- hace 21 minutos
En 1528, Cabeza de Vaca est trésorier de l'expédition Narváez visant à explorer la Floride. L'improvisation totale ainsi que la brutalité de son chef envers les Indiens, fit que cette expédition finie tragiquement. Alors que les Espagnols cherchent à traverser la mer sur des embarcations de fortune, une tempête provoque la disparition de la quasi-totalité des derniers survivants de l'expédition. Sur les 600 hommes partis, seuls Cabeza de Vaca, Alonso del Castillo, Andrés Dorantes et Estevanico survivent et cherchent à rejoindre le Mexique, traversant des terres encore inconnues des européens.
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00:24The Explorers
00:56The Storms
01:02The Storms
01:08The Storms
01:11The Storms
01:22The Storms
01:38The Storms
01:41Another conquistador, Panfilo de Narvaez, was tasked with prospecting Florida.
01:47His assistant and treasurer for this expedition is me, Cabessa de Vaca.
01:53Florida is nearby, Governor Narvaez. It seems the Indians there are welcoming.
01:58So much the better, so much the better, they will make very good slaves.
02:01We could try to make Christians of them instead, couldn't we, Governor?
02:04I have quite enough Christians and no slaves at all, Cabessa.
02:07Oh, but I...
02:09You, Cabessa, are only the treasurer of this expedition, so remember that.
02:13What interests us most is gold and the slaves who bring in a lot of gold.
02:17That's all there is to it.
02:19But...
02:21Deh, Rabobo! Deh!
02:43Hei, hei.
02:46Hei, hei.
02:57Capture them!
02:59But, Governor, these people treat us like friends. Why are you doing this?
03:03I want slaves, Cabessa, I understand.
03:12Let's go!
03:19Catch them!
03:20Catch them!
03:21Catch them!
03:36Catch them!
03:37Catch them!
03:38He is very strong, he will surely make a good slave.
03:40No, stop! You can see he seems friendly.
03:43Orders are orders!
04:12Chief !
04:13Chef, look what I've found. Here's something to eat.
04:17Look, chief, look at the gold, the gold.
04:21Try to find out where we can get some.
04:23I need prisoners, and don't hesitate to shoot into the crowd.
04:27Let them know who's in charge now.
04:54You see, chief, they were friendly and now...
04:57Savages, and first of all, shut up. I know what I have to do.
05:04So, where did this gold come from? You're going to tell me, aren't you?
05:08Appalachian, Appalachian, Calouza, Appalachian.
05:10Yes, that's it, I think I understand everything, according to him.
05:13The gold lies behind those hills, in the land of the Appalachians.
05:17So, let's go.
05:18But we cannot abandon our ships; we must find them a port.
05:21And we don't have the supplies to go on an adventure inland.
05:24We will find food from the natives, that's for sure.
05:27When our ships arrive, they will only have to follow the coast to find a port where we can join them.
05:32What do you think, gentlemen?
05:35Since we agree, we will leave tomorrow at dawn.
05:38He is a great leader, our leader, we must obey him.
05:40Yet, Hortes has soundly beaten our great leader for several years now.
05:45Yes, in Saint-Paul, in the south of the country, right?
05:48Yes, so he has a few scores to settle after that, our great leader.
05:51And the next day, we left.
05:54Without a home port, without knowing where we were going, without living.
05:59We're all going to die, almost all of us.
06:05But you! Come on, hello!
06:07Hello, I said!
06:10Who? Me? Oh, no, no!
06:16Come on!
06:24Okay, so we're going to build rafts.
06:33Oh, he's crazy, that Narvaez.
06:35Come on, let's go, little chick!
06:36Let's go home!
06:51Ahead!
06:53Come on!
07:00Go, up!
07:07Attention, friends!
07:09That's a strange animal!
07:12It looks like a big cat!
07:23A very, very big cat!
07:49This corn is good, isn't it?
07:57Finally, in Palache, there were only about forty small houses made of straw and interwoven leaves.
08:02which embraced the thick bush.
08:17The men have left.
