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New witness contradicts superintendent's own inquest testimony; woman who heard screams near factory offers fresh evidence to detective chief

Saturday, May 10th, 1913

A New Witness Emerges

A new and potentially decisive witness has come forward in the Mary Phagan murder investigation.

She is Monteen Stover, a 14-year-old girl and former employee of the National Pencil Factory. Having already signed an affidavit now in the possession of the solicitor general, she is prepared to testify before the grand jury that on the day of Mary Phagan's disappearance, she entered the factory at 12:05 in the afternoon and found the office completely deserted.

Stover says she remained for five minutes, during which time no one appeared. The building seemed entirely empty, she said, and no sounds came from any part of it. Expecting to find Superintendent Leo Frank, she says she searched both the outer and inner offices.

Why Police Consider the Testimony Important

Investigators say the testimony is significant because Frank stated at the inquest that he had remained in his office throughout the entire period between noon and 12:25, when a man named Lemmie Quinn came to see him. Frank also told the inquest that Mary Phagan entered the building at approximately 12:05, the same time Stover says she arrived.

Stover says she is certain of the time because she checked the timeclock mounted on the wall facing the entrance to the outer office. She was eager, she explained, to confirm whether it was the right hour to collect her pay.

The relevant portion of Frank's inquest testimony reads as follows:

"What time did Miss Hall, the stenographer, leave the office Saturday, April 26th?"

"About 12 noon. I recollect the time because I heard the noon whistles blow."

"What did you do when she departed?"

"Started work on my books."

"Were you alone?"

"So far as I knew."

"Did anyone come in later?"

"Yes. Shortly after 12 o'clock, the little girl who was killed entered my office."

"Can't you estimate the time?"

"Yes, it was about five minutes after twelve."

"How did you fix the time?"

"It seemed that late."

"What time do you say Lemmie Quinn arrived?"

"About 12:25 o'clock."

"Were you out of the office from the time the noon whistles blew until Quinn came?"

"No."

Stover Tells Her Story

A Constitution reporter visited Monteen Stover last night at her home at 171 South Forsyth Street. She is the daughter, by a first marriage, of Mrs. Homer Edmondson, who keeps a boarding house at that address. Stover is currently employed as a salesgirl at a Whitehall Street department store.

