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In an exclusive interview with India Today, DMK spokesperson Salem Dharanidharan discussed the political landscape in Tamil Nadu following actor Vijay's stunning electoral victory with his party, TVK and if this means the end of the road for Dravida parties.

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00:00Okay, so all eyes are on Vijay, but the big question, where does this leave the Dravidian parties?
00:06Is it the end of the road for parties that have dominated the politics of Tamil Nadu for over six
00:13decades?
00:14DMK and AIDMK, do they need to reimagine their politics?
00:18Is Tamil sub-nationalism still attractive for Gen Z?
00:22Some of the questions I will raise in my face-off now.
00:25Selam Dhardi Dharam, spokesperson of the DMK.
00:30He's joining me, and Kowai Satyan, spokesperson AIDMK, joins me at the moment.
00:35First to you, Mr. Dhardi Dharam, because you're right here in the studio, and I want to ask you this
00:39question straight off.
00:41Do you accept the rise of Vijay has exposed the limitations of these two major Dravidian formations?
00:47You took the voters for granted. Along comes Vijay and takes over Tamil Nadu.
00:53See, it is a Dravidian movement, more than 100 years long, that gave aspiration to the people.
00:58That is to question the authority.
00:59And today, Tamil Nadu has 90% internet penetration, and which is why this vote is actually for anti-establishment.
01:07And Vijay has proved that using social media, using Instagram, he can form a government.
01:14But winning an electionтАж
01:15But you are the establishment.
01:16The Dravidian parties were the establishment. From 1967 to 2026, you have dominated the politics.
01:24You are the establishment. Along comes Vijay and Topols, and you're saying Dravidian movement, there will be those who will
01:29say the Dravidian movement became a family movement when it came to the DMK.
01:33No, it is not thatтАж The people, because we gave a lot of aspiration, they wanted more. We did our
01:38best. Now they have given Vijay a chance. They did give us three victories in the last seven years.
01:44Of course, if Vijay doesn't deliver, they'll come back to us. If it took only one year for them to
01:50give Vijay such a massive mandate, it will take less than that for the people to strip him of that
01:56mandate.
01:57But now that he has formed the government, let's wait and watch if he was able to deliver the mandate.
02:01But one thing I want to tell, winning an election is completely different from governance.
02:05You canтАж Because he has that charisma, he's been that angry young man in the movies, people have given him
02:10the mandate. Mostly I would also say youth unemployment across the world because of new transformations in the world.
02:17That could be one of the reasons. But if he's not able to deliver on those promises, it will come
02:22back to the Dravidian parties.
02:23You know, you're saying that this is a reflection of youth anger. I heard Praveen Chakravarty saying this is India's
02:30Gen Z moment.
02:32Does that suggest that parties like yours are out of touch with Gen Z? Gen Z wants something new, something
02:38different.
02:38They don't want to see the same faces. They don't want to see M.K. Stalin being replaced by Uday
02:44Nidhi Stalin.
02:45They want to see someone who represents fresh energy and ideas. Do you concede that you need to reimagine the
02:50way you do your politics?
02:53See, as you said, I think it is not against the Dravidian movement as such. I'm saying against all the
02:58parties and all the formations in the country.
03:00We had recently the movement in Nepal and we know who the head of the government there is.
03:04We saw En March in France and we similarly saw even Trump, how he transformed the Republic Party and then
03:11came to power or in Ukraine.
03:12So, this is a movement or rather that's angry movement against the establishment.
03:17There's nothing to do with the ideology of the DMK. They'll hate it or like it. It was different for
03:22them.
03:23That's all. That's about it. That's where I'll put it.
03:24But the question here is about will he be able to deliver. That's where I leave it.
03:28There is time. There is more time to scrutiny. Then we'll speak about it later.
03:31No, no. So, you're saying that you're hoping that Vijay comes to power and finds that winning an election is
03:37very different to governance and then you're hoping to fill up the space, the vacuum that you're saying that will
03:44be created.
03:45But you're living on hope at the moment. The truth is you're living on hope. You're hoping that Vijay fails
03:50and then you come back to occupy the space.
