La puntata ripercorre le tappe della lunga guerra attraverso le figure di Giovanni Falcone, il giudice che seppe imprimere una svolta decisiva alle indagini e alla lotta dello Stato contro la mafia siciliana, e di Salvatore Riina, il protagonista della stagione stragista e dello scontro frontale tra Cosa Nostra e le istituzioni democratiche. Fino all'arresto del boss corleonese, avvenuto il 16 gennaio 1993.
Il 23 maggio 1992 la mafia uccide il magistrato Giovanni Falcone, la moglie Francesca Morvillo e gli agenti della scorta Vito Schifani, Rocco Dicillo e Antonio Montinaro. Poche settimane più tardi, il 19 luglio 1992, toccherà a Paolo Borsellino, l'amico più caro di Falcone, massacrato con cinque agenti di scorta da un'autobomba. Le stragi di Capaci e via D'Amelio sono il momento più drammatico dello scontro tra lo Stato e Cosa Nostra, l'apice di una stagione di sangue che ha visto cadere magistrati, esponenti politici, uomini delle forze dell'ordine, giornalisti e semplici cittadini. Una storia incominciata alla fine degli anni Cinquanta e segnata dall'ascesa ai vertici di Cosa Nostra degli esponenti della cosca corleonese guidata da Luciano Liggio e poi da Salvatore Riina, il più feroce dei boss mafiosi. La puntata ripercorre le tappe di questa lunga guerra attraverso le figure di Giovanni Falcone, il giudice che seppe imprimere una svolta decisiva alle indagini e alla lotta dello Stato contro la mafia siciliana, e di Salvatore Riina, il protagonista della stagione stragista e dello scontro frontale tra Cosa Nostra e le istituzioni democratiche. Fino all'arresto del boss corleonese, avvenuto il 16 gennaio 1993.
The episode retraces the stages of the long war through the figures of Giovanni Falcone, the judge who decisively transformed investigations and the state's fight against the Sicilian mafia, and Salvatore Riina, the protagonist of the massacres and the head-on clash between Cosa Nostra and democratic institutions. This culminated in the arrest of the Corleone boss on January 16, 1993.
#Falcone #Antimafia #Riina #Mafia #CosaNostra #Camorra #Ndrangheta #SacraCoronaUnita #DivinumCrime #Delitti #Delitto #Killer #SerialKiller #Cronaca #CroacaNera #Narcos #Gangs #Gangsters #KompaniaBello #BlackMafia / #NigerianMafia / #AfricanMafia / #BlackMafiaFamily / #Gomorra / #Gomorrah / #Boss / #Organizacija / #MafiaCinese / #Triadi / #Sānhéhuì / #14K / #BambùUniti / #Yakuza / #Hiragana / #katakana / #BandaDellaMagliana / #AnonimaSarda / #Maras / #Pandillas / #MaraSalvatrucha / #MS13 / #Barrio18 / #Calle18 / #LatinKings / #Trinitarios / #SolncevskajaBratva / #MafiaRussa / #CDS / #CJNG / #CDG / #LosZetas / #BLO / #LaLinea / #Urabeños / #ComandoVermelho / #PCC / #MocroMafia / #Medellin / #Cali / #PabloEscobar / #Sinaloa / #ElChapo / #Juàrez
Il 23 maggio 1992 la mafia uccide il magistrato Giovanni Falcone, la moglie Francesca Morvillo e gli agenti della scorta Vito Schifani, Rocco Dicillo e Antonio Montinaro. Poche settimane più tardi, il 19 luglio 1992, toccherà a Paolo Borsellino, l'amico più caro di Falcone, massacrato con cinque agenti di scorta da un'autobomba. Le stragi di Capaci e via D'Amelio sono il momento più drammatico dello scontro tra lo Stato e Cosa Nostra, l'apice di una stagione di sangue che ha visto cadere magistrati, esponenti politici, uomini delle forze dell'ordine, giornalisti e semplici cittadini. Una storia incominciata alla fine degli anni Cinquanta e segnata dall'ascesa ai vertici di Cosa Nostra degli esponenti della cosca corleonese guidata da Luciano Liggio e poi da Salvatore Riina, il più feroce dei boss mafiosi. La puntata ripercorre le tappe di questa lunga guerra attraverso le figure di Giovanni Falcone, il giudice che seppe imprimere una svolta decisiva alle indagini e alla lotta dello Stato contro la mafia siciliana, e di Salvatore Riina, il protagonista della stagione stragista e dello scontro frontale tra Cosa Nostra e le istituzioni democratiche. Fino all'arresto del boss corleonese, avvenuto il 16 gennaio 1993.
The episode retraces the stages of the long war through the figures of Giovanni Falcone, the judge who decisively transformed investigations and the state's fight against the Sicilian mafia, and Salvatore Riina, the protagonist of the massacres and the head-on clash between Cosa Nostra and democratic institutions. This culminated in the arrest of the Corleone boss on January 16, 1993.
#Falcone #Antimafia #Riina #Mafia #CosaNostra #Camorra #Ndrangheta #SacraCoronaUnita #DivinumCrime #Delitti #Delitto #Killer #SerialKiller #Cronaca #CroacaNera #Narcos #Gangs #Gangsters #KompaniaBello #BlackMafia / #NigerianMafia / #AfricanMafia / #BlackMafiaFamily / #Gomorra / #Gomorrah / #Boss / #Organizacija / #MafiaCinese / #Triadi / #Sānhéhuì / #14K / #BambùUniti / #Yakuza / #Hiragana / #katakana / #BandaDellaMagliana / #AnonimaSarda / #Maras / #Pandillas / #MaraSalvatrucha / #MS13 / #Barrio18 / #Calle18 / #LatinKings / #Trinitarios / #SolncevskajaBratva / #MafiaRussa / #CDS / #CJNG / #CDG / #LosZetas / #BLO / #LaLinea / #Urabeños / #ComandoVermelho / #PCC / #MocroMafia / #Medellin / #Cali / #PabloEscobar / #Sinaloa / #ElChapo / #Juàrez
Categoria
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TVTrascrizione
00:03Music
00:38Giovanni Falcone, a quiet man who believes in justice.
