Skip to playerSkip to main content
  • 2 days ago
After 27 years working with lions, Kevin Richardson faces a first: treating ringworm in two of the sanctuary’s big cats. Following heavy rain and humid conditions, the fungal infection needs attention before it worsens or spreads, so Kevin and the team carefully move the lions and plan a hands-on treatment.

With food helping keep one lion calm, Kevin cleans the affected areas and applies topical treatment, while explaining why damp night quarters can encourage fungus to grow and why close relationships make care possible. This wildlife-care video offers an inside look at lion handling, animal health and the practical work of managing a fungal infection at a big cat sanctuary.

Category

🐳
Animals
Transcript
00:08so yeah we're going to be treating those ringworm lesions it's a fight against the fungus
00:21what do you think of your top boy look it's you it's you my boy it's you yeah
00:28hey 27 years of working with the lions and this is something new all right good morning everyone
00:35um today we're going to be moving some of the lines around but it's going to be
00:41a move with a bit of a twist i'm having to treat two lines for a fungal infection basically just
00:50your your typical ringworm and that is due to all the rain we've been having so we've had a
00:59a ton of rain that's fallen it's caused conditions to get really damp and muddy and mucky and then
01:06we've had several overcast days and then when the days come that the sun is up it gets really really
01:12humid and muggy inside the night quarters and even in the felt so um we are having to treat
01:21uh vietzi and charlie but before we can do that i want to get uh george and yami out of
01:27the camp next
01:28to the walking camp bring them to another camp and then move the six thaws group into this camp over
01:34here where these two boys are i don't envisage any trouble loading these two yeah
01:52uh
02:19Oh, you're so fluffy from all the water, hey?
02:22Yeah, you're off and rolly-poly, and rolly-poly, no rolly-polys, okay, we're gonna get in the side
02:51Here
03:02Here
03:26Such good boys
03:28Yeah, even though they've eaten, they're still such good boys
03:36I suppose that's also because they're young
03:38Hey, youth definitely plays a role, George
03:43When you're old like us, doesn't help
03:59Yeah, GG
04:01Yeah
04:20Yeah
04:33Alright, so I'm just gonna rattle off to you what's here
04:38So this is a hibitane biotane 5% solution
04:45So we're gonna be using this to clean the lesions
04:51So we're gonna scrub it with this initially just with some gauze
04:57And then what we're going to be putting on is two different treatments
05:02One is the chlorhexidine
05:03This is this one, a 3% with myconazole
05:072% so it's an antibacterial shampoo
05:13So this actually has to be put on and scrubbed in
05:16And then we're gonna alternate that with the F10 germicidal treatment
05:21This is an antifungal, antibacterial skin treatment
05:25The F10, good stuff
05:27And then we have the mixture of clotrimazole and F10 germicidal ointment
05:39So this is the ointment, we've got a lot of that
05:42We're gonna alternate between the chlorhexidine and the myconazole
05:50And we're going to alternate that with the F10 germicidal treatment
05:55And every day we're gonna be cleaning with the hibitane or the biotane as it's known 5% solution
06:06A lot to do, it's going to be tricky
06:10It would be far easier if I could just go in there and do it while he's preoccupied with something
06:18else
06:18But it's not going to be possible with me being away
06:21So that's why we have to come up with this plan B
06:25So stick around
06:28Alright, so we're gonna load them as if we're gonna be going on an enrichment walk
06:35Or an enclosure change
06:40So you can see they're all excited
06:42Where are we going Kev?
06:45You're not going anywhere my boy
06:47Well you are, you are going somewhere
06:49You're going in the back of the truck
06:51And then this is the tail
06:54And that is the lesions
06:57Hello my boy
07:00So yeah we're going to be treating those ringworm lesions
07:06Before
07:09Hello my boy
07:10Before they get worse
07:12Before they get worse big boy
07:16Before they get worse and oh down you go
07:20And before they spread
07:24And before they spread
07:25Not just on you my boy
07:27Before they spread all around the sanctuary
07:30Hey?
