00:09موسيقى
00:14ترجمة نانتر
00:16المواصل الثاني
00:16على سبب النجوم
00:17ترجمة نانية
00:19ومطلب ترجمة نانية
00:22قناها
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00:27المترجم للقناة
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02:54ترجمة نانسي قنقر
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04:18نانسي قنقر
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06:36نانسي قنقر
06:39الآن الانتحدث أن تستعمل على السلام لإنشاءامها
06:43في القطورة بذكرتها سنوات غير جارة
06:45و أنا أتحدث أحساب لخيرك و Lasakسي يستعمل على السابق
06:49للقوية الخيرية التي تعلمت أن تنظيف الإنشار في البداية
06:53وآخره هناك أيام مرتفع
06:55وقالت أن يتصبح أجل إلى السنوات
06:58إذا كنت تجعل أن يكون لإعادة التطوير من هذه الزرق
07:01لكنه يتقل أنه سيكون قد يكون قدر
07:04بين الأ الأرض إلى الأقول
07:06comes here for the winter in Ukraine
07:09and he also told Uran est confirmed
07:11that the countries who have already signed
07:13the drone deals with Ukraine
07:14who are negotiating those drone deals
07:17with Kyiv will have access
07:19to these new interceptors
07:21capable of stopping Russia's
07:23jet-powered drones.
07:26This isn't about
07:28any specific product.
07:29In principle, it's about cooperation
07:31between countries on similar products
07:33so to speak.
07:34So Ukraine's latest technologies which are currently being scaled up
07:38including interceptors for jet-powered drones
07:40could also become part of agreements with the European countries?
07:43Anyone who has made such agreements with us
07:45has the right to continue negotiations on specific products.
07:49Euronews was also given exclusive access to some of the air defense troops
07:54working in the Kyiv region to see what the changing threat means for them
07:59for those people who are indeed in charge of protecting the skies.
08:03Now they told us that when a jet-powered drone is incoming
08:06there are about 10 seconds before it can reach Kyiv
08:09and this is more or less the time that they also have to be able
08:12and to prepare to shoot it down between 10 to 15 seconds
08:16and of course this intensity is taking its toll on the cruise as well.
08:20Some of these troops I talked to in Kyiv and in the region of the capital
08:25told me that over the past couple of days or even weeks
08:29they could only do about an hour and an hour and a half of sleep.
08:32We also talked to Pavlo Tsugunov who is aircraft battery commander
08:37and he described the pressure on his cruise
08:40under why these new jet-powered drones are so difficult
08:43for some of the existing systems to intercept
08:47and what exactly the troops are doing to do that nevertheless.
08:55First of all, there is this constant pressure.
08:58The enemy is constantly putting both those defending the skies and civilians under pressure.
09:06In my view, this is a tactic aimed at intimidating the civilian population.
09:11Since the Russians are not currently making progress in direct combat on the front
09:15they are trying to frighten the population into withdrawing its support from the military
09:20and ultimately to force the military to accept capitulation.
09:23We will support the army and, accordingly, the military to accept capitulation.
09:32Sasha Vakulina reporting from Kyiv. As ever, thank you very much.
09:37An important element in Russia's war machine is Belarus, a neighboring country with pariah status in Europe.
09:44Conversely, Alexander Lukashenko's regime benefits from Moscow's support.
09:50But unlike in Russia, there is a strong pro-democracy movement in Belarus
09:54that is preparing in exile for the end of the dictatorship in Minsk.
09:59The opposition leader is Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya who works tirelessly for her country's freedom
10:05as she did yesterday at the European Parliament in Brussels.
10:08I had the opportunity to speak with her about her take on the likelihood of the war in Ukraine
10:14spilling over into the EU.
10:17Look, I don't know what the plans of Russia and Lukashenko's regime are
10:23but we are seeing what's happening in Belarus, for example
10:28how the regime is building new infrastructure that is not supposed to be there
10:33if a country is not preparing for escalation or provocation.
10:37So, I think that Europe has to be aware of what might happen.
10:44You know, and experts say about the Suwalki gap, about threats to Lithuania, Latvia, Poland
10:51and we already see these hybrid attacks on these countries.
10:55We see drones flying over their territories, we see these balloons over Lithuania that interrupts airspace.
11:03we saw already attacks on trains near Polish borders.
11:09So, we see how Russia is trying to test how far it will go until there will be reaction.
11:15But I am absolutely sure that if such physical attacks will take place
11:21they most certainly will use Belarusian territory while Lukashenko is there, who is serving to Russia's interest.
11:29So, that's why, you know, I encourage our European partners that please help Belarusians to get Belarus out of Russia's
11:38claws,
11:39to make Belarus reliable partner and not the source of constant threat because these attacks, you know, on NATO alliance
11:47it might happen at any moment.
11:48How would you describe Lukashenko's role in the current conflict?
11:56Lukashenko is the puppet of Putin's regime. He is ready to sell independence,
12:04the serenity of Belarus just in exchange of political and economic support. He wants personally survive as politician.
12:10And in 2020 Putin saved him, saved Lukashenko, and now Lukashenko is paying his debts.
12:17He is on the leash and the issue is how long is the leash. Putin can shorten it or make
12:23it longer,
12:23but it's illusion that we can, like, drag Lukashenko from Putin.
