- hace 5 meses
Lucas Trapaza, un pícaro perseguido por un posadero se refugia en el palacio del Cardenal Oria, donde es contratado como pinche de cocina. Al participar en una obra de teatro huye vestido con un rico traje. Lucas entra al servicio de un marino. Al bajar a tierra es engañado, golpeado y despojado de sus ricas vestiduras por lo que es despedido por su amo, viéndose solo por los caminos.
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00:00What is picaresque?
00:24What is a rogue?
00:26We all have approximate answers to these questions,
00:29But very few or none of us would guess what the true life of a rogue was like.
00:34in Spain during the imperial centuries.
00:37Spain of glory and battles, of art and poetry, of religious fervor and fury.
00:44Spain of persecution, of the Inquisition, of vice, of hunger, of misery, and of mischief.
00:53We must be content with supposing, with intuiting, with inventing.
01:00We will thus draw various pictures of picaresque life,
01:04as the geniuses of the time have transmitted it to us,
01:07and let everyone draw their own conclusions.
01:09One might think that this custom of mischief is one of the causes of national decline,
01:15and another, on the contrary, that national decline was the primary cause of picaresque.
01:21Who will say that, fortunately, those vices have been overcome?
01:26And who would think that today there are rogues around every corner?
01:30and at every rung of the social ladder?
01:33One will praise the moralizing background of all these ruffians.
01:39Another will see in this moralizing zeal nothing more than a note of irony.
01:45or the purpose of covering up against official censorship.
01:50This one will save the rogues by his undoubted joy,
01:55for the latent naivety at the bottom of all his deceptions,
01:59for his love of the moment and freedom,
02:02and he will condemn them for being a hindrance to progress
02:05and one of the greatest scourges of society.
02:07We do not intend to judge, which is a sin already pointed out in the gospels,
02:12nor to add disgust to any of your own or someone else's sardine.
02:16We simply try, lacking our own ingenuity,
02:20take refuge in that of those poets of the Golden Age
02:23to provide you with some moments of recreation
02:25and, incidentally, through more or less decent work,
02:30to swell our meager purse somewhat.
02:32Basically, it's just another piece of mischief.
02:35These and no other reasons are what have moved us to tell you
02:39the life and exploits of Lucas Trapaza, a rogue like any other.
02:44Perhaps imitating their Christian majesties,
02:47the rogues embarked on any adventure,
02:50without pausing much to consider what fate awaited their masters,
02:53and the rogue could be found, whether a servant, soldier or vagabond,
02:58in the river Seville, then the emporium of the Indian trade,
03:03in the industrious and rebellious Barcelona,
03:07or much further away, even in Flanders or Germany,
03:11that the map of the empire was soon confused with the map of mischief.
03:15Yes, I know that I haven't given you anything for two days and two nights,
03:20But why do you think I explain these things?
03:22but to see if I can get some money, let's go to the inn and I'll calm you down.
03:26And so, gentlemen, I was saying to you,
03:28that wherever the king's will reached
03:30to establish with distant or close relatives
03:33the dialogue of gunpowder or diplomatic rhetoric,
03:37The rogue and his guts arrived to engage in a dialogue of hunger.
03:41You could have found them and me anywhere.
03:44For example, in Italy.
04:14That a rogue without a master is half a rogue,
04:34serve him in good faith or bad faith or without faith at all,
04:37it is a well-known fact.
04:38Also known by my guts,
04:39that after the loss of the last one they did nothing but lament it.
04:46Shh!
04:47Shut up, damn it.
04:51I said, "Shut up!"
04:54Yes, I know that it was already twelve o'clock in the cathedral.
04:58Calm down, I'll come up with something.
04:59Thank you!
05:00Thank you!
05:30I've never eaten quail like the ones you prepare at your house.
05:35Congratulations, Fabio
05:37A good stew washed down with a large flask of wine, Fabio
06:00Thank you!
06:30Thank you!
06:31Thank you!
06:32Thank you!
06:34Thank you!
06:35Thank you!
06:36Devil's booby!
06:39You rascal! You won't get away from me!
06:44I knew you through cups!
06:46Veal and quail!
06:50Come on, let's see!
06:52Thank you!
