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00:00:00 ♪ Like yourself, like yourself ♪
00:00:03 ♪ So you could jump up and do your own dance ♪
00:00:05 ♪ And go and have fun with my life, yeah ♪
00:00:07 ♪ And if you feel so wild and everybody inside, yeah ♪
00:00:10 ♪ Like yourself, like yourself ♪
00:00:12 - Somebody's in a party mood, thank you very much studio.
00:00:14 It's, what a way to begin the week,
00:00:17 and show that to people.
00:00:18 It's Monday, 9th October, 2023,
00:00:21 and thank you very much for joining us.
00:00:23 You're hearing me?
00:00:26 Actually, actually, you're not hearing me.
00:00:29 You know why?
00:00:30 Because I don't have on my mic.
00:00:34 So now I do.
00:00:35 (laughs)
00:00:37 Apparently it's gonna be a week like that.
00:00:39 So a very special good morning to you.
00:00:42 Let's check out what's happening
00:00:43 in the Daily Express for you today.
00:00:46 All right, so on the front page,
00:00:48 frustrated residents without water supply,
00:00:50 suffering in Cedrus,
00:00:53 pipes dry residents of Granville, Cedrus,
00:00:55 show their empty barrel and buckets
00:00:57 as they protest a lack of water in their village yesterday.
00:01:00 They said they have been without a supply
00:01:02 for the past 10 days.
00:01:05 And let's check out some sport now.
00:01:06 Silver lining, Carter ends Berlin World Cup leg
00:01:10 with best showing.
00:01:11 Dylan Carter improved on his bronze medal effort
00:01:14 on Saturday with silver yesterday
00:01:16 as the first leg of the World Aquatics
00:01:19 2023 World Cup series ended in Berlin in Germany.
00:01:23 So that's some of the stories
00:01:25 we're making the Daily Express for today.
00:01:28 It's time to remind you about Trinbago, your nice feature.
00:01:30 Remember to participate, WhatsApp your videos
00:01:32 and images to 737-3778.
00:01:36 We do have this for you.
00:01:38 All right, a beautiful picture.
00:01:44 Studio, what do we call that?
00:01:45 (laughs)
00:01:50 A bird.
00:01:51 I call it, huh?
00:01:55 A Sikiye bird.
00:01:56 It looks like one of those,
00:01:58 yeah, that's a local term.
00:02:02 It looks like one of those Sikiye figs, huh?
00:02:05 Or bananas, wouldn't you say the size?
00:02:08 Yeah, all right, Sikiye bird.
00:02:11 All right, so thank you very much
00:02:12 to the person who would have sent that to us.
00:02:14 And remember to send your name
00:02:16 so that we can say a very special good morning to you.
00:02:19 We do have a lot for you on the program today.
00:02:22 We are going to kick off our program today
00:02:23 with that situation in Seadress
00:02:26 where the residents are protesting for water.
00:02:27 We're coming back.
00:02:28 ♪ You don't try to stop me by even so, no, say ♪
00:02:31 ♪ You do what you want, I do what I like ♪
00:02:34 ♪ You will never get no share ♪
00:02:36 ♪ 'Cause when it comes to party, I am such a man ♪
00:02:39 ♪ And I know when we come to party, we don't have a plan ♪
00:02:42 ♪ You don't tell me why not who I want you ♪
00:02:44 ♪ But why not who you like, baby ♪
00:02:46 ♪ We doing me a thing ♪
00:02:47 ♪ So when you're ready ♪
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00:04:53 (gentle music)
00:04:57 (upbeat music)
00:05:00 (upbeat music)
00:05:12 (upbeat music)
00:05:15 (upbeat music)
00:05:18 - And I think that more and more,
00:05:43 that song is becoming very, very true.
00:05:46 I think that may be the first time
00:05:48 we are seeing so many incidents of communities
00:05:51 not having water, more so this year.
00:05:54 I don't know if it is because of the weather,
00:05:56 I just don't know.
00:05:57 But yesterday, residents of Cedrus,
00:06:01 they would have embarked on protest.
00:06:03 Let me just give you a little bit of the story here.
00:06:05 Residents of Sifu Trace in Granville, Cedrus,
00:06:08 yesterday protested in front of the water provider,
00:06:12 Wassers Granville, a water treatment plant
00:06:15 located near their homes.
00:06:17 The facility is there to process water
00:06:19 to allow for clean water to reach residents' homes.
00:06:22 But they said they have been without water
00:06:24 for the past 10 days.
00:06:26 We do have on the line this morning,
00:06:27 Councillor for Cedrus, Shankar Tilak Singh.
00:06:30 Mr. Tilak Singh, good morning.
00:06:31 - Good morning, Marlon.
00:06:33 Good morning to you, Steshan.
00:06:34 Good morning to you, Antirigo.
00:06:36 - Yes.
00:06:37 Mr. Tilak Singh, what can you tell us this morning?
00:06:40 Is the protest going to continue this morning?
00:06:42 - Well, based on residents' actions into Saturday evening
00:06:47 and to yesterday morning,
00:06:50 I believe that if they don't get at least a limited supply
00:06:55 or a regular supply, actions will continue.
00:06:58 That's the voice of the residents themselves
00:07:01 that have been affected with this situation
00:07:04 for a lack of water supply.
00:07:09 - Councillor, we're seeing in the newspaper this morning
00:07:11 that over the past 10 days, you all have not had any water.
00:07:15 What has life been for the residents in Cedrus
00:07:19 over the past 10 days?
00:07:21 - Well, Marlon, this goes back not only for 10 days.
00:07:26 This situation that we experience
00:07:28 in the Cedrus district, various parts, like Ikakas,
00:07:31 I will talk a little bit on Ikakas.
00:07:34 Ikakas has been out of a water supply
00:07:37 for the past maybe six years in certain areas.
00:07:42 I'm talking about a pipe-borne supply.
00:07:44 Areas like Lala Road, Beloit trees,
00:07:47 and surrounding areas on the low end
00:07:50 of the electoral district.
00:07:53 In terms of Bamboo Village in Cedrus,
00:07:56 they are also without some, sometimes six months
00:07:59 without supply for a ton and other areas.
00:08:03 So in between the 2016 to date,
00:08:08 what actually transpired is that we moved,
00:08:12 the district was moved from in some areas,
00:08:14 24/7, 12 hours supply to now a barrel
00:08:19 and bucket truck-borne supply.
00:08:21 And that is the issue that alarmed the residents
00:08:25 and frustrate the residents, I see,
00:08:27 in terms of taking the actions that they took
00:08:30 between Saturday and into Sunday morning.
00:08:35 - Well, Councillor, I don't know if a lot of people
00:08:37 can really understand what you have told us.
00:08:40 If you're telling us that residents have been
00:08:43 without this pipe-borne supply of water
00:08:45 for the past six years, we are wondering
00:08:49 how are people cleaning, cooking,
00:08:53 going to work, going to school?