12:29They have this symbiotic relationship, they need each other, they use each other,
12:34and that's why I don't think that Lukashenko can be re-educated or that he can turn his eyes to
12:45Europe.
12:46Would you say that the moment Putin's reign comes to an end, that would also be the end of Lukashenko's
12:56regime in Minsk?
12:57Look, I rather often hear from politicians that, oh, until something changes will come to Russia,
13:04nothing will change in Belarus. But I'm absolutely confident that changes in Russia can start from the changes in Belarus,
13:11because in Belarus society is more consolidated. You know, we know that we voted against Lukashenko in 2020,
13:20and these anti-regime moods, they are still there, despite repressions, despite political prisoners.
13:27And, you know, it's much easier, you know, to help Belarusians to win our country back than to work with
13:35Russia
13:35and persuade all the Russians that they have to stop their imperial ambitions. You know, the contexts are different in
13:42Belarus and Russia.
13:43Recently, NATO shot down a drone over Lithuania. Is that a sufficiently strong message to Moscow?
13:53And how should NATO react if this happens again?
13:56You know, when this drone fell down, there was almost no reaction from NATO alliance. Like, drone didn't kill anybody.
14:04Like, maybe it's accidental. The next drone might harm somebody. So, you know, Russia also watches what will be the
14:12reaction from the Western countries.
14:14There is no reaction, okay, they can go further and further, as I said, test the borders.
14:20You know, and, of course, among population, you know, these narratives intensifying that the war can start, there might be
14:28attacks on Lithuania.
14:31And Lithuanian people, for example, they are not sure that NATO alliance, you know, other countries will come to rescue
14:35them.
14:36We have to take example from Ukraine, you know, because before it was only attacked by Russia, now it is
14:44attacking back.
14:45I'm not, like, encouraging Europe to attack back immediately, but just to be prepared for possible counterattack, you know, if
14:52this happens, Europe has to be ready for this.
14:55I have one more, and your answer can be short. If you had one message to European leaders about the
15:04Russian-Belorussian drone threat, what would it be?
15:14Don't panic, but be prepared.
15:19That was Belarusian opposition leader Svetlana Tsikhanouskaya.
15:24Let's return to the Euronews Defense Summit happening this morning here in Brussels.
15:28The transatlantic partnership is under pressure like never before as a result of the second Trump administration's transactional America First
15:37policies,
15:38which, among other things, includes a major shift away from the U.S. role in European security.
15:43All of this while the continent grapples with the ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine, soon to be marking five years.
15:51At the summit today, we'll speak exclusively to U.S. Ambassador to NATO, Matthew Whittaker.
15:56I'm joined now from there by our NATO correspondent, Shona Murray.
16:01Good morning, Shona. Good to see you.
16:03What do you hope to hear from Ambassador Whittaker about the role of the U.S. in European security?
16:11Well, good morning, Stefan.
16:12Indeed, we know that the United States has moved significantly from its traditional role as guarantor of European security
16:19to a situation where its withdrawing capabilities, conventional capabilities,
16:23and also in the next few months will announce a significant reduction in troops all across NATO territory.
16:29Now, this has been a priority for the Trump administration.
16:31It was well flagged, but the problem for Europe is that it's happening.
16:35Well, there's Russian aggression in Ukraine and escalating Russian aggression all across NATO territory
16:40with these increased hybrid attacks.
16:42So we'll be asking the ambassador a bit about this and whether he believes this is not just about
16:47intimidating countries to stop supporting Ukraine, but also about testing NATO unity,
16:52which is a lot of the secret services across Europe are saying it is.
16:55So the question is, will the United States be there for NATO if this were to happen?
16:59Other questions are very important around the scarcity of important patriotic interceptors
17:05that are very, patriot systems that are very important for Ukraine in intercepting ballistic missiles.
17:10And overall, a conversation about NATO relations with Donald Trump and his NATO allies,
17:16given the conflict and the confrontation over the war in Iran.
17:20So all of that coming up this morning. Stefan?
17:22Also, Shona, yesterday, the Estonian government formally attributed responsibility to Russia for an attack on a defense company,
17:31the second of its kind.
17:33Undoubtedly, this will feature as part of today's summit.
17:37Tell us what happened.
17:40Well, this situation overall will very much dominate today because we are seeing Russia being less risk averse when it
17:47comes to these attacks
17:48all across NATO territory and the fact that they're much more violent and kinetic.
17:53And the one in Estonia was very similar to that in Leipzig Airport in Germany in August,
17:57where this was a sabotage, an arson attack on a robotics defense company in Tallinn in mid-August.
18:04The Estonians came out yesterday and said, according to their secret services,
18:08that they can confirm with certainty, conclude with certainty that the arson attack was an act of sabotage
18:14ordered by the special services of the Russian Federation.
18:17The second time a NATO country has said that this is definitely Russia,
18:21which means that countries themselves are becoming much more confrontational with the Kremlin.
18:26Now, what does this mean?
18:27It means that it's an escalation in tensions, but that doesn't mean that they want to go to war per
18:33se,
18:33but certainly relations are getting that much more tense.
18:37Stefan?
18:38All right, Shona Murray there for us.
18:40Thank you very much for that update.
18:42And that does it for us today.
18:43Make sure you follow our Defense Summit on TV and online.
18:47Thank you for watching.
18:48I'm Stefan Grobe and I see you tomorrow.
18:52Bye.
18:54Bye.
18:58Bye.
19:01Bye.