- 2 days ago
The Common Sense Bible Study crew explore the boundaries of Paul's "matters of opinion"? Was he saying that the Sabbath doesn't matter and you can choose your own Sabbath day or ignore it altogether? Was he saying that it doesn't matter what you eat or what you do, so long as you do it "unto the Lord"?
There are a lot of ambiguous and confusing passages in the Bible, but there's a lot that isn't ambiguous at all. Where there's room for honest disagreement, give people grace to have their own opinions. Where you feel there isn't, you still need to acknowledge the possibility that you could be wrong.
From Jay Carper at Common Sense Bible Study (https://CommonSenseBibleStudy.com) and American Torah (https://www.AmericanTorah.com).
This content is free, but I accept contributions via Paypal at https://jaycarper.com/paypal.
Follow me on X: https://jaycarper.com/twitter
Follow me on Facebook: https://jaycarper.com/fbat
Follow me on Whole Bible Community: https://jaycarper.com/ttn
There are a lot of ambiguous and confusing passages in the Bible, but there's a lot that isn't ambiguous at all. Where there's room for honest disagreement, give people grace to have their own opinions. Where you feel there isn't, you still need to acknowledge the possibility that you could be wrong.
From Jay Carper at Common Sense Bible Study (https://CommonSenseBibleStudy.com) and American Torah (https://www.AmericanTorah.com).
This content is free, but I accept contributions via Paypal at https://jaycarper.com/paypal.
Follow me on X: https://jaycarper.com/twitter
Follow me on Facebook: https://jaycarper.com/fbat
Follow me on Whole Bible Community: https://jaycarper.com/ttn
Category
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LearningTranscript
00:00:01Welcome back to Journey Through the Book of Romans, and we are at Romans chapter 14, verse 4.
00:00:08Just to recap, we're talking about the person who was weak in faith and disputing over matters of opinion,
00:00:17and one person has faith to eat anything, and the weak eats only vegetables,
00:00:22and how this really is probably not about clean and unclean.
00:00:28It's more about meat sacrifice to idols, and people who are concerned about buying things in the marketplace,
00:00:35and so they will eat only vegetables rather than risk buying something that might have been from an animal that
00:00:41was sacrificed,
00:00:43and therefore rendered, at least by traditional standards, rendered unclean,
00:00:50even though they're not participating in the sacrifice itself.
00:00:53Because if you're participating in the sacrifice and eating it that way, well, then obviously you're sinning.
00:00:58And that's what we're warned against in Revelation 2.
00:01:02But as Paul talked about in 1 Corinthians 8 through 10, it's not that the meat itself is rendered unclean,
00:01:10but that the eating it in honor of that false god is what makes it a problem.
00:01:17So then we're going on to verse 4.
00:01:22Who are you to pass judgment on the servant of another?
00:01:24It is before his own master that he stands or falls, and he will be upheld, for the Lord is
00:01:29able to make him stand.
00:01:31One person esteems one day as better than another, while another esteems all days alike.
00:01:36Each one should be fully convinced in his own mind.
00:01:39The one who observes the day observes it in honor of the Lord.
00:01:42The one who eats in honor of the Lord, since he gives thanks to God,
00:01:45while the one who abstains, abstains in honor of the Lord and gives thanks to God.
00:01:50For none of us lives to himself, and none of us dies to himself.
00:01:53For if we live, we live to the Lord, and if we die, we die to the Lord.
00:01:57So then, whether we live or whether we die, we are the Lord's.
00:02:00For to this end, Christ died and lived again, that he might be Lord both of the dead and of
00:02:05the living.
00:02:06Why do you pass judgment on your brother, or you, why do you despise your brother?
00:02:10For we will all stand before the judgment seat of God.
00:02:13For it is written,
00:02:15As I live, says the Lord, every knee shall bow to me, and every tongue shall confess to God.
00:02:19So then each of us will give an account of himself to God.
00:02:23Therefore, let us not pass judgment on one another any longer,
00:02:27but rather decide never to put a stumbling block or hindrance in the way of a brother.
00:02:31All right.
00:02:32So let's talk about verse four.
00:02:35Who are you to pass judgment on the servant of another?
00:02:39Does this mean that we're never supposed to point out when somebody is in sin,
00:02:43or when there's something bad going on, or somebody's making a bad decision?
00:02:50What do you think Paul means when he says,
00:02:53Who are you to pass judgment on the servant of another?
00:02:57We are supposed to correct each other, but it must be done biblically.
00:03:08And we have to be very careful when we are walking in sin,
00:03:16But it may not be known, but somebody else is walking in sin.
00:03:24Okay, let's say someone is a homosexual,
00:03:30and the other person is full of envy.
00:03:36Now, that person that is envious,
00:03:41it may not be made known openly,
00:03:44but Yahweh knows,
00:03:47he searches the heart,
00:03:48and he knows, you know, every thought within us.
00:03:52But everyone knows that other person is a homosexual.
00:03:59Now, who am I to pass judgment on that person
00:04:06when I myself is walking in sin?
00:04:11I am supposed to go to the Father,
00:04:14seek his forgiveness,
00:04:16for our adventure that he will forgive me,
00:04:19because he said,
00:04:20if we confess our sin to him,
00:04:24he is faithful and just to forgive us of our sins,
00:04:28and cleanse us from all unrighteousness.
00:04:31So, he is a forgiving Father.
00:04:33But if we have sin in our life,
00:04:37and we do not go to him,
00:04:39seek his forgiveness,
00:04:40but we are busybodies in other people's business,
00:04:44I think this is what Paul could have been referring to,
00:04:50people who are busybodies.
00:04:53Yeah, and that's especially true
00:04:55when it comes to things that are matters of opinion,
00:04:58rather than direct commandments.
00:05:00You know, in the case of homosexuality,
00:05:03if the person is claiming to be a believer,
00:05:06you're at least on some good ground
00:05:07to offer some correction.
00:05:09You know, as long as you're not committing
00:05:11some glaring sins yourself in the same area.
00:05:15But when it comes to things that are disputable,
00:05:18is it okay to eat at a restaurant
00:05:22where they also serve unclean meat?
00:05:27You go to a seafood restaurant
00:05:28and they have shrimp and crab
00:05:31and all this other sort of stuff.
00:05:32Is it okay to go there and get salmon or trout
00:05:35or some other clean fish?
00:05:38Obviously, I'm speaking to those who believe
00:05:41that the laws about what is clean and unclean
00:05:43still apply,
00:05:43and we should not eat unclean animals.
00:05:45I understand not everybody agrees.
00:05:47Let me give you one that may be more universal.
00:05:49Some people believe that drinking alcohol is a sin,
00:05:53but there's nothing in scripture that says that.
00:05:55That's an extrapolation
00:05:57where it talks about drunkenness,
00:05:59which you can drink alcohol without being drunk.
00:06:02So they extrapolate from the Bible's warnings
00:06:06against drunkenness
00:06:07to say that drinking all alcohol is a sin.
00:06:10Well, the people who believe
00:06:13that it's okay to drink alcohol
00:06:14shouldn't look down on the person
00:06:16who believes it's not.
00:06:18And the person who believes it's not okay
00:06:20shouldn't look down on the person
00:06:21who believes that it is okay
00:06:23because this is a matter of opinion.
00:06:26It's based on scripture.
00:06:27I mean, both people's arguments come from scripture,
00:06:30but there's no commandment that says
00:06:32you must drink alcohol
00:06:34or you must not drink alcohol.
00:06:36That's just not in scripture.
00:06:39So there are a lot of people
00:06:41who fall on both sides of that argument,
00:06:43and they shouldn't look down on the opposite one.
00:06:47They shouldn't condemn the one on the other side
00:06:49because they disagree,
00:06:50because we're all accountable to God,
00:06:54and he's the one
00:06:56that we're going to have to answer to.
00:06:57Now, if God,
00:06:59if there was a commandment that said,
00:07:01thou shalt not drink anything fermented,
00:07:04thou shalt not drink alcohol,
00:07:06and people were saying,
00:07:08it's okay to drink alcohol,
00:07:11then they're going against
00:07:12the clear commandment of scripture,
00:07:14but there is no such commandment.
00:07:16So, I mean,
00:07:17you're absolutely right, June,
00:07:18that he is talking about people
00:07:20who are busybodies
00:07:20and getting in other people's business
00:07:22and, you know,
00:07:24always trying to force other people
00:07:26to match their mold
00:07:27for how things ought to be.
00:07:29But in this specific context,
00:07:31he's talking about,
00:07:32specifically about things
00:07:34that are not even
00:07:38clearly discussed in scripture.
00:07:40Another controversial one
00:07:42might be the Trinity.
00:07:43You know, are you a Trinitarian
00:07:44or Unitarian?
00:07:46Well, we can extrapolate from scripture
00:07:48about the nature of God.
00:07:51And I believe
00:07:52I'm more Trinitarian than not.
00:07:55I think that all of those labels
00:07:57are a little simplistic.
00:07:59That's,
00:08:00but I can't look down on somebody
00:08:02who believes that
00:08:04Yeshua and the Father
00:08:05and the Spirit
00:08:06are all one
00:08:07in their modes of God.
00:08:10You know,
00:08:10what is called modalism.
00:08:12And, you know,
00:08:13the early church fathers
00:08:14called that a heresy.
00:08:15I think people throw the word
00:08:16heresy around too much.
00:08:18But I can't look down
00:08:19on those people
00:08:19and say that
00:08:20they're not Christians
00:08:21because the Bible
00:08:22just doesn't say it.
00:08:24It doesn't really explain
00:08:25how God works internally.
00:08:28So if I believe one thing,
00:08:29I believe Father,
00:08:30Son, and Spirit
00:08:31are separate,
00:08:34but not separate.
00:08:36You know,
00:08:36all parts of God
00:08:39and parts might be
00:08:40the wrong word.
00:08:41I don't even know
00:08:41what the right word is.
00:08:42But, you know,
00:08:43that model where,
00:08:44you know,
00:08:44the triangle,
00:08:45the Father is not the Son
00:08:47and the Son
00:08:48is not the Spirit
00:08:49and the Spirit
00:08:49is not the Father,
00:08:50that they're all God.
00:08:51If I believe that,
00:08:53that is nowhere
00:08:54explained explicitly
00:08:55in Scripture.
00:08:57But it's a reasonable belief.
00:08:59So the Unitarian
00:09:00shouldn't condemn me
00:09:01for believing something
00:09:02that's reasonable
00:09:03in Scripture
00:09:03and I shouldn't condemn him
00:09:04for believing
00:09:05what he believes.
00:09:06He's got good reasons
00:09:07for what he believes,
00:09:08even if I disagree with him.
00:09:09We're not commanded
00:09:10to believe
00:09:11a certain thing
00:09:13about God's
00:09:14internal structure.
00:09:15that's an extra thing.
00:09:17Might be good to know,
00:09:18might be good to understand
00:09:19because then you understand
00:09:20the nature of God better,
00:09:21but we're not commanded to.
00:09:24Does all that make sense?
00:09:26I know I'm getting,
00:09:27maybe getting into
00:09:28hot water
00:09:29with some of those examples.
00:09:32It makes sense to me.
00:09:35The parts that relate
00:09:36to Romans 14
00:09:37make sense.
00:09:39The Trinity,
00:09:40I don't know.
00:09:42But anyway.
00:09:43Yeah, anyways,
00:09:44these are just examples
00:09:45of matters of opinion
00:09:47that we shouldn't divide over
00:09:49and we shouldn't
00:09:51pass judgment
00:09:52on our brothers
00:09:53because they believe
00:09:54something different.
00:09:56Yeah, and that's
00:09:56the main thrust
00:09:59of this chapter.
00:10:01The first part
00:10:02of this chapter
00:10:02is to be getting along
00:10:05and not arguing.
00:10:08And the way you
00:10:10separated
00:10:10the things
00:10:12that are
00:10:12commandments
00:10:13in Scripture
00:10:14explicitly
00:10:15from those things
00:10:16that are
00:10:18derived from Scripture
00:10:19but not
00:10:20clearly stated.
00:10:22That's
00:10:22an important distinction.
00:10:25Yeah,
00:10:26and
00:10:26this is something
00:10:28that trips people up a lot.
00:10:29And it's a basic rule
00:10:31of
00:10:32Bible study
00:10:33that
00:10:34the clear
00:10:34takes precedence
00:10:36over the obscure.
00:10:37So if there is something
00:10:38clearly stated
00:10:39in Scripture
00:10:40and there's another passage
00:10:42that sounds like
00:10:43it might contradict it
00:10:44but it's kind of
00:10:44confusing
00:10:45and a little unclear
00:10:46what's being said,
00:10:48well, you take
00:10:48the clear passage.
00:10:50That's the one
00:10:50that you
00:10:51can stand
00:10:52more firm on.
00:10:53And then
00:10:54the one that's
00:10:55a little more obscure
00:10:55or a little more confusing
00:10:56like the entire
00:10:57book of Hebrews,
00:10:59well, you take
00:11:00that,
00:11:00you take your
00:11:01understanding of it
00:11:01with a grain of salt
00:11:02and just assume
00:11:03that you probably
00:11:04have some things wrong.
00:11:05You're probably
00:11:06misunderstanding something
00:11:07and don't hold on
00:11:08to your interpretation
00:11:09too tightly.
00:11:11Yeah.
00:11:12That's why
00:11:13I so rather
00:11:15the specifics
00:11:16rather than
00:11:18the abstract
00:11:18because
00:11:19with the abstract
00:11:22you have to be
00:11:24very
00:11:26you have to
00:11:27have discernment.
00:11:29You have to have
00:11:30that
00:11:31specific
00:11:33blessing.
00:11:35that
00:11:36anointing
00:11:37to be able
00:11:38to extract
00:11:39the truth
00:11:41from abstract.
00:11:43But when you
00:11:43have the specifics
00:11:45they're there
00:11:46and it's
00:11:47easier to work
00:11:48with those
00:11:50and
00:11:51we know
00:11:53Paul
00:11:53was speaking
00:11:55to these people
00:11:56and they had
00:11:56issues
00:11:57and he was
00:11:59addressing
00:11:59these issues
00:12:01and
00:12:02you know
00:12:03we got to think
00:12:04about the mindset
00:12:05of those people
00:12:06in those days
00:12:07in comparison
00:12:09to us
00:12:10in our days.
00:12:12How they lived,
00:12:14what they did,
00:12:15what their focus
00:12:17were on
00:12:20and everything.
00:12:21and
00:12:23it's just
00:12:25that
00:12:25we got to
00:12:26really think
00:12:27in terms
00:12:27of how
00:12:28these people
00:12:29lived then
00:12:30and
00:12:31what they
00:12:32were actually
00:12:33experiencing
00:12:34and
00:12:35Paul
00:12:37was
00:12:38trying to
00:12:38relate
00:12:39to their
00:12:40behavior
00:12:40at that
00:12:41present time.
00:12:43Yep,
00:12:44that is exactly
00:12:45right.
00:12:45and
00:12:45another thing
00:12:47to be careful
00:12:47with
00:12:47with Paul's
00:12:48writing
00:12:48is that
00:12:49sometimes
00:12:50he makes
00:12:51statements
00:12:51that sound
00:12:52like
00:12:52these broad
00:12:53sweeping
00:12:54statements
00:12:54like
00:12:56in
00:12:57let's see
00:12:58in verse 2
00:12:59one person
00:13:00has faith
00:13:00to eat
00:13:01anything
00:13:02but the weak
00:13:02eats only
00:13:03vegetables.
00:13:04If you take
00:13:05that one
00:13:05statement
00:13:06you can
00:13:07say
00:13:07you can
00:13:08make it
00:13:08sound like
00:13:09people who
00:13:10are concerned
00:13:11about the
00:13:11treatment of
00:13:12animals
00:13:12in factory
00:13:13farms
00:13:14and so
00:13:14they're
00:13:14vegetarians
00:13:16those people
00:13:17are weak
00:13:17in faith
00:13:18and the
00:13:19people who
00:13:19don't care
00:13:20about how
00:13:20animals are
00:13:21treated
00:13:21and they'll
00:13:21eat absolutely
00:13:22anything
00:13:22under any
00:13:23circumstances
00:13:24those people
00:13:25are strong
00:13:25in faith
00:13:25but that's
00:13:26not he's
00:13:27not talking
00:13:27about veganism
00:13:28or vegetarianism
00:13:29or anything
00:13:30like that
00:13:31that's just
00:13:31not the
00:13:31point.