08:18Nassra, we'll be able to search for gold in peace.
08:29There is no gold here.
08:31You're going to tell me where the gold is.
08:32Eh?
08:36Hey, look!
08:57They demanded that their wives and children be returned to them.
09:00They were demanding that their children be returned to them.
09:05They fought.
09:07ACloud!
09:15Ouch!
09:17Ouch!
09:20Ouch!
09:21Ouch!
09:22Ouch!
09:23Isn't it?
09:30Dad!
09:32Well shaved!
09:33Underworld! Goodbye!
09:33And what do you say it's called?
09:35With tea?
09:35Yes, that's right, chief. The village is 9 or 10 days away.
09:38Chief, they said it was near the sea.
09:41And it's rich, with corn, beans, and fish.
09:44What do you think, gentlemen?
09:46Every day, our men and horses are injured and killed.
09:49We need to leave here.
09:50And food will soon run out.
09:53And we left without knowing where we were going.
09:56Towards our destiny.
10:06Ahead !
10:22We need to find food, otherwise we're all going to die here.
10:25They will soon be very close to the village of Oté.
10:27Now, finally, let's hope.
10:29So there you have it, Oté.
10:31We mistreated them,
10:32So they destroyed everything.
10:35All that's left for us is to die.
10:37No, Governor, we just need to build boats
10:39and head towards the sea.
10:41You're crazy!
10:42We have nothing to build boats with,
10:44neither iron, nor rope, nor tool.
10:46I, the chief, can build a forge.
10:49And I am a carpenter.
10:51I know how to make glue to seal a boat.
10:54So let's go, my children, to work.
10:59These stirrups, we can melt them down, right?
11:01And this armor and the crossbow, as well as the spurs.
11:04That's all, Halbard.
11:05To the forge, then!
11:15These men had no tools.
11:21They had never built a ship before.
11:24They displayed great ingenuity.
11:28In less than two months,
11:30Five sailing boats were completed.
11:48Nothing left to drink.
11:49We must have faith in our Lord.
11:51He will come to our aid.
11:53Earth !
11:53Right there in front!
11:55Hammer, souké, ferme!
11:59We need to find water, otherwise we're all dead.
12:03You will go that way.
12:04You, on this side.
12:05And I'll go and look over there.
12:09No water.
12:10There isn't a single drop and nothing to eat.
12:27Blessed be you, Lord.
12:28You have not abandoned us.
12:39They want to help us, to feed us.
12:42And after that, they will sacrifice us to their god.
12:44But they seem to be driven by good intentions.
12:46And they just saved our lives.
12:48Oh, you really think they're friends, Coteaux?
12:51Okay, let's go.
12:52Once we've regained some strength, we'll see.
13:07We've already been here for a month.
13:09We ate well and regained all our strength.
13:12We still have weapons and they don't.
13:15We will be able to control all these savages.
13:17But chief, they were very kind.
13:19And they would make very good Christians.
13:21They are savages, they are pagans.
13:23I say they will make very good slaves.
13:25And besides, I remind you that I'm the one in charge.
13:28So, be quiet and wait for my orders.
13:30That's it, head.
13:31That, belly.
13:33Eat.
13:35Drink.
14:00Oh, look over there, in Paris 2.
14:31Look, the storm is rising.
14:40Land, right of wind.
14:45Oh, look, he's bringing us food.
15:13Here, it's the women.
15:14Old people, sometimes, who work, carry the burdens.
15:18To have his daughter, a father is given a bow and two or three arrows.
15:23There is so little to eat in this country that it takes all the ingenuity of the Indians to manage
15:27to feed themselves.
15:30They'll do anything.
15:32Ants, ant eggs, spiders, worms, lizards, salamanders, grass snakes, vipers, and even if there's nothing else,
15:37wood or earth.
15:38Yes, yes, wood or earth.
15:41There are also roots in the marshes, which are quite good to eat.
15:45But what a terrible job it is to have to pick them.
15:47That was one of our tasks.
15:51Now, the Indians are accusing us of not wanting to cure them.