00:43Totò Rina, a bloodthirsty man who has only one imperative in life,
00:48to command, whatever the cost.
00:50It's the story of the mafia, it's the story of the judge and the criminal.
00:55Two men who meet without ever seeing each other.
00:59Two tragic destinies.
01:25Corleone, 60 kilometers from Palermo.
01:2815,000 inhabitants, 3,000 illiterates and 4,000 unemployed.
01:36Sicily from within.
01:38A land given by the sun, poverty, emigration, and the mafia.
01:45August 2, 1958.
01:48Driving his Fiat 1100, Dr. Guido Russo is giving another doctor a lift.
01:55It is Don Michele Navarra, known as Upaci Nostro.
02:00He is the director of the decrepit Bianchi hospital, but he is also the head of the local mafia.
02:12The two are slaughtered.
02:15124 shell casings will be collected on the ground.
02:19There were 77 bullets in Navarra's body.
02:27Investigators know the names of the killers.
02:31They look for them, but they don't find them.
02:33The newspapers talk about a new mafia.
02:37Their leader is Luciano Leggio, better known as Luciano Liggio, known as Oshankatu.
02:45He is sick, he limps, he suffers from Pot's disease.
02:50His trusted men are Bernardo Provenzano, the Calogero brothers and Leoluca Bagarella.
02:57And Salvatore Riina, son of Giovanni, known as Totò, nicknamed Ucurtu.
03:04Riina was born in Corleone in 1930.
03:08Five feet eight inches tall, semi-literate.
03:12He speaks little, but he knows how to kill.
03:14He committed his first murder at the age of 18.
03:18He looks like an ordinary kid, but he's not.
03:26Liggio and his men think big.
03:29They want power, real power.
03:32No more cattle theft and exploitation of farmers.
03:35They want money, pennies.
03:38They want to get rich from construction and public works.
03:41But to do all this, they must get rid of the old Corleone mafia.
03:47The murder of Don Michele Navarra is only the first of a long series.
03:54In a few months Liggio and his men become the masters of Corleone.
03:59The dead are countless.
04:01This is a fresh tomb, a new tomb from Corleone.
04:04And today, right here in Corleone, a man was killed, right?
04:07With blows of...
04:08Yes, yes.
04:09Look, but a lot of people die this way.
04:11As?
04:12Many are killed.
04:13It's what you want, every now and then something happens, right?
04:15Yes, so of these dead who rest in this cemetery, how many do you think?
04:20What percentage could be dead?
04:22I think there will be a...
04:26There will be 20%.
04:28It's no secret that interviews are filmed several times, to then choose the best one.
04:33We also repeated the interview, but in the meantime two strangers approached us.
04:37Listen to how the tone of the answers changes.
04:39This is a fresh grave, isn't it?
04:41Yes, yes.
04:41Just today he died here in Corleone, he was killed.
04:44Yes, yes.
04:45Yes, who is it?
04:46A jet from Palermo or Bernardo.
04:48I understand.
04:49Do they want many like this?
04:51But no, clearly in this way, because it was a...
04:55I don't know, this was more of a schizia than a raise.
05:00Investigations are useless; silence and fear prevail.
05:06In 1962 the Parliament established the Anti-Mafia Commission,
05:11but few people really know what we're talking about.
05:15The explosion of a bomb will clarify things.
05:29June 30, 1963.
05:32In the countryside of Ciaculli, a stone's throw from Palermo,
05:36four carabinieri, two bomb squad members and a policeman,
05:39they die torn apart by an explosion.
05:41They were trying to open the trunk of an Alfa Romeo Giulietta,
05:45from which threads were sticking out.
05:48It's the final act of a bloody clash
05:51underway among Palermo families.
05:55It's the first mafia war.
06:00The Ciaculli deaths, the attacks and the shootings
06:04they shake public opinion.
06:06This time the state reacts.
06:08Raids, searches, raids, hundreds of arrests.
06:14In the meantime, the Corleonesi had moved to Palermo.
06:18They want to join the mafia that counts
06:20and divide up the money from the construction site.
06:23For the city bosses they are viddari,
06:27of the poor ignorant peasants.
06:34Liggio, Riina and almost all the Corleonesi
06:37they also end up in jail,
06:39accused of crimes committed in the Corleone area.
06:43The climate on the island is harsh.
06:46To ensure that both processes are carried out,
06:49the one to the Corleonesi and the one to the Palermitans,
06:51it was decided to keep them away from Sicily.
06:56Catanzaro, December 22, 1968.
06:59The trial in the assize court
07:01to 114 members of the Palermo gangs
07:04it ends with some condemnation
07:07and many acquittals.
07:12Things will go very well for the Corleonesi too.
07:16June 10, 1969
07:18the Assize Court of Bari
07:20acquits all defendants in the trial
07:23Luciano lectern plus 63.
07:30Totorriina is destined for compulsory residence
07:33outside Sicily,
07:34but he disappears without a trace.
07:36From this moment he becomes a ghost.
07:40He doesn't move away from Palermo,
07:42it stays there,
07:43weaves its plots,
07:44establish new alliances,
07:46climb the Cosa Nostra hierarchy.
07:54December 10, 1969.
07:57Riina, along with other hitmen disguised as policemen,
08:00enters the offices of the Moncada construction company
08:03on Viale Lazio
08:05and they start shooting.
08:09Five men die,
08:10including the boss Michele Cavataio.
08:12it was him
08:14to unleash
08:14the first mafia war.
08:17The Viale Lazio massacre
08:19opens the Corleonesi,
08:21the gates of Palermo.
08:30In the mid 70s
08:32Sicily
08:33is in the grip of the mafia.
08:35Cosa Nostra
08:36it infiltrated
08:36in all economic activities.
08:38Collusions with politics
08:40they are evident.
