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أوروبا اليوم: ترامب يدعو الدول لترك المحكمة الجنائية ومسؤول دفاع الاتحاد الأوروبي يتحدث ليورونيوز

يتحدث مسؤول الدفاع في الاتحاد الأوروبي إلى "يورونيوز" بينما يدعو الرئيس الأميركي دونالد ترامب الدول الأعضاء في المحكمة الجنائية الدولية إلى الانسحاب، وفي ظل حرب الشرق الأوسط التي تربك إمدادات النفط وترفع تكاليف التكرير، يزداد الضغط على المستهلكين الأوروبيين.

لمزيد من القراءة : http://arabic.euronews.com/2026/09/24/europe-today-trump-tells-countries-to-quit-icc-eu-defence-chief-speaks-to-euronews

سجل: يورونيوز متوفرة باثنا عشرة لغة

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00:09موسيقى
00:14جديد
00:15موسيقى
00:16سبب 24 سبب
00:18أنت يوجد الأمر
00:19موسيقى
00:20بلوالي
00:21موسيقى
00:22موسيقى
00:23المسيقى
00:23المحت 사진 فيها
00:50البوايد من انتظر الدرس
00:53ترجمة نانسي قنقر
01:23Chinese President Xi Jinping arrived in Washington for a two-day summit with Donald Trump
01:28that looks more focused on pageantry than on long-standing policy feuds.
01:33The state visit will bring together a robust gathering of U.S. corporate leaders,
01:38but no comparable delegation from China,
01:40raising questions about the prospects of even any new business.
01:45One topic where Trump and Xi are on the same page, though, is resistance to any AI regulation.
01:51Welcome to the program. I'm Stefan Grobe.
01:55Let's start with the Space Summit in Brussels.
01:57More EU member states are engaging with Palantir,
02:00the American software company that builds enterprise data integration,
02:05analytics and artificial intelligence platforms for government and commercial clients.
02:10But there are concerns about the questionable ethics of organizations like Palantir.
02:15Its manifesto details, among other things, its support for state surveillance
02:20and predictions and plans for a future dominated by autonomous weapons.
02:25Our correspondent Shona Murray joins me now.
02:28Good morning, Shona.
02:30So, is this company, a Palantir, becoming part of European industry?
02:36Well, that's a key question.
02:37I mean, we know as Europe is spending billions on defense and sort of independent security architecture
02:42that AI will form part of that.
02:44So, the question around AI and groups like Palantir is how ethical they are,
02:48whether they apply the rules of international humanitarian law, civil rights laws and so on.
02:53And groups like Palantir have been condemned and criticized by Amnesty International, for example,
02:57for the work they do with state surveillance and groups like ICE.
03:00So, there are concerns there.
03:02But as we heard from Andreas Kobilius, the European Commissioner for Defense,
03:06he's saying that they're a perfectly legitimate company and some European countries are engaging with them,
03:12like Lithuania, like Poland, but other countries like Spain, for example,
03:15the Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez has outlawed any public companies using Palantir.
03:20So, take a listen to this interview with Andreas Kobilius, the EU Defense Commissioner,
03:25with our colleague Angela Skujins, and she asked him about this specifically.
03:28We need to develop proper capabilities in space to have space geo-intelligence data.
03:38That is what we are discussing, what we call Earth Observation Governmental Service.
03:42And the last point, really, what we need to be prepared,
03:48that hybrid threats will become an issue and challenge, not only on Earth, but also in space.
03:57If we go to the United Nations General Assembly on the sidelines of that, speaking on a defense topic,
04:04the Greenland, the United States and Denmark signed a security and defense agreement.
04:09Do you think that this properly safeguards Danish sovereignty in the future?
04:14Well, at least what we can read from the statements of the Danish government are positive about that agreement.
04:26And definitely, perhaps, it's good that also the United States, Greenland and Denmark agreed on such kind of agreement.