15:54And as a result, they refuse to feed us.
15:56Yes, they don't want to understand that it's not that we don't want to.
15:59That's because we don't know.
16:01You who are so wise, Kabeza, perhaps you should try something.
16:04Yes, yes, you just have to pretend.
16:07It might work.
16:08In any case, we have to leave this place.
16:11So, we will leave tonight and enjoy their sleep.
16:14We'll just take a little food from them.
16:17To survive.
16:27What is this ?
16:37What a strange bird, that is. They don't fly.
16:41Listen, I have the impression that there are men approaching.
16:44Yes, that's true. They have fair skin.
16:46which means they have the power to cure diseases.
16:48Oh no, here, curing diseases is my business.
16:52I don't want any competitors. We'll kill them all.
16:55But in the meantime, I have a patient to treat.
17:06So, you still have a stomachache, huh?
17:08Ah yes, the pain has lasted for more than two days.
17:10I'm going to take care of you.
17:13You see, that's a good sign.
17:14The smoke, which was bad for her, is better now.
17:17Oh no, seriously. It still hurts.
17:19But it's a different kind of evil.
17:22Okay, I'm stopping the treatment.
17:24We'll look at that a little later.
17:28Well, I must say that things are better now.
17:30Oh yes, for sure, it's getting better.
17:31You see, he's doing better.
17:32You don't need another male doctor.
17:35We could still try.
17:37Oh yes, yes, it seems that...
17:38Apparently, they are international specialists.
17:42Oh, we were expecting you.
17:44You make great doctors.
17:45We need you.
17:48But we are not doctors.
17:51I don't know anything about it.
17:52Oh dear, in any case, pain in the lower abdomen, it's terrible.
17:56A semi-grête.
17:57It's nothing at all.
17:58I have what it takes to treat you.
18:00Oh, what a disaster.
18:01Wait, wait, wizard.
18:03We must let foreigners do their thing.
18:05But we don't know.
18:09Faith can heal.
18:10I'll try.
18:16Our Father, who art in heaven,
18:18Have pity on this poor sinner.
18:20Please take this pain away from him.
18:22which overwhelms him.
18:22Oh, Lord of mercy.
18:28Disappear, pain.
18:29Go away, get out of that man's head.
18:31Free your mind.
18:33Go away, you filthy beast.
18:35Oh, that...
18:36Eh ?
18:37Oh, I cut it off at the top.
18:39Here we go, that's it.
18:41My head hurts more, it hurts even more.
18:42That's witchcraft.
18:44That's not real medicine.
18:46Me, I'm going to practice my mouth.
18:49Tuna, tuna, tuna, tuna, tuna, tuna, tuna, tuna, tuna, tuna, tuna, tuna, tuna, tuna, tuna, tuna, tuna.
18:58But what is it, Tuna?
18:59Tuna is happiness.
19:00We eat it, we make fish out of it.
19:02But you'll see tomorrow.
19:23Tuna, tuna, tuna, tuna, tuna, tuna, tuna.
19:34Not bad, that's
19:35It must be fashionable there.
19:38What if we tried it?
19:45They are strange people.
19:46What a crazy idea to dance on one foot
19:54What is this?
19:56Ah, that's nothing, it's just a hare antelope
19:59A hare? I didn't see anything.
20:02No wonder, this hare is the fastest animal in existence.
20:05And that's why we don't see it
20:07Hey, look, he's coming back
20:09But if he's so fast and we can't see him
20:11How can you know what it is since you've never seen it?
20:14Ah, that's a good question.
20:15Sometimes, we manage to see it
20:18Do you want me to show you?
20:19Ah yes, yes, that, I'd like that.
20:21You'll see
20:30There you can see it, but look quickly
20:50If we treat them, we can charge them
20:53It's worth its weight in gold, that's for sure.
20:54Emeralds, precious stones
20:56It is the Lord who heals them.
20:59He was hit by an arrowhead right in the back
21:11Extractor
21:14It hurts a lot
21:16I think anesthesia is necessary.
21:23Full anesthesia, you can go ahead, doctor?