08:42An example above all
08:43he is the barber's son
08:45of the central square of Corleone.
08:47Dito Calogero Ciancimino
08:49he is one of the most powerful men
08:51of the Sicilian DC.
08:57In the early 60s,
08:59with him councilor for public works
09:01and Salvo Lima mayor,
09:04Palermo has become
09:05an immense concrete flow
09:07managed by the men of the gangs.
09:09Him too
09:10he put himself at the service
09:12of the Corleonesi.
09:15The Corleonesi
09:17they arrive in Palermo
09:18and they arrive
09:19by force
09:20of weapons
09:21and blood.
09:22But they need,
09:23they understand that they need
09:24of a connection
09:25with politics
09:25to do business.
09:26And for this reason
09:28Cosa Nostra
09:29Totò Rina
09:29decides to support
09:31with all his men
09:32the DC.
09:33The DC was
09:34the reference party
09:35at that moment
09:36and in those years
09:37for Cosa Nostra.
09:41And then
09:42there's the deal of the century,
09:44the heroin.
09:45On the island
09:46refineries are springing up
09:48of which the drug
09:49it is sent everywhere,
09:50in Italy,
09:51in Europe,
09:52in the United States.
09:59Liggio is in prison.
10:01they arrested him
10:01in Milan
10:02in 1974.
10:05Since that day
10:06Totò Rina
10:07it is the undisputed
10:09leader of the Corleonesi.
10:11By his side
10:12friends of always,
10:14Bernardo Provenzano
10:15and Leo Luca Bagarella.
10:17Rina lives in Palermo.
10:19He is a fugitive
10:20but it moves freely
10:21between 1.30pm
10:22and 3.30pm,
10:24shift change time
10:26of the police,
10:26the free hours
10:28where the mafiosi
10:29they go for a walk.
10:40It's the end of 1978.
10:42In a city
10:43which appears hopeless,
10:45a new protagonist appears,
10:47a man
10:47which will become a symbol.
10:50He is a magistrate.
10:51His name
10:52it's Giovanni Falcone.
10:54He is 39 years old.
10:56He is from Palermo,
10:57married to Rita Bonnici.
10:59Once graduated
11:01at the classical high school,
11:02he had decided
11:03to sign up
11:03at the Naval Academy
11:04from Livorno,
11:05only to then give up
11:07to graduate
11:08in jurisprudence.
11:10In 1964
11:12he is praetor in Lentini,
11:14then substitute
11:15prosecutor in Trapani.
11:17He chooses to return
11:19in Palermo
11:19after 14 years
11:20of distance
11:21also to search
11:23a solution
11:24to the crisis
11:24in the relationship
11:25with his wife Rita,
11:26but soon after
11:27they will separate.
11:31His city
11:32it is unrecognizable,
11:34suffocated
11:34from the mafia octopus
11:35which has now happened
11:36reorganized.
11:42Many judges
11:44and investigators
11:44they are still convinced
11:46that the mafia
11:47does not exist,
11:48that there is not
11:49an organization,
11:50but simply
11:51a number of bands
11:52that act
11:53released
11:54from each other.
11:59Instead,
12:00Cosa Nostra
12:01it's a palace
12:02of crime.
12:04The strategy
12:05by Ucurtu
12:06to conquer
12:07the power
12:07she is silent
12:08and effective,
12:09breaks the unity
12:10of other families
12:11mafia,
12:12puts the ones
12:12against others
12:13promising them
12:15to make a career.
12:16He has himself expelled
12:17Tano Badalamenti,
12:18the boss of Chinese
12:19who commands
12:20the provincial dome
12:21and in its place
12:22he has appointed
12:23a puppet of his,
12:24Michael Greco,
12:25said
12:26the Pope.
12:27Little by little
12:28the commission
12:29it's in hand
12:30to men
12:31of trust
12:31of Riina.
12:32Who opposes
12:33will be swept away.
12:35And then
12:37There are
12:37external enemies,
12:39those who the mafia
12:40they fight it.
12:42January 26th
12:431979
12:44Cosa Nostra
12:45kills the reporter
12:46from the Sicilian Newspaper
12:48Mario Francese.
12:50Then
12:50the secretary
12:51provincial
12:52of Christian democracy
12:53Michael Reina.
12:55July 21st
12:56the head falls
12:57of the mobile squad
12:58from Palermo
12:59Boris Julian.
13:00September 25th
13:01it's up to the judge
13:02Cesare Terranova,
13:04one of the opponents
13:05most feared,
13:06massacred
13:06together with the people
13:07Lenin Mancuso.
13:11It is in this climate
13:12what a Falcon
13:13is destined
13:14to the sixth criminal section
13:15of the education office
13:17of the Court of Palermo.
13:19His boss
13:20he is the instructor counselor
13:21Rocco Chinnici.
13:23And it's him
13:24to entrust to Falcone
13:26the investigations
13:27on the well-known manufacturer
13:28Rosario Spatola
13:29involved
13:30in a traffic jam
13:31of heroin
13:31which part
13:32from Sicily
13:33and arrives in America.
13:35It is involved
13:36the banker too
13:37Michele Sindona
13:38associated
13:39with Cosa Nostra.
13:41For the first time
13:43Falcon
13:43he finds himself
13:44in the cesspit
13:45of the mafia.
13:52January 6th
13:531980
13:54while the judge
13:55begins his investigations
13:56the Corleonesi
13:57they kill
13:58the president
13:59of the Sicily region
14:00the Christian Democrat
14:01Pier Santi Mattarella.
14:04The murder
14:05it's a clear signal
14:06towards
14:07of the Sicilian political world.
14:09Cosa Nostra
14:10does not tolerate
14:11political openings
14:12towards the communist party
14:13nor actions
14:14of moralization
14:16that they can
14:17to affect
14:17his business.
14:21Falcon
14:22he goes to America
14:22he understands
14:23what Cosa Nostra
14:24it's not a Sicilian affair
14:26but a worldwide network.