00:13:32He's talking
00:13:33about a
00:13:34very specific
00:13:35context
00:13:36and though he
00:13:37sounds like
00:13:38he's talking
00:13:38about this
00:13:39great big
00:13:40huge idea
00:13:42you have to
00:13:42interpret this
00:13:44categorical
00:13:45statement
00:13:45within the
00:13:46narrow confines
00:13:47of this
00:13:48specific context
00:13:49of this
00:13:50congregation
00:13:50in Rome
00:13:51who is a
00:13:52mix of
00:13:53Jewish
00:13:54believers
00:13:54and Gentile
00:13:55believers
00:13:56and they're
00:13:56trying to
00:13:57reconcile
00:13:58their different
00:13:58beliefs and
00:13:59backgrounds
00:13:59and how do
00:14:01we fellowship
00:14:01together in
00:14:02one place
00:14:03and you know
00:14:04like I mentioned
00:14:04last week
00:14:05if you have
00:14:06spent a few
00:14:07years in a
00:14:08messianic or
00:14:08any other
00:14:10kind of Torah
00:14:10observant
00:14:11congregation
00:14:12you know
00:14:12exactly what
00:14:13Paul is
00:14:13talking about
00:14:14in this
00:14:14chapter
00:14:15because you've
00:14:15seen it
00:14:16you've lived
00:14:16it
00:14:16yep
00:14:18that's why
00:14:19I left
00:14:19Facebook
00:14:20because
00:14:21I used
00:14:22to be so
00:14:23confused
00:14:24in all
00:14:25these groups
00:14:26and their
00:14:27beliefs
00:14:28and their
00:14:28writing
00:14:29I was like
00:14:30exit from
00:14:32Facebook
00:14:32I had enough
00:14:33of that
00:14:34yeah
00:14:35it is wild
00:14:36out there
00:14:38okay
00:14:38let's
00:14:38let's look
00:14:39at the rest
00:14:39of this
00:14:39verse
00:14:40well the
00:14:41next
00:14:41sentence
00:14:42it is
00:14:42before his
00:14:43own master
00:14:44that he
00:14:44stands or
00:14:44falls
00:14:45we kind
00:14:46of talked
00:14:46about this
00:14:46already
00:14:47where you
00:14:48know our
00:14:48we are
00:14:49all servants
00:14:50of Yeshua
00:14:50he is all
00:14:52of our
00:14:52masters
00:14:53and this
00:14:54is kind
00:14:54of what
00:14:55Paul is
00:14:55talking about
00:14:55when he
00:14:56says that
00:14:56in Christ
00:14:57there is
00:14:57neither Jew
00:14:58nor Gentile
00:14:58male nor
00:14:59female
00:15:01slave or
00:15:02free
00:15:03because we
00:15:04are all
00:15:04his servants
00:15:06and so
00:15:07that particular
00:15:09at least
00:15:09within
00:15:10within the
00:15:11kingdom
00:15:11within the
00:15:13body of
00:15:13Messiah
00:15:15we're all
00:15:15the same
00:15:16in that
00:15:16respect
00:15:17that doesn't
00:15:18mean that
00:15:18there aren't
00:15:18differences
00:15:19it doesn't
00:15:19mean that
00:15:20there aren't
00:15:21master servant
00:15:21relationships in
00:15:22the real world
00:15:23even between
00:15:24believers
00:15:24you have the
00:15:25book of
00:15:25Philemon
00:15:25where Paul
00:15:27is writing
00:15:27to a slave
00:15:28master
00:15:28saying
00:15:29you know
00:15:30your
00:15:30your slave
00:15:31is you
00:15:32know he's
00:15:32he's been a
00:15:33great help
00:15:33to me
00:15:33and I'm
00:15:34sending him
00:15:34back and
00:15:35please be
00:15:35gracious to
00:15:36him and
00:15:37he tells
00:15:39slaves obey
00:15:40your masters
00:15:41and so
00:15:42Paul isn't
00:15:42trying to
00:15:43erase all
00:15:44economic
00:15:45differences and
00:15:46the differences
00:15:46between men
00:15:47and women
00:15:48and really
00:15:49even the
00:15:49native-born
00:15:50Jew and
00:15:50the Gentile
00:15:51convert he's
00:15:52not even
00:15:52really trying
00:15:53to erase
00:15:53those distinctions
00:15:54he's just
00:15:55saying in
00:15:56relation to
00:15:57Yeshua we're
00:15:59really all the
00:15:59same I
00:16:00mean he is
00:16:00so far above
00:16:01us and we
00:16:02all owe
00:16:02allegiance directly
00:16:03to him
00:16:05nobody can
00:16:05tell you to
00:16:06do something
00:16:06that is
00:16:07opposed to
00:16:07what Yeshua
00:16:08tells you
00:16:09we're to
00:16:10obey God
00:16:10rather than
00:16:11man
00:16:12and so
00:16:14if somebody
00:16:15else believes
00:16:16that it
00:16:17pleases God
00:16:18it honors
00:16:19Yeshua
00:16:19to
00:16:22not buy
00:16:23meat at
00:16:23the market
00:16:24because it
00:16:24might have
00:16:24been sacrificed
00:16:25to an
00:16:25idol
00:16:26then respect
00:16:27that because
00:16:28that's between
00:16:28him and his
00:16:29master
00:16:29and if
00:16:30you believe
00:16:31that it
00:16:31pleases
00:16:32Yeshua
00:16:33to
00:16:35ignore
00:16:35that idol
00:16:36and say
00:16:37that idol
00:16:39represents a
00:16:40false god
00:16:40there's nothing
00:16:41living in that
00:16:42idol
00:16:42whatever
00:16:44if somebody
00:16:44sacrificed
00:16:45this cow
00:16:46or chicken
00:16:47to some
00:16:48false idol
00:16:48what is that
00:16:49I don't
00:16:49believe in
00:16:49that idol
00:16:50so it
00:16:51doesn't hurt
00:16:51to me at
00:16:52all
00:16:53if you
00:16:53believe that
00:16:54and that
00:16:54that honors
00:16:55Yeshua
00:16:55to behave
00:16:56that way
00:16:57you're
00:16:57accountable
00:16:58to Yeshua
00:16:58not to
00:16:59the guy
00:16:59who believes
00:17:00that you
00:17:00should never
00:17:01eat that
00:17:01meat
00:17:02and we
00:17:03need to
00:17:03respect each
00:17:04other in
00:17:04that way
00:17:05that he
00:17:06is our
00:17:06master
00:17:07and we
00:17:07are accountable
00:17:08to him
00:17:08not to
00:17:09each other
00:17:10on matters
00:17:10of offense
00:17:11as long
00:17:11as we're
00:17:12not being
00:17:12offensive
00:17:12to each
00:17:13other
00:17:14and he
00:17:14will be
00:17:15upheld
00:17:15for the
00:17:15Lord is
00:17:16able to
00:17:16make him
00:17:16stand
00:17:17what does
00:17:18it mean
00:17:18for the
00:17:19Lord to
00:17:19be able
00:17:19to make
00:17:20him
00:17:20stand
00:17:20I think
00:17:21that it
00:17:22goes back
00:17:22to what
00:17:22you said
00:17:23it's like
00:17:23if somebody
00:17:25is righteous
00:17:25before
00:17:26God
00:17:26then when
00:17:27they stand
00:17:28before
00:17:28God
00:17:29they'll be
00:17:30able to
00:17:30stand
00:17:30in rightlessness
00:17:31that makes
00:17:32sense
00:17:33that's what
00:17:34I think
00:17:34about
00:17:35it
00:17:37almost
00:17:38sounds
00:17:39and I'm
00:17:40speculating
00:17:40here
00:17:41it almost
00:17:42sounds like
00:17:43Paul is
00:17:43saying
00:17:43that
00:17:45if you're
00:17:46judging him
00:17:47when you
00:17:48shouldn't
00:17:48be
00:17:49then the
00:17:50Lord is
00:17:50going to
00:17:51make him
00:17:53is going
00:17:54to stand
00:17:54up for
00:17:54him
00:17:54kind of
00:17:55he's
00:17:56going
00:17:56to make
00:17:56him
00:17:57pass
00:17:57the
00:17:58judgment
00:17:59that
00:17:59counts
00:18:00that's
00:18:01good
00:18:01point
00:18:01yeah
00:18:02I like
00:18:03that
00:18:03Paul
00:18:05says
00:18:05if he
00:18:07stands
00:18:07or he
00:18:08falls
00:18:09right
00:18:11he's
00:18:11responsible
00:18:12to his
00:18:12master
00:18:13not you
00:18:15but
00:18:15God
00:18:16who is
00:18:16a
00:18:17master
00:18:17of
00:18:19all
00:18:20because
00:18:22of
00:18:23his
00:18:24righteous
00:18:24right
00:18:24hand
00:18:25I think
00:18:25he says
00:18:26that
00:18:27in
00:18:27Isaiah
00:18:2841
00:18:29I think
00:18:3041 and
00:18:3110 or
00:18:3113 or
00:18:32so I can't
00:18:32remember
00:18:33it was a
00:18:33scripture I
00:18:34used to
00:18:34always
00:18:35focus on
00:18:36but he
00:18:37says that
00:18:38he would
00:18:39uphold
00:18:40Israel with
00:18:41his
00:18:41righteous
00:18:42right
00:18:42hand
00:18:42so
00:18:45that
00:18:45person if
00:18:46he falls
00:18:47God is
00:18:49able to
00:18:50raise him
00:18:51up
00:18:52to keep
00:18:54him
00:18:54so you
00:18:56don't go
00:18:56ostracizing
00:18:57that person
00:18:58when he's
00:19:01not responsible
00:19:02to you
00:19:05he's
00:19:06his
00:19:06master
00:19:07and then
00:19:08there is
00:19:08a
00:19:09master
00:19:09over
00:19:09his
00:19:10master
00:19:11right
00:19:12or it
00:19:13could be
00:19:14the
00:19:14master
00:19:14referring
00:19:15to
00:19:15Yeshua
00:19:16and
00:19:17he is
00:19:18able
00:19:18to
00:19:19uphold
00:19:19that
00:19:20person
00:19:20so
00:19:21stop
00:19:21being a
00:19:22busy
00:19:22body
00:19:22take
00:19:24care
00:19:24of
00:19:24your
00:19:24own
00:19:25fear
00:19:26if
00:19:27the
00:19:27person
00:19:27needs
00:19:27prayer
00:19:28pray for
00:19:29that
00:19:29person
00:19:29if
00:19:31you
00:19:31can
00:19:31come
00:19:31into
00:19:32like
00:19:32an
00:19:33atmosphere
00:19:34you
00:19:36can
00:19:36talk
00:19:37to
00:19:37that
00:19:37person
00:19:38but
00:19:38do
00:19:39not
00:19:39condemn
00:19:40a
00:19:41person
00:19:41when
00:19:41you
00:19:42can
00:19:42correct
00:19:43them
00:19:43but
00:19:44according
00:19:45to
00:19:45biblical
00:19:45standards
00:19:46because
00:19:46God
00:19:47is in
00:19:47charge
00:19:48of
00:19:48everything
00:19:49he
00:19:50makes
00:19:50a
00:19:50final
00:19:51decision
00:19:52yeah
00:19:53yeah
00:19:55and if
00:19:55a person
00:19:55is
00:19:56is
00:19:57truly
00:19:58following
00:19:58their
00:19:59opinion
00:19:59in
00:20:01honor
00:20:01of
00:20:01Yeshua
00:20:02they're
00:20:02trying
00:20:02to do
00:20:03the
00:20:03right
00:20:03thing
00:20:03and
00:20:04they've
00:20:04just
00:20:04come
00:20:04to
00:20:04a
00:20:04different
00:20:04opinion
00:20:05than
00:20:05you
00:20:05as
00:20:05long
00:20:06as
00:20:06they're
00:20:06not
00:20:06sinning
00:20:07in
00:20:08their
00:20:08opinion
00:20:10then
00:20:10I
00:20:11think
00:20:11that
00:20:11he
00:20:11will
00:20:11make
00:20:12that
00:20:12person
00:20:13stand
00:20:13because
00:20:13of
00:20:14it
00:20:14he
00:20:14will
00:20:14hold
00:20:15that
00:20:15person
00:20:15up
00:20:16Yeshua
00:20:17will
00:20:17honor
00:20:18him
00:20:18because
00:20:18he
00:20:19honored
00:20:19Yeshua
00:20:19and
00:20:20I
00:20:20think
00:20:20that
00:20:21applies
00:20:21to
00:20:21the
00:20:23person
00:20:23who
00:20:23abstains
00:20:24from
00:20:24meat
00:20:24sacrificed
00:20:25idols
00:20:25and
00:20:26the
00:20:27person
00:20:27who
00:20:27abstains
00:20:27from
00:20:28alcohol
00:20:29or
00:20:29even
00:20:30the
00:20:30person
00:20:30who
00:20:30does
00:20:30the
00:20:31opposite
00:20:31who
00:20:31drinks
00:20:31alcohol
00:20:32in
00:20:32moderation
00:20:33at
00:20:33the
00:20:33right
00:20:33times
00:20:34and
00:20:35the
00:20:35person
00:20:35who
00:20:36eats
00:20:36the
00:20:36meat
00:20:37sacrifice
00:20:37to
00:20:38an
00:20:38idol
00:20:38that
00:20:39doesn't
00:20:39even
00:20:39exist
00:20:39and
00:20:40has
00:20:40no
00:20:40power
00:20:40as
00:20:41long
00:20:41as
00:20:42he's
00:20:42doing
00:20:42that
00:20:43in
00:20:43the
00:20:44right
00:20:44spirit
00:20:44and
00:20:45truly
00:20:45in
00:20:45honor
00:20:46of
00:20:46Yeshua
00:20:46then
00:20:47Yeshua
00:20:48will
00:20:48hold
00:20:49him
00:20:49up
00:20:49and
00:20:50honor
00:20:50him
00:20:50in
00:20:50return
00:20:51all
00:20:52right
00:20:52let's
00:20:52move
00:20:52on to
00:20:52verse
00:20:52five
00:20:53one
00:20:54person
00:20:54esteems
00:20:55one
00:20:55day
00:20:55as
00:20:56better
00:20:56than
00:20:56another
00:20:56while
00:20:57another
00:20:57esteems
00:20:57all
00:20:58days
00:20:58alike
00:20:58each
00:20:59one
00:20:59should
00:21:00be
00:21:00fully
00:21:00convinced
00:21:00in
00:21:01his
00:21:01own
00:21:01mind
00:21:01this
00:21:02seems
00:21:03like
00:21:03kind
00:21:03of
00:21:03a
00:21:03sudden
00:21:03transition
00:21:04you know
00:21:05Paul is
00:21:06talking
00:21:06about
00:21:06food
00:21:07and
00:21:08he's
00:21:08saying
00:21:08you know
00:21:08one
00:21:09person
00:21:09eats
00:21:10anything
00:21:10one
00:21:10person
00:21:11eats
00:21:11only
00:21:11vegetables
00:21:11and
00:21:12you know
00:21:13if
00:21:14you're
00:21:14bothered
00:21:15by this
00:21:15then
00:21:16keep
00:21:16it
00:21:16to
00:21:16yourself
00:21:18these
00:21:18first
00:21:19four
00:21:19verses
00:21:19are
00:21:20all
00:21:20about
00:21:20food
00:21:20and
00:21:21how
00:21:21one
00:21:22person
00:21:22will
00:21:22feel
00:21:23free
00:21:23to
00:21:23eat
00:21:24something
00:21:24and
00:21:24one
00:21:24person
00:21:24won't
00:21:25and
00:21:26then
00:21:26he
00:21:26switches
00:21:26to
00:21:27days
00:21:28and
00:21:28the
00:21:29usual
00:21:29interpretation
00:21:30of
00:21:30this
00:21:30is
00:21:31that
00:21:31he
00:21:31is
00:21:31talking
00:21:31about
00:21:31the
00:21:32weekly
00:21:32sabbath
00:21:32or
00:21:33the
00:21:34new
00:21:34moon
00:21:34or
00:21:34the
00:21:35appointed
00:21:36times
00:21:36of
00:21:36God
00:21:37you know
00:21:37like
00:21:37the
00:21:38feast
00:21:38of
00:21:38tabernacles
00:21:39and
00:21:39Yom
00:21:39Kippur
00:21:39and
00:21:40Passover
00:21:41but
00:21:42nowhere
00:21:43in
00:21:43Romans
00:21:43does
00:21:44Paul
00:21:44mention
00:21:44any
00:21:44of
00:21:45those
00:21:45things
00:21:46so
00:21:47why
00:21:48is
00:21:48he
00:21:48suddenly
00:21:48talking
00:21:49about
00:21:49days
00:21:50well
00:21:51I've
00:21:51got some
00:21:51theories
00:21:53and
00:21:53I've
00:21:53got my
00:21:54opinion
00:21:54on what
00:21:55he's
00:21:55talking
00:21:55about
00:21:56and
00:21:57you know
00:21:57I've
00:21:57heard
00:21:58various
00:21:58opinions
00:21:59and
00:21:59I think
00:22:00there's
00:22:01more or
00:22:01less
00:22:03weight
00:22:03on some
00:22:04of them
00:22:04I think
00:22:05the idea
00:22:06that he's
00:22:07talking about
00:22:07the sabbath
00:22:09doesn't
00:22:09really hold
00:22:10a lot
00:22:10of water
00:22:11you know
00:22:12he's
00:22:12talking about
00:22:13eating
00:22:13and then
00:22:13he's
00:22:14talking
00:22:14about
00:22:14a day
00:22:14and then
00:22:15immediately
00:22:15he goes
00:22:15back to
00:22:16eating
00:22:16in verse
00:22:16six
00:22:18so it
00:22:18seems like
00:22:19this day
00:22:19must have
00:22:19something to
00:22:20do with
00:22:20eating
00:22:22the three
00:22:22most likely
00:22:23possibilities
00:22:24are
00:22:25that
00:22:26there are
00:22:26days
00:22:27that people
00:22:28observe
00:22:28in certain
00:22:29ways
00:22:29that are
00:22:30not
00:22:30commanded
00:22:31for example
00:22:32the new
00:22:33moon
00:22:34how exactly
00:22:35do you
00:22:36determine
00:22:36when the
00:22:37month
00:22:37starts
00:22:37do you
00:22:38determine
00:22:38it
00:22:39by
00:22:39the
00:22:39conjunction
00:22:40of the
00:22:40earth
00:22:41moon
00:22:41and
00:22:41sun