00:08:56 What sort of life is that?
00:08:58 How are they able to live a comfortable life without water?
00:09:03 - Right, and that's the issue we have to deal
00:09:07 with this morning because Inikakas,
00:09:09 they're actually digging wells.
00:09:11 And you would have seen some of the stories
00:09:15 in the national media before this protest
00:09:19 in the Granville residence and all from the
00:09:23 surrounding village that come out on Sunday morning
00:09:27 into Saturday evening into Sunday morning.
00:09:29 I will talk about the frustration in the Inikakas area.
00:09:33 Inikakas, actually, they are digging wells
00:09:36 and using well water, all right,
00:09:38 because Inikakas is on the sea level.
00:09:41 Once you dig under three feet, you get some sort
00:09:44 of clean, maybe salt water coming up.
00:09:48 So they're using that to wash and clean their homes.
00:09:52 They have to buy water from private water trucking.
00:09:58 And also ensure that they pay the water rates
00:10:02 and have updated bill so that they could send to WASA
00:10:07 to get a truck one supply, right?
00:10:09 And that truck one supply is limited
00:10:11 to at least one 400 gallon per house.
00:10:14 So the water is even rationed more
00:10:17 in terms of for those residents.
00:10:19 And you know, it's a fishing village.
00:10:21 Through all the pandemic, there was an issue.
00:10:24 When come to close to the elections recently,
00:10:27 what actually happened in all area,
00:10:29 they were receiving unlimited supply.
00:10:32 Inikakas still did not get their supply.
00:10:35 And the upper part of Inikakas,
00:10:37 which would be closer to Fallotan village,
00:10:40 they were getting maybe a two hours or four hours supply.
00:10:43 And the residents, tell you this now,
00:10:47 the residents in Granville, they also started
00:10:50 to be put on a schedule, which they accepted the schedule
00:10:54 that at least some part of the day,
00:10:56 they would get maybe four hours,
00:10:58 maybe six hours supply, right?
00:11:01 And they would be comfortable knowingfully
00:11:03 while they're making a sacrifice,
00:11:05 that some of the water that WASA provide,
00:11:09 that their friends and family in the lower end
00:11:11 of the district will get a supply.
00:11:14 When they realize that they are making the sacrifice,
00:11:17 however, the water is not reaching
00:11:20 to the lower end of the carcass
00:11:21 and they end up in a similar situation.
00:11:23 So we find ourselves in a situation where,
00:11:25 that you are sacrificing your 10 days
00:11:27 and your 15 days on the schedule,
00:11:30 and still it is not making an impact
00:11:33 to reach the fullest end or the high points
00:11:36 in the district.
00:11:38 - What has the response of WASA been, Councillor?
00:11:42 - Well, up till Friday evening,
00:11:47 when residents met with me and I explained the situation,
00:11:49 I have regular contact with senior officials in WASA.
00:11:54 And it's the same story they keep telling you over and over,
00:11:59 that they're having problems at the plan,
00:12:01 the pressures are low,
00:12:03 the throughput in the Granville treatment plan,
00:12:06 it's low for reasons as they have two wells off,
00:12:12 well 17 and well nine,
00:12:15 continue to be tripping due to TNTEC issue,
00:12:17 low voltage within the district,
00:12:20 that every time from the evening into midnight,
00:12:24 the regular portfolios in those areas due to low voltage.
00:12:29 The distribution plan is another area that has questions
00:12:35 in terms of how they operate with the distribution plan,
00:12:40 that has not been effective.
00:12:44 In effects to have a regular checks on the valves
00:12:48 and trimming of the valves
00:12:49 so that the lower end will receive a supply.
00:12:51 So those are some of the things they keep telling you,
00:12:54 which does not make sense to the residents,
00:12:56 because I mean, being 24/7,
00:12:59 just 24/7, you don't have a water supply.
00:13:03 You could imagine the frustration of these residents
00:13:06 within the area.
00:13:08 There are some parts of the district
00:13:10 that your neighbor has water and you don't have water
00:13:13 for reason unknown.
00:13:15 So WASA keep making excuse of why the district
00:13:20 has not been balanced with at least a reasonable
00:13:24 pipe on supply until the situation rectified.
00:13:28 Giving you some history of the grand plan,
00:13:30 the grand plan at presently is doing
00:13:32 approximately 800 million gallons a day.
00:13:36 The correct to bring it up to throughput
00:13:38 is almost 1.2 million gallons per day.
00:13:41 There were no infrastructure development
00:13:44 over the eight years on the plan itself
00:13:48 in terms of well restoration.
00:13:51 Back in 2016, 17 under minister Lahunt,
00:13:55 they promised to drill four additional wells.
00:13:59 One well came on to stream
00:14:02 and the others was supposed to be rehabilitated,
00:14:05 walkovers and so on.
00:14:06 That was not done.
00:14:08 The plant itself, if you look at the plant,
00:14:10 it is very dilapidated in terms of the surroundings
00:14:15 and the at least the infrastructure for the wells and so on.
00:14:19 So these are issues that will contribute
00:14:22 to the lack of water within the area.
00:14:26 In addition, WASA took a decision to swing
00:14:29 at least four wells that was supplying the Granville plant
00:14:33 to the Chatham plant.
00:14:34 And that did over to well for the residents.
00:14:40 They still sacrifice knowing that, okay,
00:14:42 the Boudram trace area will compromise,
00:14:44 Point Cocoa village was compromised for supply.
00:14:47 These are areas that are very close
00:14:49 to the Granville plant.
00:14:50 They swing that supply to Chatham
00:14:54 with the intention to give back those areas
00:14:57 a regular supply.
00:14:59 They too are suffering
00:15:00 and they are complaining at the same time
00:15:02 because those wells supposed to be swing
00:15:04 to the Granville plant
00:15:05 so that they could get a regular water supply.
00:15:08 - How many people have been impacted?
00:15:10 - The entire district,
00:15:12 which is comprised close to between 10 to 12,000 residents.
00:15:16 - Yes, but councillor, some people may say,
00:15:19 is this the only option that residents feel
00:15:22 that they do have?
00:15:24 Fiery protests, of course,
00:15:26 this is going to cause some inconvenience
00:15:28 for other residents of their community
00:15:31 if they have to go to work or they have to go to school.
00:15:36 And residents are frustrated.
00:15:39 We understand when we have these conversation,
00:15:43 as we are seeing this morning,
00:15:46 WASA immediately sent out a bulletin
00:15:48 in terms of an interim schedule
00:15:50 that has not anchored too well
00:15:53 because they didn't see the areas of Ikakas,
00:15:57 Fullerton, Bonas and so on receiving a supply.
00:16:02 Some of the areas were not even put on that schedule.
00:16:04 The objective is communication
00:16:06 and effective communication with the action behind
00:16:10 in terms of having the product available.