14:28Start
14:29meticulous investigations
14:30patrimonial
14:31to bank managers
14:32he asks for reason
14:33of funds
14:34and suspicious movements.
14:38Nobody
14:39had ever thought
14:40to do a job
14:40of this kind
14:41go to the banks
14:42enter the banks
14:44and seize
14:45documentation
14:46which concerned
14:47some entrepreneurs
14:48so important.
14:49Falcone did it
14:50and he did it
14:51because he wanted to go
14:52to watch
14:52in the details
14:53who was hiding
14:55or who was hiding
14:56the treasures
14:57of the mafiosi.
15:03Falcon
15:04throw
15:04in disarray
15:05a system
15:06immobilized
15:07for years
15:07the Palace
15:09of Justice
15:09of Palermo.
15:11In his rooms
15:12they nest
15:13resistances
15:14and obstacles.
15:17Some judges
15:18they are convinced
15:18that the investigations
15:19by Falcone
15:20are ruining
15:21the Palermo economy.
15:23The investigation
15:24bears fruit.
15:2555 orders
15:27of capture
15:27they are signed
15:28from the prosecutor
15:29Head of the Republic
15:30Gaetano Costa.
15:32The answer
15:33of Cosa Nostra
15:34he doesn't keep you waiting.
15:36August 6, 1980
15:38Costa is killed
15:40on the street
15:40in the center of Palermo.
15:43Something
15:44in Falcone's life
15:45change
15:46irremediably.
15:47It's now
15:48in the crosshairs
15:49of the mafia.
15:50It is assigned to him
15:51the escort.
15:52His life
15:53is in play.
15:54He still doesn't know
15:55to have
15:56a sworn enemy.
15:57Totò Riina
16:07Riina's rise
16:09at the top
16:10of Cosa Nostra
16:11it's now
16:11in the final act.
16:13April 23rd
16:151981
16:16his henchmen
16:17they kill
16:18by blows
16:18of Kalashnikov
16:19Stefano Bontate
16:21his most aggressive
16:22rival
16:23in the mafia dome.
16:24Then
16:25it's Totuccio's turn
16:27Inzerillo
16:27the boss
16:28of the listener.
16:32Michael Greco
16:34the man
16:34that Ucurtu
16:35he put in charge
16:36of the provincial dome
16:37it covers it
16:38all the moves.
16:40One after the other
16:41all men
16:42who do not take sides
16:43with the Corleonesi
16:44they are killed
16:45or forced
16:46on the run.
16:47The so-called
16:49Second World War
16:50of the mafia
16:51it is actually
16:51a massacre
16:52that between 1981
16:54and 1982
16:55causes
16:57a thousand deaths
16:58a massacre
16:59that does not save
16:59Nobody
17:00not even friends
17:01and relatives.
17:05They also fall
17:06the men
17:07of the State.
17:08April 30th
17:091982
17:10Riina
17:11send to death
17:13Pio Latorre
17:13regional secretary
17:15of the Communist Party
17:16and his collaborator
17:18Rosario Di Sato.
17:19Latorre
17:20he is the speaker
17:21of a bill
17:22which provides
17:23the crime
17:23of mafia association
17:25and the confiscation
17:26of the goods
17:26of the clans.
17:28Then
17:29it's the captain's turn
17:30of the carabinieri
17:31Emanuele Basile.
17:36The story
17:38of the mafia
17:38he tells us
17:39That
17:39own
17:40the activity
17:41principal
17:42of the mafia
17:44as an organization
17:45political-criminal
17:47and the negotiation
17:48permanent
17:49and above all
17:50of not
17:50never enter
17:51on a collision course
17:53with power
17:54with real power
17:55so with power
17:56of the State.
17:57Who breaks
17:58this
17:59this
18:00tradition
18:01which is a tradition
18:03cultural
18:04of Cosa Nostra
18:06it's Tottorriina.
18:07May 2nd
18:091982
18:10the general
18:11of the carabinieri
18:12Charles Albert
18:12from the Church
18:13is appointed
18:14prefect of Palermo.
18:16Should
18:17coordinate
18:17the fight
18:18to the mafia
18:18but they come to him
18:20denied
18:20special powers
18:21from him
18:22required.
18:23From the Church
18:24he is a man
18:25isolated
18:26a target
18:27Perfect
18:28and September 3rd
18:30Rina
18:31he has him killed.
18:32With the general
18:33they die
18:34the wife
18:35Emanuele
18:35Gassetti Carraro
18:36and the agent
18:37Domenico Russo.
18:41The ferocity
18:43by Rina
18:43and the Corleonesi
18:44it seems
18:45not to have
18:45obstacles.
18:50Life
18:51by Giovanni Falcone
18:52it's armored.
18:55Four cars
18:56as a spare
18:56and a helicopter
18:58always around.
19:00For some time now
19:01lives his life
19:02intense history
19:03of love
19:03with my colleague
19:04Francesca Morvillo
19:06but their relationship
19:07it is opposed
19:08from some superiors
19:09and colleagues
19:10who consider it
19:11inappropriate.
19:13The judge
19:14lives in the very central
19:16Notarbartolo Street.
19:17In front of the house
19:18it's mounted
19:19a garish.
19:21She said
19:22the coward
19:23he dies several times
19:24per day
19:25the brave one
19:26just once.
19:27This means
19:28who is not afraid?
19:31the important thing
19:32it is not
19:32to establish
19:33if one
19:33he's scared
19:34or less
19:34And
19:35knowing how to live together
19:36with one's own fear
19:37don't let yourself be influenced
19:38from the same.
19:39Here you are
19:39courage is this
19:40otherwise
19:41he no longer has
19:41courage
19:42and unconsciousness.
19:43Nevertheless
19:43there is a Palermo
19:44which begins
19:45to love Falcone
19:46to consider it
19:47a hope
19:48against tyranny
19:50mafia.
19:51then there is
19:53the other city
19:53the one who looks at him
19:54with suspicion
19:55who considers it
19:56an element
19:57of disorder
19:58or even more
19:59a danger.