00:22:41like
00:22:42when
00:22:42they're
00:22:42all
00:22:42in
00:22:42perfect
00:22:43alignment
00:22:44or
00:22:44do you
00:22:46determine
00:22:47it
00:22:47by
00:22:47the
00:22:47sighting
00:22:48of
00:22:48the
00:22:48first
00:22:48sliver
00:22:48of
00:22:49the
00:22:49moon
00:22:50what
00:22:50about
00:22:51where
00:22:51you
00:22:51live
00:22:51versus
00:22:51where
00:22:52in
00:22:52Jerusalem
00:22:53scripture
00:22:53isn't
00:22:54clear
00:22:54but
00:22:54here's
00:22:55how
00:22:56you're
00:22:56going
00:22:56to
00:22:56calculate
00:22:56the
00:22:57feast
00:22:57of
00:22:58trumpets
00:22:58and
00:22:58here's
00:22:59how
00:22:59you're
00:22:59going
00:22:59to
00:22:59calculate
00:22:59the
00:23:00feast
00:23:00of
00:23:00Passover
00:23:01and
00:23:02it
00:23:02does
00:23:02this
00:23:02in
00:23:02relation
00:23:03to
00:23:03the
00:23:03month
00:23:03which
00:23:04is
00:23:04what
00:23:04the
00:23:04moon
00:23:05means
00:23:06so
00:23:06you
00:23:07have
00:23:07to
00:23:07know
00:23:07when
00:23:07the
00:23:08month
00:23:08starts
00:23:09but
00:23:09it
00:23:10never
00:23:10tells
00:23:10you
00:23:10how
00:23:11to
00:23:11determine
00:23:11when
00:23:12the
00:23:12month
00:23:12starts
00:23:12so
00:23:13we
00:23:19you
00:23:20must
00:23:20see
00:23:20two
00:23:21witnesses
00:23:22at least
00:23:22must
00:23:22see
00:23:23the
00:23:23new
00:23:23moon
00:23:23in
00:23:23Jerusalem
00:23:24before
00:23:24the
00:23:24month
00:23:25can
00:23:25officially
00:23:25start
00:23:26other
00:23:27people
00:23:27say
00:23:27well
00:23:27it
00:23:28counts
00:23:28if
00:23:28I
00:23:28live
00:23:28that's
00:23:29good
00:23:29enough
00:23:30and
00:23:30some
00:23:31people
00:23:31say
00:23:31well
00:23:31it
00:23:32counts
00:23:32if
00:23:32we
00:23:32can
00:23:32make
00:23:33an
00:23:33astronomical
00:23:33calculation
00:23:34and
00:23:34say
00:23:35this
00:23:36is
00:23:36when
00:23:36the
00:23:36first
00:23:36sliver
00:23:37of
00:23:37the
00:23:37new
00:23:37moon
00:23:37would
00:23:37be
00:23:38visible
00:23:39if
00:23:39you
00:23:39know
00:23:40if
00:23:40it
00:23:40wasn't
00:23:40cloudy
00:23:40or
00:23:41if
00:23:41it
00:23:41wasn't
00:23:42if
00:23:42the
00:23:42moon
00:23:42wasn't
00:23:42so
00:23:43high
00:23:43above
00:23:43the
00:23:43horizon
00:23:43or
00:23:44something
00:23:44like
00:23:44that
00:23:45and
00:23:46all
00:23:46of
00:23:46those
00:23:46have
00:23:47good
00:23:47arguments
00:23:48with
00:23:48them
00:23:49so
00:23:50although
00:23:51my
00:23:51opinion
00:23:52is that
00:23:52we
00:23:52should
00:23:53do
00:23:53whatever
00:23:53our
00:23:53local
00:23:53congregation
00:23:54does
00:23:54so
00:23:55that
00:23:55we
00:23:55can
00:23:55stay
00:23:56in
00:23:56unity
00:23:56with
00:23:56our
00:23:57fellowship
00:23:58scripture
00:23:59doesn't
00:23:59say
00:24:00that we
00:24:00have
00:24:00to
00:24:00do
00:24:00it
00:24:01that
00:24:01way
00:24:01so
00:24:02if
00:24:02people
00:24:02have
00:24:03different
00:24:03opinions
00:24:03about
00:24:04how
00:24:04exactly
00:24:04to
00:24:04start
00:24:05the
00:24:05new
00:24:05month
00:24:06let
00:24:06them
00:24:07do
00:24:07it
00:24:08doesn't
00:24:09hurt
00:24:09me
00:24:09other
00:24:10than
00:24:10there's
00:24:10a little
00:24:10bit
00:24:11of
00:24:11confusion
00:24:11about
00:24:11when
00:24:12God's
00:24:12appointed
00:24:13times
00:24:13are
00:24:14so
00:24:14that's
00:24:15one
00:24:15thing
00:24:15he
00:24:15could
00:24:15be
00:24:15talking
00:24:16about
00:24:17the
00:24:17next
00:24:19last
00:24:20week
00:24:20I
00:24:20had
00:24:20also
00:24:21mentioned
00:24:21the
00:24:21idea
00:24:21of
00:24:22the
00:24:22new
00:24:22new
00:24:23and
00:24:23the
00:24:24new
00:24:24and
00:24:25how
00:24:25the
00:24:26Romans
00:24:26had
00:24:26at least
00:24:27three
00:24:27different
00:24:27weeks
00:24:28they
00:24:29had
00:24:29a
00:24:2910
00:24:29day
00:24:29week
00:24:30and
00:24:30eight
00:24:30day
00:24:30week
00:24:31and
00:24:31a
00:24:31seven
00:24:31day
00:24:31week
00:24:31and
00:24:32they
00:24:32all
00:24:33ran
00:24:33at
00:24:33the
00:24:37same
00:24:37day
00:24:38because
00:24:38you've
00:24:38got
00:24:39one
00:24:39week
00:24:40that
00:24:40goes
00:24:40seven
00:24:40days
00:24:41and
00:24:42another
00:24:42week
00:24:43that
00:24:43goes
00:24:43eight
00:24:43days
00:24:44and
00:24:44another
00:24:44week
00:24:44that
00:24:44goes
00:24:44ten
00:24:45days
00:24:45so
00:24:45your
00:24:46seven
00:24:46day
00:24:46week
00:24:46is
00:24:46going
00:24:46from
00:24:47here
00:24:47to
00:24:47here
00:24:47and
00:24:47starting
00:24:48on
00:24:49the
00:24:49eighth
00:24:49day
00:24:49which
00:24:50is
00:24:50the
00:24:50last
00:24:50day
00:24:50of
00:24:51the
00:24:51other
00:24:51week
00:24:52and
00:24:52then
00:24:53the
00:24:53next
00:24:53week
00:24:53is
00:24:54starting
00:24:54the
00:24:54next
00:24:54day
00:24:54which
00:24:55is
00:24:55the
00:24:55second
00:24:55day
00:24:56of
00:24:56the
00:24:56seven
00:24:56day
00:24:56week
00:24:57so
00:24:57it
00:24:57all
00:24:57gets
00:24:58very
00:24:58confusing
00:24:59and
00:25:00these
00:25:00different
00:25:00weeks
00:25:01came
00:25:01from
00:25:02different
00:25:02traditions
00:25:04I don't
00:25:05remember
00:25:05exactly
00:25:05where the
00:25:06ten
00:25:06day
00:25:06week
00:25:06came
00:25:07from
00:25:07but
00:25:07I
00:25:07think
00:25:07the
00:25:08eight
00:25:08day
00:25:08week
00:25:08they
00:25:09the
00:25:10Romans
00:25:10learned
00:25:10from
00:25:10the
00:25:10Etruscans
00:25:12and
00:25:12the
00:25:12seven
00:25:13day
00:25:13week
00:25:13they
00:25:14learned
00:25:14from
00:25:14the
00:25:14Babylonians
00:25:15and
00:25:15other
00:25:15Semitic
00:25:16peoples
00:25:16like
00:25:17the
00:25:17Jews
00:25:18and
00:25:19for
00:25:19most
00:25:20of
00:25:20Rome's
00:25:20history
00:25:21through
00:25:21most
00:25:21of
00:25:21the
00:25:21Republic
00:25:22the
00:25:22eight
00:25:22day
00:25:22week
00:25:23was
00:25:23what
00:25:23they
00:25:23did
00:25:27but
00:25:28once
00:25:28they
00:25:28had
00:25:28a lot
00:25:29of
00:25:29exposure
00:25:29to
00:25:30the
00:25:30Babylonians
00:25:30and
00:25:31Persians
00:25:31and
00:25:31Jews
00:25:31the
00:25:33seven
00:25:33day
00:25:33week
00:25:33for
00:25:34whatever
00:25:34reason
00:25:35started
00:25:35to
00:25:35take
00:25:35over
00:25:37so
00:25:37that
00:25:37right
00:25:38about
00:25:38the
00:25:38time
00:25:38of
00:25:38Julius
00:25:39Caesar
00:25:39they
00:25:40were
00:25:40about
00:25:41of
00:25:41equal
00:25:41popularity
00:25:42and
00:25:43by
00:25:43the
00:25:43time
00:25:43of
00:25:44Paul
00:25:44the
00:25:45seventh
00:25:45day
00:25:45week
00:25:46was
00:25:47almost
00:25:47universal
00:25:48in
00:25:48the
00:25:48Roman
00:25:49world
00:25:49they
00:25:50were
00:25:50still
00:25:50doing
00:25:50the
00:25:51eight
00:25:51day
00:25:51week
00:25:51but
00:25:52almost
00:25:52everybody
00:25:52was
00:25:53doing
00:25:53the
00:25:53seven
00:25:53day
00:25:57could
00:25:57play
00:25:58in
00:25:58here
00:25:59because
00:26:00traditionally
00:26:01the
00:26:01eighth
00:26:02day
00:26:02or
00:26:02I
00:26:03can't
00:26:03I
00:26:03don't
00:26:03remember
00:26:03if it
00:26:03was
00:26:03the
00:26:04eighth
00:26:04day
00:26:04or
00:26:04the
00:26:04first
00:26:04day
00:26:05but
00:26:05it
00:26:05was
00:26:06I
00:26:06think
00:26:07it
00:26:07was
00:26:07the
00:26:07eighth
00:26:07day
00:26:08it
00:26:08was
00:26:08called
00:26:09the
00:26:09Noondanay
00:26:10and
00:26:11kind
00:26:11of
00:26:11like
00:26:11the
00:26:11seventh
00:26:12day
00:26:12Sabbath
00:26:12is
00:26:13a
00:26:13day
00:26:13set
00:26:13apart
00:26:14for
00:26:14Israel's
00:26:14God
00:26:15well
00:26:16the
00:26:16eighth
00:26:16day
00:26:16in
00:26:17the
00:26:17Roman
00:26:17week
00:26:17was
00:26:17set
00:26:18apart
00:26:18for
00:26:18Rome's
00:26:19God
00:26:20but
00:26:20not
00:26:21for
00:26:21rest
00:26:21they
00:26:22didn't
00:26:22have
00:26:22that
00:26:22concept
00:26:23instead
00:26:24they
00:26:25would
00:26:25have
00:26:25this
00:26:26was
00:26:26their
00:26:26big
00:26:26market
00:26:27day
00:26:27all
00:26:27the
00:26:27farmers
00:26:28would
00:26:28bring
00:26:28their
00:26:28crops
00:26:29and
00:26:29their
00:26:29animals
00:26:29into
00:26:29the
00:26:30markets
00:26:30on
00:26:30the
00:26:30eighth
00:26:30day
00:26:31and
00:26:32so
00:26:32this
00:26:32was
00:26:32also
00:26:33the
00:26:33day
00:26:33that
00:26:33the
00:26:33farmers
00:26:34would
00:26:34go
00:26:34and
00:26:34make
00:26:34sacrifices
00:26:36they
00:26:36bring
00:26:36their
00:26:37animals
00:26:37into
00:26:37the
00:26:37markets
00:26:38sell
00:26:38animals
00:26:39to
00:26:39other
00:26:39people
00:26:39who
00:26:40would
00:26:40then
00:26:40take
00:26:40the
00:26:40opportunity
00:26:41to
00:26:41go
00:26:41and
00:26:41make
00:26:41sacrifices
00:26:43so
00:26:43it
00:26:43was
00:26:43a
00:26:44big
00:26:44festival
00:26:44day
00:26:44lots
00:26:45of
00:26:45people
00:26:45making
00:26:46sacrifices
00:26:46to
00:26:47their
00:26:47gods
00:26:47and
00:26:48then
00:26:48the
00:26:48meat
00:26:48coming
00:26:49right
00:26:49back
00:26:49to
00:26:49the
00:26:50marketplace
00:26:50and
00:26:50being
00:26:50sold
00:26:52so
00:26:52you
00:26:52would
00:26:53have
00:26:53like
00:26:53the
00:26:54eighth
00:26:54day
00:26:55and
00:26:55then
00:26:55the
00:26:55first
00:26:55day
00:26:56and
00:26:56maybe
00:26:56the
00:26:56second
00:26:57day
00:26:57of
00:26:57that
00:26:57eight
00:26:58day
00:26:58cycle
00:26:59there
00:27:00would
00:27:00be
00:27:00a
00:27:00lot
00:27:00of
00:27:00meat
00:27:01sacrificed
00:27:01to
00:27:02idols
00:27:02in
00:27:02the
00:27:02marketplace
00:27:04so
00:27:04it's
00:27:05possible
00:27:05that
00:27:05Paul
00:27:06is
00:27:06talking
00:27:06about
00:27:06this
00:27:07day
00:27:07and
00:27:08saying
00:27:09some
00:27:09people
00:27:10are
00:27:10going
00:27:10to
00:27:10watch
00:27:10out
00:27:11for
00:27:11this
00:27:11day
00:27:11and
00:27:12they're
00:27:12not
00:27:12going
00:27:12to
00:27:12go
00:27:12to
00:27:12the
00:27:12market
00:27:12on
00:27:13those
00:27:13days
00:27:13some
00:27:14people
00:27:14aren't
00:27:14going
00:27:14to
00:27:15care
00:27:15and
00:27:16let
00:27:16each
00:27:17one
00:27:17of
00:27:17you
00:27:17be
00:27:17convinced
00:27:17in
00:27:18his
00:27:18own
00:27:18mind
00:27:18which
00:27:18day
00:27:19he
00:27:19should
00:27:19go
00:27:19to
00:27:19the
00:27:19market
00:27:21it's
00:27:21possible
00:27:21that
00:27:21that's
00:27:22what
00:27:22he's
00:27:22talking
00:27:22about
00:27:23the
00:27:24third
00:27:24possibility
00:27:25the
00:27:25one
00:27:25that
00:27:25I
00:27:25think
00:27:26is
00:27:26most
00:27:26likely
00:27:26I
00:27:27really
00:27:27like
00:27:28that
00:27:28idea
00:27:29of
00:27:29the
00:27:29noon
00:27:30and
00:27:30the
00:27:30eighth
00:27:30day
00:27:31because
00:27:31you
00:27:31know
00:27:31it's
00:27:33interesting
00:27:34it's
00:27:35like
00:27:35ooh
00:27:35that's
00:27:35kind
00:27:35of
00:27:35cool
00:27:36but
00:27:36in
00:27:37the
00:27:37end
00:27:37I
00:27:37don't
00:27:37really
00:27:38think
00:27:38it's
00:27:38the
00:27:38most
00:27:38likely
00:27:39explanation
00:27:39I
00:27:39just
00:27:39think
00:27:40it's
00:27:40fun
00:27:40to
00:27:40talk
00:27:40about
00:27:41the
00:27:42most
00:27:42likely
00:27:42explanation
00:27:44is
00:27:44that
00:27:44there
00:27:45were
00:27:45different
00:27:45fast
00:27:45days
00:27:46the
00:27:47Pharisees
00:27:47had
00:27:48a
00:27:48tradition
00:27:48of
00:27:48fasting
00:27:49on
00:27:51the
00:27:51second
00:27:51and
00:27:53fifth
00:27:54day
00:27:54of
00:27:54the
00:27:54week
00:27:54so
00:27:55Monday
00:27:55and
00:27:55Thursday
00:27:55Sunday
00:27:56is
00:27:56the
00:27:56first
00:27:57day
00:27:57Monday
00:27:57is
00:27:57the
00:27:57second
00:27:58the
00:27:59Pharisees
00:27:59fasted
00:28:00on
00:28:00Monday
00:28:00and
00:28:00Thursday
00:28:02and
00:28:03because
00:28:04there
00:28:04was a
00:28:04lot
00:28:04of
00:28:04conflict
00:28:05between
00:28:05the
00:28:05Pharisees
00:28:06and
00:28:06the
00:28:07early
00:28:07Christians
00:28:08some
00:28:09of
00:28:09the
00:28:09early
00:28:09Christians
00:28:10started
00:28:10fasting
00:28:10on
00:28:11different
00:28:11days
00:28:11just
00:28:12so
00:28:12they
00:28:12wouldn't
00:28:13look
00:28:13like
00:28:13Pharisees
00:28:15and
00:28:15I
00:28:15I've
00:28:16mentioned
00:28:16the
00:28:17book
00:28:17that
00:28:17did
00:28:17okay
00:28:17before
00:28:18it's
00:28:20it's
00:28:20a
00:28:20work
00:28:20written
00:28:21in
00:28:21Greek
00:28:22sometime
00:28:22at
00:28:23the
00:28:23end
00:28:23of
00:28:25early
00:28:26and
00:28:26whoever
00:28:27wrote
00:28:27it
00:28:27probably
00:28:27knew
00:28:28some
00:28:28of
00:28:28the
00:28:28apostles
00:28:29or
00:28:30at
00:28:30least
00:28:30knew
00:28:31of
00:28:31that
00:28:31lived
00:28:31at
00:28:31the
00:28:32same
00:28:32time
00:28:33and
00:28:33well
00:28:34he
00:28:34must
00:28:34have
00:28:34lived
00:28:34at
00:28:34the
00:28:34same
00:28:35time
00:28:35of
00:28:35John
00:28:35because
00:28:36John
00:28:36didn't
00:28:36die
00:28:36until
00:28:36almost
00:28:37the
00:28:37end
00:28:37of
00:28:37the
00:28:37first
00:28:37century
00:28:39it's
00:28:40possible
00:28:40that
00:28:40he
00:28:40knew
00:28:41Paul
00:28:41or
00:28:43at
00:28:43least
00:28:43was
00:28:44familiar
00:28:45with
00:28:45Paul
00:28:45and
00:28:45the
00:28:46people
00:28:46who
00:28:46knew
00:28:46him
00:28:48in
00:28:48chapter
00:28:48eight
00:28:49of
00:28:49the
00:28:49did
00:28:49he
00:28:51says
00:28:51don't
00:28:52be
00:28:52like
00:28:52the
00:28:52hypocrites
00:28:53who
00:28:53fast
00:28:54on
00:28:54the
00:28:54second
00:28:54and
00:28:54fifth
00:28:54days
00:28:55you
00:28:55should
00:28:56fast
00:28:56on
00:28:56the
00:28:56third
00:28:57and
00:28:57the
00:28:58sixth
00:28:58day
00:28:59and
00:29:01now
00:29:01exactly
00:29:02why
00:29:02was this
00:29:02just so
00:29:03that they
00:29:03wouldn't
00:29:04look like
00:29:04Pharisees
00:29:05or so
00:29:05they
00:29:05wouldn't
00:29:06look like
00:29:06Jews
00:29:06which
00:29:07would
00:29:08be a
00:29:08bad
00:29:08thing
00:29:09because
00:29:09even
00:29:10by that
00:29:11time
00:29:11there
00:29:11was a
00:29:11lot
00:29:11of
00:29:12division
00:29:12between
00:29:12the
00:29:13Jews
00:29:13and
00:29:13Gentiles
00:29:14and
00:29:14that's
00:29:15why