04:34and it removes some kind of this, you know, language which was totally unacceptable,
04:41which was used by some American authorities.
04:48What was the language?
04:49The language was that, you know, we remember very well that Greenland should belong to the United States and so
04:56on and so on
04:57because of security reasons.
04:58So now those issues are resolved and that is what Europe was saying from the very beginning
05:03and Denmark was saying from the very beginning.
05:05Yes, we understand some kind of American security interests that can be resolved in a proper way.
05:16Also on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly,
05:19the presidents of Lithuania and Poland met with the CEO of Palantir.
05:24This is the US-based defense and tech company.
05:27The takeaway from these meetings is that we could expect more deeper cooperation
05:32between the two countries and the tech company.
05:35What do you make of this?
05:36Is this wise for Europe's eastern flank,
05:39particularly as that company has been criticized for how it uses AI on the battlefield?
05:44Palantir is a great company and the developments with AI for intelligence,
05:52for managing the data are very crucial for modern warfare doctrines.
05:58And we can see, for example, Ukrainian development with their own delta system
06:06for data management, battlefield data management.
06:12And this is what really is becoming a new normal in the management of battlefields
06:22and in implementation of warfare or defense doctrines.
06:30EU Defense Commissioner Andrius Kubelius speaking to our Angela Scugins.
06:36A new front is opening between Washington and Europe, this time over international justice.
06:42Donald Trump is calling on every country belonging to the International Criminal Court to quit,
06:47accusing the Hague-based tribunal of being anti-American and out of control.
06:53Trump is intensifying his long-running campaign against the world's only permanent court
06:58for prosecuting genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity and aggression.
07:04Washington is also preparing sweeping sanctions aimed at crippling the court and its judges.
07:10At the United Nations, Trump, as usual, did not mince his words.
07:15The United States is equally opposed to the out-of-control institution known as
07:20the International Criminal Court.
07:23We will never allow U.S. service members or anyone else to be investigated or given
07:28show trials by an anti-American tribunal with no jurisdiction over us.
07:33They're an evil group of people.
07:35I call on all nations that are members of the ICC
07:39to officially resign from this rogue institution immediately.
07:44For the ICC, Trump's threat is existential.
07:47For Europe, the dispute goes to the heart of the international rules-based order.
07:52So, Europe is pushing back.
07:54Here's EU Justice Commissioner Michael McGrath in a statement to Euronews.
07:59The EU is strongly committed to the fight against impunity.
08:04Attacks or threats against the courts, elected officials, personnel and those cooperating with
08:10the court are not acceptable.
08:12Now, the fundamental question is this.
08:15Can a court designed to prosecute the world's most serious crimes operate independently when
08:21one of the world's most powerful countries is determined to undermine it?
08:26To discuss this, I'm now joined by Chloé Riedel, a French socialist in the European Parliament,
08:31where she sits on the Justice Committee.
08:33Good morning, Chloé.
08:35And thanks for coming on the show.
08:36Thank you for inviting me.
08:37So, Trump says the ICC is an out-of-control institution that is going after Americans.
08:45What's your argument?
08:46This is the key word, out of control.
08:49Trump hates that.
08:51And what is out of control of his control, he wants to erase it.
08:55So, for one year and a half now, he's been attacking the International Criminal Court, sanctioning
09:00its judges, up to 12 judges.
09:03And those attacks are unacceptable, unacceptable.
09:06And I just saw the comments from Commissioner McGrath.
09:09But we've been hearing that for one year now.
09:12Just press communiques and tweets to condemn the existential threats that Trump is now waging
09:21on ICC, so we need to act now.
09:24These threats, I mean, could make it very difficult for the ICC to operate.
09:30Yeah, it is.
09:30What measures can Europe do to prevent that from happening?
09:35The European Union has the means to protect the court through what we call the blocking
09:40statute.
09:41This is a statute that could block the effects of the American sanctions against the court.