20:01It's Palermo
20:02very happy
20:04of the bourgeoisie
20:05who does not see
20:07or pretends
20:08of not seeing
20:08or prefer
20:09not to see
20:10and it is
20:10the city
20:12which then
20:13the great envoys
20:15from the north
20:15they would have described
20:17subsequently
20:18like the great swamp
20:19the soft belly
20:21from Palermo
20:22that swallows everything
20:23metabolizes
20:24and not
20:25he can't do it
20:26not even
20:26to provoke
20:27that indignation
20:28that sudden move
20:29which would also be necessary.
20:36July 9, 1983
20:38Falcon
20:39signature
20:4014 mandate
20:41of capture
20:42for the murder
20:42from the church.
20:44Among the recipients
20:45There are
20:46Totò Riina
20:47Bernardo Provenzano
20:48Michael Greco
20:49and the boss
20:50from Catania
20:51Nitto Santa Paola.
20:53The answer
20:55of Cosa Nostra
20:55it's immediate.
20:58July 29th
20:59a car bomb
21:01explodes
21:01in front
21:02to the house
21:02by Rocco Chinnici.
21:04It's a massacre.
21:10Together with the councilor
21:12and instructor
21:12two carabinieri die
21:14and the goalkeeper
21:15of the building.
21:17Riina
21:18you feel
21:19invincible.
21:22To take
21:23the place
21:23of Chinnici
21:24he is a magistrate
21:25Sicilian
21:2663 years old
21:27Antonino Caponnetto
21:28up to there
21:29a career
21:30routine.
21:31Despite
21:32the dangers
21:33it's himself
21:34to apply
21:35for that armchair
21:36that burns
21:37and that nobody wants.
21:39Continuing
21:40the method
21:41of work
21:41started
21:41from Chinnici
21:42Caponnetto
21:43constitutes
21:44the so-called
21:45anti-mafia pool.
21:46They are part of it
21:47besides Falcone
21:48the judges
21:49Paolo Borsellino
21:50Joseph Di Lello
21:51and Leonardo Guarnotta.
21:56They work
21:57in a bunker
21:58built
21:58within
21:59of the palace
22:00of justice.
22:01Their
22:01it's a job
22:02team.
22:03Each component
22:04of the pool
22:04issued
22:05in the know
22:05of all
22:06the information
22:07and the acts
22:07which are acquired
22:09from the education office.
22:10I am a body
22:11unique
22:12and the various
22:13investigations
22:13finally
22:14they become
22:15a system
22:15organic
22:16useful for fighting
22:17the body
22:18organic
22:19of the mafia.
22:24While Falcone
22:25spends his days
22:26locked in the bunker
22:27the fugitive
22:28and highly sought after
22:29Riina
22:30keep turning
22:31undisturbed
22:32for the city.
22:34He lives
22:34in company
22:35of the wife
22:35and four children
22:36all born
22:37in Palermo
22:38in the clinic
22:39private
22:39known
22:40in the very central
22:41Dante Street
22:42and everyone
22:43regularly
22:44register.
22:46The boss
22:47of the leaders
22:48he doesn't know
22:49that history
22:50it's at one point
22:51of turning point.
23:00July 16th
23:021984
23:03after being
23:04was arrested
23:05in Brazil
23:06extradited
23:07and brought
23:07in Italy
23:08Tommaso Buscetta
23:09said
23:10Don Masino
23:11start talking
23:12tells
23:13the mafia
23:15they are not
23:16an infamous person
23:16they are not
23:17a repentant
23:18I didn't cheat
23:18Cosa Nostra
23:19it's Cosa Nostra
23:20who betrayed
23:21itself
23:21they are the first words
23:23that Don Masino
23:24he tells Falcone
23:25and then
23:26I warn you
23:27Mr. Judge
23:28after this interrogation
23:30they will try
23:30to destroy it
23:31physically
23:32and professionally
23:33the bill
23:34that she opened
23:35with Cosa Nostra
23:36it will never close
23:39Buscetta
23:40even though it is not
23:41a boss
23:41he is a man
23:42of honor
23:42feared
23:43and respected
23:44he lived
23:45between Italy
23:46United States
23:46and South America
23:48convinced
23:49that Don Masino
23:50could organize
23:51an opposition
23:52to the Corleonesi
23:53Riina
23:54he asked
23:54his head
23:55long
23:57he tried
23:58to flush him out
23:58he had himself killed
23:59his two sons
24:00a brother
24:01the son-in-law
24:02the brother-in-law
24:03and four grandchildren
24:05for the pool
24:07from Palermo
24:08the collaboration
24:09by Buscetta
24:09he's a big one
24:10unexpected
24:11stroke of luck
24:12you can do it
24:13to establish
24:13a contact
24:14human
24:15with a mafioso?
24:16Certainly
24:17they are men
24:18like everyone else
24:19it means
24:19Buscetta
24:20for example?