21:28Needle, thread for two stitches
21:36Intervention complete
21:37Patient resuscitation
21:43It's much better, I'm exhausted
21:56A little further on, there is a large river
21:58And even further away, there are mountains
22:00And there are also white men there, like you.
22:02We can't take it anymore, we haven't eaten for two days.
22:05We die of thirst
22:06We will help you
22:10This great river separates two countries
22:11That's cow country.
22:13And this way, the land of the baijiu
22:16We will follow the setting sun.
22:18It seems there's another ocean
22:19Perhaps we will be lucky enough to find ours there.
22:21Other Spaniards, I mean
22:39My arm is immobilized; it no longer works.
22:42A dislocation needs to be put back in place.
22:44It's your turn, Stéphanico
22:52It works, it works
22:56And it stinks to high heaven.
22:58And it annoys me, it annoys me.
23:00Sinister torticollis
23:02With a twist of the third facial nerve
23:04Okay, Stephanico, let's begin the procedure
23:06Number 18, force 4
23:08Okay, I'll go, professor.
23:13I told you force 4
23:15You're going way too fast
23:16You're giving me an extreme case of torticollis now
23:19To be dealt with via procedure 19
23:22But go slowly
23:23We're only taking half a dose, right?
23:29It took Cabessa and his companions six years
23:32To cross America from East to West
23:35Nearly 6000 kilometers
23:37Almost always on foot
23:38Without any weapons, without food
23:40And without clothes
23:41Healing was their one and only weapon
23:44And so, they learned how to use it
23:45The problem is that from the south
23:47Other Spaniards were arriving
23:49And these people had entirely different ambitions.
23:52We know you're coming here
23:54As friends of our people
23:55So, welcome among us!
23:57May you remain for a long time
23:59Thank you, thank you my friends
24:00But you see
24:00We have heard that
24:02White men like us
24:03They are barely a few days' walk away
24:05From your village
24:06And we want to find them
24:07So if that's how it is
24:09Ours will accompany you
24:10Because these men can be terribly dangerous
24:17Finally, slaves
24:19It's about time!
24:19Grab them
24:20We are free men
24:22Spaniards
24:22Just like you are
24:23Oh, Spaniards!
24:26Never seen anything like it in my life as a Spaniard
24:29I am Alvarez
24:30Numescabessa de Vaca
24:31Expedition Treasurer
24:32Which was undertaken by Governor Narvaez
24:35I am Alonso del Castillo
24:36Lieutenant of the King
24:38I, Andrés Dolantes
24:39I am an officer in the Spanish Guard
24:41My name is Esteban Nicomour
24:43From Morocco and a Spanish soldier
24:45Eh ?
24:46Cabeça?
24:47We thought you were dead?
24:48Well, no
24:49Here we are with the help of our Lord
24:50And that of our friends the Indians
24:52Well, at least
24:53Those will make good slaves
24:55Oh no
24:55These are my friends
24:56Free men
25:03I was joking.
25:04Sabatsu
25:05Let's see
25:06Yes, Cabeça was the most humane
25:08Of all the conquistadors
25:09He discovered and described with passion
25:11The most unknown lands
25:13Going from Florida
25:14In California
25:14And in Mexico
25:15He took the trouble
25:16To try to get to know the Indians
25:18To become attached to them
25:19Well done
25:20Here's at least one story
25:22Of conquistadors
25:22Which ends well
25:24Oh, not that much
25:25Because, alas
25:25Like all the others
25:26Cabeça will know
25:27This curse of the conquistadors
25:29Which I told you about
25:30Imprisonment
25:31Because he loved it too much
25:32The Indians
25:32He's going to rot there almost
25:34Until the end of his days
25:42The explorers
25:45Discover the world
25:46Fire the earth
25:47Round
25:48These synopticians
25:50They will find again
25:52Paths to be forged
25:53And then offer them to the souls
25:56Like offering a beautiful woman
25:58To you, to us, to me
26:00I believe
26:02Subtitling by Radio-Canada
26:04Subtitling by Radio-Canada
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