00:29:15this
00:29:15book
00:29:15was
00:29:15written
00:29:15to
00:29:16try
00:29:16to
00:29:16prevent
00:29:16that
00:29:17but
00:29:18we
00:29:18can
00:29:18still
00:29:18see
00:29:18it
00:29:18happening
00:29:20so
00:29:21Paul
00:29:21could
00:29:21be
00:29:22saying
00:29:22you
00:29:23know
00:29:23one
00:29:23person
00:29:23wants
00:29:23to
00:29:23fast
00:29:24on
00:29:24this
00:29:24day
00:29:24and
00:29:25another
00:29:25person
00:29:25wants
00:29:26to
00:29:26fast
00:29:26on
00:29:26this
00:29:26other
00:29:26day
00:29:27it
00:29:28doesn't
00:29:28really
00:29:28matter
00:29:28because
00:29:29none
00:29:29of
00:29:29these
00:29:29days
00:29:29are
00:29:30commanded
00:29:31so
00:29:31if
00:29:32you
00:29:32think
00:29:32this
00:29:32day
00:29:32is
00:29:32the
00:29:32right
00:29:33day
00:29:33you
00:29:34do
00:29:34it
00:29:34to
00:29:34God
00:29:34you
00:29:35honor
00:29:35God
00:29:36and
00:29:36fasting
00:29:36on
00:29:36that
00:29:36day
00:29:37if
00:29:38you
00:29:38think
00:29:38you
00:29:38should
00:29:39eat
00:29:39on
00:29:39that
00:29:39day
00:29:39and
00:29:39fast
00:29:40on
00:29:40this
00:29:40other
00:29:40day
00:29:41give
00:29:42thanks
00:29:42to
00:29:42God
00:29:42for
00:29:42what
00:29:42he's
00:29:42given
00:29:43you
00:29:43bless
00:29:43him
00:29:43and
00:29:44then
00:29:44fast
00:29:45on
00:29:45your
00:29:45day
00:29:46it
00:29:46doesn't
00:29:46really
00:29:47matter
00:29:47do
00:29:48whatever
00:29:48your
00:29:48conscience
00:29:48leads
00:29:49you
00:29:49to
00:29:49do
00:29:50so
00:29:50I
00:29:51think
00:29:51those
00:29:51are
00:29:51the
00:29:51three
00:29:52most
00:29:52likely
00:29:53possibilities
00:29:54and
00:29:54my
00:29:55preference
00:29:55is
00:29:56that
00:29:56this
00:29:56is
00:29:56talking
00:29:56about
00:29:57fasting
00:29:57days
00:29:58because
00:29:59that's
00:29:59still
00:29:59related
00:30:00to
00:30:00food
00:30:01and
00:30:01it's
00:30:01related
00:30:02to
00:30:02a
00:30:02matter
00:30:02of
00:30:02opinion
00:30:03there
00:30:03was
00:30:03a
00:30:04big
00:30:04controversy
00:30:05at
00:30:05this
00:30:05time
00:30:05or
00:30:06at
00:30:06least
00:30:06at
00:30:06the
00:30:06end
00:30:07of
00:30:07the
00:30:07first
00:30:07century
00:30:08so
00:30:09do
00:30:09those
00:30:09do
00:30:10those
00:30:10options
00:30:10make
00:30:11sense
00:30:11or
00:30:11any
00:30:11of
00:30:11those
00:30:12confusing
00:30:13I
00:30:13know
00:30:13that
00:30:14that
00:30:14noon
00:30:14to
00:30:14day
00:30:14thing
00:30:14might
00:30:15be
00:30:15a
00:30:15little
00:30:15confusing
00:30:16yeah
00:30:16it's
00:30:17the
00:30:17first
00:30:17I've
00:30:17heard
00:30:17of
00:30:18the
00:30:18possibility
00:30:22but
00:30:22anyway
00:30:23they're
00:30:24all good
00:30:24possibilities
00:30:25I
00:30:26agree
00:30:26the
00:30:27third
00:30:27option
00:30:28you
00:30:28give
00:30:29seems
00:30:29the
00:30:30most
00:30:30reasonable
00:30:31yeah
00:30:31I
00:30:31wonder
00:30:32let me
00:30:32see
00:30:32if I
00:30:32can
00:30:33find
00:30:33the
00:30:33didache
00:30:34here
00:30:34real
00:30:35quick
00:30:35I
00:30:35just
00:30:35had
00:30:35it
00:30:35up
00:30:36the
00:30:36other
00:30:36day
00:30:36when
00:30:36I
00:30:36was
00:30:36looking
00:30:36it
00:30:37up
00:30:38yeah
00:30:38I
00:30:38while
00:30:39I'm
00:30:39looking
00:30:39for
00:30:39that
00:30:40I
00:30:41think
00:30:41the
00:30:41biggest
00:30:41argument
00:30:42against
00:30:42the
00:30:42noondene
00:30:43idea
00:30:44is
00:30:45the
00:30:45very
00:30:45next
00:30:45verse
00:30:46the
00:30:47one
00:30:47who
00:30:47observes
00:30:48the
00:30:48day
00:30:48observes
00:30:49it
00:30:49in
00:30:49honor
00:30:49of
00:30:49the
00:30:49Lord
00:30:50oh
00:30:51no
00:30:51I'm
00:30:51sorry
00:30:51not
00:30:51the
00:30:51next
00:30:52verse
00:30:52it's
00:30:52the
00:30:52beginning
00:30:53of
00:30:54it's
00:30:54the
00:30:54beginning
00:30:55of
00:30:55verse
00:30:55five
00:30:55one
00:30:56person
00:30:56esteems
00:30:57one
00:30:57day
00:30:58better
00:30:58than
00:30:58another
00:30:59and
00:30:59another
00:31:00esteems
00:31:00all
00:31:01days
00:31:01alike
00:31:01well
00:31:02the
00:31:02term
00:31:02esteem
00:31:03seems
00:31:04to mean
00:31:04to
00:31:04respect
00:31:04the
00:31:05day
00:31:05have
00:31:05it
00:31:05give
00:31:06it
00:31:06honor
00:31:07if
00:31:08Paul
00:31:09is
00:31:09talking
00:31:09about
00:31:09the
00:31:10noon
00:31:10today
00:31:10how
00:31:11does
00:31:11honor
00:31:11even
00:31:11come
00:31:12into
00:31:12this
00:31:12why
00:31:13would
00:31:13anybody
00:31:14honor
00:31:14that
00:31:15day
00:31:15now
00:31:16maybe
00:31:16they're
00:31:16saying
00:31:16that
00:31:17they
00:31:17don't
00:31:17honor
00:31:17the
00:31:18noon
00:31:18today
00:31:18and
00:31:18they
00:31:18honor
00:31:20three
00:31:21days
00:31:21later
00:31:21when
00:31:22there's
00:31:22no
00:31:22risk
00:31:22of
00:31:23or
00:31:23at least
00:31:23less
00:31:24risk
00:31:24of
00:31:24buying
00:31:25something
00:31:25that
00:31:25was
00:31:25sacrificed
00:31:26to
00:31:26idols
00:31:26but
00:31:27the
00:31:28term
00:31:28esteem
00:31:29there
00:31:30makes
00:31:30me
00:31:30think
00:31:30that
00:31:31it's
00:31:31much
00:31:31more
00:31:31likely
00:31:32that
00:31:32he's
00:31:32talking
00:31:33about
00:31:34specific
00:31:34days
00:31:34that are
00:31:35set
00:31:35apart
00:31:35for a
00:31:36higher
00:31:36purpose
00:31:36which
00:31:37would
00:31:37fit
00:31:37the
00:31:37fasting
00:31:38idea
00:31:39so
00:31:39the
00:31:40didache
00:31:40this
00:31:41is
00:31:41from
00:31:41chapter
00:31:42eight
00:31:43but
00:31:43as
00:31:43for
00:31:44your
00:31:44fast
00:31:44let
00:31:45them
00:31:45not
00:31:45be
00:31:45with
00:31:45the
00:31:46hypocrites
00:31:46for
00:31:46they
00:31:47fast
00:31:47on
00:31:47the
00:31:47second
00:31:47and
00:31:48fifth
00:31:48days
00:31:48of
00:31:48the
00:31:48week
00:31:49but
00:31:49do
00:31:49you
00:31:50fast
00:31:50on
00:31:50the
00:31:50fourth
00:31:51and
00:31:51sixth
00:31:51days
00:31:51and
00:31:52neither
00:31:52pray
00:31:53you
00:31:53as
00:31:53the
00:31:53hypocrites
00:31:54but
00:31:54as
00:31:54the
00:31:54Lord
00:31:54has
00:31:55commanded
00:31:55in
00:31:55his
00:31:55gospel
00:31:56so
00:31:56pray
00:31:56you
00:31:56our
00:31:57father
00:31:58in
00:31:58heaven
00:31:58hallowed
00:31:58be
00:31:58your
00:31:59name
00:31:59hallowed
00:31:59thy
00:32:00kingdom
00:32:00come
00:32:00thy
00:32:00will
00:32:01be
00:32:01done
00:32:01in
00:32:01heaven
00:32:01as
00:32:01on
00:32:02earth
00:32:03and
00:32:03he
00:32:04goes
00:32:04on
00:32:04to
00:32:16and
00:32:16you
00:32:16know
00:32:16maybe
00:32:17he's
00:32:17just
00:32:17giving
00:32:17advice
00:32:18like
00:32:18saying
00:32:18you
00:32:19should
00:32:19do
00:32:19this
00:32:19three
00:32:19times
00:32:19a
00:32:20day
00:32:20and
00:32:20that'll
00:32:20be
00:32:20a
00:32:20really
00:32:20great
00:32:21spiritual
00:32:21exercise
00:32:22that's
00:32:23possible
00:32:24but
00:32:24this
00:32:24thing
00:32:25about
00:32:25don't
00:32:26fast
00:32:26on
00:32:26the
00:32:26days
00:32:27of
00:32:27the
00:32:27hypocrites
00:32:28that
00:32:29just
00:32:29seems
00:32:29kind
00:32:29of
00:32:29petty
00:32:29to
00:32:30me
00:32:30and
00:32:30it's
00:32:30one
00:32:30of
00:32:30the
00:32:30biggest
00:32:31reasons
00:32:31that
00:32:31they
00:32:31dedicate
00:32:32that
00:32:33I
00:32:33kind
00:32:33of
00:32:33I
00:32:33mean
00:32:33it's
00:32:34got
00:32:34some
00:32:34really
00:32:34great
00:32:34stuff
00:32:35in
00:32:35it
00:32:36but
00:32:36it
00:32:37doesn't
00:32:37quite
00:32:38rise
00:32:38to the
00:32:38level
00:32:38of
00:32:39scripture
00:32:39because
00:32:39of
00:32:40some
00:32:40of
00:32:40this
00:32:40pettiness
00:32:41and
00:32:42there's
00:32:42some
00:32:43clearly
00:32:43anti-semitic
00:32:44stuff
00:32:44in here
00:32:44I think
00:32:45and
00:32:45the
00:32:45fasting
00:32:46thing
00:32:46is
00:32:46one
00:32:46of
00:32:46them
00:32:48anyways
00:32:49that's
00:32:49the
00:32:49main
00:32:50reason
00:32:50why
00:32:50I
00:32:50think
00:32:50he's
00:32:51talking
00:32:51about
00:32:51fasting
00:32:51days
00:32:52is
00:32:52because
00:32:52we
00:32:52know
00:32:53that
00:32:53this
00:32:53was
00:32:53a
00:32:53controversy
00:32:54in
00:32:54the
00:32:54first
00:32:54century
00:32:56and
00:32:56it's
00:32:57another
00:32:57thing
00:32:58about
00:32:58food
00:32:58and
00:32:59it's
00:32:59an
00:32:59extra
00:32:59biblical
00:33:05people
00:33:05like
00:33:06to
00:33:06say
00:33:06that
00:33:08this
00:33:08applies
00:33:08to
00:33:09the
00:33:09sabbath
00:33:09and
00:33:10you
00:33:11should
00:33:11be
00:33:11fully
00:33:11convinced
00:33:12that
00:33:12you
00:33:12should
00:33:12keep
00:33:13the
00:33:13sabbath
00:33:13or
00:33:14not
00:33:14and
00:33:15you
00:33:15can
00:33:15pick
00:33:15your
00:33:15own
00:33:16day
00:33:16to
00:33:16keep
00:33:17a
00:33:17sabbath
00:33:17if
00:33:18your
00:33:19job
00:33:19makes
00:33:19you
00:33:19work
00:33:19on
00:33:19saturday
00:33:21then
00:33:21go
00:33:21ahead
00:33:21and
00:33:22take
00:33:22monday
00:33:23as
00:33:23your
00:33:23sabbath
00:33:24or
00:33:24well
00:33:25now
00:33:25we
00:33:25have
00:33:26sunday
00:33:26the
00:33:26lord's
00:33:27day
00:33:27and
00:33:27that's
00:33:27the
00:33:28new
00:33:28christian
00:33:28sabbath
00:33:29well
00:33:30that's
00:33:30not
00:33:31in
00:33:31scripture
00:33:31anywhere
00:33:31those
00:33:32are
00:33:32all
00:33:32man-made
00:33:33traditions
00:33:33the
00:33:34only
00:33:34commandment
00:33:35we
00:33:35have
00:33:35concerning
00:33:36a
00:33:36sabbath
00:33:36in
00:33:36scripture
00:33:37is
00:33:37to
00:33:38keep
00:33:38the
00:33:38seventh
00:33:38day
00:33:39and
00:33:40it's
00:33:40one
00:33:40of
00:33:40the
00:33:41most
00:33:41repeated
00:33:41commandments
00:33:42all
00:33:42through
00:33:43scripture
00:33:44so
00:33:44it's
00:33:44pretty
00:33:45important
00:33:45to
00:33:45god
00:33:45so
00:33:46it
00:33:46seems
00:33:47to
00:33:47me
00:33:47that
00:33:47paul
00:33:47calling
00:33:48this
00:33:48a
00:33:48matter
00:33:48of
00:33:49opinion
00:33:49and
00:33:50saying
00:33:50that
00:33:50each
00:33:51one
00:33:51should
00:33:51be
00:33:51fully
00:33:51convinced
00:33:52in
00:33:52his
00:33:52own
00:33:52mind
00:33:52whether
00:33:53he
00:34:00in
00:34:00the
00:34:00three
00:34:00possibilities
00:34:01anyone
00:34:02have
00:34:02any
00:34:03other
00:34:03comments
00:34:03or
00:34:03questions
00:34:04on
00:34:04that
00:34:04yes
00:34:06but
00:34:06some
00:34:08people
00:34:08will
00:34:10ask
00:34:10which
00:34:12day
00:34:12is
00:34:13the
00:34:13seventh
00:34:13day
00:34:14and
00:34:15I
00:34:16think
00:34:17I
00:34:18was
00:34:18engaged
00:34:18in
00:34:19a
00:34:20conversation
00:34:20where
00:34:22that
00:34:22question
00:34:22was
00:34:23asked
00:34:23and
00:34:24my
00:34:25response
00:34:26was
00:34:26which
00:34:27day
00:34:28is
00:34:28the
00:34:28first
00:34:28day
00:34:30if
00:34:30you
00:34:30can
00:34:31tell
00:34:31me
00:34:31which
00:34:32day
00:34:33is
00:34:33the
00:34:34first
00:34:34day
00:34:34then
00:34:35I
00:34:35can
00:34:35tell
00:34:35you
00:34:36which
00:34:36day
00:34:36is
00:34:36the
00:34:36seventh
00:34:37day
00:34:37yeah
00:34:38and
00:34:40I
00:34:40have
00:34:41encountered
00:34:41several
00:34:42theories
00:34:42about
00:34:43that
00:34:43my
00:34:44my
00:34:44default
00:34:45is
00:34:46to
00:34:46say
00:34:46what
00:34:46did
00:34:46Yeshua
00:34:47do
00:34:48we
00:34:48know
00:34:49that
00:34:49Yeshua
00:34:49could
00:34:49not
00:34:49have
00:34:49done
00:34:50it
00:34:50wrong
00:34:50because
00:34:51the
00:34:51Sabbath
00:34:52is
00:34:52a
00:34:52commandment
00:34:53of
00:34:53God
00:34:53and
00:34:54if
00:34:54he
00:34:54ever
00:34:55broke
00:34:55the
00:34:55Sabbath
00:34:56obviously
00:34:57he
00:34:57was
00:34:57accused
00:34:57of
00:34:58breaking
00:34:58the
00:34:58Sabbath
00:34:58but
00:34:59if
00:34:59he
00:34:59ever
00:34:59actually
00:35:00did
00:35:00break
00:35:00the
00:35:00Sabbath
00:35:01then
00:35:02he
00:35:02would
00:35:02disqualify
00:35:03himself
00:35:03as
00:35:04the
00:35:04sacrifice
00:35:04for
00:35:05all
00:35:05mankind
00:35:05his
00:35:06blood
00:35:06would
00:35:06be
00:35:07useless
00:35:07to
00:35:07any
00:35:07of
00:35:08us
00:35:09so
00:35:09we
00:35:10know
00:35:10he
00:35:10did
00:35:10it
00:35:11right
00:35:11on
00:35:11the
00:35:11right
00:35:12day
00:35:13so
00:35:13how
00:35:14how
00:35:14do
00:35:14we
00:35:15know
00:35:15what
00:35:15day
00:35:15Yeshua
00:35:16kept
00:35:16the
00:35:16Sabbath
00:35:17did
00:35:17he
00:35:18ever
00:35:18have
00:35:18an
00:35:18argument
00:35:18with
00:35:19anybody
00:35:19about
00:35:20how
00:35:20to
00:35:20keep
00:35:20the
00:35:20Sabbath
00:35:21when
00:35:21it
00:35:21was
00:35:21not
00:35:22the
00:35:22Sabbath
00:35:23why
00:35:23would
00:35:24he
00:35:25the
00:35:25Pharisees
00:35:26were
00:35:26always
00:35:26coming
00:35:27to
00:35:27him
00:35:27and
00:35:27saying
00:35:28you
00:35:29know
00:35:29you're
00:35:29not
00:35:30doing
00:35:30what's
00:35:30allowed
00:35:30on
00:35:32the
00:35:32Sabbath
00:35:32day
00:35:33and
00:35:34he'd
00:35:34be
00:35:34like
00:35:34yeah
00:35:34this
00:35:34is
00:35:35allowed
00:35:35it's
00:35:35okay
00:35:36or
00:35:37to
00:35:37show
00:35:38you
00:35:38that
00:35:38the
00:35:38son
00:35:38of
00:35:38man
00:35:39is
00:35:39lord
00:35:39of
00:35:39the
00:35:39Sabbath
00:35:40he
00:35:41would
00:35:41heal
00:35:41somebody
00:35:41or
00:35:42forgive
00:35:42their
00:35:42sins
00:35:44how
00:35:44would
00:35:44that
00:35:45prove
00:35:45that
00:35:46he
00:35:46was
00:35:46lord
00:35:46of
00:35:46the
00:35:46Sabbath
00:35:47if
00:35:47it
00:35:47wasn't
00:35:47even
00:35:48the
00:35:48Sabbath
00:35:48day
00:35:50so
00:35:50from
00:35:50that
00:35:51we
00:35:51can
00:35:51know
00:35:51without
00:35:52any
00:35:52doubt
00:35:53that
00:35:53Yeshua
00:35:53kept
00:35:54the
00:35:54Sabbath
00:35:54day
00:35:55on
00:35:55the
00:35:55same
00:35:55day
00:35:56that
00:35:56the
00:35:56Pharisees
00:35:56and
00:35:56Sadducees
00:35:57did
00:35:58so
00:35:59how
00:35:59can
00:35:59we
00:35:59know
00:35:59what
00:35:59day
00:36:00the
00:36:00Pharisees
00:36:00and
00:36:00Sadducees
00:36:01kept
00:36:02well
00:36:02that's
00:36:04it
00:36:05only
00:36:05looking
00:36:05at the
00:36:06Bible
00:36:06we
00:36:06can't
00:36:07but