24:21but I am
24:23them too
24:24nice people
24:25unpleasant
24:27with a noble soul
24:29with a soul
24:29less noble
24:30like everyone else
24:35in hundreds of pages
24:37of deposition
24:38Buscetta
24:38provides the keys
24:40of reading
24:40the codes
24:41and the languages
24:43to understand
24:44the mafia phenomenon
24:48Falcone is fussy
24:49Valia with care
24:51credibility
24:52of evidence and clues
24:53but at the same time
24:55it's very fast
24:56in putting them
24:56in relation
24:57it's intuitive
24:59Buscetta
25:00will say about him
25:00he is someone who understands
25:02had a capacity
25:05of work
25:05exterminated
25:06he was very good
25:08because he didn't have
25:09downtime
25:10he worked
25:11in conditions
25:12absurd
25:13for example
25:14in the car
25:14when with the escort
25:16he was going 200 km
25:18he was able to
25:19to read
25:20and to write
25:24a few months pass
25:26and another man too
25:27of the mafia
25:28decides to collaborate
25:29It's Salvatore Contorno
25:32called Totuccio
25:33exponent
25:33of the losing gangs
25:35to which Riina
25:36he gave a long time
25:37the hunt
25:37having them killed
25:39family members
25:39and friends
25:49between September and October
25:51of 1984
25:52the pool
25:53emits
25:53493 mandates
25:55of capture
25:56based on confessions
25:58by Buscetta
25:58and Side Dish
25:59the circle
26:00it seems to tighten
26:01the statements
26:03of the two collaborators
26:04Often
26:04confirm
26:05the results
26:06of years
26:06of investigations
26:09the usual one
26:10in Palermo
26:11that
26:11of acquiescence
26:12to the mafia
26:13he answers
26:13attacking
26:14Falcon
26:15arrest only
26:16the weak
26:17the powerful
26:18he doesn't touch them
26:18but Falcone
26:20he denies them
26:21in November
26:22he has himself arrested
26:23the untouchable
26:24Vito Ciancimino
26:25and the tax collectors
26:27Ignatius
26:28and Nino Salvo
26:29important
26:30hinges
26:30between politics
26:31regional
26:32and the mafia
26:35in 1985
26:36the pool
26:37it's at its best
26:38of the commitment
26:39and successes
26:40its components
26:41they move
26:42lenses
26:43and inexorable
26:44they educate
26:45the most important
26:46process
26:46of history
26:47of the Republic
26:48the maxi-trial
26:50to the mafia
26:51the answer
26:53by Riina
26:53it's not done
26:54wait
26:55in July
26:56he is murdered
26:57the commissioner
26:58Joseph Montana
26:59he is the boss
27:00of the team
27:01being captured
27:01of the mobile
27:02those
27:03what damage
27:04the hunt
27:04to the fugitives
27:05of the mafia
27:05they pass by
27:07a few days
27:07and August 6th
27:08they are killed
27:09the deputy commissioner
27:10Ninni Cassarà
27:11great friend
27:12by Falcone
27:13pin
27:14of the investigations
27:14Palermo
27:15and the agent
27:16Roberto
27:17Anchiochia
27:30Falcone and Borsellino
27:32the great friends
27:33united by a destiny
27:34common
27:34during the summer
27:35they are shipped
27:36together with families
27:37to prison
27:38of Asinara
27:39here
27:40they may be
27:41protected
27:42and prepare
27:43the process
27:43in the end
27:45of exile
27:45forced
27:46to the two judges
27:47the State
27:48presents
27:49an account
27:50to be welded
27:50the expenses
27:51of food
27:52and accommodation
27:55finally
27:56November 8th
27:571985
27:58the office
27:59instruction
28:00deposit
28:00the ordinance
28:01of referral
28:02on trial
28:02for 476 defendants
28:05between leaders
28:06gregarious
28:06and connidents
28:07of Cosa Nostra
28:16Palermo
28:17February 10th
28:181986
28:19in the bunker classroom
28:21built next to it
28:22to prison
28:22of the Lucciardone
28:23the trial opens
28:25of large numbers
28:27221 defendants
28:29inmates
28:29194 fugitives
28:3259 at large
28:33900 witnesses
28:35180 defenders
28:372 public prosecutors
28:39for fear
28:40that some of them
28:41can leave
28:42lay judges
28:43between effectives
28:44and substitutes
28:45there are 16 of them
28:46also for the two judges
28:48togati
28:49are expected
28:50substitutes
28:50to follow
28:52the process
28:53they are present
28:54more than 500 journalists
28:55from all over the world
28:563,000 agents
28:58they monitor
28:59this gigantic
29:01judicial system
29:03during the hearings
29:05big bosses
29:06and simple picciotti
29:08they put on a show
29:11therefore it is acknowledged
29:13that the prisoner
29:13it is named after Vincenzo
29:15entering the cell
29:16he goes into a rage
29:18uttering
29:20of the screams
29:20unintelligible
29:21the president
29:22has
29:23let him come
29:23escorted back
29:25you can take him back
29:27Now
29:27these looks
29:28that you put here in front
29:30they look continuously
29:32in here
29:32one without stretching
29:34the look
29:34towards the court
29:35and follow the conversation
29:36which takes place
29:37but I really
29:38I don't
29:38these are measures
29:39ordinary safety measures
29:40that there are
29:41all there
29:41but to mature
29:42we are closed
29:43In short
29:43the ordinary safety
29:44Which?