07:35No don't growl at her
07:38Don't be like that
07:42Don't be like that
07:42Don't be like that
07:45Don't be like that
07:46Come come come
07:47Come
07:48Whoa
07:50Okay here boy
08:00Here
08:00Here
08:01Here
08:09Alright
08:10In you go
08:12Alright
08:13In you go
08:21You know what
08:22Let's just do him
08:28Here
08:35Do you see?
08:37Here
08:38Yeah
08:38Oh
08:39Whoa
08:39Whoa
08:39Was in
08:40Yeah
08:44Yeah
08:44Sorry
08:45Okay
08:47Locking
08:48Locking Jenny up
08:49Alright
08:58Here's the bag of meat that you're going to need
09:02Okay, can you give me the hibby scrub, the pink one with the gauze?
09:13That's fine like that and then give me the pink one and then give me the cream and the small
09:26one.
09:30Alright, let's go. We need to get him to a position where he's going to lie down and you're going
09:39to just feed him one chunk, one chunk.
09:46Alright, let's just try wherever.
09:51I'm going to try and bring his head to my side.
09:54Yeah, boy. Right where you...
10:04That's it. Exactly like that. Keep feeding him.
10:12Okay? Yeah, perfect.
10:23Keep feeding him.
10:26Keep on there, that's good.
10:45Okay, keep on feeding him.
10:49Right, that went better than expected. Now I've got to put this stuff on.
10:57See what I'm doing, eh, George?
10:59Yes.
11:03Then we're going to put the F10, which has the mixed-in clotrimazole.
11:16But I see he's got one lesion on his leg here, eh?
11:19I'm going to treat that as well.
11:24Yeah.
11:35This is what we want. You see how it comes through the gate?
11:39Yes.
11:40So when you and Brenton are doing it, it would be really good if we can...
11:45I'm sure as he understands what we're trying to do.
11:49Yeah.
11:49I'm sure he will be more compliant.
11:52As he understands the gig.
11:54He gets food.
11:55Yeah.
11:56And he just needs to sit here.
11:58Like a good boy.
12:00It's our first day.
12:02It's our first day doing this.
12:04So as time goes, I will get there.
12:06It's not bad for the first day.
12:08I just want to get this camera here.
12:11Oh, let's stay here.
12:11Okay.
12:12So what I was saying is it's going to be really good if he can put his tail out like
12:18he is
12:19doing now for when I'm not here.
12:22Because obviously there might be a different reaction of trust if Kev's not here.
12:29But actually, guys, sometimes when I'm not here, things go better because there's
12:36no, none of this protection or this competition.
12:42So it's a double-edged sword.
12:45But this has gone really well.
12:47And I think Charlie will be compliant as well.
12:50Charlie's a really good cat when it comes to this kind of thing.
12:54But yeah, that's good.
12:56I've got a good amount of everything all over his tail.
13:04I've scrubbed it nicely.
13:06And I'm happy.
13:08I'm happy with that.
13:09I'm just going to put one more on this wound on this one here.
13:13Easy.
13:13See, even this one you can get him to, if he's sitting like that.
13:17Yeah.
13:17One of you can kind of get your hand there.
13:20Or if not a hand, a stick or something.
13:23Yeah.
13:24Okay, I have done that one.
13:26Okay.
13:27That's it.
13:29Not too bad.
13:31He's a good boy.
13:32He's a good boy.
13:33Yeah.
13:35I think he's a good boy.
13:39Okay, I'm going to let him out.
13:47Hey boy.
13:48Oh.
13:50Oh, whoa, whoa.
13:52Oh, whoa, whoa.
13:59You can let Ginny out as well.
14:01Okay.
14:10Ah, ah, ah.
14:11Don't jump in.
14:13Bugger.
14:14Wait here.
14:15Yeah.
14:17Yeah.
14:33Right.
14:34So guys, you can understand.
14:36Look, I'm wearing my Vietsy top.
14:38Hey, I didn't even realize that.
14:39Check out that.
14:40I only saw it now.
14:41Oh, the Vietsy is on my chest.
14:43What do you think of your top, boy?
14:46Look, it's you.
14:47It's you, my boy.
14:48It's you.
14:49Yeah.
14:50Hey?
14:52Yeah, guys.
14:53If you like the new Vietsy top with the new logo,
14:58do go and check it out on the link that we'll leave below the video.