06:53Devil's booby!
06:55You rascal! You won't get away from me!
06:57I knew you through cups!
06:59Veal and quail do not match those rags, son of twenty fathers.
07:04Thief! Thief!
07:07If a good master is necessary for a disinherited person like me, a good suit is even more necessary.
07:12Well, if I had one of those two things, would the suspicious innkeeper have hidden behind that barrel?
07:18It doesn't make it mine.
07:29Hey, stop! Stop, Your Grace! Where are you going?
07:33That's what I wonder.
07:35Your Grace is at Cardinal Oria's palace. What have you brought?
07:40A punch next to the eye and a hundred pounds of fear.
07:44Does Your Grace have a father, a master, or are you an adventurer?
07:47Believe me, Your Grace, that if I had not had a father who had helped me come into the world, I would find myself in this predicament now.
07:54And I think that if I had a good master to help me, I wouldn't see myself in them either.
08:02As for the adventurer thing, if you have the patience to listen to me, you'll see.
08:08I was born in Galicia, to a Roman mother.
08:13I come from an old family of noblemen who came to Mexico,
08:17that on the occasion of the transfer of the roculeca to the court, it will be given to me.
08:24I come from an old noble family.
08:26I come from an old noble family.
08:39Well, if only half of what you say is true,
08:42You can play the rogue in the kitchen, we don't have much.
08:45You know, Buesa Mercé, this afternoon they're reselling the second-hand clothes sale.
09:01As your Excellency commands
09:03But the inspector has his eye on me.
09:06Since he sees that I always go out with the jacket, he has become suspicious.
09:09Don't worry, Buesa Mercé
09:11When suspicions arise, it is best to avoid scandal.
09:15We will move you to another job
09:17From now on you are appointed junior sweeper of the lower stairs.
09:20Until something more profitable is found
09:23Whatever the cardinal orders
09:26Forgive me, Buesa Mercé, but with my passion for sweeping, I didn't notice your dignified presence.
09:45I offer my deepest apologies
09:47Don't overdo the explanations, it was nothing serious.
09:51Let's see...
09:53Yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, yes
09:56Very good
09:57But very well
09:59Throw away the broom
10:00Throw it away
10:02Now raise your arms
10:05Oh?
10:07So?
10:09Look at me with arrogance
10:10With contempt
10:12But I to Buesa Mercé
10:14Why would I...?
10:15Look at me with contempt
10:17Can I see?
10:23Perfect
10:25Excellent, sublime
10:29Can I download them?
10:30No, your grace should shout first.
10:33Death to the Moors!
10:36Let the Moors die?
10:37No, higher, much higher
10:40Death to the Moors!
10:44Gorgeous
10:45His Eminence will burst into applause
10:49Is Your Grace a man of reading?
10:52Half a pound of raisins and two oranges a day
10:54That?
10:55That with half a pound of raisins and two oranges
10:58I can read and remember
10:59Well here is the script for The King of Lion
11:02Your Grace studies it
11:03For the representation with which they are commemorated
11:06The years of his eminence to the cardinal
11:08I have a poor memory
11:10And if they don't give me the raisins and oranges on time
11:13With Your Grace's permission
11:14I can't remember anything
11:15Well, if Your Grace says so
11:17To swallow raisins and scrub ourselves
11:20With orange peels on the forehead
11:22At night in the kitchens we began rehearsals.
11:24And now Mr. Lucas
11:26Climb the tree
11:28If you read the same to Your Grace
11:31I climb on the pile
11:34Oh, I feel dizzy.
11:40With the height
11:41Raisins
11:42You've heard it before.
11:43Give him the raisins
11:45Where are the baptized Moors?
12:01It's true
12:04Where are they?
12:06Approach the forest
12:07Now Your Graces
12:09They declaim
12:10Oh, great king of the Christians!
12:14Oh, great king of the Christians!
12:17I say my thing
12:18Shh!
12:19Yeah
12:20Of the Christians, the king is the one who dictates the law to you.
12:25I say my thing
12:26Shh!
12:27The law that must protect you
12:30The law is in your hands
12:33It's time to walk
12:34Very good
12:36Very good
12:37Now Mr. Lucas comes down from the tree.
