic momentum
13:47and he fully understands
13:50that the history
13:51lies on his shoulders.
13:55Arseniy Yatsenyuk,
13:56I want to thank you
13:57so much for being
13:58with us here
13:58on France 24.
13:59One last question,
14:00though.
14:00we talked about Russia
14:02and Russian meddling.
14:04Being here in Paris,
14:06do you feel
14:08elements of Russian language
14:10sometimes
14:11in the people
14:11you speak with,
14:13Russian influence,
14:14how far does it reach?
14:16You know,
14:17you have a quite
14:18strange history
14:20of relations
14:20with Russia.
14:22You know,
14:22you were
14:23always
14:25excited
14:27by so-called
14:28Russian culture.
14:30That's another weapon
14:31of Russia.
14:32The Russian culture
14:33happened in Buccia,
14:34in Mariupol
14:34and all over Ukraine
14:36with the tortures,
14:37rapes and killing.
14:38This is the Russian culture.
14:39Thanks God,
14:40I haven't had
14:40Russian language
14:41in Paris
14:42in the last 24 hours.
14:45All right,
14:46we'll leave it there,
14:47Arseniy Yatsenyuk.
14:48I want to thank you
14:49so much for being
14:50with us here
14:50on France 24.
14:51Thank you, sir.
14:52Stay with us.
14:53There's much more to come.
14:54More news,
14:54plus today's business
14:55and in sports.
14:57Could be a Frenchman
14:58who wins the Ballon d'Or
14:59for European Player of the Year.
15:00We'll tell you all about it.
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