00:16:12 I, through my office, continue to lobby
00:16:17 and also communicate with WASA.
00:16:19 We created even a chat site
00:16:22 and included with permissions
00:16:24 from the various officials from WASA
00:16:27 to include some of the managers and so on
00:16:31 so that residents could communicate directly
00:16:34 because the communications is
00:16:35 when you try to get into WASA to send a request
00:16:40 or if my report of a boosted mean,
00:16:43 that has failed miserably within the district.
00:16:47 So we communicated directly using this chat site
00:16:50 and to date, we haven't seen an improvement.
00:16:55 And this morning, we are seeing on the,
00:16:58 highlighted in the national media
00:17:00 and hope that the Minister of Public Utilities
00:17:03 take note and have, take the necessary action
00:17:07 in terms of upgrading the Granville water treatment plan
00:17:12 and have an effective distribution plan
00:17:15 for the residents in the electoral district of Cedras.
00:17:19 - And you know, Councillor, in everything,
00:17:20 there is always these allegations, claims, talk of politics.
00:17:25 And there are some people this morning who are saying
00:17:29 that the protest by the residents is politically motivated.
00:17:33 - Well, I'm very sad to hear that some persons
00:17:39 are saying this because I want to ask those individual
00:17:44 to come down to Ikakas and overnight for three days
00:17:47 or three nights and see and experience the hardship
00:17:52 that you would experience for 24 hours
00:17:54 without a water supply.
00:17:57 Think about if you don't have a water supply,
00:18:00 a pipe one supply for the period of at least three months
00:18:05 or if my electricity supply is interrupt so regularly
00:18:09 within your area, how much inconvenience
00:18:12 and you have to pay for that commodity
00:18:15 if you receive it or you didn't receive it.
00:18:17 That's a question.
00:18:18 And if there is politics there, right?
00:18:20 I would ask those individual to actually think,
00:18:23 rethink their position because from where I sit,
00:18:27 right, I experienced that while every single day
00:18:31 with my budgets and it is so saddening
00:18:35 when people could hold you and cry, right?
00:18:38 And beg you for a truck one water supply
00:18:42 in the various areas.
00:18:43 When you have physically challenged person
00:18:47 who don't even have a party card, right?
00:18:50 To call your office and actually, you know,
00:18:54 plead to you saying that they don't even have water
00:18:57 to actually drink.
00:18:58 And then the quality of the water that they will get,
00:19:01 they only could use it for like flushing toilets
00:19:04 or even probably wash it.
00:19:06 They can't even wash the toilet,
00:19:07 but it's settled to actually get
00:19:09 because it is so contaminated that you can't even drink it.
00:19:12 So you have to buy drinking water.
00:19:15 You have to buy water for your washing and so on.
00:19:19 And if that is politics, Marlon,
00:19:22 then something wrong with our society today
00:19:26 because water is life.
00:19:29 And I shouldn't see red or yellow
00:19:31 when it comes to our water supply, right?
00:19:35 And it is totally wrong for an individual
00:19:40 to think that when you take the actions that you take
00:19:43 or residents take over the weekend
00:19:45 and probably continue to take over the next couple of weeks
00:19:48 in terms of ensuring that their standard of living
00:19:52 in terms of basic necessity is being provided
00:19:55 by a government who are in power
00:19:57 and who has the necessary authority
00:20:00 to put the financial resources in rural communities
00:20:04 such as mines to have a proper pipe on water supply
00:20:09 and a proper electricity supply.
00:20:11 - Councillor, we're seeing where the operations of a school
00:20:15 were affected on Friday.
00:20:17 I understand it is one school.
00:20:19 Do you expect that, well, the name of the school is not here
00:20:26 but do you expect the operations of that school
00:20:29 and maybe other schools in the area to be affected today?
00:20:32 - Well, it all depends.
00:20:35 I got report that the Granville RC was affected
00:20:38 and if they didn't get any supply as of last night,
00:20:43 it will probably continue to be out.
00:20:45 We already have challenges in the carcass government school
00:20:48 and to extend some of the,
00:20:51 we get reports from the Fullerton RC school.
00:20:54 Those are the schools that they pay close attention
00:20:57 in terms of a truck one supply.
00:20:59 The principal normally calls my office
00:21:02 and we try to see if we could get a pipe once.
00:21:04 But the health centers is one that is concerning
00:21:07 the health center in the carcass
00:21:09 and also other public buildings
00:21:12 and services that we have to service.
00:21:14 And that is also a challenge
00:21:16 because when these principals and officials
00:21:21 call for a supply,
00:21:24 we have to provide it through the SIPA regional corporation
00:21:26 where we are already strapped for our resources
00:21:29 in terms of our water trucking system
00:21:32 that is on the most of the time the trucks are under repair
00:21:36 or actually lays with other agencies
00:21:39 to see if we could get a supply
00:21:41 to have the service continue, especially our schools.
00:21:45 So, it is also a challenge there
00:21:47 in terms of our financial resources
00:21:49 to have truck one supply
00:21:50 within the district of how our children in school
00:21:53 both in and also to at least help the other institution,
00:21:58 the medical institutions and so on,
00:22:00 or three centers to have their water supply
00:22:03 to continue the service that they provide.
00:22:05 - Yeah, councilor, if you would allow me to just quote
00:22:07 the chief executive officer of WASA yesterday,
00:22:11 excuse me, yesterday when he was told about the situation,
00:22:14 Kelvin Romaine, he told reporters,
00:22:15 "It was an unfortunate situation."
00:22:18 He said, "Grandville, which is in an area
00:22:21 "in the vicinity of Icacos was in need of water.
00:22:24 "We shifted some to Icacos.
00:22:26 "We sent some water from Sifu Trace, Granville.
00:22:29 "It has a 24/7 water supply.
00:22:32 "We empathize with our customers.
00:22:35 "Water is life," he said.
00:22:38 And I agree with what Mr. Romaine is actually saying,
00:22:42 but Mr. Romaine didn't understand the geographic location
00:22:46 and the system of WASA within the district.
00:22:50 Because if he had understand that,
00:22:52 okay, you are shifting a supply from one area for 10 days
00:22:56 and another area picked up,
00:22:57 any reasonable thinking individual will say,
00:23:00 "Okay, we are satisfied that the Icacos,
00:23:03 "Bilwa Trace, other areas, Bamboo and so on
00:23:07 "did get a supply and they would be happy."
00:23:11 In terms of effective communication,
00:23:14 only when this protest kicking,
00:23:17 Mr. Romaine came out and made a statement.
00:23:20 All the other time that communicating with Mr. Romaine,
00:23:22 we have a problem, we want to deal with the problem,
00:23:24 how are we going to deal with the problem?
00:23:26 You came down before the election,
00:23:28 had a meeting with the residents in Icacos
00:23:31 and promised them that you are going to give them
00:23:33 a regular water supply.
00:23:35 Water never came, the pipe continued to run dry.