12:40And he lets himself be led by the false Moors
12:45Walking very slowly
12:50So
12:51So
12:53So
12:54So
12:55So
12:56So
13:03So
13:33Come on!
14:03...and brocade sleeves, which was the same as giving me wings so I could fly and go in search of new air.
14:33We ask such a noble audience to be patient if we disturb their attention with the performance,
14:58In honor of his eminence, from the famous comedy of Victorious Castile and Moors in Rebellion,
15:08fruit of my poetry that does not want to be tedious.
15:12And after this entrance, since impatience besieges you and praise is exterminated,
15:20With your obligatory permission we begin the comedy.
15:25Where is Your Grace going through that door?
15:31I was looking for the script. I don't remember my first line.
15:34What don't you remember?
15:36Take rates!
15:38Come on! You have to come out now! Come on!
15:47I'm tired! I'm tired!
15:49I am weary, my faithful ones! Let me rest in this leafy tree!
15:59Come on, to the horses!
16:00Oh, great king of the Christians!
16:06Yes, king of the Christians!
16:09It's what the law dictates to you!
16:12The law that must protect you!
16:14The law is in your hands!
16:17Make room, I'm going to change my clothes!
16:19Make room, I'm going to change my clothes!
16:50Not for fear of the Moors, but for fear of being stripped of my precious garment!
16:54And there, in the cardinal's palace, my former master, the prompter cook, repeated...
17:00It's time to walk!
17:04I must announce to your evidence with great regret and stupor
17:07that the king of the Christians has disappeared
17:11and with it, the sumptuous embroidered velvet court suit
17:15with gold lace and buttons of the same
17:18whose rent I have paid, subtracting it from my meager stipend.
17:23You have done very well to flee from the enemies of the faith
17:25and not allow him to be taken prisoner.
17:28I'll pay for the suit.
17:30And now, your grace, prepare to read me the rest of the comedy.
17:34And how did your eminence order?
17:43Here, here.
17:49Moor first, the law that must protect you,
17:52the law that is in your hands,
17:55King, is it time to walk?
17:57Don García, our king, where is he?
18:00And my cousin Eula-Lique, under the bird with what was left.
18:03Don Garcia, what an idea strikes me.
18:06Don, but be quiet.
18:07Let us return to the colts
18:09and let's go to court
18:10to bear the new ingratitude of his disappearance.
18:14And leveling stairs and walking streets,
18:17I left the city
18:18and I embarked on the galleys of the Grand Duke of Tuscany
18:21who were leaving for Mexico.
18:24Nothing can honor me more than saluting a brave captain.
18:27and request from His Excellency any work.
18:33I won't hide from you that I've always dreamed of having a noble page.
18:42Did you make any wrong moves?
18:45Are you of noble birth?
18:47Maybe.
18:49Yeah, yeah.
18:50I'm not very given to snooping into other people's lives.
18:53Have you ever held any office?
18:55Silver boy, bailiff, pilgrim, peddler,
19:00liquor seller, bricklayer's laborer,
19:03rope boy, goat herder,
19:05good, good.
19:06Water carrier, dealer,
19:08And it might not have been...
19:09Praying couplets,
19:10matchmaker, tripe maker, jester, pot-lucker and street sweeper?
19:15As a defender of the Order of Saint Stephen,
19:18terror of the Turks and dread of their borders,
19:20I name you my marmiton.
19:23And I proudly accept
19:24and I promise your Excellency
19:26as long as I don't miss a good sip of wine
19:28and malvasia to combat dizziness,
19:31a server will always have for his excellence
19:33the most seasoned pots
19:34and the most exquisite stews.
19:36Does your grace have relatives?
19:38or acquaintances in this city?
19:39I am as lonely as an asparagus from the time of Adam,
19:42I don't use relatives.
19:42Well, with me you will scrap Tutiplén.
19:45Forgive me, Your Excellency,
19:47but I don't understand what you mean by scrapping.
19:49Well, live a good life,
19:50to relax, to indulge...
19:52Whatever your Excellency commands.
20:12What's happening?
20:25What's happening?
20:27What's happening?
20:28Thank you!
20:58My captain!
21:17My captain!