Detectives discovered her last Saturday when she returned to the pencil factory to collect the pay she had missed the previous weekend.
Transcript
00:00Girl will swear office of Frank deserted between 12.05 and 12.10, Atlanta Constitution, Saturday,
00:05May 10, 1913, testimony considered important by officers, because Frank at the inquest stated
00:11on stand that he did not leave between noon on Saturday and 12.25, when Quinn came to see him.
00:17She went to factory to get pay envelope positive of the time. New evidence just submitted to
00:21Detective Department leads Chief Lanford to believe that Mary Fagan was murdered in the
00:25basement. Woman says she heard screams on Saturday afternoon. A new and important witness has been
00:31found in the Mary Fagan murder mystery. She is Monteen Stover, a girl of 14 years, a former
00:36employee of the pencil factory. After already having attested to an affidavit now in possession
00:41of the Solicitor General, she will testify before the grand jury that on the day of Mary Fagan's
00:47disappearance, she entered the pencil plant at 12.05 o'clock in the afternoon and found the office
00:52deserted. Also, that she remained five minutes, during which time no one appeared. The building
00:58seemed empty of human occupants, she declares, and no sounds came from any part. Expecting to have
01:03found the superintendent, she says she went through both the outer and inner offices in search of Frank.
01:08Testimony important, declare police. The police say that this is valuable evidence because of the
01:13testimony of Frank at the inquest, to the effect that he remained in his office throughout the time
01:18between 12 noon and the time at which Quinn arrived, 35 minutes after 12. Also, they recount his statement
01:26that Mary Fagan entered the building at 12.05, the time the Stover girl says she arrived. The latter
01:32states she went to draw her pay envelope. She is positive of the time at which she appeared in the
01:36office, because she looked at the time clock on the wall, fronting the entrance to the outer office.
01:41She was anxious, she says, to ascertain if it was time to draw the pay for which she had come.
01:46In telling of the value of the Stover girl's testimony, the police refer to Frank's testimony,
01:51which was recorded as follows.
01:54What time did Miss Hall, the stenographer, leave the office Saturday, April 26th?
01:59About 12 noon. I recollect the time because I heard the noon whistles blow.
02:04What did you do when she departed? Started work on my books. Were you alone? So far as I knew.
02:10Did anyone come in later? Yes. Shortly after 12 o'clock, the little girl who was killed entered my
02:15office. When Mary Fagan reached office. Can't you estimate the time? Yes, it was about five minutes
02:21after twelve. How did you fix the time? It seemed that late. What time do you say Lemmy Quinn arrived?
02:28About 12.25 o'clock. Were you out of the office from the time the noon whistles blew until Quinn
02:33came?
02:34No. Monteen Stover was seen by a Constitution reporter last night at her home, 171 South Forsyth Street.
02:42She is a daughter by first marriage of Mrs. Homer Edmondson, a boarding housekeeper of that address.
02:49She is now employed with a Whitehall Street Department store as salesgirl. The detectives
02:54discovered her last Saturday, when she came again to the pencil factory to draw the pay she had missed
02:58on the previous weekend. As she and her mother entered the office, they were questioned by two
03:03officers who were stationed in the plant to procure whatever evidence they might find.
03:08Monteen told them of her visit on Memorial Day and gave them her name and address. Monday morning she
03:13was taken to the office of the Solicitor General, where an affidavit was attested to. Went to factory
03:19to get her pay. I went to the pencil factory that Saturday, she told the reporter, to draw my pay.
03:26The front door and the door leading to the second floor were unlocked. The whole place was awfully quiet
03:31and kinder scary as I went up the steps. The minute I got to the office floor I looked at
03:36the clock to
03:36see if it was time to draw my pay. I would have looked at it anyhow, I suppose, as it
03:41was always
03:42customary for me to punch it the first thing upon entering the place to go to work. It was five
03:46minutes after twelve. I was sure Mr. Frank would be in his office, so I stepped in. He wasn't in
03:51the
03:52outer office, so I stepped into the inner one. He wasn't there either. I thought he might have been
03:56somewhere around the building, so I waited. When he didn't show up in a few minutes, I went to the
04:01door and peered further down the floor among the machinery. I couldn't see him there. I stayed until
04:06the clock hand was pointing exactly to ten minutes after twelve. Then I went downstairs. The building
04:12was quiet and I couldn't hear a sound. I didn't see anybody. As I walked from the building out to
04:17the
04:17street, I saw four young boys standing close to the entrance. When I first came into the place,
04:22they were standing on the corner of Forsyth and Hunter Streets. They were only young boys.
04:27Detectives wanted testimony a secret. Mrs. Edmondson, Monteen's mother, said to the reporter,
04:32I regretted exceedingly that Monteen will have to testify in this case, but if it will help clear
04:37up the mystery, I will be mighty glad. Also, I'm grieved that it will get in the newspapers.