00:23:39 So if Mr. Romaine is seriously,
00:23:41 they have effective communication, positive action,
00:23:46 in terms of getting water to the various district
00:23:50 within as fast as possible based on WASA promises.
00:23:54 So, make an excuse and don't have the supply
00:23:59 in the areas that is needed,
00:24:02 in terms of putting the resources.
00:24:03 He came and met the system,
00:24:05 he came and the CEO before had this challenge.
00:24:09 And that is, I think it was Mr.,
00:24:11 I can't remember the guy, Mr. Poon King,
00:24:13 I think it was, come up straight up.
00:24:16 When Minister Lahunt was in office, this issue was there.
00:24:21 We communicated to him and saying that the plant
00:24:23 need to be upgraded with the additional wells.
00:24:26 They took some action and promised certain things
00:24:29 in terms of well rehabilitation
00:24:30 and to increase the throughput of the plant
00:24:32 and also effective distribution.
00:24:35 It's nothing has changed in the electoral district.
00:24:38 The same, they keep saying that there are major projects
00:24:40 that use enough water and so on
00:24:42 within the electoral district.
00:24:44 It remains after the last local election,
00:24:47 we would have had the same amount of residents
00:24:50 in the electoral district.
00:24:51 Check the building inspectorate office,
00:24:54 the report remained the same.
00:24:56 One or two additional houses would not be a great demand
00:24:59 on the system.
00:25:01 And in 2015, we had a 24/7, 12-hour supply
00:25:05 from within the Granville Treatment Plant,
00:25:07 satisfying the needs of the residents.
00:25:10 What has changed?
00:25:11 Management has changed.
00:25:13 They changed the other workers who actually reside.
00:25:18 They are now bringing in people from outside
00:25:22 who don't understand the system.
00:25:24 You have people who supposed to be working within the area
00:25:27 who are being moved out of the area
00:25:29 who understand the system.
00:25:30 These are things that the WASA administration
00:25:33 has to look at the plant
00:25:34 and bringing these people back in the system.
00:25:36 2016, '17, I worked with WASA officials,
00:25:41 a manager and also one of the operators,
00:25:46 and we repaired, identified almost 60 something leaks.
00:25:50 It was rectified.
00:25:52 And water with the property,
00:25:55 having these two individuals working in the area
00:25:59 who belongs to the area, who understand the area,
00:26:02 we would have get water straight down to the carcass area.
00:26:05 - So, Councillor-
00:26:06 - Right.
00:26:07 As soon as we got that system up and running,
00:26:09 they removed those two individuals
00:26:10 and replaced them with people from outside
00:26:12 who does not understand that whole process.
00:26:15 So, if you were talking politics,
00:26:18 we need to remove the politics from the WASA administration
00:26:21 and deal with issues that we would have results
00:26:25 in terms of getting water to the ARP.
00:26:26 - So, Councillor, is it safe to say,
00:26:28 or do you know if there is any improvement
00:26:31 from yesterday to last night, to into this morning?
00:26:34 Is it that residents of Ikakos,
00:26:37 they are still suffering from dry taps?
00:26:40 - Well, up to the last night,
00:26:42 around 11 o'clock on our communication chat site,
00:26:46 residents are saying that they never receive any supply
00:26:50 from WASA.
00:26:54 Last night, I think in the Sifu trees,
00:26:57 they got for approximately about two hours
00:26:59 on the low points and the high points did not pick up.
00:27:03 I saw some reports from the Bamboo area,
00:27:05 Fullerton, the lower Columbus Bay area,
00:27:08 they didn't pick up a supply.
00:27:10 So, where the supply is at this point in time,
00:27:15 only WASA could say,
00:27:16 and the residents is saying that
00:27:18 they did not pick up a supply in certain areas.
00:27:20 - Just have about one minute again, Councillor.
00:27:23 What's the next step?
00:27:26 - Well, I wait on the residents
00:27:29 in terms of whatever actions that they carry out
00:27:31 in terms of effective communication.
00:27:33 I also wait on WASA official to actually come down
00:27:36 and communicate effectively to the residents,
00:27:39 helping them understand what WASA is doing
00:27:41 and trying to see the best in terms of resolve this issue.
00:27:45 I hope to see effective from the minister
00:27:49 in terms of I hear about Chatham plan upgrade,
00:27:52 they had nothing in the budget
00:27:54 for the Granville water treatment plant
00:27:56 in terms of what they are trying to do.
00:28:01 The only thing I am seeing effective communication
00:28:04 or trying to see the achievement in the public utilities
00:28:06 under to provide water is water harvesting.
00:28:10 That is rainwater that you are telling people,
00:28:12 the residents of this country,
00:28:15 that to put your barrel on that spot
00:28:17 and collect your water,
00:28:17 and that is what you would have to use
00:28:19 and you would have to pay for that.
00:28:22 While the other private water companies
00:28:26 are making millions of dollars on residents.
00:28:28 So I am saying that we need to have an effective plan
00:28:32 in water to produce water.
00:28:34 We are sitting on the largest aquifer in the country,
00:28:38 which is the Irene aquifer.
00:28:40 So it is just the will of putting the infrastructure
00:28:44 in place and providing water or producing water
00:28:48 for the various treatment plants.
00:28:50 So that at least we could send and have a 24/7
00:28:54 or a 24/7 water supply to our residents.
00:28:57 I hope the minister take this into consideration.
00:29:01 He had been sitting there for quite a while
00:29:03 and which through all this country,
00:29:06 there's a deteriorating very fastly
00:29:09 in terms of our water supply throughout various parts
00:29:12 of the Southern land and also the Southwest peninsula.
00:29:16 I hope that the effective training and development
00:29:20 of our South official in terms of leak repairs,
00:29:23 if they are using, I don't know if it's substandard equipment
00:29:29 or parts to repair this main,
00:29:31 but it comes as a recurring decimal
00:29:33 that you would see those leaks repair today
00:29:36 and tomorrow it's back on.
00:29:38 Just yesterday I passed through the Southern Mineral
00:29:41 to San Fernando and there is a number of leaks
00:29:44 that just continue to pop up.
00:29:45 And these are things that we pay close attention to
00:29:50 in terms of what is happening to the Seven Seas plant,
00:29:54 the Salinitian plant that was in point for 10 to assist
00:29:58 in boosting the water supply.
00:30:00 So when you look at the three areas of water supply,
00:30:04 the Seven Seas plant in point for 10,
00:30:06 the Chatham water treatment plant,
00:30:07 the Granville water treatment plant,
00:30:09 as there was no work over the past eight years
00:30:12 in terms of well rehabilitation
00:30:15 and improving the capacity of these plants
00:30:18 to have effective pipe one supply
00:30:21 to ease the strain of the residents,
00:30:23 which is a essential area that we accommodated
00:30:27 that we will beg for as we continue to see what we can do.