09:49Because now, the judges that are sanctioned at the same level as, like, Al-Qaeda terrorists,
09:55okay, just because they wanted to defend international law, encounter a number of difficulties in their
10:02daily lives.
10:03And this also, you know, threatens their work at the court.
10:08But they are determined to pursue their mission.
10:12So we need to help them by activating this blocking statute.
10:16Ursula von der Leyen has refused to do that.
10:19Even so, we gather the majority in the European Parliament in favor of the activation of this
10:26blocking statute.
10:27What message does it send, the whole dispute here, to countries like Russia, when the West
10:33is obviously divided over international justice?
10:38Well, I don't know what you call the West anymore, because I know what is the United States
10:43and I know what is Europe.
10:45And I just, you know, regret that Europe doesn't protect a court, the only international criminal
10:55independent permanent court that is, that has, you know, that is in the European soil, in
11:02The Hague, and doesn't do anything to protect it.
11:07So we have a responsibility, a historic one, because the court is, you know, the successor of
11:12the Nuremberg Tribunal.
11:14We cannot, I think that today the ICC has become the symbol of a world fighting against
11:22imperialism, fighting for international law.
11:25So if we are serious about fighting impunity, we need to defend this court.
11:31So now we are waiting as a European Parliament, as a majority of members in the European Parliament,
11:37we are waiting for Europe to act.
11:38You alluded to that at the beginning of your answer.
11:42Are we witnessing here a fundamental break between the United States and Europe over the
11:48rules governing the international system?
11:51for sure, because we need to say why Trump sanctioned ICC in the first place, because ICC was
11:59investigating on Palestine and on Israel alleged crime in Palestine and Gaza, and because ICC was also
12:08investigating action from American army in Afghanistan, right?
12:13They stopped this investigation, but they were doing that.
12:16So the United States cannot handle that, and so he decides to attack what he cannot control.
12:23It's all, it's his own world, and we cannot accept this way of behaving, we need, we built this court
12:3125 years ago, for future generations,
12:35because of what happened in the, in the 20th century, you know?
12:38We don't, here in Europe, we didn't forget the lessons of the 20th century.
12:44So I think that now we, we, we, we need to, to act more than with just words, you know,
12:52but with concrete steps.
12:54Chloé Riedel, member of the European Parliament from the French Sources.
12:57Thank you so much for coming on the show this morning.
13:01As the Middle East war disrupts, global oil supplies and refining costs soar, European consumers are feeling the pinch more
13:09and more.
13:10In France, diesel prices have reached record levels, making them among the highest in Europe, prompting the government to call
13:17on the EU to do something.
13:19And in Belgium, energy costs for households are rising sharply, with a projected annual bill for a new electricity and
13:26gas contract approaching 3,300 euros.
13:30Many fear that prices will surge further.
13:33Joining me now from Lahore, Pakistan is Osama Rizvi, global market and product strategist at Primary Vision.
13:40Good morning to you.
13:42Good morning to you as well, Stephen.
13:44So energy prices keep rising for an average European household.
13:49Where will consumers feel the impact first?
13:52Electricity, gas, patrol or food prices?
13:55Well, unfortunately, all of them.
13:57The world of energy is such that the impacts spill over into all the domains.
14:03For instance, the households around paying around 1,500 euros annually, they can see, unfortunately, anywhere between 250 to even
14:12300 euros being added to their electricity bills on average if the price continues to increase.
14:18But Stephen, here is where it gets more interesting.
14:20The businesses, for instance, if they use 100,000 megawatt hour of electricity on an annual basis, even a 10
14:28euro increase would result into an extra 1 million euro bill.
14:32Now the businesses will have two options.
14:34Will they pass the cost to the consumers or will they bear it themselves?
14:38They will pass the cost to the consumers.
14:39So you have inflation, you have cost of doing business increase, you have, you know, electricity pricing increasing, and the
14:46policy effect of it is going to be an increase in interest rates as well.