03:56That's not introspection. That's living on hope. You're not introspecting at all. You're not accepting that something may have gone
04:03wrong with the structure of the Dravidian parties.
04:05I'm not saying that. I'm also saying thatтАж
04:06Serious charges of corruption, allegations of nepotism. These are the charges against your government which Vijay has capitalized on.
04:13There was a perception of corruption and law on earth. Perception. I'm underlining the word perception.
04:18Your ministers went to jail. That's not perception only.
04:22As Senthil Balaji goes to jail, you say it's perception.
04:24In 1991, DMK got only two MLAs. We didn't come to power from 1977 to 1989. For example, from 1979
04:34to 1996, we are only in power for two years.
04:36But we came back stronger. We won three elections in a row. We will reinvent ourselves. We will go to
04:42the drawing board and see what we have to do to connect with the Zenzis and we will connect with
04:48them.
04:48I'm not saying we are believing on hope. He delivers, does not deliver, does not matter. But we will convince
04:54them that we can deliver much better in a new way for the new Zenzis.
05:00What is it that you believe that will make the likes of, say, an MK Stalin, someone who's come through
05:05the system to his credit, deputy mayor, mayor, how does he make himself more attractive?
05:11The interesting aspect is Tamil Nadu had a high growth rate. You had the highest growth rate last year in
05:15the country, 11%.
05:16Despite that, the people seem to have preferred an actor politician making his debut over an established party like yours.
05:25What do you need to do, in your view, to make yourself more attractive to this newer, younger generation?
05:32How do you make yourself attractive to a newer, younger generation, in your view?
05:36Firstly, this mandate is not just for the last five, in my opinion, not for the five years of the
05:40government, but the preceding 10 years of ADMK and I will go even further than the previous five years.
05:44They wanted younger people to be in politics, nobody's to become MLA's.
05:48If you look at TVK, the biggest difference, or maybe in some areas it was ridicule, but the biggest scoring
05:53point in social media was Vijay's driver's son being given an MLA ticket.
05:57So, the politics of money, politics of caste, politics of grassroot are over. That is what Vijay has proved.
06:04Say that again, politics of money, politics of caste, politics of grassroot.
06:11You are accepting that the politics of money and corruption have been defeated.
06:15Politics of money and caste have been defeated.
06:17Politics of money, caste and grassroot.
06:20For example, I will give you an anecdote, in Yadapadi constituency, where Yadapadi, Palani Swami had brought off, bought the
06:27TVK MLA.
06:29So, there was no TVK there.
06:30Vijay goes on record, 30-second message.
06:33What is the 30-second message?
06:35If ADMK has brought our MLA, vote for this independent candidate.
06:38Only one 30-second message, that guy gets 50,000 votes.
06:41He is number two there.
06:43So, that is because he has that credibility.
06:47But the credibility depends on how he delivers.
06:48But the credibility comes from the angry young man in the movies.
06:51So, they want an angry young man to transform the system.
06:54So, that showsтАж
06:55They want the angry young man to transform the system, Selam Dhani Dharan,
06:59because there is a belief that the system has failed them.
07:01That the system has enriched a few at the cost of many.
07:04There is an acceptance of that.
07:06The Dravida movement spoke of social justice.
07:08It spoke of ensuring, in a way, of empowering people right across the spectrum.
07:15And there is a belief that rather than doing that, it only ended up eventually enriching a few at the
07:21cost of many.
07:22Just look at the wealth accumulated by DMK and AIDMK politicians over the years.
07:27No, I think it is a success of the Dravidian movement that party like Vijay can come,
07:31because we taught them to aspire.
07:33Why can't such a movement happen in Madhya Pradesh or let's say in Bihar
07:36or in many other BJP rule states for the last 25 years per capita GDP,
07:41less than five times in Tamil Nadu,
07:42because of aspiration that we have created to question the status quo.
07:47I am seeing this in itself as a success of the Dravidian movement,
07:50for them to question the status quo.
07:51But the same aspirational society will test him, right?
07:55Will test.
07:56Will test him.
07:58Okay, we'll wait and see.
07:59Whether they can test him or not is something that will be decided upon, of course, in the future.
08:05We don't know what the future holds.
08:07No one knows what the future holds in Indian politics.
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