15:03Uh, at, uh, my, my, my shop.
15:06It's a T-mill shop.
15:08And, uh, yeah, um, really super cool clothing.
15:11I particularly like this new Vietsy, uh, T-mill top.
15:16Uh, looks awesome and people are really, really enjoying them.
15:20Um, in fact, I'll just go as far as to say is the, the shirt with the portrait of, um,
15:28Yame is by far the top telling, uh, the top selling, uh, tea, um, on our store.
15:37So do go check it out.
15:39Uh, but what I was going to say, guys, is you can understand why the tail, um, is the place
15:46where the fungus, uh, kind of goes or, or attacks first is because if you think about them lying in
15:54a area that has this fungus around the, the tail is always lying flat kind of against it.
16:03So it's always, uh, subject to, um, yeah, being, being in his presence.
16:10So it makes logical sense as to why, um, hello, my boy.
16:15It makes logical sense as to why that would be the place where it goes or attacks.
16:21All right.
16:22And you, you're fine, eh?
16:23Okay.
16:24So luckily there's been no transmission to Ginny because when this stuff, uh, goes rampant, it's, it's a real nightmare.
16:41So what we have done guys is, um, just as a, another measure is these night, uh, houses, which obviously
16:50the problem with the night houses is that with all the rain, they, the bricks absorb the moisture.
16:56They don't get the sun like outside.
16:59So it is perfect environment for a fungus, um, to grow.
17:05So what we have to do with the night houses is we have to sterilize them with the, uh, F10,
17:12uh, solution and, uh, you know, all these antibacterial scrubs that we, uh, use.
17:19We're going to have to up the concentration, which we have started to do as of yesterday.
17:24So yeah, uh, it's a fight against the fungus.
17:30Basically athlete's foot, um, that we get in humans.
17:35Same thing.
17:37Ringworm.
17:40Horrible.
17:41I never, when I was younger, I was like, oh my gosh, you got a ringworm.
17:45Oh, that's terrible.
17:45You got worms under the skin.
17:48Um, how on earth does that, uh, compute, but actually it's not a worm.
17:54At all.
17:54It's a fungus.
17:58Right.
17:59So the question that must be, uh, arising.
18:04The question that you guys must have is what on earth would one do if they had a breakout,
18:13which a lot of facilities, um, incidentally I've been told have had, uh, these ringworm or these fungal outbreaks.
18:23What on earth would you do if you didn't have lions that were so compliant?
18:27I.e.
18:28A lion that jumps into this loading vehicle.
18:30It's in a confined environment.
18:32Um, and he is quite happy for somebody to be scrubbing his tail while he's getting some tasty titbits, as
18:39well as putting some ointment and cream.
18:42Um, what would you do if the lion was in a captive facility, but, um, but wild in the sense
18:49that it doesn't want anything to do with humans.
18:52And unfortunately the only way to then treat, um, this fungus is orally.
19:00But the problem with treating it orally is all the meds that are used to treat it are toxic to
19:08cats.
19:09So it's a bit of a, uh, it's a bit of a, uh, a double whammy because you've got the
19:15ringworm, you need to treat it.
19:17If you don't treat it, it's going to just, uh, spread everywhere.
19:20Um, but if you treat it, you are actually poisoning the animal.
19:25So what they have to do or what you have to do is you have to treat in lower doses
19:30and you have to, um, you have to supplement the diet.
19:36So you have to give all these, uh, um, treatments to support, uh, the liver and the kidneys, um, through
19:45the treatment.
19:46So it's not ideal.
19:47Um, and actually we are very fortunate that we can be hands on.
19:52So the animals actually, um, have it a lot easier, um, than if, than if, uh, you know, one didn't
20:00have these relationships.
20:02So yet again, yet again, if, if I needed to say yet again, uh, but yet again, um, because of
20:08the relationships,
20:09it does, it has helped us, um, in the management of these animals.
20:16Yeah.
20:18And yeah.
20:19Yeah.
20:23Yeah.
20:24Yeah.
20:28Thanks for watching.
20:29Till next time.
20:30Ciao.
20:30Bye.
20:31Bye.
20:41Bye.
21:00Bye.
21:01Bye.

Recommended