14:50So the consumer, unfortunately, finds itself in a very, you know, strained environment and there is no way out of
14:57it as of today.
14:58And Osama, should governments intervene directly to cap energy prices or would that simply postpone the problem?
15:06Well, of course, I know this kicks in a debate between Milton Friedman versus those who follow Keynes, but I
15:13think we are living in an age of poly crisis.
15:16There are multiple crises happening at the same point.
15:19It is happening in Pakistan as well where the petrol prices have shot up by, I don't know how many
15:24percentages, like 60, 70 percent.
15:26But for a certain sector of the society, they have capped the prices.
15:31So there is a whole mechanism through which they do it.
15:34And I'm sure European countries have better data gathering, better data integration as well.
15:39So the low, the consumers on the lower end of earning, they definitely need to be protected.
15:45Otherwise, it can result into a social slash political problem as well.
15:49On that note, I mean, European governments have spent billions protecting consumers during the last energy crisis.
15:57The question is, can they afford to do that again?
16:01Well, if you look at the state of the European countries' coffers at the moment, I don't think so.
16:07They have much of a leverage there.
16:08The cost of energy ever since 2022 has continued to be on the upside.
16:14Then you have a climate crisis, the drying up of River Rhine, the cost of freight going up.
16:19So many things happening at the same time.
16:21But definitely, we will need to tap into some of those savings that we save for the rainy days and
16:27put it to work.
16:28Because as I said, and I'll say it before, I'll say it again, this can result into a spillover increase
16:34in food prices.
16:35And an increase in food prices can also result in social unrest.
16:39This is practically proven.
16:41So this becomes a policy method.
16:44Very short, very short.
16:45I mean, the question consumers really want answered.
16:47Should people expect their energy bills to get significantly higher over the coming months?
16:52Short answer.
16:53Not significantly, but if this continues, then definitely it can.
16:57Perfect.
16:57Osama Rizvi, thank you very much for coming on today.
17:01Now, later today, the United Nations General Assembly will endorse, by consensus, a landmark declaration aimed at ensuring that countries
17:10whose territory may become partly or entirely uninhabitable because of rising sea levels do not lose their statehood or their
17:19place in the international system.
17:20For the small island states at the front line of the climate crisis, this is about much more than disappearing
17:27beaches.
17:28Rising seas threaten the physical territory on which states have traditionally based their sovereignty.
17:34The declaration seeks to make clear that a changing coastline should not automatically mean the disappearance of a country as
17:42a legal and political entity.
17:44So what's the impact, even on Europe?
17:47We heard from Kamal Amakran, managing director of the UN's Rising Nations Initiative.
17:54Regardless of our efforts to minimize, to stop climate change, once this sea goes up, the sea will not recede.
18:02It's not only an island issue.
18:04For some, it's definitely how do they affirm their statehood continuity, their maritime zones, their rights, their dignity.
18:13In Europe, it's an infrastructure challenge.
18:18It's an insurance challenge.
18:20It's a livelihood challenge.
18:22Sea level rise will have an impact on livelihood and many of the industries that are core to many member
18:28states.
18:29Tourism, for example.
18:31Fishing, second.
18:33All the processing industries along the ports.
18:37And of course, the infrastructure that links Europe to the rest of the world and make Europe an engine of
18:44economic progress.
18:46Even if we stop today emitting carbons, we will see between 15 to 20 centimeter on average increase in sea
18:59level rise.
18:59Every centimeter of sea level rise will be translated in stronger storms, in stronger high tides, will be translated in
19:08many economic losses, because the ports will need to be adjusted and adapted.
19:13Some of the airports may need to be moved.
19:20That's it for today.
19:21Stay tuned to Euronews for more news throughout the day.
19:25Thank you for watching.
19:26I'm Stefan Grobe, and I see you tomorrow.
19:55Euronews for more news throughout the day.
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