29:45that of making you nervous
29:46the prisoner
29:47don't let him listen
29:48I don't know
29:49In short
29:49to move away
29:50from certain environments
29:52from subculture
29:53I
29:54if you allow me
29:56you are not
29:56I have
29:57assure
29:58desert
29:58to learn
29:59Mr. President
30:00but it was had
30:01bad luck
30:02Holy God
30:03bad luck
30:04if you allow me
30:05I don't use it
30:05the terms
30:06of victimhood
30:08of persecution
30:09that to you
30:10I know you don't like it
30:12but it was
30:13unfortunate
30:14Mr. President
30:15I swear
30:17I learn
30:17my
30:18unfortunate
30:18was
30:19there is
30:20That
30:21the masterpiece
30:22up there
30:23someone loves me
30:25in the months
30:26of the debate
30:27Riina
30:28remains still
30:29hidden
30:30pending
30:31and with him
30:32all his
30:33allies
30:34and subjected
30:35he hopes that in the classroom
30:36things
30:37can settle down
30:38Furthermore
30:39trust
30:40in protection
30:41of his
30:41political contacts
30:43the maxi-trial
30:45it lasts a year
30:46and ten months
30:50in the end
30:51after 36 days
30:53of the council chamber
30:54December 16th
30:551987
30:56the sentence arrives
30:58to read it
30:59it will take
31:00an hour
31:00for the 474
31:02defendants
31:03there will be
31:04114
31:05acquittals
31:06and 360
31:07convictions
31:08including
31:0919 life sentences
31:10for a total
31:122665 years old
31:15of imprisonment
31:16among the condemned
31:18to life imprisonment
31:19they appear
31:19Totò Riina
31:20the Pope
31:21Michael Greco
31:22and many exponents
31:24of the deployment
31:24Corleonesi
31:33just pronounced
31:35the sentence
31:36Riina
31:37the war resumes
31:45January 12th
31:471988
31:48Cosa Nostra
31:49kills
31:50Joseph Insalaco
31:51former mayor
31:52from Palermo
31:53that in 1984
31:54he had resigned
31:56denouncing
31:57the pressures
31:57of a committee
31:59business
31:59on the big ones
32:00public procurement
32:05the judge
32:06Caponnetto
32:07founder
32:08and boss
32:08of the pool
32:09now elderly
32:10he leaves office
32:11of councilor
32:12and instructor
32:13he is convinced
32:14what a Falcon
32:15be his
32:16Perfect
32:17natural heir
32:18the right man
32:19to cover
32:20that very delicate one
32:21role
32:21it seems like a done deal
32:23Instead
32:24January 19th
32:26the council
32:27superior
32:27of the judiciary
32:28appointment
32:29Antonino Meli
32:30a magistrate
32:32on the threshold
32:32of the pension
32:40Falcon
32:41he can't find peace
32:42his successes
32:44in the fight
32:44to the gangs
32:45they turn against him
32:46against
32:46many colleagues
32:48they don't love him
32:49or rather
32:50they hate it
32:53he's coming
32:55pointed out
32:56as
32:56a sick person
32:58of protagonism
32:59or sheriff
33:00they called him
33:01the phenomenon
33:03his colleagues
33:05Why
33:06Why
33:06him
33:07it was in the newspapers
33:09he was doing
33:10the interviews
33:11And
33:11as human misery
33:13exists
33:14and envy
33:15is part of
33:16of human misery
33:17I have to say
33:18who out of envy
33:19who why
33:19instead he defended
33:21a status
33:22quoant
33:23that it shouldn't have been
33:24touch
33:25they do it to him
33:27an obstructionism
33:28terrible
33:30between Falcone
33:31and Meli
33:31it's an immediate clash
33:32the new boss
33:34of the office
33:34instruction
33:35he is convinced
33:35that the mafia
33:36it is not
33:37an organic system
33:39the investigations
33:40they end
33:41so dispersed
33:42in the thousand streams
33:43of skills
33:44territorial
33:45the magistrates
33:47of the pool
33:48they feel
33:48with their hands tied
33:49reduced
33:50to impotence
33:51I'm afraid
33:53That
33:54once again
33:55it can be done
33:56the mistake in the past
33:57that is, that one
33:58of the investigations
33:59alternating current
34:00to phenomena
34:02in periods
34:03Of
34:03big
34:04intensity
34:05in the activity
34:06repressive
34:07they can alternate
34:08Meaning what
34:08of the periods
34:10of stasis
34:10what they would do
34:11significant steps backwards
34:15Falcon
34:16hopes to be
34:17appointed
34:17High Commissioner
34:18for the fight
34:19to the mafia
34:19but also for this
34:21assignment
34:21another one arrives
34:22failure
34:23he is preferred to him
34:25Domenico Sica
34:27the symbolic man
34:28of the war
34:29to the mafia
34:29you feel
34:30debased
34:34in 1989
34:35is in the running
34:36for the nomination
34:37to attorney
34:38added
34:38at the court
34:39from Palermo
34:40and will live the summer
34:42hotter
34:43of his life
34:45June 21st
34:46to the Daura
34:47on the seafront
34:48from Palermo
34:49on the rocks
34:50of the villa
34:50by Falcone
34:51in a bag
34:52they are found
34:5358 sticks
34:55of TNT
34:55three detonators
34:57a timer
34:58and a remote control
35:01but for the timely
35:03intervention
35:03of the escort
35:04and for a defect
35:05technician
35:05the attack fails
35:08the judge
35:09he feels touched
35:10from death
35:11a week
35:13later
35:13is appointed
35:14attorney
35:15added from Palermo
35:16at least
35:17this time
35:18it wasn't
35:19failed
35:20Then
35:21it explodes
35:22the uproar
35:24there are those who
35:25he wants to kill
35:26credibility
35:27by Falcone
35:28and he does it
35:29with eight letters
35:30anonymous
35:30contain
35:32serious accusations
35:32against the judge
35:33and the tops
35:34of the police
35:38Falcon
35:39would have managed
35:40the return
35:41in Italy
35:41of the repentant
35:42side
35:43transforming it
35:44in a killer
35:45of state
35:45paid
35:46to get rid of
35:47Riina
35:47and the Corleonesi
35:49he would have done it
35:50to make a career
35:51and literally
35:53to do a favor
35:54to his friends
35:55communists
35:58who writes
35:59it's slander
36:00but he does it
36:01with abundance
36:02of details
36:02and knowledge
36:03that only a magistrate
36:05from Palermo
36:05can possess
36:06the press
36:08defines it
36:08the body
36:121990
36:13it's a black year
36:15to the election
36:17of the members
36:17togati
36:18of the council
36:18superior
36:19of the judiciary
36:20the candidacy
36:21Falcon
36:22it doesn't pass
36:23for a handful
36:24of wants
36:28the sentence
36:29of appeal
36:29of the maxi-trial
36:30from Palermo
36:31it closes
36:32with a strong
36:33downsizing
36:34of the accusatory system
36:35the cancellation
36:36of many life sentences
36:37the release from prison
36:39of many mafiosi
36:40for Falcone
36:41the role
36:42of prosecutor
36:43added
36:43it becomes an ordeal
36:45for the continuous
36:46misunderstandings
36:47with his boss
36:48Piero Giammanco
36:49Then
36:51arrives
36:52the disappointment
36:52bigger
36:53Leo Luca Orlando
36:54the mayor
36:56of spring
36:56from Palermo
36:57and civil redemption
36:59during the program
37:00Samarkand
37:01by Michele Santoro
37:02attacks the magistrates
37:04of the Punda
37:04we want to understand it
37:06that there are millions
37:07of Sicilians
37:07that they would like
37:08finally see hit
37:09Mattarella's instigator
37:10finally see hit
37:12La Torre's instigator
37:13finally see hit
37:14Insalaco's instigator
37:15and of Bonsignore
37:16he says as if
37:17if it were possible
37:19as if this truth
37:20were within reach
37:21instead it's a truth
37:22I am convinced
37:23and I take it on
37:24all responsibility
37:25that inside the drawers
37:26of the Palace of Justice
37:27there's enough of it
37:28to do justice
37:29on these crimes
37:30so why don't they do it?