00:30:32 Residents, as I said, there we are waiting
00:30:35 for a response from WASA and see how best we can go forward.
00:30:39 - Councillor, thank you very much for highlighting
00:30:41 the plea of the residents this morning.
00:30:44 We do appreciate it.
00:30:45 Thank you very much again.
00:30:47 - Thank you, Marlon.
00:30:48 Thank you again for having me on your program.
00:30:50 And as we look forward to see how best we can make
00:30:52 this country a better and safer country.
00:30:55 - All right, bye for now.
00:30:56 So it's time for a quick break.
00:30:57 We are coming back.
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00:32:43 - Next time on Maggie Food Court Caribbean,
00:32:46 it's the semi-finals.
00:32:48 Tensions are high as we're now one step closer
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00:32:52 - Our chefs will be challenged with a mystery basket.
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00:33:05 - On Maggie Food Court Caribbean,
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00:33:09 And Thursdays at 6 p.m. on Maggie Caribbean YouTube channel.
00:33:13 (upbeat music)
00:33:15 - All right, so welcome back everyone.
00:33:26 So Barbados is to host the Caribbean Digital Summit
00:33:31 and ICT week that happens from the 16th of October
00:33:36 to the 20th.
00:33:38 And we do have on the line this morning,
00:33:40 Michelle Garcia, Marketing and Communication Specialist,
00:33:43 Caribbean Telecommunications Union.
00:33:45 And we also have Mr. Iman Sheehy,
00:33:48 Director, Public Sector Cloud Carib.
00:33:51 Michelle, good morning.
00:33:52 Let's begin with you.
00:33:53 - Good morning, Marlon.
00:33:55 - Yes, could you please tell us about the Digital Summit
00:33:57 and ICT week?
00:34:00 - Sure, thank you for the opportunity
00:34:03 to be on the program this morning.
00:34:04 And I bring greetings on behalf of our Secretary General,
00:34:08 Mr. Rodney Taylor.
00:34:09 Now, before I dive into what the event is all about,
00:34:13 I just wanna provide a brief background
00:34:15 on what we do at the CGU.
00:34:17 So we're an intergovernmental organization
00:34:20 that was established by CARICOM.
00:34:23 And our purpose is to foster the coordination of policy,
00:34:26 ICT standards, and the general development of ICT
00:34:31 in the CARICOM region.
00:34:33 We are comprised of 20 member states,
00:34:36 and this also includes non-CARICOM states.
00:34:39 And we are unique in that our membership
00:34:43 also comprise the private sector, governmental agencies,
00:34:47 and civil society organizations.
00:34:49 Now, from 16th to 20th October,
00:34:54 the CGU will be hosting CGU ICT Week 2023.
00:34:58 And this will be held under the auspices
00:35:01 of the government of Barbados.
00:35:03 And it is also hosted in collaboration
00:35:06 with the Global Government Forum,
00:35:08 who will host their Caribbean Digital Summit
00:35:11 on Monday and Tuesday.
00:35:13 And at CGU, we will host our ICT Week
00:35:15 from Wednesday to Friday.
00:35:18 This event will take place at the Acre Beach Hotel
00:35:21 and Spa in Barbados.
00:35:24 Now, during ICT Week,
00:35:26 we will be hosting two statutory meetings,
00:35:29 which are the General Conference of Ministers.
00:35:32 And the General Conference of Ministers
00:35:34 is the supreme body of the CTU,
00:35:37 comprising member states,
00:35:40 representatives who are responsible for ICT.
00:35:43 And I'm pleased to inform
00:35:44 that the Honorable Minister Hasselbacchus,
00:35:47 he is the president of the CTU.
00:35:50 We will also convene our Executive Council Meeting,
00:35:54 which comprises member states,
00:35:55 permanent secretaries and technical officers
00:35:58 who are responsible for ICT.
00:36:01 Now, during our meetings,
00:36:02 the statutory meetings to be exact,
00:36:04 we will review our activities for the last year
00:36:08 and plan our work for the next year.
00:36:11 It is also an opportunity to engage
00:36:13 with our wider stakeholders.
00:36:15 So what we do, we host other events
00:36:19 around our statutory meetings.
00:36:21 And there are a few events I'd like to get into this morning.
00:36:26 So we will host the Ministerial Seminar,
00:36:29 which will take place on Thursday, 19th October,
00:36:32 where we engage with governments
00:36:34 and our private sector members.
00:36:36 And we will address issues relevant to the region.
00:36:40 So during the seminar, under the theme,
00:36:42 Embracing a Digital Caribbean,
00:36:45 Opportunities for Growth and Innovation,
00:36:48 we will examine ICT trends in the international landscape
00:36:52 and how it will impact our region.
00:36:55 We also look at cloud services.
00:36:57 Now, Iman is here on the call this morning,
00:36:59 and he can elaborate more on this topic.
00:37:02 And we also look at discussing artificial intelligence,
00:37:06 the importance of modernizing the postal service
00:37:09 to member states and cybersecurity.
00:37:12 And as we know, Marlon,
00:37:14 you know, government ministers and policy makers
00:37:17 who are responsible for ICT,
00:37:19 they will be addressing these issues
00:37:21 because we are aware of certain cyber attacks
00:37:24 that took place in the region recently.
00:37:26 - Yeah, Michelle, if you'd allow me,
00:37:28 let's bring in Mr. Sheehy here.
00:37:31 Mr. Sheehy, good morning again.
00:37:32 Please tell us about your participation
00:37:34 during these few days of discussions.
00:37:38 - Well, as a commercial company, private sector,
00:37:42 our role is to hopefully inform,
00:37:46 particularly government ministers and the public sector
00:37:49 about cloud computing and cybersecurity issues
00:37:54 that we are involved with on a day-to-day basis.
00:37:57 So we see the CTU as an opportunity
00:37:59 to obviously speak directly to all of these
00:38:02 government ministers and senior civil servants
00:38:05 and to hopefully impact the policies of the region
00:38:10 through the work that we do as a managed services company.
00:38:14 I think one of the topics that's really,
00:38:18 we've been focused on over the last number of years
00:38:20 is sovereign cloud.
00:38:22 And that is the concept of putting cloud infrastructure
00:38:26 in the region, as opposed to having it outside the region.
00:38:29 And I think we all know about the Googles
00:38:32 and Microsoft, Azure, and these entities.
00:38:35 Their infrastructure is not in the Caribbean.
00:38:37 It's in North America, it's in Europe, et cetera.
00:38:40 And we are trying to promote this concept
00:38:42 of having sovereign cloud, self-reliance, mitigating risk.
00:38:47 We have quite a volatile geopolitical situation
00:38:50 at the moment and having infrastructure
00:38:53 and having services embedded in each jurisdiction
00:38:58 in the Caribbean is something we consider to be
00:39:01 something that we should be aiming for
00:39:05 as mitigating against external forces
00:39:11 and building our own capacity
00:39:13 and building innovation through these services.
