00:00The space travel has evolved since the launch of Sputnik in 1957.
00:06Since then, we have sent humans to the moon,
00:08established the International Space Station,
00:11and even sent robots to explore other planets.
00:15But we still have a lot of things to discover and to accomplish.
00:19What are our current projects?
00:21What technology are we developing
00:23and what happens humanity in the next 100 years?
00:26We will see that, ok?
00:28First of all, artificial intelligence.
00:31Little anecdote.
00:32It's exactly how my history teacher qualified my intellect when I was at school.
00:37For a moment, humanity has been involved in the development of artificial intelligence.
00:42And we have already made some beautiful steps in this field.
00:46With the help of the IA, we will be able to explore the cosmos as ever before.
00:51Think carefully.
00:52The IA can automate tasks such as planning missions and analyzing data.
00:57Now, human astronauts can focus on more important things,
01:01such as the search of non-human astronauts.
01:04In addition, the IA can control space planes,
01:07which reduces the risk of accidents.
01:10And that's not all.
01:11This technology also offers us incredible perspectives
01:14which humans might not even think about themselves.
01:18The IA can also help us understand the data collected by space planes.
01:23In short, using the IA in space exploration will allow us to learn more about the cosmos
01:28and make the discipline more efficient and less expensive.
01:31But this is not the only thing that will help us conquer space.
01:35We also have the reusable planes.
01:38We have the reusable planes.
01:39Fini, the unique planes to use.
01:41Today, these planes take the above in the space industry.
01:46Not only can they save money, but they also make the trips accessible to a greater number of people and
01:52organizations.
01:53The SpaceX company has already created all kinds of reusable planes,
01:57like the Falcon 9 and the Falcon Heavy.
02:00And they have done many missions to the International Space Station and even beyond.
02:06Blue Origin has also made huge progress in the technology of reusable planes with its New Shepard.
02:12They even expect to bring very soon tourists into space.
02:16Well, these great technologies will help us to progress.
02:20But what do we do then?
02:23And why not some colonies in the solar system?
02:25The colonization of space, that's a great idea.
02:29The possibility of establishing colonies on other planets, like Mars for example,
02:34is a dream that has been captured for decades.
02:37And now, it's at our port.
02:40But before we do our baggage, we have to solve some problems.
02:44To start, getting to Mars is not a mince affair.
02:48It's a long journey that could take months, even years.
02:52We must first discover how to stay in good health during such a journey.
02:57Once on place, other challenges will be expected.
03:00The radiation and the fluctuations of temperature are only a few examples among others.
03:06To live and work in space is not easy.
03:09We must ensure that everyone has what it needs.
03:12It's not as if we could simply go to the doctor to do his courses.
03:17We must therefore build systems that will provide food and water,
03:21create means of transport, and maintain it all in good condition.
03:25And don't forget the most important thing.
03:28Money.
03:30Build and maintain a colony beyond the Earth is far away.
03:33We will need a lot of resources, and a cooperation of every instant to come.
03:38But living in space will bring us a lot.
03:41Scientists will have a great study for research and exploration.
03:45We will know more about the universe and our place in its body.
03:50We can therefore allow us to dream.
03:52The challenge is of size, but the gains are inestimable for humanity.
03:57That's why private companies and space agencies work hard on the development of life on Mars.
04:04They even wish to terraform the red planet.
04:07We will talk about that.
04:09The terraform is to transform a sterile and inhospital planet in a habitable paradise.
04:15It seems to be right out of a science fiction movie, right?
04:19Well, believe it or not, with advanced advanced technologies and many resources,
04:24we could potentially transform the Martian desert deserts in beautiful welcome territories.
04:29But there too, we will first need to cross some obstacles.
04:33The terraform is not a rapid process.
04:35We need a lot of time and resources to change a planet in a significant way.
04:41There are also some ethical issues.
04:44If we start to change the Martian ecosystem,
04:48we could potentially eliminate all forms of life existent.
04:52Imagine if someone would do that at us.
04:54In fact, we already do it ourselves.
04:57And finally, there is the cost.
04:59The terraforming costs a lot of money.
05:02And we still don't know who will pay the money.
05:04This will probably need the cooperation of several countries and organizations.
05:09But even with these difficulties, it remains a beautiful dream.
05:12And who knows?
05:14Maybe one day we will transform Mars in a great vacation destination.
05:18And this is only the beginning, because we will not stop at Mars.
05:22Our next goal will be the asteroids and other celestial bodies.
05:27Imagine that.
05:28You float in your space combination,
05:31working on a asteroid to collect precious resources.
05:34You fall on the ore, or a beautiful platine,
05:37then return to Earth to sell it and make fortune.
05:41With this money, you finance even more expeditions
05:44and become a magnate of space.
05:47More seriously, the space mining exploitation could change the benefit
05:51for our development and our economy.
05:54Imagine being able to extract water on asteroids
05:56and feed colonies in all the solar system.
06:00Or recover minerals for the high technologies industry.
06:04The benefits would be huge.
06:07Of course, there are also great challenges.
06:10We must learn to extract the resources of these asteroids.
06:14And also ensure that this mining exploitation is done in an ethical way.
06:19But, once fixed these few points,
06:22our lives will change forever.
06:24So, at work.
06:25And comes the day where we will all be extracted.
06:28What will we do then?
06:30We could go see what is above the solar system.
06:34We will travel towards the stars to search for life.
06:38We have already made incredible discoveries in this field.
06:42For example, the Viking satellites of NASA
06:45and the spatial spatial Galileo
06:46gave us some evidence.
06:49In addition, in 2022,
06:51we found traces of organic material
06:53in the ancient lakes martians.
06:55We are not sure yet,
06:56but Mars could have been a day as fertile as Earth.
07:00But we all know that the real challenge is beyond our solar system.
07:05We have already discovered thousands of exoplanets.
07:08And some of them are in the habitat zone of their stars.
07:12Which means that they could potentially be able to live life.
07:16So, our next step is to send out
07:18or even humans there.
07:20Imagine being the first person
07:22to put foot on another planet.
07:24Discover a microbial life
07:25or maybe even an advanced civilization.
07:28A whole world completely new.
07:30And maybe one day,
07:32travel towards another stellar system
07:33will be like a trip from a country to another.
07:36Except that instead of a minivan,
07:38you will be in a space ship.
07:40And instead of stopping you in an air of rest,
07:44you will be on a new planet.
07:46Quite great, isn't it?
07:47We have some ideas on the way
07:50we could make the interstellar journey a reality.
07:53A possibility is the use of the verts.
07:56These hypothetical tunnels in space-temps
07:58could allow us to travel
08:00a vast distance in a very short time.
08:03A kind of raccourci.
08:05But instead of cutting through the garden of a neighbor,
08:07you cut through the tissue of the universe.
08:09It's crazy, right?
08:11Another option is the propulsion by antimatter.
08:14This means the use of antimatter,
08:17which is a bit the opposite of our ordinary material,
08:19like carbon for space spaceship.
08:22When it comes in contact with the normal material,
08:24it releases an enormous amount of energy.
08:27Imagine the reservoir of your car
08:29filled with antimatter at the place of essence.
08:32The journey would be really powerful.
08:34Of course, there is still a lot of challenges
08:37to overcome before the interstellar journey
08:39becomes a reality.
08:41But we hope that one day
08:42we will all be able to make our masks
08:44to climb aboard a ship
08:45that will lead us to the stars.
08:48Whatever it is,
08:49the future of the space travel is promising.
08:52The technology is moving to the giants
08:54and we are impatient
08:55to see everything that the future needs to be.
08:56All tactnim is in place,
09:00www.terbar.com
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