00:36:08we
00:36:08do
00:36:09have
00:36:09historical
00:36:09records
00:36:10we
00:36:10have
00:36:11Philo
00:36:11of
00:36:11Alexandria
00:36:12who
00:36:13wrote
00:36:13quite
00:36:14a bit
00:36:15I mean
00:36:15he was
00:36:15a Jew
00:36:16and he
00:36:16wrote
00:36:16quite a
00:36:17bit
00:36:17about
00:36:17the
00:36:18commandments
00:36:18in the
00:36:19temple
00:36:19in the
00:36:20feast
00:36:20days
00:36:21and
00:36:22we
00:36:22have
00:36:22Josephus
00:36:24who
00:36:24was
00:36:25a
00:36:25Jewish
00:36:25priest
00:36:26and
00:36:26general
00:36:27and he
00:36:28wrote
00:36:28about
00:36:28all these
00:36:28things
00:36:29too
00:36:29both
00:36:30of
00:36:30these
00:36:30men
00:36:30lived
00:36:30in
00:36:30the
00:36:31first
00:36:31century
00:36:32and
00:36:32we
00:36:32have
00:36:33other
00:36:34Roman
00:36:35histories
00:36:35that
00:36:36talk
00:36:36about
00:36:36the
00:36:36Jews
00:36:38actually
00:36:38there's
00:36:39one
00:36:39I can't
00:36:39remember
00:36:39who
00:36:39wrote
00:36:40it
00:36:40I have
00:36:40an article
00:36:41on my
00:36:41website
00:36:41I'll
00:36:42post a
00:36:42link
00:36:42to it
00:36:42later
00:36:44there
00:36:44was a
00:36:44Roman
00:36:44writer
00:36:45who
00:36:45said
00:36:45on
00:36:46the
00:36:46seventh
00:36:46day
00:36:47of
00:36:47the
00:36:47week
00:36:47the
00:36:47day
00:36:47that
00:36:48we
00:36:48call
00:36:48Saturn's
00:36:49day
00:36:50the
00:36:50Jews
00:36:50would
00:36:51rest
00:36:51from
00:36:51all
00:36:51their
00:36:51labors
00:36:52and
00:36:52so
00:36:52we
00:36:52attacked
00:36:53them
00:36:53on
00:36:53that
00:36:53day
00:36:53because
00:37:00their
00:37:00enemies
00:37:00would
00:37:01attack
00:37:01their
00:37:01city
00:37:02on
00:37:02the
00:37:02Sabbath
00:37:02day
00:37:03and
00:37:03they
00:37:03would
00:37:04refuse
00:37:04to
00:37:04fight
00:37:05so
00:37:06we
00:37:06know
00:37:06from
00:37:07history
00:37:07that
00:37:08they
00:37:08kept
00:37:09the
00:37:09day
00:37:09that
00:37:09the
00:37:10Romans
00:37:10called
00:37:10Saturn's
00:37:11day
00:37:12as
00:37:12the
00:37:12seventh
00:37:13day
00:37:13Sabbath
00:37:13so
00:37:14we
00:37:15know
00:37:15that
00:37:15Yeshua
00:37:15kept
00:37:16that
00:37:17day
00:37:17that
00:37:17was
00:37:17known
00:37:17as
00:37:17Saturn's
00:37:18day
00:37:18as
00:37:18the
00:37:18Sabbath
00:37:19the
00:37:20question
00:37:20then
00:37:21becomes
00:37:21is
00:37:21the
00:37:22day
00:37:22that
00:37:22we
00:37:22call
00:37:22Saturday
00:37:23today
00:37:23is
00:37:24that
00:37:24still
00:37:24the
00:37:24day
00:37:24the
00:37:25Romans
00:37:25called
00:37:25Saturn's
00:37:26day
00:37:26way
00:37:26back
00:37:27then
00:37:28well
00:37:28there
00:37:29have
00:37:29been
00:37:29some
00:37:29calendar
00:37:30changes
00:37:30between
00:37:32Yeshua's
00:37:33day
00:37:33and
00:37:33ours
00:37:33but
00:37:34all
00:37:35of
00:37:35those
00:37:35calendar
00:37:35changes
00:37:36referred
00:37:36were
00:37:37only
00:37:38about
00:37:38the
00:37:38date
00:37:40and
00:37:40the
00:37:40names
00:37:41of
00:37:41the
00:37:41months
00:37:41they
00:37:42never
00:37:42changed
00:37:43the
00:37:43days
00:37:44of
00:37:44the
00:37:44week
00:37:44there
00:37:45was
00:37:4511
00:37:46days
00:37:46I
00:37:46think
00:37:46during
00:37:47in
00:37:48the
00:37:4818th
00:37:48century
00:37:49the
00:37:49calendar
00:37:49jumped
00:37:4911
00:37:50days
00:37:50and
00:37:51if
00:37:51I
00:37:51remember
00:37:52right
00:37:52either
00:37:52George
00:37:53Washington
00:37:53had
00:37:53two
00:37:53birthdays
00:37:54within
00:37:54two
00:37:55weeks
00:37:55of
00:37:55each
00:37:55other
00:37:55or
00:37:56he
00:37:56missed
00:37:56his
00:37:56birthday
00:37:56that
00:37:57year
00:37:57I
00:37:57can't
00:37:57remember
00:37:57which
00:37:58one
00:37:58it
00:37:58was
00:37:59I
00:37:59think
00:37:59it
00:37:59actually
00:38:00jumped
00:38:00ahead
00:38:0011
00:38:01days
00:38:01so
00:38:01he
00:38:01missed
00:38:02his
00:38:02birthday
00:38:02that
00:38:02year
00:38:03but
00:38:04that
00:38:04only
00:38:04changed
00:38:05the
00:38:05numbers
00:38:05on
00:38:06the
00:38:06calendar
00:38:06it
00:38:07didn't
00:38:07change
00:38:07the
00:38:07order
00:38:08of
00:38:08the
00:38:08days
00:38:08of
00:38:08the
00:38:08week
00:38:09it
00:38:09still
00:38:10went
00:38:10from
00:38:10Sunday
00:38:10Monday
00:38:11Tuesday
00:38:11and
00:38:12on
00:38:12to
00:38:12Saturday
00:38:12and
00:38:13on
00:38:13Sunday
00:38:13again
00:38:15and
00:38:15by
00:38:16the
00:38:16time
00:38:16of
00:38:17the
00:38:17end
00:38:17of
00:38:17the
00:38:17first
00:38:17century
00:38:18all
00:38:19of
00:38:19the
00:38:19Roman
00:38:19world
00:38:20was
00:38:20keeping
00:38:20the
00:38:20same
00:38:21seven
00:38:21day
00:38:21calendar
00:38:23if
00:38:23anybody
00:38:24I
00:38:24mean
00:38:25from
00:38:25England
00:38:26all
00:38:26the
00:38:26way
00:38:27to
00:38:27Persia
00:38:27they
00:38:28had
00:38:28the
00:38:28same
00:38:28week
00:38:30if
00:38:30anybody
00:38:31in
00:38:31that
00:38:31sequence
00:38:32changed
00:38:33the
00:38:33order
00:38:33of
00:38:34the
00:38:34days
00:38:34of
00:38:34the
00:38:34week
00:38:34it
00:38:35would
00:38:35have
00:38:35created
00:38:35chaos
00:38:36across
00:38:36thousands
00:38:37of
00:38:37miles
00:38:37in
00:38:38dozens
00:38:38of
00:38:38cultures
00:38:40there
00:38:40would
00:38:40be
00:38:40records
00:38:41we
00:38:41would
00:38:41know
00:38:42that
00:38:42the
00:38:42Persians
00:38:42all
00:38:43of
00:38:43a
00:38:43sudden
00:38:44trying
00:38:45to
00:38:45write
00:38:45diplomatic
00:38:45letters
00:38:46to
00:38:46Rome
00:38:46would
00:38:47say
00:38:47okay
00:38:47why
00:38:47are
00:38:47you
00:38:48people
00:38:48talking
00:38:48about
00:38:48this
00:38:48other
00:38:49day
00:38:49that's
00:38:49not
00:38:50what
00:38:50day
00:38:50it
00:38:50is
00:38:50it's
00:38:50this
00:38:51day
00:38:51the
00:38:52Jews
00:38:52who
00:38:54are
00:38:54very
00:38:55strict
00:38:55about
00:38:56keeping
00:38:56the
00:38:56Sabbath
00:38:57and
00:38:57they
00:38:58have
00:38:58been
00:38:58keeping
00:38:58the
00:38:58Sabbath
00:38:59day
00:39:00unbroken
00:39:00we
00:39:01know
00:39:02since
00:39:02the
00:39:02first
00:39:02century
00:39:03surely
00:39:04they
00:39:04would
00:39:04have
00:39:05noticed
00:39:05and
00:39:06they
00:39:06would
00:39:06not
00:39:06have
00:39:06cooperated
00:39:07with
00:39:07Rome
00:39:08if
00:39:09Rome
00:39:09changed
00:39:11the
00:39:11first
00:39:11day
00:39:11to
00:39:12the
00:39:12third
00:39:12day
00:39:12and
00:39:13renamed
00:39:14Wednesday
00:39:15as
00:39:15Saturday
00:39:16that
00:39:17would
00:39:17show up
00:39:18in
00:39:18historic
00:39:18records
00:39:19there's
00:39:19no
00:39:19record
00:39:20of
00:39:20it
00:39:20ever
00:39:20happening
00:39:21so
00:39:22we
00:39:22can
00:39:22be
00:39:22as
00:39:23certain
00:39:24as we
00:39:24can
00:39:24be
00:39:25of
00:39:25anything
00:39:25in
00:39:25history
00:39:26that
00:39:26the
00:39:27seven
00:39:27day
00:39:27week
00:39:27has
00:39:28not
00:39:28been
00:39:28interrupted
00:39:29since
00:39:29the
00:39:29day
00:39:30of
00:39:30Yeshua
00:39:31so
00:39:31the
00:39:31day
00:39:31that
00:39:32we
00:39:32call
00:39:32Saturday
00:39:32is
00:39:33still
00:39:33the
00:39:34seventh
00:39:34day
00:39:34Sabbath
00:39:34that
00:39:35the
00:39:35Jews
00:39:35kept
00:39:35in
00:39:35the
00:39:36first
00:39:36century
00:39:40right
00:39:40day
00:39:41and
00:39:41there
00:39:41are
00:39:42other
00:39:42ideas
00:39:42like
00:39:43the
00:39:43lunar
00:39:43Sabbath
00:39:43where
00:39:45when
00:39:45you
00:39:45see
00:39:46the
00:39:46new
00:39:46moon
00:39:48that's
00:39:48the
00:39:48first
00:39:48day
00:39:49or
00:39:49that's
00:39:49a
00:39:50Sabbath
00:39:50and
00:39:50then
00:39:50you
00:39:50count
00:39:50seven
00:39:51days
00:39:51and
00:39:51so
00:39:51the
00:39:51eighth
00:39:52day
00:39:52is
00:39:52a
00:39:52Sabbath
00:39:53total
00:39:54nonsense
00:39:55there
00:39:55is no
00:39:56historical
00:39:56basis
00:39:57for
00:39:57this
00:39:57at
00:39:57all
00:39:58we
00:39:59know
00:39:59for
00:39:59a
00:39:59fact
00:40:00that's
00:40:00not
00:40:00how
00:40:00Yeshua
00:40:01did
00:40:01it
00:40:01and
00:40:02so
00:40:02it's
00:40:02not
00:40:02how
00:40:02it's
00:40:02done
00:40:03we
00:40:04don't
00:40:04have
00:40:04to
00:40:04know
00:40:05how
00:40:06ancient
00:40:06Babylon
00:40:07did
00:40:07anything
00:40:07or
00:40:08if
00:40:08the
00:40:08Jews
00:40:09learned
00:40:09some
00:40:09new
00:40:09way
00:40:10when
00:40:10they
00:40:10were
00:40:10in
00:40:10exile
00:40:10in
00:40:11Babylon
00:40:11because
00:40:12Yeshua
00:40:12came
00:40:12after
00:40:13that
00:40:13and
00:40:14we
00:40:14know
00:40:14he
00:40:14did
00:40:14it
00:40:15right
00:40:15and
00:40:16that
00:40:16settles
00:40:16it
00:40:17for
00:40:17me
00:40:18does
00:40:18that
00:40:18make
00:40:18sense
00:40:20yes
00:40:20it
00:40:20does
00:40:21but
00:40:22what
00:40:23about
00:40:24sundown
00:40:25to
00:40:25sundown
00:40:27well
00:40:28I
00:40:28think
00:40:29you know
00:40:30I know
00:40:30that some
00:40:30people
00:40:31like to
00:40:31count
00:40:31the
00:40:32Sabbath
00:40:32from
00:40:33sunrise
00:40:33to
00:40:33sunset
00:40:34or
00:40:34from
00:40:35midnight
00:40:36to
00:40:36midnight
00:40:37the
00:40:38sunset
00:40:38to
00:40:38sunrise
00:40:39really
00:40:39seems
00:40:40kind
00:40:40of
00:40:40silly
00:40:40to
00:40:40me
00:40:41at
00:40:42least
00:40:42the
00:40:42apostles
00:40:44they
00:40:44wanted
00:40:44to
00:40:44get
00:40:45his
00:40:45body
00:40:45down
00:40:45from
00:40:46the
00:40:46cross
00:40:46before
00:40:47sunset
00:40:48because
00:40:49then it
00:40:49was going
00:40:50to be
00:40:50the next
00:40:50day
00:40:50and it
00:40:51was going
00:40:51to be
00:40:51a holy
00:40:51day
00:40:51and a
00:40:52Sabbath
00:40:52so
00:40:53they
00:40:53wanted
00:40:53to
00:40:53get
00:40:53it
00:40:53down
00:40:54before
00:40:54the
00:40:54sun
00:40:54was
00:40:55fully
00:40:55set
00:40:56obviously
00:40:57the
00:40:57disciples
00:40:57believed
00:40:58that the
00:40:58day
00:40:58started
00:40:58at
00:40:59sunset
00:41:01or
00:41:03Yom Kippur
00:41:04we know
00:41:05begins
00:41:05at
00:41:06sunset
00:41:06because
00:41:06it's
00:41:07very
00:41:07explicit
00:41:07it says
00:41:08when the
00:41:09sun
00:41:09goes
00:41:09down
00:41:09at
00:41:09the
00:41:10beginning
00:41:10of
00:41:10Yom
00:41:10Kippur
00:41:11you're
00:41:11going to
00:41:11blow
00:41:11the
00:41:12trumpets
00:41:12and
00:41:12declare
00:41:12the
00:41:13jubilee
00:41:13year
00:41:14why
00:41:15would
00:41:15Yom
00:41:15Kippur
00:41:16start
00:41:16at
00:41:16sunset
00:41:16and
00:41:17other
00:41:17days
00:41:17not
00:41:18so
00:41:19I
00:41:19think
00:41:20that
00:41:20all
00:41:20those
00:41:20other
00:41:20ideas
00:41:21are
00:41:21just
00:41:22people
00:41:22really
00:41:23want
00:41:23to
00:41:23feel
00:41:23special
00:41:24and
00:41:24I
00:41:24can't
00:41:24blame
00:41:25them
00:41:25for
00:41:25that
00:41:25I
00:41:25mean
00:41:26everybody
00:41:27loves
00:41:27to
00:41:27know
00:41:28something
00:41:28new
00:41:29people
00:41:29are
00:41:30always
00:41:30wanting
00:41:30to
00:41:30learn
00:41:31new
00:41:31things
00:41:31I
00:41:31do
00:41:31it
00:41:31too
00:41:32I'm
00:41:32always
00:41:33learning
00:41:33something
00:41:33new
00:41:34and
00:41:34interesting
00:41:34you know
00:41:35this whole
00:41:35Noondene
00:41:36thing
00:41:36in the
00:41:36Roman
00:41:36eight
00:41:37day
00:41:37week
00:41:37I
00:41:38thought
00:41:38that
00:41:38was
00:41:38fascinating
00:41:39and I
00:41:39wanted
00:41:39to
00:41:39chase
00:41:40that
00:41:40down
00:41:40it
00:41:41made
00:41:41me
00:41:41feel
00:41:42special
00:41:42to be
00:41:42learning
00:41:43something
00:41:43that
00:41:43most
00:41:44people
00:41:44don't
00:41:44know
00:41:44about
00:41:45and
00:41:46I
00:41:46think
00:41:46that
00:41:47really
00:41:47sucks
00:41:48people
00:41:48into
00:41:49some
00:41:49confusing
00:41:49places
00:41:51because
00:41:51sometimes
00:41:57as we
00:41:57want
00:41:57to
00:41:57be
00:41:57special
00:41:58and
00:41:58be
00:41:58the
00:41:58unique
00:41:59little
00:41:59snowflake
00:42:00who
00:42:00knows
00:42:00stuff
00:42:00that
00:42:00other
00:42:01people
00:42:01doesn't
00:42:02usually
00:42:03not
00:42:03true
00:42:04I
00:42:06sometimes
00:42:06when I
00:42:07get into
00:42:07these
00:42:07topics
00:42:08I
00:42:08might
00:42:09sound
00:42:09a little
00:42:09insulting
00:42:10and I
00:42:11try
00:42:11not
00:42:11to
00:42:11so
00:42:13I
00:42:13try
00:42:13to be
00:42:14understanding
00:42:15so
00:42:16if I'm
00:42:16sounding
00:42:17like I'm
00:42:19being a
00:42:19little
00:42:19insulting
00:42:20I'm
00:42:20trying
00:42:21not
00:42:21to
00:42:21so
00:42:21please
00:42:22forgive
00:42:22me
00:42:22for
00:42:22that
00:42:24I'm
00:42:24not
00:42:25insulted
00:42:26but
00:42:26what
00:42:27you're
00:42:27saying
00:42:27makes
00:42:28a lot
00:42:28of
00:42:28sense
00:42:28and
00:42:30I've
00:42:31had
00:42:31some
00:42:31discussions
00:42:32with
00:42:32the
00:42:33lunar
00:42:33Sabbath
00:42:33folks
00:42:34that
00:42:35use
00:42:36the
00:42:36moon
00:42:36to
00:42:36determine
00:42:37which
00:42:37day
00:42:37is
00:42:37going
00:42:38to
00:42:38be
00:42:38Sabbath
00:42:38on
00:42:39this
00:42:39month
00:42:40and
00:42:41in
00:42:41every
00:42:42case
00:42:42where
00:42:43I've
00:42:43been
00:42:43able
00:42:43to
00:42:43talk
00:42:44to
00:42:44them
00:42:44much
00:42:45it's
00:42:45come
00:42:46down
00:42:46to
00:42:46well
00:42:47we
00:42:47don't
00:42:47want
00:42:47to
00:42:48have
00:42:48to
00:42:48trust
00:42:48the
00:42:48Jews
00:42:49we
00:42:49don't
00:42:49like
00:42:49Jews
00:42:51and
00:42:53anyway
00:42:54if
00:42:55nothing
00:42:55else
00:42:56we
00:42:56can
00:42:56trust
00:42:56the
00:42:56Jews
00:42:57to
00:42:58be
00:42:58very
00:42:58strict
00:42:58about
00:42:59the
00:42:59Sabbath
00:43:00I
00:43:00mean
00:43:01think
00:43:01about
00:43:01the
00:43:01elevator
00:43:01buttons
00:43:02Sabbath
00:43:02mode
00:43:03on
00:43:03stoves
00:43:04if
00:43:05those
00:43:05people
00:43:05are
00:43:06not
00:43:07holding
00:43:08themselves
00:43:08to
00:43:09the
00:43:10same
00:43:11Sabbath
00:43:11day
00:43:12if
00:43:12they
00:43:12have
00:43:12not
00:43:12been
00:43:13keeping
00:43:13it
00:43:13for
00:43:14all
00:43:14this
00:43:14time
00:43:15I