00:39:15 So our participation in the CTU event
00:39:20 is to be able to elaborate these issues
00:39:24 directly to ministers and senior civil servants
00:39:27 who are the policy makers in the region.
00:39:29 - Yeah, Michelle, some people may ask, why now?
00:39:32 Why is this the most opportune time
00:39:35 to have such discussions?
00:39:39 - Because, Marlon, we are addressing global issues
00:39:42 that are a priority to our region.
00:39:47 AI within the last year,
00:39:51 AI has taken the forefront of technology.
00:39:54 We need to understand how we can leverage AI in the region.
00:39:58 We are looking at modernizing the postal services sector
00:40:02 in this region so that we can develop
00:40:05 our e-commerce platforms.
00:40:07 We can develop the movement of goods in the region
00:40:12 so that it will attract more businesses
00:40:17 to our members, to our citizens.
00:40:19 So this is an opportune time to discuss these issues.
00:40:23 Cyber security, as I mentioned earlier,
00:40:25 there have been a lot of cyber attacks
00:40:27 on governments in the region.
00:40:29 And as governments have migrated to more online services,
00:40:35 the attacks have increased.
00:40:37 So we bring together the governments and the private sector
00:40:41 who will work together to mitigate some of these issues.
00:40:45 - Yeah, Mr. Sheehy, two questions for you.
00:40:49 How are we doing in the Caribbean when it comes to ICT?
00:40:53 And what are some of the major challenges still
00:40:57 in the Caribbean?
00:40:58 - I think it's, I would say it's a bit of a mixed bag
00:41:04 between countries in the Caribbean.
00:41:07 There are some, if I talk particularly
00:41:09 on the public sector side of things,
00:41:11 I think there are some countries who get it
00:41:13 and are moving forward pretty quickly,
00:41:16 particularly on issues like data privacy.
00:41:19 That's become a kind of a hot topic in the region.
00:41:21 And we know that there are certain countries
00:41:23 have implemented GDPR type legislation for data privacy.
00:41:28 But what would have been, from our perspective,
00:41:31 very useful would have been to have a global GDPR
00:41:35 or data privacy legislation at the level of CARICOM
00:41:38 or indeed at the level of CTU,
00:41:41 because it is a cost for companies operating
00:41:44 in individual markets, whether that's, let's say Jamaica,
00:41:48 Barbados, Trinidad, Guyana,
00:41:50 because they have slightly different nuances
00:41:53 in their privacy legislation.
00:41:55 That creates a problem for us
00:41:57 that we have to examine each national legislation
00:42:00 and ensure that we are compliant
00:42:02 with data privacy legislation.
00:42:04 So that's one area.
00:42:06 I think the second point would be,
00:42:08 particularly in the area of government,
00:42:10 having an understanding really of what cloud services
00:42:14 and managed services are.
00:42:15 Now, Michelle talked about cybersecurity
00:42:19 and issues like cybersecurity,
00:42:21 they're not something you don't just put a firewall in place
00:42:25 and say, okay, I'm now cybersecure.
00:42:27 There are whole sets of procedures and standards
00:42:30 and certifications that are required.
00:42:33 24/7 monitoring, for example, is something,
00:42:35 it's no longer a kind of a nine to five job
00:42:37 when people can shut up shop in the evening time
00:42:39 and go home and think nothing will happen.
00:42:41 So there's a whole change of dynamic.
00:42:43 And I think there's still a lot of work to be done
00:42:46 for the policy makers to understand the world of ICT
00:42:51 and the impact and to change their approach
00:42:54 to having a 24/7, 365 day a week approach
00:42:59 and to not just talking about cybersecurity
00:43:02 and saying we'll do certain things,
00:43:04 but also implementing is the key here,
00:43:08 implementing the policies and standards,
00:43:10 the global standards to protect infrastructure
00:43:13 and to protect data.
00:43:14 So there are two or three things that I would say
00:43:17 are still lacking in general across the region.
00:43:20 But of course, as I said at the start,
00:43:22 it depends on which country you go to.
00:43:23 Some are getting it and some are still lagging behind.
00:43:26 And that's where we need to get this message out.
00:43:28 And that's why CTU, ICT week is important
00:43:32 from our point of view to get that message
00:43:34 across to governments.
00:43:36 - Michelle, because of the work that organizations
00:43:40 such as yours has been doing in the region,
00:43:43 you feel that people, more and more people
00:43:46 are coming on board and are embracing
00:43:51 what the gospel has really been from organizations
00:43:56 such as yours when it comes to ICT standards and so on?
00:44:00 - Marlon, I would agree with Iman.
00:44:06 More people are coming on board,
00:44:08 more governments are coming on board,
00:44:11 but we are at different stages of development.
00:44:14 And that is due to the different challenges
00:44:17 we face as small island developing states.
00:44:20 So for example, some countries that are hit by disasters,
00:44:25 their focus would be on rebuilding their countries.
00:44:30 So ICT or acceleration of digital transmission
00:44:34 may not be a priority as rebuilding a country.
00:44:38 So yes, governments are getting it, people are getting it,
00:44:42 but sometimes due to our challenges,
00:44:45 it may stymie the rate and our progress of development.
00:44:50 - Yeah, Michelle, I know that you have,
00:44:53 you were touching on some of the topics
00:44:56 that are going to be discussed at the event,
00:45:00 and also how do people register for it?
00:45:03 - Okay, so I invite everyone to visit www.ctu.int.
00:45:09 Now, all the events are not open to the public.
00:45:12 There are some closed events,
00:45:14 but the open events are the ministerial seminar
00:45:16 where we address these issues.
00:45:19 And the youth forum, so I invite the youth to register
00:45:24 to attend the youth forum.
00:45:25 It's a hybrid format, so persons can attend remotely
00:45:29 if they cannot make it to Barbados, www.ctu.int.
00:45:34 - Yeah, Mr. Sheehy, you feel that some of us still
00:45:39 in the Caribbean, mainly businesses really,
00:45:43 that they do not really see, some businesses
00:45:47 do not see the benefit of better ICT standards.
00:45:52 And it is because of that,
00:45:55 they are a bit hesitant to embrace it,
00:45:59 not really understanding that there are wider opportunities
00:46:03 out there for business.
00:46:06 And that is because some people do not want to embrace it
00:46:12 in the way that it should be embraced.
00:46:16 - Well, I think that there's two issues here.
00:46:19 One is that in the region, we see that ICT,
00:46:24 if we talk to commercial companies or even governments,
00:46:28 there is this view that when we mentioned ICT,
00:46:32 oh, you need to talk to our IT guy.
00:46:34 And that approach needs to shift.
00:46:37 ICT now should become an organizational policy matter.
00:46:41 It should be involving the CEOs
00:46:44 and the finance officers and not just the ICT people.
00:46:47 So that's one thing.
00:46:50 And I think that's something that still has a way to go.