21:22I was dizzy for three days
21:24so much so that at the pace that gave sustenance to the fish
21:27saved rations of cake for the scoundrels of Galera
21:30I encouraged myself as best I could
21:31with lively sips of wine
21:33and sips of Malvasia
21:45Take these ten pesos, you cheat.
21:47Jump ashore and buy fresh meat
21:52Whatever your Excellency commands
21:54It has already been replaced
22:04at the mercy of dizziness
22:05He also goes to the village
22:08for a ram
22:09No, I won't go all the way to the village.
22:12It's more cost-effective for me to buy it at the port.
22:14for being closer to the boat
22:16Go look for him there
22:18to return when not loaded or pregnant
22:21with the dizziness I'm dragging
22:22I couldn't stand it
22:24Well, know that the villains of the port
22:26They are all ruffians
22:27who cheat and steal since God is God
22:30That's not enough time for studies.
22:32to deceive Lucas, a trickster
22:34So good shopping in the village
22:36that I'm staying in the port
22:38Bye bye!
22:40Apples!
22:42Apples!
22:44Apples!
22:46Apples!
22:50Apples!
22:52Apples!
22:54What do you want me to do with a quail skeleton?
23:10What do you want me to do with a quail skeleton?
23:24Good morning, your grace.
23:32I wish you the same.
23:34How much are you asking for the animal?
23:35A piece of ten.
23:37Forgive me, your grace, for not having a very keen ear.
23:41Six at a time, he said.
23:42Don't come to me, your grace, with the deaf man's comedy, I've seen that before.
23:48Ten!
23:50Seven by seven.
23:52Nine at a time and let's not talk about it anymore.
23:55Since the money isn't mine, I'll give you one of eight and that's a done deal.
24:01Well, because your grace catches me at a bad time.
24:05If not...
24:07Ah!
24:07Ah!
24:08Ah!
24:39Where is the ram?
24:42He walks through the thicket.
24:45Then give me back what I paid.
24:47What's sold is sold.
24:49And what is lost, is lost.
24:51And if not, you should have been more careful in the asylum in time...
24:55...and put it in a safe place.
24:58Ah! What are you trying to deceive me with?
25:00Taste, they're killing me! Help, they're robbing me!
25:03Help, they're robbing me, help!
25:08Ah!
25:10Leave him alone! Leave him alone now!
25:12But I made you!
25:14What do you expect, good man?
25:16Help me, good people, for this armed scoundrel...
25:18...he wants to steal my meager fortune.
25:20And since I resist, he tries to kill me...
25:22...so I can then strip myself, without any fear...
25:24...to what I can answer, I have already made a fiampe.
25:35No, not the gamer!
25:37Please, let me have your underwear!
25:39At least the underwear!
25:41Please, let me have your underwear!
25:43Ha ha ha!
25:47Char we censor and underwear!
25:51Lamb, lamb, lamb!
26:05Bravo and tender little lamb!
26:10Come on now!
26:15You're nothing but a fat, fattened donkey dung!
26:21Thank goodness I have a master now!
26:24He will help me!
26:26And he'll send you all to the galleys!
26:30Scoundrels!
26:31Scoundrels!
26:33Sons of bitches!
26:35Hey, port!
26:48Do you know where my manviton is?
26:49He was walking along the pier.
26:51He didn't want to come to the village because he felt dizzy.
26:53My master, my master, help me, my master.
27:09Avenge me, Your Excellency, from the highwaymen.
27:12Where is my fresh meat?
27:15Stop whining, you man of Satan!
27:17Where is what was bought?
27:19What was bought is lost.
27:22But please, Your Excellency, listen to me for three words.
27:25Do you think you're cheating on me because I took it back from you?
27:28Oh!
27:29Knave!
27:30Ruffian!
27:31And your luxurious suit!
27:32His owner found him, right?
27:34And I'll tear it out of you with handfuls and burrs!
27:36Scoundrel!
27:39Son of a bitch!
27:40Thief!
27:44Long!
27:46Get out of my sight or I'll have you arrested!
27:48And I found myself again battered, without clothes and without a master, as befits every lover,
28:02by force, of roads and of freedom.
28:06But I lengthened my stride and resurrected hope.
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