00:43:16don't
00:43:16know
00:43:16who
00:43:16would
00:43:16I
00:43:17don't
00:43:17trust
00:43:18their
00:43:18theology
00:43:18necessarily
00:43:19but
00:43:20I
00:43:20trust
00:43:20them
00:43:20to
00:43:21be
00:43:21who
00:43:21they
00:43:21are
00:43:22yeah
00:43:23I
00:43:23agree
00:43:24with
00:43:25that
00:43:25too
00:43:25and
00:43:27we
00:43:27haven't
00:43:29we
00:43:29don't
00:43:29know
00:43:29of
00:43:30any
00:43:30times
00:43:30when
00:43:31Jews
00:43:31in
00:43:31one
00:43:31part
00:43:31of
00:43:31the
00:43:31world
00:43:32traveled
00:43:32and
00:43:33had
00:43:33conflict
00:43:34about
00:43:34the
00:43:34Sabbath
00:43:34with
00:43:35Jews
00:43:35in
00:43:35another
00:43:36part
00:43:36of
00:43:36the
00:43:36world
00:43:37yeah
00:43:38you know
00:43:39they have
00:43:39conflicts
00:43:39about
00:43:39some
00:43:40things
00:43:40you know
00:43:40traditions
00:43:41about
00:43:41how
00:43:41to
00:43:41keep
00:43:42the
00:43:42Sabbath
00:43:43but
00:43:44which
00:43:44day
00:43:44is
00:43:44the
00:43:44Sabbath
00:43:46they've
00:43:46never
00:43:46disagreed
00:43:47about
00:43:47that
00:43:47as far
00:43:47as
00:43:47I
00:43:47know
00:43:49okay
00:43:49ready
00:43:50to go
00:43:50on
00:43:50to
00:43:50verse
00:43:50seven
00:43:52for
00:43:52none
00:43:53of us
00:43:53lives
00:43:53to
00:43:53himself
00:43:54and
00:43:54none
00:43:54of us
00:43:54dies
00:43:55to
00:43:55himself
00:43:56I
00:43:58seems
00:43:58pretty
00:43:59self
00:43:59explanatory
00:43:59to
00:44:00me
00:44:01we're
00:44:01not
00:44:01here
00:44:01for
00:44:02our
00:44:02own
00:44:02sake
00:44:02we're
00:44:03here
00:44:03for
00:44:03God's
00:44:04sake
00:44:04and
00:44:04if
00:44:06God
00:44:07allows
00:44:07our
00:44:08existence
00:44:08to
00:44:08continue
00:44:09then
00:44:11that's
00:44:12for
00:44:12his
00:44:12purpose
00:44:12and
00:44:12his
00:44:13purpose
00:44:13alone
00:44:14you know
00:44:14obviously
00:44:15God
00:44:15has
00:44:15given
00:44:15us
00:44:16a lot
00:44:16of
00:44:16freedom
00:44:16about
00:44:17what
00:44:17we
00:44:17do
00:44:18in
00:44:18this
00:44:18world
00:44:19and
00:44:19you know
00:44:20he's
00:44:20given
00:44:20us
00:44:21choices
00:44:21to
00:44:21make
00:44:22and
00:44:22we
00:44:22can
00:44:23take
00:44:23benefit
00:44:23and
00:44:24take
00:44:24joy
00:44:24in
00:44:24this
00:44:24world
00:44:25and
00:44:25we're
00:44:25supposed
00:44:25to
00:44:25but
00:44:26ultimately
00:44:27we
00:44:27exist
00:44:27for
00:44:27his
00:44:28purposes
00:44:29and
00:44:29so
00:44:30whenever
00:44:31we
00:44:31start
00:44:31trying
00:44:32to
00:44:32force
00:44:33other
00:44:33people
00:44:34to
00:44:34fit
00:44:34into
00:44:35our
00:44:35mold
00:44:36we're
00:44:36not
00:44:37honoring
00:44:37him
00:44:37in
00:44:38his
00:44:38purposes
00:44:39he's
00:44:40got
00:44:40things
00:44:40he
00:44:40wants
00:44:40to
00:44:41do
00:44:41with
00:44:41people
00:44:41around
00:44:42us
00:44:42and
00:44:43we
00:44:43have
00:44:43to
00:44:44let
00:44:44him
00:44:44mold
00:44:44those
00:44:45people
00:44:45and
00:44:46turn
00:44:47them
00:44:47into
00:44:47the
00:44:47image
00:44:47of
00:44:48his
00:44:48son
00:44:48in
00:44:48his
00:44:48way
00:44:49and
00:44:50we
00:44:50can't
00:44:50necessarily
00:44:50force
00:44:51them
00:44:51to
00:44:51do
00:44:51it
00:44:52when
00:44:52it's
00:44:52on
00:44:53peripheral
00:44:53things
00:44:54that
00:44:54are
00:44:54just
00:44:54matters
00:44:54of
00:44:55opinion
00:44:56anyone
00:44:56else
00:44:57have
00:44:57any
00:44:57thoughts
00:44:57on
00:44:57verse
00:44:57seven
00:44:58as
00:44:59you
00:44:59said
00:44:59it's
00:45:01self
00:45:01explanatory
00:45:02we
00:45:04don't
00:45:04live
00:45:04to
00:45:04ourselves
00:45:05we
00:45:05live
00:45:05to
00:45:06God
00:45:06he
00:45:06has
00:45:08the
00:45:08key
00:45:09to
00:45:10our
00:45:10lives
00:45:11so
00:45:13you
00:45:14live
00:45:14to
00:45:14him
00:45:15yeah
00:45:16and
00:45:17verse
00:45:17eight
00:45:17if
00:45:18we
00:45:18live
00:45:18we
00:45:18live
00:45:18to
00:45:18the
00:45:18Lord
00:45:19if
00:45:19we
00:45:19die
00:45:19we
00:45:19die
00:45:20to
00:45:20the
00:45:20Lord
00:45:20so
00:45:21then
00:45:21whether
00:45:21we
00:45:22live
00:45:22or
00:45:22whether
00:45:22we
00:45:22die
00:45:23we
00:45:23are
00:45:23his
00:45:24and
00:45:25we're
00:45:25accountable
00:45:25to
00:45:26him
00:45:26everything
00:45:27we
00:45:27have
00:45:27we
00:45:28have
00:45:28because
00:45:28he
00:45:28gave
00:45:29it
00:45:30if
00:45:30we
00:45:30live
00:45:30it's
00:45:31because
00:45:31he
00:45:31lets
00:45:31us
00:45:31live
00:45:32if
00:45:32we
00:45:32die
00:45:32it's
00:45:32because
00:45:33he
00:45:33needs
00:45:33to
00:45:33call
00:45:34us
00:45:34home
00:45:34for
00:45:34whatever
00:45:34reason
00:45:35right
00:45:36verse
00:45:36nine
00:45:36is
00:45:45might
00:45:45be
00:45:45Lord
00:45:45both
00:45:46of
00:45:46the
00:45:46dead
00:45:46and
00:45:47of
00:45:47the
00:45:47living
00:45:48you
00:45:49remember
00:45:49the one
00:45:49conversation
00:45:50that
00:45:50Yeshua
00:45:50had
00:45:52when
00:45:52he
00:45:52said
00:45:53that
00:45:54God
00:45:55is
00:45:55God
00:45:55of
00:45:55the
00:45:55living
00:45:56not
00:45:56the
00:45:56dead
00:45:57and
00:45:58he
00:45:58was
00:45:58talking
00:45:58about
00:45:59the
00:45:59concept
00:46:00of
00:46:00resurrection
00:46:01and
00:46:01saying
00:46:02you
00:46:02know
00:46:02when
00:46:03when
00:46:03the
00:46:03scriptures
00:46:03say
00:46:04that
00:46:04he's
00:46:04the
00:46:04God
00:46:04of
00:46:05Abraham
00:46:05Isaac
00:46:05and
00:46:05Jacob
00:46:06well
00:46:07he's
00:46:07the
00:46:07God
00:46:07of
00:46:07the
00:46:07living
00:46:07not
00:46:08the
00:46:08dead
00:46:08that
00:46:08means
00:46:09that
00:46:09in
00:46:09some
00:46:15of
00:46:15it
00:46:15and
00:46:16obviously
00:46:16he
00:46:17was
00:46:17spiritualizing
00:46:17a little
00:46:18bit
00:46:18because
00:46:18Abraham
00:46:19Isaac
00:46:19and
00:46:20Jacob
00:46:20are
00:46:20dead
00:46:21but
00:46:22their
00:46:22spirit
00:46:23still
00:46:23exists
00:46:23the
00:46:24Sadducees
00:46:25believed
00:46:25that
00:46:25when
00:46:26you
00:46:26died
00:46:26that
00:46:27was
00:46:27it
00:46:27that
00:46:27was
00:46:27the
00:46:28end
00:46:28there
00:46:29was
00:46:29nothing
00:46:29beyond
00:46:30that
00:46:30your
00:46:31spirit
00:46:31died
00:46:31with
00:46:32you
00:46:32or
00:46:32returned
00:46:32to
00:46:32God
00:46:33or
00:46:33something
00:46:33I
00:46:33don't
00:46:33know
00:46:34what
00:46:34they
00:46:34believed
00:46:34about
00:46:34the
00:46:34spirit
00:46:35but
00:46:35it
00:46:36ceased
00:46:36to
00:46:36be
00:46:36you
00:46:36and
00:46:37Yeshua
00:46:37is
00:46:38insisting
00:46:38that
00:46:38even
00:46:39when
00:46:39you
00:46:39die
00:46:39your
00:46:40spirit
00:46:40continues
00:46:41to
00:46:42exist
00:46:42and
00:46:43it
00:46:43continues
00:46:43to
00:46:43be
00:46:43you
00:46:45and
00:46:45so
00:46:46in
00:46:46that
00:46:46sense
00:46:47he
00:46:47is
00:46:47the
00:46:48God
00:46:48of
00:46:48the
00:46:48living
00:46:48and
00:46:48the
00:46:49dead
00:46:49because
00:46:49the
00:46:50dead
00:46:50are
00:46:50still
00:46:50living
00:46:50in
00:46:51at
00:46:51least
00:46:51one
00:46:52sense
00:46:53and
00:46:54especially
00:46:54then
00:46:54if
00:46:55you
00:46:55are
00:46:55faithful
00:46:56to
00:46:56him
00:46:56when
00:46:57you
00:46:57die
00:46:58you
00:46:58not
00:46:58only
00:46:59remain
00:46:59his
00:47:01I
00:47:02mean
00:47:02you
00:47:02not
00:47:02only
00:47:02remain
00:47:04existing
00:47:04but
00:47:05you
00:47:05remain
00:47:05his
00:47:06even
00:47:06in
00:47:07your
00:47:07death
00:47:07whereas
00:47:08unfaithful
00:47:09people
00:47:09who
00:47:10have
00:47:10rejected
00:47:10him
00:47:11at
00:47:12least
00:47:12for
00:47:12the
00:47:12moment
00:47:12I
00:47:13believe
00:47:13and
00:47:13you
00:47:14know
00:47:14this
00:47:14is
00:47:14another
00:47:14topic
00:47:14that
00:47:15I
00:47:15if
00:47:15you
00:47:15want
00:47:15to
00:47:16get
00:47:16into
00:47:16I
00:47:16guess
00:47:16we
00:47:17could
00:47:18for
00:47:18the
00:47:18moment
00:47:19they
00:47:19still
00:47:19exist
00:47:20but
00:47:21at
00:47:21the
00:47:21final
00:47:22judgment
00:47:22they
00:47:23will
00:47:23be
00:47:24cast
00:47:24into
00:47:25hell
00:47:25in
00:47:25the
00:47:25second
00:47:26death
00:47:27so
00:47:27at
00:47:27that
00:47:28point
00:47:28even
00:47:28though
00:47:29he
00:47:29is
00:47:29still
00:47:29lord
00:47:30of
00:47:30everything
00:47:31he's
00:47:31lord
00:47:31of
00:47:31the
00:47:31universe
00:47:32and
00:47:32everything
00:47:32that
00:47:32exists
00:47:33there
00:47:33is
00:47:34a
00:47:34separation
00:47:34where
00:47:35they
00:47:35are
00:47:35no
00:47:35longer
00:47:35serving
00:47:36him
00:47:36and
00:47:36his
00:47:36purposes
00:47:37because
00:47:37they
00:47:38are
00:47:38permanently
00:47:38separated
00:47:39even
00:47:40those
00:47:40people
00:47:41right
00:47:41now
00:47:41still
00:47:41have
00:47:42some
00:47:42kind
00:47:42of
00:47:42connection
00:47:43to
00:47:43god
00:47:43in
00:47:44the
00:47:44grave
00:47:44because
00:47:45they
00:47:45haven't
00:47:45been
00:47:45judged
00:47:46yet
00:47:46anything
00:47:47in
00:47:47that
00:47:47can
00:47:48of
00:47:48worms
00:47:48anybody
00:47:48wants
00:47:49to
00:47:49get
00:47:49into
00:47:49right
00:47:49now
00:47:49paul says
00:47:51no
00:47:51paul says
00:47:52no
00:47:52rather
00:47:52it
00:47:53says
00:47:54in
00:47:56ecclesiastes
00:47:5712
00:47:58that
00:47:59when
00:48:00we
00:48:01die
00:48:01we
00:48:02return
00:48:03to
00:48:03the
00:48:03earth
00:48:05the
00:48:06spirit
00:48:07returns
00:48:08unto
00:48:09god
00:48:09who
00:48:09gave
00:48:10it
00:48:10so
00:48:11whether
00:48:13you
00:48:14die
00:48:14in
00:48:15him
00:48:15or
00:48:16not
00:48:17the
00:48:18spirit
00:48:18i
00:48:20understand
00:48:20it
00:48:21to be
00:48:21exactly
00:48:22what
00:48:23it
00:48:23says
00:48:23it
00:48:24goes
00:48:24back
00:48:24to
00:48:25god
00:48:26and
00:48:27then
00:48:27when
00:48:29the
00:48:30final
00:48:31judgment
00:48:31comes
00:48:32the
00:48:34white
00:48:34throne
00:48:35judgment
00:48:35and
00:48:36the
00:48:37books
00:48:37are
00:48:37opened
00:48:38and
00:48:39your
00:48:39name
00:48:40is
00:48:40not
00:48:40found
00:48:41written
00:48:41in
00:48:42the
00:48:42lamb's
00:48:43book
00:48:43of
00:48:43life
00:48:44then
00:48:45you
00:48:45will
00:48:46be
00:48:46cast
00:48:46into
00:48:47that
00:48:47fiery
00:48:48furnace
00:48:48and
00:48:49that's
00:48:49after
00:48:49the
00:48:50thousand
00:48:50years
00:48:51because
00:48:52those
00:48:52that
00:48:53have
00:48:53not
00:48:53been
00:48:53resurrected
00:48:54they're
00:48:55going to
00:48:55be
00:48:55resurrected
00:48:56then
00:48:58and
00:48:59they
00:49:00have
00:49:00to
00:49:00give
00:49:01a
00:49:01count
00:49:01because
00:49:02everything
00:49:03nothing
00:49:03will
00:49:04be
00:49:04raised
00:49:06and
00:49:08therefore
00:49:08that
00:49:09spirit
00:49:10is
00:49:10god's
00:49:11he
00:49:12gave
00:49:12it
00:49:12to
00:49:12us
00:49:13and
00:49:13it's
00:49:13his
00:49:14and
00:49:15he
00:49:15will
00:49:15do
00:49:15whatever
00:49:16he
00:49:16has
00:49:16to
00:49:16do
00:49:16with
00:49:17it
00:49:17at
00:49:17the
00:49:17end
00:49:18of
00:49:19ages
00:49:20yeah
00:49:21that's
00:49:21true
00:49:22and
00:49:22ultimately
00:49:23this
00:49:23is
00:49:24one
00:49:24of
00:49:24those
00:49:24topics
00:49:24where
00:49:25almost
00:49:25everything
00:49:26that
00:49:27we
00:49:27believe
00:49:27is a
00:49:28matter
00:49:28of
00:49:28opinion
00:49:29you know
00:49:30scripture
00:49:30gives
00:49:31some
00:49:31hints
00:49:32you know
00:49:32like
00:49:32like
00:49:32ecclesiastes
00:49:3312
00:49:337
00:49:34then the
00:49:35dust
00:49:35will
00:49:36return
00:49:36to
00:49:36the
00:49:36earth
00:49:36as
00:49:37it
00:49:37was
00:49:37and
00:49:37the
00:49:37spirit
00:49:38will
00:49:38return
00:49:38to
00:49:39god
00:49:39who
00:49:39gave
00:49:39it
00:49:40but
00:49:41you
00:49:41put
00:49:42that
00:49:42together
00:49:42with
00:49:42other
00:49:42verses
00:49:43in
00:49:43the
00:49:44exact
00:49:45exactly
00:49:45how
00:49:45this
00:49:46works
00:49:46is
00:49:46unclear
00:49:46and
00:49:47scripture
00:49:47never
00:49:48really
00:49:48explains
00:49:48it
00:49:49it
00:49:49never
00:49:49really
00:49:49explains
00:49:50what
00:49:50is
00:49:51Abraham's
00:49:51bosom
00:49:51and
00:49:52what
00:49:52is
00:49:52the
00:49:52grave
00:49:52and
00:49:52sheol
00:49:53and
00:49:55what
00:49:55really
00:49:56happens
00:49:56to
00:49:56your
00:49:56spirit
00:49:57after
00:49:57you
00:49:57die
00:49:57how
00:49:57does
00:49:58it
00:49:58go
00:49:58back
00:49:58to
00:49:58god
00:49:58what
00:49:59is
00:50:00the
00:50:01lake
00:50:01of
00:50:01fire
00:50:01and
00:50:02what
00:50:02is
00:50:02the
00:50:02second
00:50:03death
00:50:03is
00:50:03this
00:50:05eternal
00:50:05destruction
00:50:06or
00:50:07is it
00:50:07eternal
00:50:07torment
00:50:08or
00:50:09scripture
00:50:10gives
00:50:10hints
00:50:11but
00:50:11it
00:50:11never
00:50:11really
00:50:12just
00:50:12spells
00:50:12it
00:50:13all
00:50:13out
00:50:13so
00:50:14we
00:50:14have
00:50:15all
00:50:15of
00:50:15these
00:50:15opinions
00:50:16and
00:50:16doctrines
00:50:16built up
00:50:17around
00:50:17these
00:50:17things
00:50:18but
00:50:18ultimately
00:50:18it's
00:50:18all
00:50:18just
00:50:19opinions
00:50:20because
00:50:21we're
00:50:21not
00:50:22commanded
00:50:22to believe
00:50:22one
00:50:23thing
00:50:23or
00:50:23another
00:50:23about
00:50:23it
00:50:24and
00:50:26god
00:50:26doesn't
00:50:26give us
00:50:27a lot
00:50:27of
00:50:27details
00:50:28so
00:50:29it's
00:50:29one
00:50:29of
00:50:29those
00:50:29things
00:50:30that
00:50:30i
00:50:30don't
00:50:30think
00:50:30that
00:50:31it's
00:50:31interesting
00:50:32to talk
00:50:32about
00:50:32sometimes
00:50:34and
00:50:34to
00:50:34speculate
00:50:35about
00:50:36how
00:50:36things
00:50:37work
00:50:37in
00:50:37the
00:50:37spirit
00:50:38world
00:50:38like
00:50:38when
00:50:38your
00:50:38body
00:50:39is
00:50:39dead
00:50:39and
00:50:44we
00:50:44can't
00:50:44really
00:50:45know
00:50:45anything
00:50:46so
00:50:48that
00:50:48definitely
00:50:49fits
00:50:49into
00:50:49the
00:50:49same
00:50:50category
00:50:50in
00:50:50romans
00:50:5114
00:50:51of
00:50:51matters
00:50:52of
