00:00In tonight's House Call segment, Dr. Mariana Brown talks about recognizing the early signs of dementia.
00:17Forgetting where you place your keys from time to time is normal.
00:21But when memory starts to affect daily life, it can indicate something more serious.
00:28Dementia is a condition that affects memory, thinking, and behavior.
00:34Recognizing the signs can lead to early diagnosis and better support.
00:40Tonight on House Call, we're going to talk about the early signs of dementia and what you need to look out for.
00:47Dementia is not a normal part of aging. It results from changes in the brain that gradually affect your cognitive function.
00:56Here are some early signs to pay attention to.
01:00Number one, memory loss that disrupts daily life.
01:05Frequently forgetting recently learned information, important dates, or repeatedly asking the same question.
01:13Number two, difficulty completing familiar tasks.
01:17Tasks like managing your own finances, following a recipe, or even navigating familiar routes.
01:25Number three, challenges with words and communication.
01:30Stopping mid-sentence and or difficulty finding that right word over and over again can be a sign.
01:37Number four, poor judgment and decision-making.
01:42Neglecting your hygiene and making unusually poor financial decisions can be a sign of dementia.
01:49Number five, changes in mood or personality.
01:54Increased irritability, social withdrawal, and increased anxiety and confusion.
02:01And number six, reduced ability to smell or differentiate scents.
02:06Research shows that difficulty differentiating scents like citrus and coffee have been linked to early signs of dementia.
02:15The areas of the brain that are responsible for scent are closely linked to your memory centers.
02:22While dementia is not entirely preventable, knowing and understanding your risk factors can protect your brain health.
02:30These include advanced age, a family history, diabetes or hypertension, poor sleep, physical inactivity, and social isolation.
02:45The encouraging news is that many of these risk factors are modifiable.
02:50Staying active, being socially engaged, and managing your chronic disease illnesses can all help protect your brain health.
03:00If you notice persistent memory changes in yourself or a loved one, don't dismiss it as a normal part of aging.
03:08Early medical evaluation can identify the cause, rule out any reversible conditions, and provide the right support.
03:18When it comes to brain health, paying attention can make a meaningful difference.
03:24It's Dr. Mariana Brown, for TB6O School.
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