00:46:54 This understanding that ICT is now an integral part
00:46:57 of business process, whether that's a commercial company
00:47:00 or that's a public sector organization.
00:47:03 So I think that that is something
00:47:05 that we are still grappling with
00:47:07 to get people to understand this.
00:47:09 And again, when I mentioned earlier
00:47:11 about data privacy legislation, for example,
00:47:14 across the region, it's no longer a matter
00:47:16 of the people responsible directly for ICT,
00:47:20 that they're on the hook if there's a data breach.
00:47:23 The legislation now says that as a data controller,
00:47:27 in other words, you're gathering data
00:47:28 for a particular business reason,
00:47:30 it's your organization and the CEOs
00:47:33 are on the hook for data breaches.
00:47:34 So things like this that need to be understood better,
00:47:37 and there is still a bit of a lag on that aspect of ICT.
00:47:43 And the other point I would say on a policy level,
00:47:46 generally across the region, the region has to decide,
00:47:49 'cause we hear a lot of people talking about,
00:47:51 oh, we're gonna innovate,
00:47:53 we're moving to the digital economy,
00:47:55 all of these, like, say nice buzzwords,
00:47:57 but what does that mean?
00:47:59 Are we still gonna be a consumer
00:48:01 of other people's ICT environments,
00:48:05 whether it's the Googles or the Microsofts of this world,
00:48:08 are we gonna be innovators inside the region itself?
00:48:11 And to be innovators,
00:48:12 it means we have to put infrastructure in place,
00:48:14 we have to understand the issues of cybersecurity,
00:48:16 we have to implement international standards and procedures
00:48:20 to attract external business into the region
00:48:23 and to innovate as a consequence of our own,
00:48:26 let's say, implementation of our own environments
00:48:29 across the region.
00:48:30 So there are the two things I would say
00:48:32 are the issues that we have to grapple with at the moment.
00:48:34 - Yeah, Michel, earlier you mentioned a youth forum
00:48:37 and you mentioned some other groups
00:48:39 that you think that would be interested
00:48:42 in the digital summit and ICT week,
00:48:46 but is this summit and the ICT week for everyone?
00:48:51 Can everyone benefit from it?
00:48:53 - Everyone can benefit from it
00:48:57 as these matters affect us as citizens,
00:49:01 but I would encourage the youth, yes,
00:49:04 to take part in the youth forum,
00:49:05 get involved because we are trying to shape
00:49:08 the future leaders of tomorrow.
00:49:10 We need to pass on the battle,
00:49:12 so they need to run with the torch.
00:49:15 Also, we encourage policy makers,
00:49:20 government officials, technocrats,
00:49:23 who are responsible for ICT to take part in these events.
00:49:27 Now, as I mentioned, the only two events
00:49:31 that can take part in the ministerial forum
00:49:33 where they can join the discussions on AI,
00:49:37 cybersecurity, modernizing the postal sector,
00:49:41 and others, and cloud services that can be provided.
00:49:46 - Yeah, so at the end of the week,
00:49:51 this information that has been compiled,
00:49:54 what is going to be done with it?
00:49:55 - Well, at the end of the week,
00:49:58 governments, they move one step closer
00:50:02 to implementing policies,
00:50:06 to integrating ICT policies in the region
00:50:11 that will be down to the benefit of our citizens.
00:50:14 - Yeah, Michelle, just give us
00:50:15 the registration information again
00:50:17 before you leave us this morning.
00:50:19 - So I invite everyone to visit www.ctu.int,
00:50:24 and on our website, you will see our flyer, ICT week,
00:50:29 and I invite you to register to join the open sessions.
00:50:34 - Yeah, Michelle Garcia and Mr. Iman Shehi,
00:50:37 thank you very much for speaking with us this morning.
00:50:40 - Thank you very much.
00:50:41 - Thank you very much.
00:50:42 - So bye for now.
00:50:43 So we do have a very quick break for you,
00:50:45 and we are also going to take our seven o'clock news headlines.
00:50:48 We're coming back after.
00:50:49 ♪ This jungle be irie ♪
00:50:54 ♪ Is one love so feel free ♪
00:50:57 ♪ For we are the people of the Caribbean ♪
00:51:01 ♪ Showing that we don't want no basin plan ♪
00:51:06 ♪ A Caribbean connection ♪
00:51:10 ♪ A regional vibration ♪
00:51:14 ♪ I say we jam in ♪
00:51:16 ♪ To the songs of the Caribbean ♪
00:51:18 ♪ We groovin' to Calypso and ♪
00:51:25 - When disaster strike beyond the capacity
00:51:28 of the 14 regional corporations or TEMA,
00:51:31 the Office of Disaster Preparedness and Management
00:51:34 immediately shifts from monitoring and supporting
00:51:37 through the activation
00:51:38 of the National Emergency Operations Center.
00:51:41 As Trinidad and Tobago's
00:51:42 Strategic Disaster Coordinating Agency,
00:51:45 the ODPM steps in to coordinate our national resources.
00:51:49 Together, we utilize an all of society approach
00:51:53 to save lives and bring relief to our citizens,
00:51:56 visitors, and our Caribbean neighbors
00:51:59 to build a more resilient Trinidad and Tobago and region.
00:52:04 The ODPM coordinates resources during national disasters.
00:52:09 - Tretorma is a line of true
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00:52:30 We are true fast healing with no prescription
00:52:33 and no side effects, and we're here to help you.
00:52:36 - Join our culinary journey
00:52:42 as Fatima Old Boys Association presents
00:52:45 Fatima Food Fest, Oktoberfest, Saturday, 14th, October.
00:52:48 100 top chefs showcasing an array of food and desserts
00:52:52 from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m. with an open bar
00:52:54 and live entertainment until 11 p.m.
00:52:57 Tickets are $400 all-inclusive
00:52:59 with all proceeds supporting education at Fatima College.
00:53:02 Get yours at the Great Pocket Store at Fatima College
00:53:05 or any former committee member.
00:53:07 Children-friendly, so bring the whole family.
00:53:09 For details, call 628-4735.
00:53:11 - The Trinidad Express e-paper is rated triple A,
00:53:17 adaptable, accessible, and available.
00:53:20 Download it for all your Android or iOS devices
00:53:23 and enjoy bonus pictures and video with select stories.
00:53:27 Get news, sports, weather, lifestyle articles, and more.
00:53:31 Translate it into 11 languages
00:53:33 with a convenient voice reader function
00:53:35 for when you're on the go.
00:53:37 Set up customized alerts for the content you want
00:53:40 and never miss a story with access
00:53:42 to past editions at any time.
00:53:44 Plus, it's affordable and easy to use.
00:53:47 So what are you waiting for?
00:53:48 Subscribe through the Android or iOS App Store
00:53:51 or visit digital.trinidadexpress.com today.
00:53:55 This time check is brought to you by Flu.
00:53:57 Rediscover flu at discoverflu.co.