00:50:52opinion
00:50:53that
00:50:53we
00:50:53shouldn't
00:50:54argue
00:50:54about
00:50:54we
00:50:55can
00:50:56talk
00:50:56about
00:50:56it
00:50:57try to
00:50:57convince
00:50:57each
00:50:57other
00:50:58of
00:50:58things
00:50:58but
00:50:59ultimately
00:51:00it
00:51:01has
00:51:01to
00:51:01remain
00:51:02as
00:51:02friendly
00:51:02conversation
00:51:03rather
00:51:04than
00:51:04arguments
00:51:05and
00:51:05division
00:51:06because
00:51:06that
00:51:07doesn't
00:51:07honor
00:51:07god
00:51:07in
00:51:08any
00:51:08way
00:51:09so
00:51:09i
00:51:10can
00:51:10fellowship
00:51:11with
00:51:12somebody
00:51:12who
00:51:12believes
00:51:13that
00:51:14the
00:51:14wicked
00:51:14will
00:51:15be
00:51:15tormented
00:51:15forever
00:51:16and
00:51:16with
00:51:16somebody
00:51:17who
00:51:17believes
00:51:17that
00:51:17the
00:51:18spirit
00:51:18of
00:51:19the
00:51:19wicked
00:51:19is
00:51:19destroyed
00:51:19in
00:51:20the
00:51:20lake
00:51:20of
00:51:20fire
00:51:22or
00:51:22that
00:51:22the
00:51:22spirit
00:51:23is
00:51:23purified
00:51:23and
00:51:24returned
00:51:24to
00:51:24god
00:51:25or
00:51:26even
00:51:27a
00:51:27catholic
00:51:27who
00:51:28believes
00:51:28that
00:51:28there's
00:51:28purgatory
00:51:29and
00:51:29you
00:51:29have
00:51:29to
00:51:30work
00:51:30through
00:51:31all
00:51:31whatever
00:51:31i
00:51:32don't
00:51:32really
00:51:32understand
00:51:33that
00:51:33there
00:51:33are
00:51:33some
00:51:33things
00:51:34there
00:51:34that
00:51:34i
00:51:34can't
00:51:34agree
00:51:34with
00:51:35because
00:51:35it
00:51:35seems
00:51:35pretty
00:51:36clearly
00:51:36against
00:51:36scripture
00:51:37but
00:51:37the
00:51:38basic
00:51:39concept
00:51:39i
00:51:40don't
00:51:40know
00:51:41there's
00:51:41just
00:51:41too
00:51:41much
00:51:41i
00:51:41don't
00:51:42know
00:51:42and
00:51:43i'm
00:51:43not
00:51:43comfortable
00:51:44telling
00:51:44somebody
00:51:45that
00:51:45i can't
00:51:46fellowship
00:51:47with you
00:51:47because
00:51:47you
00:51:47believe
00:51:48this
00:51:48different
00:51:48thing
00:51:48about
00:51:49something
00:51:49that
00:51:49i can
00:51:49never
00:51:50really
00:51:50know
00:51:50that
00:51:51seems
00:51:52a little
00:51:52silly
00:51:52to
00:51:52me
00:51:53is
00:51:546
00:51:556
00:51:5624
00:51:57says
00:51:59and
00:51:59they
00:52:00shall
00:52:01go
00:52:01forth
00:52:03and
00:52:03look
00:52:04upon
00:52:04the
00:52:04carcasses
00:52:05of
00:52:05the
00:52:05men
00:52:06that
00:52:07have
00:52:07transgressed
00:52:08against
00:52:09me
00:52:10for
00:52:11their
00:52:11worm
00:52:11shall
00:52:12not
00:52:12die
00:52:13neither
00:52:14shall
00:52:15their
00:52:15fire
00:52:16be
00:52:16quenched
00:52:17and
00:52:18they
00:52:19shall
00:52:19be
00:52:19and
00:52:20abhorring
00:52:21unto
00:52:22all
00:52:22flesh
00:52:23this
00:52:24verse
00:52:25and
00:52:26i'm
00:52:26like
00:52:27when
00:52:29some
00:52:29people
00:52:30say
00:52:30well
00:52:30god
00:52:31is
00:52:31not
00:52:31the
00:52:31god
00:52:32that
00:52:32will
00:52:32put
00:52:34his
00:52:35creation
00:52:36to
00:52:36burn
00:52:37in
00:52:37everlasting
00:52:37fire
00:52:39and
00:52:40they're
00:52:40going
00:52:41to
00:52:41be
00:52:41tormented
00:52:41day
00:52:42and
00:52:42night
00:52:43but
00:52:44this
00:52:45scripture
00:52:46here
00:52:47i've
00:52:48never
00:52:48really
00:52:48had
00:52:49anyone
00:52:49to
00:52:49give
00:52:49me
00:52:50a
00:52:51clear
00:52:51understanding
00:52:52of
00:52:52it
00:52:53because
00:52:53it
00:52:53says
00:52:54their
00:52:55worm
00:52:55shall
00:52:56not
00:52:56die
00:52:57neither
00:52:58shall
00:52:59their
00:53:00fire
00:53:00be
00:53:01quenched
00:53:02and
00:53:03they
00:53:03shall
00:53:03be
00:53:05abhorring
00:53:06unto
00:53:06all
00:53:07flesh
00:53:09yeah
00:53:09and
00:53:09to
00:53:10be
00:53:10honest
00:53:10i
00:53:11don't
00:53:11have
00:53:11a
00:53:11clear
00:53:12understanding
00:53:12of
00:53:12it
00:53:12and
00:53:13i
00:53:13haven't
00:53:13found
00:53:13anybody
00:53:14who
00:53:14can
00:53:14really
00:53:14explain
00:53:15it
00:53:15to
00:53:15me
00:53:15either
00:53:16i'm
00:53:17not
00:53:17totally
00:53:17convinced
00:53:18that
00:53:18this
00:53:18is
00:53:19talking
00:53:19about
00:53:19the
00:53:19lake
00:53:20of
00:53:20fire
00:53:21it
00:53:21could
00:53:22be
00:53:22i'm
00:53:23not
00:53:23totally
00:53:23convinced
00:53:24that
00:53:24it's
00:53:24not
00:53:24either
00:53:25but
00:53:26the
00:53:27wording
00:53:27here
00:53:27is
00:53:28just
00:53:28so
00:53:28strange
00:53:29they're
00:53:30going
00:53:30to
00:53:30go
00:53:30forth
00:53:30and
00:53:30look
00:53:31at
00:53:31the
00:53:31corpses
00:53:31of
00:53:32the
00:53:32men
00:53:32well
00:53:33you
00:53:33can't
00:53:34see
00:53:34corpses
00:53:34in
00:53:34the
00:53:35lake
00:53:35of
00:53:35fire
00:53:35because
00:53:36their
00:53:36corpses
00:53:36have
00:53:36rotted
00:53:37away
00:53:37it's
00:53:38their
00:53:38spirits
00:53:38who
00:53:39are
00:53:39going
00:53:39to
00:53:39the
00:53:39lake
00:53:39of
00:53:39fire
00:53:40but
00:53:41then
00:53:41what
00:53:41is
00:53:41the
00:53:41worm
00:53:41is
00:53:42that
00:53:42their
00:53:42spirit
00:53:43is
00:53:43that
00:53:43something
00:53:43else
00:53:44and
00:53:45their
00:53:45fire
00:53:46will
00:53:46not
00:53:46be
00:53:46quenched
00:53:46is
00:53:47this
00:53:47the
00:53:47fire
00:53:47that
00:53:47they're
00:53:48in
00:53:48the
00:53:48fire
00:53:48that
00:53:49they
00:53:49are
00:53:50there's
00:53:50just
00:53:51too
00:53:51many
00:53:52strange
00:53:52ambiguous
00:53:53kinds
00:53:53of
00:53:54things
00:53:54going
00:53:54on
00:53:54here
00:53:54and
00:53:55too
00:53:56much
00:53:56I
00:53:56don't
00:53:56understand
00:53:58I
00:53:58agree
00:53:58that
00:54:00we
00:54:00don't
00:54:00understand
00:54:00I
00:54:03have
00:54:03a few
00:54:04thoughts
00:54:04on this
00:54:05that
00:54:05verse
00:54:06in
00:54:06Isaiah
00:54:07one
00:54:08the
00:54:08word
00:54:08for
00:54:09worm
00:54:09there
00:54:09is
00:54:11I
00:54:11don't
00:54:11think
00:54:12it
00:54:12speaks
00:54:12of
00:54:13the
00:54:13germ
00:54:13of
00:54:13life
00:54:14or
00:54:14the
00:54:14little
00:54:14spark
00:54:15that's
00:54:15left
00:54:15or
00:54:16anything
00:54:16it's
00:54:17it can
00:54:18be
00:54:18translated
00:54:18maggot
00:54:20and
00:54:20those
00:54:21would
00:54:21be
00:54:21around
00:54:22with
00:54:24corpses
00:54:26but
00:54:27I
00:54:27don't
00:54:27know
00:54:27I
00:54:29don't
00:54:29have
00:54:29anything
00:54:30for
00:54:30him
00:54:31to
00:54:31say
00:54:31I
00:54:32happen
00:54:32to
00:54:32believe
00:54:33differently
00:54:33than
00:54:33most
00:54:34people
00:54:34but
00:54:36as
00:54:36far
00:54:36as
00:54:37the
00:54:37fire
00:54:37not
00:54:37being
00:54:37quenched
00:54:39I
00:54:41have
00:54:41been
00:54:41a
00:54:41volunteer
00:54:42firefighter
00:54:42for
00:54:43a
00:54:43number
00:54:43of
00:54:43years
00:54:44and
00:54:45there
00:54:46are
00:54:46fires
00:54:46that
00:54:46you
00:54:46can't
00:54:47quench
00:54:48but
00:54:48they
00:54:49all
00:54:49go
00:54:49out
00:54:49when
00:54:49the
00:54:49fuel
00:54:49is
00:54:49gone
00:54:51quenching
00:54:51a
00:54:52fire
00:54:52means
00:54:53putting
00:54:53it
00:54:53out
00:54:54when
00:54:55there's
00:54:55still
00:54:55fuel
00:54:56and
00:54:56there's
00:54:57some
00:54:57fires
00:54:57we
00:54:57can
00:54:57go
00:54:58and
00:54:58we
00:54:58don't
00:54:58have
00:54:59enough
00:54:59water
00:54:59to
00:54:59quench
00:55:00them
00:55:00when
00:55:00they're
00:55:01in
00:55:01full
00:55:01burn
00:55:01but
00:55:02if
00:55:02we
00:55:02wait
00:55:03around
00:55:03a
00:55:03few
00:55:03hours
00:55:05fuel
00:55:05burns
00:55:05up
00:55:06out
00:55:06they
00:55:06go
00:55:07with
00:55:08a
00:55:08little
00:55:08help
00:55:08from
00:55:08us
00:55:10but
00:55:10anyway
00:55:12it's
00:55:12still
00:55:13something
00:55:13that
00:55:13we
00:55:13like
00:55:14you
00:55:14said
00:55:14at
00:55:14the
00:55:15beginning
00:55:16it's
00:55:16not
00:55:16clearly
00:55:17defined
00:55:18yeah
00:55:18one
00:55:19of
00:55:19those
00:55:19things
00:55:19that
00:55:20ultimately
00:55:20we
00:55:20just
00:55:21have
00:55:21to
00:55:21give
00:55:21each
00:55:21other
00:55:21grace
00:55:22to
00:55:22come
00:55:23to
00:55:23our
00:55:23own
00:55:23conclusions
00:55:24let
00:55:24each
00:55:25person
00:55:25be
00:55:25convinced
00:55:25in
00:55:26his
00:55:26own
00:55:26mind
00:55:27see
00:55:28so
00:55:28look
00:55:28at
00:55:28my
00:55:28notes
00:55:29here
00:55:29to
00:55:29see
00:55:29if
00:55:29there's
00:55:29anything
00:55:29else
00:55:30I
00:55:30wanted
00:55:35again
00:55:36so
00:55:37he's
00:55:37saying
00:55:37the
00:55:37reason
00:55:37that
00:55:38Christ
00:55:39had
00:55:40to
00:55:40die
00:55:40and
00:55:40then
00:55:41be
00:55:41resurrected
00:55:41was
00:55:42so
00:55:42that
00:55:42he
00:55:42could
00:55:42be
00:55:43lord
00:55:43of
00:55:43both
00:55:43the
00:55:44dead
00:55:44and
00:55:44the
00:55:44living
00:55:45and
00:55:46I
00:55:47don't
00:55:47understand
00:55:48exactly
00:55:48the
00:55:49mechanics
00:55:49of
00:55:49this
00:55:49I
00:55:50don't
00:55:50understand
00:55:50exactly
00:55:51why
00:55:52Yeshua
00:55:53dying
00:55:53and going
00:55:54into
00:55:54Hades
00:55:55and
00:55:56I
00:55:56mean
00:55:57I
00:55:57understand
00:55:57that
00:55:57he
00:55:57conquered
00:55:58death
00:55:58and
00:55:59therefore
00:55:59scripture
00:56:00says
00:56:00that
00:56:00he
00:56:00took
00:56:01the
00:56:01keys
00:56:01of
00:56:01death
00:56:01so
00:56:02now
00:56:02he
00:56:03controls
00:56:03it
00:56:03that
00:56:04makes
00:56:04him
00:56:04lord
00:56:04of
00:56:04it
00:56:05and
00:56:06he
00:56:06is
00:56:06also
00:56:07lord
00:56:07of
00:56:07the
00:56:07living
00:56:07he
00:56:08resurrected
00:56:09and
00:56:09by
00:56:09living
00:56:10he
00:56:11means
00:56:11I
00:56:11think
00:56:12Paul
00:56:12is
00:56:12really
00:56:12referring
00:56:13to
00:56:13those
00:56:13who
00:56:13will
00:56:13be
00:56:14resurrected
00:56:16so
00:56:16it
00:56:17could
00:56:17be
00:56:17saying
00:56:17that
00:56:18because
00:56:18he
00:56:18died
00:56:18and
00:56:19rose
00:56:19again
00:56:19he
00:56:20died
00:56:20perfect
00:56:20without
00:56:21any
00:56:21sin
00:56:22and
00:56:22then
00:56:22rose
00:56:22again
00:56:23and
00:56:24this
00:56:24gives
00:56:24him
00:56:24the
00:56:24authority
00:56:25to
00:56:25judge
00:56:25both
00:56:26those
00:56:27who
00:56:27are
00:56:27condemned
00:56:27to
00:56:27the
00:56:27second
00:56:28death
00:56:28and
00:56:33because
00:56:33he
00:56:33has
00:56:34full
00:56:34control
00:56:34over
00:56:35death
00:56:35he
00:56:36now
00:56:36rules
00:56:36that
00:56:36and
00:56:37everybody
00:56:37under
00:56:37its
00:56:37sway
00:56:38and
00:56:38because
00:56:39he
00:56:39was
00:56:39also
00:56:39resurrected
00:56:40he
00:56:41has
00:56:41full
00:56:41control
00:56:41over
00:56:42life
00:56:42and
00:56:43everything
00:56:43within
00:56:43its
00:56:44domain
00:56:44I
00:56:45think
00:56:45both
00:56:45of
00:56:45those
00:56:46are
00:56:46equally
00:56:46plausible
00:56:47and
00:56:48I
00:56:48like
00:56:48both
00:56:48explanations
00:56:50yep
00:56:51all right
00:56:52let's
00:56:52go into
00:56:52verse 10
00:56:53or why
00:56:54do you
00:56:54pass
00:56:55judgment
00:56:55on
00:56:55your
00:56:55brother
00:56:56or
00:56:57you
00:56:57despise
00:56:58your
00:56:58brother
00:56:59for we
00:56:59will
00:56:59all stand
00:57:00before
00:57:00the
00:57:00judgment
00:57:00seat
00:57:01of
00:57:03this
00:57:03is
00:57:03what
00:57:04we've
00:57:04already been talking about in the previous verses
00:57:08none of us lives to himself and none of us dies to himself
00:57:10if we live we live to the lord and if we die we die to the lord
00:57:14so then whether we live or die we are the lord's this is really saying
00:57:18the same thing all three of these verses for it is written as I live
00:57:23says the lord every knee shall bow to me and every tongue shall confess
00:57:26to god so then each of us will give an account of himself to god this all just seems to
00:57:32be saying the same thing in different words to me does anybody have any different
00:57:36ideas or anything they want to point out here or ask a question about no it just
00:57:41it just seems like paul is being very emphatic about this idea of not judging each
00:57:46other yeah from my notes nobody except yeshua has the authority to declare us
00:57:51righteous or to allow us into eternal life or to condemn us to the second death if anyone's
00:57:56opinion on a disputable matter is offensive to god he will have to answer for that to god
00:58:01not to us
00:58:02our job is to believe his word glorify his name and obey his commandments in the best
00:58:07way we know how through study and meditation through prayer and communion with the holy
00:58:11spirit and through putting his commandments into practice we will learn god's character
00:58:15and grow ever closer to the image of his son as he intends arguing with each other over
00:58:20relatively trivial matters when none of us are even living up to god's unambiguous commands
00:58:25is just as bad as the pharisees condemning the disciples for eating with unwashed hands
00:58:30don't really have anything to add to that i don't think let's see
00:58:34we all have to we all have to give an account for every either word that proceeds off of our
00:58:41mouth
00:58:43that's why we have to be careful what we say you know um i think it's in matthew 12 i'm
00:58:53trying to find the scripture
00:58:55or yes in verse 36 it says this is the amplified version it says um but i tell you on
00:59:08the day of judgment
00:59:10people will have to give an accounting for every careless or useless word they speak
00:59:20for by words and it has in bracket reflecting your spiritual condition you will be justified
00:59:30and acquitted of the guilt of sin and by your words bracketed is also um rejecting me
00:59:41you will be condemned and sentenced so it's clearly telling us that we will be accountable for
00:59:55the words that proceed out of the mouth because it also says out of the the abundance of the heart
01:00:05is there a bunch of the scripture yes yes the mouth speaketh or something i think it's in
01:00:11proverbs 4 24 or something something about i'm kind of babbling here but i know it's