04:42The solicitor and detective seemed extremely anxious that her testimony be kept secret.
04:47Monteen had worked at the pencil factory for a year. She spoke highly of the suspected
04:52superintendent and said that he was as popular with his employees as any employer
04:56whom she had ever known. She did not know the Fagan girl, and said she had never even seen her.
05:02After scouring the vicinity of Mapleton and Smyrna for miles around, the police have finally
05:07found the mysterious girl in the red dress, who was reported to have visited the pencil factory
05:13with Mary Fagan at the time of her disappearance. She is Mrs. Nancy Caldwell, of 10 Gray Street,
05:18a former companion of the new paragraph, started, misprint, how report started, started. The chief
05:26of police and two detectives, after an auto trip to Marietta, were informed she lived in Atlanta,
05:31and after examining her thoroughly, learned that she had not seen Mary Fagan since a year ago.
05:35The rumor of her association with Mary on Memorial Day started in a store near Mapleton by a girl who
05:41is
05:41said to have asserted her knowledge of a girl who accompanied Mary to the pencil factory.
05:45Before her marriage, Mrs. Caldwell was Miss Nancy Summerhill, who lived eight miles from Smyrna.
05:50She and the victim were intimate friends until 1912, when both moved to Atlanta.
05:55She was seen by a reporter for the Constitution late last night.
05:59No, I wasn't with Mary that Saturday, she said. I wish I had been. I might be able to throw
06:04some
06:05light on the mystery. If I had gone with her to the factory building and had experienced all I am
06:10reported to have experienced, I'd have said so long ago, says she heard screams.
06:14Evidence that Mary Fagan was murdered in the pencil factory basement in which her lifeless form was
06:19found was submitted by Chief Lanford to Solicitor Hugh Dorsey Friday, in the shape of an affidavit
06:25attested by a young woman pedestrian who passed the building at 4.30 o'clock the Saturday of the crime.
06:31She testifies to this effect, that at 4.30 o'clock Saturday afternoon, April 26th, as she passed the
06:38Forsyth Street entrance to the National Pencil Factory, she was attracted by shrill screams of a girl
06:43emanating apparently from the basement of the plant building. So tragic did the cries sound that
06:49she stopped. Three sharp, piercing screams came in succession, then died away as though having been
06:55stifled. The deponent says that although her experience preyed depressingly on her mind,
07:00she did not consider it important enough to report to police authorities until she read of the Fagan
07:05murder. Her testimony has been in the hands of Chief Lanford since last Monday, believes girl was
07:10alive. This throws a new aspect on the mystery. The problem of the bloody hairs and stains found on
07:16the second floor confront the sleuths. It has heretofore been the accepted theory that the
07:21murder was committed in that part of the building. Chief Lanford, however, believes that the girl was
07:26still alive when her body was lowered to the cellar. Neither Chief Lanford nor the Solicitor would
07:31reveal the name of the woman. Her home is on Haines Street, but further than this, they would tell
07:36nothing. This affidavit exists, though, the Chief states positively, and will be delivered to the
07:42grand jury. Many new developments arose Friday. With the case completely in its hands, the state busted
07:49itself throughout the day with examining one hundred or more witnesses who were summoned to the office of
07:55Solicitor Dorsey. Solicitor Dorsey announced Friday morning that he had obtained one of America's
08:01best detectives to assist him. He would not disclose the name, saying that the new detective would work
08:06secretly on the case. It is rumored that Detective Burns has been employed to conduct the investigation.
08:12Many detectives on trail. The entire staff of detectives at police headquarters, numbering 30,
08:17is still engaged in running down every available clue. The Pinkertons and other private agencies
08:23continue at work on the mystery. No pains or expense are being spared. The grand jury, according to
08:29Solicitor Dorsey, is likely to begin its investigation any time after Friday. It is thought its action
08:35will be taken next Monday. Shelby Smith, chairman of the Fulton County Commission, in speaking of the
08:41solicitor's probe, said it would be through and exhaustive. No expense will be too great, no work
08:47too hard and exacting. We have instructed Solicitor Dorsey that he will be back to the last ditch in the
08:52money to be spent. He has the sanction and support of the county board in every particular.
08:57Newt Lee was interviewed for the second time by Solicitor Dorsey Friday afternoon. Mr. Dorsey
09:03would not discuss the lines along which the Negro was quizzed. The grand jury, which has been
09:07empaneled for the present term, is composed of many prominent and influential residents and
09:12businessmen. It is as follows. L. H. Beck, Foreman, F. P. H. Acres, R. R. Nash, Charles Hines, H. G.
09:21Hubbard,
09:21John D. Wing, R. A. Redding, V. H. Kriegshaber, R. F. Sams, A. D. Adair, S. C. Glass, J. G.
09:28Bell,
09:29Cephas M. Brown, George A. Gershon, A. L. Guthman, Walker Dunson, W. L. Perroy, C. A. Cowles,
09:35Saul Benjamin, R. P. Bell, H. M. Butel, W. A. Bosser, and Albert Royalson.
09:40M. Paul Williams.
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