37:31the judges are correct
37:32what do you mean?
37:33the person in charge asks for it
37:34Falcone feels
37:35shot in the back
37:36and his reaction is harsh
37:39this is one way
37:40to engage in politics
37:41through the system
37:42judicial
37:43that we reject
37:44and if the mayor
37:45he knows something
37:47name names and surnames
37:48otherwise keep quiet
37:49the only positive note
37:52of this year
37:521990
37:53it's the wedding
37:55with Francesca Morvino
37:57but now
37:59enough is enough
38:00for Giovanni Falcone
38:02the air of Palermo
38:03it has become unbreathable
38:05he decided
38:07leaves Sicily
38:10he is the minister
38:11of grace and justice
38:12Claudio Martelli
38:13to call him to Rome
38:14to entrust him
38:15the armchair
38:16of director
38:17of criminal matters
38:18in an interview
38:20an interview
38:21very exciting
38:23him
38:24he's really bitter
38:26and launches
38:27this challenge
38:29to the city
38:30saying
38:30okay I'm leaving
38:31but be careful
38:32because I
38:33I built here
38:34a house
38:35in Palermo
38:37I'm going to Rome
38:38to build
38:39a palace
38:42It's 1991
38:43and in Palermo
38:45his decision
38:46unleash
38:47a new wave
38:47of inferences
38:48in the corridors
38:50of the palace
38:51it is whispered
38:52that he is afraid
38:53that you abandon
38:54what do you think?
38:55to the skin
38:55that it is
38:56sold
38:57to the socialists
38:58his admirers
39:00Instead
39:00they fear
39:01that without Falcone
39:02Sicily
39:03have no hope
39:07a few years earlier
39:08Buscetta
39:09he had told him
39:10that the bill
39:11opened with the mafia
39:12with Riina
39:13it wouldn't have been
39:14never closed
39:15this Falcon
39:17he knows it well
39:17and repeats often
39:19the mafia
39:20has a memory
39:22from elephant
39:29in Rome
39:30the judge
39:31you feel
39:31more useful
39:32that in Palermo
39:33they are made here
39:34the laws
39:34the regulations
39:36he works
39:37to the institution
39:38of the management
39:39national
39:40anti-mafia
39:40the so-called
39:41super prosecutor
39:43and to the definition
39:44of his powers
39:47in January
39:48of 1992
39:49the Court of Cassation
39:51limelight
39:52the sentence
39:53of appeal
39:53of the maxi-trial
39:54he confirms
39:56life sentences
39:57of the first degree
39:57and the plant
39:58accusatory
39:59according to which
40:00Cosa Nostra
40:00it's a unique
40:02branched body
40:03managed
40:04from a single
40:04summit
40:07the mafia
40:09it's not at all
40:10invincible
40:10it's a fact
40:11human
40:12and like everyone else
40:13human facts
40:14has a beginning
40:15and will also have
40:16an end
40:16rather
40:18you have to make yourself understood
40:19I count
40:19which is a phenomenon
40:21terribly
40:22serious
40:22and very serious
40:23and that you can
40:24WIN
40:25not pretending
40:27heroism
40:28from the nerves
40:29citizens
40:30but by committing
40:32in this battle
40:34all the strength
40:35improve
40:35of my situation
40:39Rina's hatred
40:40towards
40:41by Falcone
40:42grows
40:43its facilities
40:44accusers
40:45they are recognized
40:46in Rome
40:48he has his hands free
40:49can design
40:51and act
40:52but not only
40:54Falcon
40:55is the main one
40:56candidate
40:57to the charge
40:57of super prosecutor
40:58a role
40:59which seems
41:00thought
41:01tailor-made
41:01for him
41:02it's too much
41:03and Rina
41:05is getting ready
41:06to write
41:07the ending
41:09he just has to
41:10wait
41:10that the judge
41:11set foot again
41:12in Palermo
41:14he will do it
41:16May 23rd
41:171992
41:18another one
41:42the other
41:48There was a tunnel, they dug a tunnel.
41:53Damn, look at the amount they put TNT on it.
41:56But what's in there?
41:57The atomic bomb is there...
41:59He made a road.
42:09July 19, 1992.
42:13A few weeks after the Capaci massacre, it is now Via D'Amelio.
42:19Paolo Borsellino, Falcone's great friend.
42:23He is also a candidate for the superprosecutor's office.
42:26He too was massacred along with his escort agents.
42:35January 1993.
42:37For weeks, law enforcement has been tracking Totò Riina.
42:42Now the circle is closing in.
42:45There is a strange atmosphere of expectation and hope.
42:50The hours are counted.
42:52A platoon of Carabinieri said goodbye to the families and disappeared.
43:01They reappear on January 16th.
43:04With them is him, Totò Riina.
43:08Ucurtu.
43:09The boss of bosses.
43:11Finally in handcuffs.
43:13After 24 years on the run.
43:31The question is to recognize Cosa Nostra.
43:38Look, I'm a lawyer.
43:40I have not associated with any criminal Cosa Nostra.
43:43And so I don't know anyone.
43:44The question is to recognize Stenzo.
43:46You've heard about it.
43:48No, I haven't heard of it.
44:17No, I haven't heard of it.
44:20No, I haven't heard of it.
44:23Okay.
44:25No, I haven't heard of it.
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