01:00:20it does mention as paula agreed with me that once what comes from our our heart proceeds out of our
01:00:29mouth
01:00:30that's why yeshua says don't condemn the disciples because they didn't wash their hand
01:00:39is what comes out of their mouth that condemns them and not what goes into their mouth
01:00:49so what comes out is from the heart exactly yeah and that's a good point and that's especially true
01:00:59when what we say affects the people around us if we accuse a brother or sister in christ of sin
01:01:07because they have a different opinion and we create a problem for them then we're going to have to
01:01:14answer for their blood too their guilt is they're going to be guilty for their own sins but we're going
01:01:21to
01:01:21share in it and you know this goes back to ezekiel 3 and we read from ezekiel 3 16 to
01:01:2820
01:01:29at the end of seven days the word of yahweh came to me saying son of man i have made
01:01:34you a watchman for
01:01:35the house of israel whenever you hear a word from my mouth give them a warning from me if i
01:01:40say to the
01:01:41wicked man you will surely die but you do not warn him or speak out to warn him from his
01:01:45wicked ways to save
01:01:46his life that that wicked man will die in his iniquity and i will hold you responsible for his
01:01:51blood but if you warn a wicked man and he does not turn from his wickedness and his wicked way
01:01:56he will
01:01:56die in his iniquity but you will have saved yourself now if a righteous man turns from his
01:02:01righteousness and commits iniquity and i put a stumbling block before him he will die if you did
01:02:07not warn him he will die in his sin and the righteous acts he did will not be remembered and
01:02:11i will
01:02:12hold you responsible for his blood but if you warn the righteous man not to sin and he does not
01:02:17sin
01:02:17he will indeed live because he heeded your warning and you will have saved yourself now in context this
01:02:23is talking about warning people against sin and if you know that somebody is sinning and you fail to
01:02:29warn him you could be responsible if he is condemned and god will hold you somewhat accountable for that i
01:02:37mean i don't think you're going to lose your salvation for it but there will be some penalty
01:02:41but this also goes in the opposite direction if you cause someone to sin by harshly judging them for
01:02:49something that isn't a sin for example you are the person who believes that it's okay to eat meat
01:02:57sacrificed idols and it's those idols are nothing the gods behind them don't exist you're not worshiping
01:03:04them you're just eating food but there's an your neighbor who believes that eating that meat is
01:03:11participating in the sacrifice and he can't eat it without thinking about all the pagan festivals he's
01:03:17been a part of his whole life and then you judge him harshly it's like well you're so weak don't
01:03:24you know
01:03:24that there's that these gods aren't anything just eat it it's not going to hurt you and then he eats
01:03:29it
01:03:29and the whole time all he's thinking about is that pagan idol and now you have caused him to sin
01:03:37by doing something in honor of a false god and god is going to hold you responsible for that in
01:03:43addition
01:03:44to him so it's important to warn people when when they really are doing something that is unambiguously
01:03:51sinful especially if they claim to be a disciple of yeshua you know if they don't claim to be if
01:03:57they've
01:03:57rejected him there's not much point in warning them they don't care most of the time i won't say
01:04:02that that's true all the time but most of the time but if someone claims to be a believer and
01:04:07they're
01:04:08living in open sin we have a responsibility to warn them and we also have a responsibility
01:04:14to treat people with care and kindness when it comes to things that are just matters of opinion
01:04:20and letting people grow in their own way at their own pace when if that's what god wants for them
01:04:27who are we to argue and if we try to push them faster than they're ready to go and into
01:04:33doing
01:04:33things that they're not ready to do we could be the cause of them falling and falling all the way
01:04:41back
01:04:41into the sin that they're trying to escape from and he's like well if i have to go to the
01:04:46christian
01:04:47feast and i'm going to eat meat that was sacrificed to an idol because this guy is making me do
01:04:52it
01:04:52i might as well just go back to the pagan feast and and do it there what difference does it
01:04:57make
01:04:59and the first person who pressured him is now guilty of that man's falling away
01:05:05is that making sense yes i'm kind of getting ahead of myself because this is really what the next couple
01:05:12of verses are going to talk about too but i think we've we've got time to go there so let's
01:05:18just go
01:05:18to verse uh 13 and this this is the last one i've got notes well i've got more notes but
01:05:24this is the
01:05:24last one i've got a slide for therefore let us not pass judgment on one another any longer but rather
01:05:30decide never to put a stumbling block or hindrance in the way of a brother and what i was just
01:05:35talking
01:05:35about is what i think paul means by stumbling block or hindrance don't make his life harder than it
01:05:41has to be by forcing your opinion you're forcing him to conform to your opinions that's not what
01:05:48they were talking about in acts is acts 15 when um with peter and paul and james yeah the jerusalem
01:05:58council yes they were putting yorks on these people's neck that they themselves couldn't carry
01:06:08yeah that's actually a great example and you know it's an uncomfortable one uh especially for men but
01:06:15you know the whole topic in acts 15 was about circumcision and conversion to judaism
01:06:21and the pharisees these are people who believed in yeshua these were what we would call christians
01:06:28but they believed that the gentiles who were coming to faith had to become jews they had to
01:06:33go through this process of conversion that for men included circumcision and the apostles are saying
01:06:41that no there's no reason for this there is no commandment in scripture that says a grown man must
01:06:47go get circumcised in order to be saved in fact the israelites all through the wilderness
01:06:52weren't circumcising their children like god had commanded god didn't cut them off for that
01:06:58he waited until they crossed the jordan and then had joshua circumcised them all then
01:07:03so circumcision does not make a person saved or unsaved converting to judaism doesn't help anybody
01:07:10become part of the kingdom of heaven it's just this extra burdensome thing that they were making
01:07:16people do it was a tradition of man and that's the kind of thing that paul is talking about here
01:07:22don't force other people to conform to your traditions and your opinions about how people
01:07:28are supposed to behave let's stick with the commandments because that's hard enough i mean
01:07:32none of us are really living up to all of god's commandments so let's fix that let's take this log
01:07:38out of
01:07:38our own eyes before we try to take the speck out of somebody else's yeah sometimes i don't even live
01:07:44up
01:07:44to my own opinion so yeah i hear that you know i actually had a uh conversation with somebody on
01:07:53facebook i think it was yesterday just a related topic there's a commandment leviticus 11 35 he's
01:08:00talking about mice and lizards and things like that saying if they die in a vessel that's got food or
01:08:08water in it then that stuff in that vessel becomes unclean if any part of their carcass falls on
01:08:14something that thing becomes unclean like an oven or a stove and if it's made out of clay or you
01:08:21know
01:08:21brick which all stoves at that time were then you have to destroy it and make a new one so
01:08:26the conversation
01:08:27on facebook was about going to a restaurant so if people go to a restaurant and you know the griddle
01:08:33there or the grill or the pots and pans these things have been used to cook unclean meat and how
01:08:39can we justify going to a restaurant even if we're ordering a steak or chicken which is clean when it's
01:08:45been cooked on something that god just said is unclean and has to be destroyed there are two things
01:08:50here first there were no cast iron stoves or griddles or you know gas stoves at the time that
01:08:59leviticus was written this was specifically talking about clay vessels it doesn't say that so that's my
01:09:06opinion it says that this vessel has to be destroyed well we don't own the restaurant we don't own their
01:09:11stuff we can't make them destroy it and make a new stove every time they cook pork chops or something
01:09:19but does that mean that then anything that's cooked on that stove that was supposed to be destroyed
01:09:25does that make anything else unclean well scripture doesn't say that it says that the stove itself
01:09:31becomes unclean it doesn't say that then anything else that might be cooked in that stove becomes unclean
01:09:37it's a reasonable extrapolation and if somebody is bothered by that if it bothers their conscience to
01:09:44eat something that was cooked on a stove that god said to destroy i can't blame them for that they
01:09:51should honor their conscience and honor god for myself i don't think i'm of the opinion that if
01:09:58that stove is clay or brick and then it should be destroyed but it's not mine and it doesn't the
01:10:04leviticus doesn't say that the uncleanness is then transferred to anything else that might be cooked in
01:10:08that stove so my opinion is that it's fine you eat uncle you eat clean food clean meat beef chicken
01:10:18clean fish and don't worry about it but if it bothers your conscience then you need to stick with your
01:10:26conscience until god convinces you otherwise or he convinces me otherwise because that might happen too
01:10:32uh so that's a real life situation that comes that is very common among torah keeping congregations
01:10:39today is it right to go to a restaurant where they cook unclean food you have to answer that for
01:10:45yourself
01:10:46you gotta go to a kosher restaurant yeah there aren't many of those you have to live in a big
01:10:51city if
01:10:51you're going to go to a kosher restaurant or you just have to stay at home but then what if
01:10:58you rent
01:10:59and your stove was used by the tenant who lived there before you are you going to demand that your
01:11:04landlord destroy the stove or remove it so that you can put your own in there i mean we have
01:11:10to live in
01:11:10the world we're in so you you be convinced in your own mind and honor god with what you do
01:11:17and
01:11:18let other people do the same that's about the best we can do so what about a grill that
01:11:26someone may do a pork chop on them well i know i've i've got my own grill and i don't
01:11:33let
01:11:35i can't remember we've had visitors come here and you know they they eat their own stuff i don't
01:11:40i asked them not to use my grill not to use my stuff for cooking you know their bacon or
01:11:47whatever
01:11:48but you know ultimately if somebody who's used my grill for something like that i i wouldn't even know
01:11:52about it but i do know that uh wasps build nests in there mice have gotten into my grill and
01:12:00built
01:12:00a nest in there i don't destroy my grill because of it but again my grill is made out of
01:12:06steel and cast
01:12:07iron so i turn the fire up to 600 degrees and scrub it and let it burn off for a
01:12:13while
01:12:14and i'm satisfied with that uh you know there's another place in scripture that says if if something
01:12:21unclean gets into a vessel if it's clay you destroy it but if it's metal you wash it and it's
01:12:27fine
01:12:28so i'm content with washing it and burning whatever may be in there sanitizing it and then i'm fine
01:12:36cooking on it you know grills at a campsite in public is a little more problematic but even then
01:12:42you can still you bring your your utensils with you and scrub it light the fire a little bit early
01:12:48make sure it's nice and hot to sanitize the grill surface i'm okay with that but some i know some
01:12:53other people aren't and i can't blame them for it it is try to clay because it's for us that's
01:13:01what i think
01:13:04so would glazed pottery like glass does that count as metal or as earthenware because technically
01:13:12glass is a metal silicone is a pretty sure that's on the metallic end of the table of elements but
01:13:20the ancient peoples didn't know anything about the atomic table and molecular structure and all that
01:13:27kind of stuff yeah that's not likely they classified things the way we would class no they didn't i mean
01:13:34they didn't classify animals the way we do they didn't classify materials the same way so using
01:13:42modern divisions like that is i i don't really know how reasonable it is so yeah in trying to say
01:13:50well i think god made this rule because of this thing that people didn't understand by back then
01:13:56that's a little dangerous too because then we're ascribing thoughts to god that he didn't tell
01:14:01us about we might be right we might be wrong but it's certainly a dangerous territory yeah when you're
01:14:08trying to guess what's in the mind of god yeah that might be the reason why he said it but
01:14:12he might have
01:14:13six other reasons too yeah and they might all be true okay anything any other thoughts on
01:14:23verse 13 or anything else we've talked about i'm learning five and i i learned so much in preparing for
01:14:31these studies i am grateful for it and i'm grateful for you guys being here if it were just me
01:14:38studying i would still learn stuff but you guys bring a perspective that i don't always think about
01:14:44and so i definitely learn a lot more in interacting with you and you know bouncing these ideas off of
01:14:50you so i really appreciate it yeah life bible study is is very valuable
01:14:57mm-hmm
01:14:58you
01:14:59you
01:15:00you
01:15:02you
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