00:54:00 Flu, inspired by you.
00:54:03 (upbeat music)
00:54:08 - Good morning.
00:54:13 I am Renessa Cutting with your TV6 News update.
00:54:17 President of the Fire Service Association, Leo Ramkissoun,
00:54:20 says officers are disappointed that there was no mention
00:54:24 in budget 2024 of equipping the service
00:54:27 with much needed appliances and other resources.
00:54:31 Ramkissoun notes that 13 people have died in fires
00:54:34 for the year thus far and says,
00:54:37 while he cannot state that these deaths were caused
00:54:39 by the inability of the fire service
00:54:42 to respond in a timely fashion,
00:54:44 the response has at times been hindered
00:54:47 by a lack of appliances and other issues.
00:54:50 - We have at least five fire stations right now
00:54:54 without a fire truck.
00:54:55 You have Belmont fire station with no fire truck,
00:54:57 Woodbrook station with no fire truck,
00:54:59 Mover fire station with no fire truck.
00:55:02 You have Santa Cruz fire station with no fire truck.
00:55:07 Puna Puna station has no truck at this time.
00:55:10 These stations appear to be without a fire truck
00:55:14 on a permanent basis because there is no ability
00:55:19 for the service to place a truck there right now.
00:55:22 And further, further, because of the shortage of trucks,
00:55:26 from time to time when other stations' trucks
00:55:29 become defective and has to undergo repairs,
00:55:32 for any period of time, those stations also
00:55:35 are without a truck intermittently.
00:55:38 - The labor movement says the budget for 2024
00:55:44 is woefully short in meeting the needs
00:55:47 of people of lower income, and it sees the $3 per hour
00:55:51 increase in the minimum wage as a blatant insult to workers.
00:55:56 In a release issued on Sunday by the joint trade union
00:55:58 movement, the National Trade Union Center
00:56:01 and the Federation of Independent Trade Unions and NGOs,
00:56:06 the labor leaders are disputing the minister's figure
00:56:08 of 196,000 persons working for minimum wage.
00:56:13 They say it is more in the vicinity of 450,000 persons.
00:56:19 The budget debate continues this morning
00:56:22 in the House of Representatives at 10 AM.
00:56:24 Andhuasa wants its customers to pay their arrears,
00:56:31 which now total roughly $600 million,
00:56:35 even if they do not always receive a water supply.
00:56:39 The authority says the money is needed to improve its service.
00:56:43 On Sunday, it said, customers in parts of northeast Trinidad
00:56:47 can expect to see a reduction in their supply
00:56:51 due to falling water levels at the Hollis Dam.
00:56:54 And now for a look at the weather forecast.
00:57:02 Generally, sunny conditions are to be interrupted at times
00:57:05 by partly cloudy conditions and showers,
00:57:08 mainly during the afternoon period.
00:57:11 There is the low to medium chance of isolated thunderstorm
00:57:14 activity.
00:57:15 You can't expect a mostly fair night.
00:57:18 Temperatures are expected to hit 34 degrees Celsius in Trinidad
00:57:23 and 33 degrees Celsius in Tobago.
00:57:25 The moment my children came into my life,
00:57:34 I do everything I can for them to live healthy,
00:57:37 enjoyable lives.
00:57:38 Nature's Way's Alive Kids Gummies are multivitamin gummies
00:57:42 meant to support the development of children's bodies.
00:57:45 They come in delicious fruit flavors
00:57:47 and contain natural fruit-based pectin.
00:57:50 This means that if I am looking for an alternative
00:57:52 to animal-based gelatin for personal reasons,
00:57:54 they are the best choice for my little ones.
00:57:56 Choose Alive Kids Gummies by Nature's Way for your children
00:58:00 because they deserve it.
00:58:02 Calling steel pan enthusiasts from around the globe,
00:58:06 the patrons of the Arts Foundation,
00:58:08 in collaboration with the University of Trinidad and
00:58:11 Tobago, presents the 13th edition of its artistic bursary
00:58:15 2023.
00:58:17 This is your opportunity to pursue tertiary-level study
00:58:20 in the steel pan at the world's premier steel pan
00:58:23 academy, the University of Trinidad and Tobago.
00:58:27 The top three finalists will share the US $10,000
00:58:30 in prize money that will go towards accommodation,
00:58:34 course materials, travel, and other related expenses
00:58:37 of the pan fellowship diploma or bachelor of fine arts degree.
00:58:42 Be fully immersed in the culture, geography,
00:58:45 and history of the birthplace of the steel pan.
00:58:48 The final round will be a globally televised live
00:58:52 audience event.
00:58:53 For more information, visit patronstt.com/bursary.
00:58:59 Applications close on 31st October, 2023.
00:59:03 [MUSIC PLAYING]
00:59:06 [MUSIC PLAYING]
00:59:10 [MUSIC PLAYING]
00:59:14 [MUSIC PLAYING]
00:59:17 [MUSIC PLAYING]
00:59:21 [MUSIC PLAYING]
00:59:24 [MUSIC PLAYING]
00:59:28 [MUSIC PLAYING]
00:59:31 [MUSIC PLAYING]
00:59:34 [MUSIC PLAYING]
00:59:37 [MUSIC PLAYING]
00:59:40 [SPEAKING SPANISH]
00:59:43 [SPEAKING SPANISH]
00:59:46 [SPEAKING SPANISH]
00:59:47 [SPEAKING SPANISH]
00:59:48 Shut up!
00:59:49 I've had enough of all of you.
00:59:51 You ungrateful--
00:59:52 I've had enough of you.
00:59:53 You took us from our countries, and the boss
00:59:55 pretends I was working day and night like slaves,
00:59:58 and expect us to be grateful?
01:00:00 [SPEAKING SPANISH]
01:00:03 [SPEAKING SPANISH]
01:00:06 [MUSIC PLAYING]
01:00:09 [MUSIC PLAYING]
01:00:11 Just allow us to leave, please.
01:00:14 Give us our passports.
01:00:15 Allow us to leave.
01:00:17 You can feel our things are free to leave.
01:00:20 If you step one foot out of here,
01:00:25 I will cede that immigration sends you back to whatever hell
01:00:30 you came from.
01:00:33 If you know of or suspect human trafficking activity,
01:00:36 call the counter-trafficking hotline at 800-4CTU,
01:00:40 or 800-4288.
01:00:42 Human trafficking is a crime.
01:00:44 Identify it.
01:00:45 Report it.
01:00:46 Stop it.
01:00:48 A message from the counter-trafficking unit
01:00:50 of the Ministry of National Security.
01:00:53 [MUSIC PLAYING]
01:00:56 If Trinidad is a boat, I'm going to sail on it, sink or float.
01:01:04 And welcome back.
01:01:08 And a very special good morning to the mighty trini
01:01:10 who always use the program.
01:01:11 So a very special good morning to you.
01:01:14 So MyCare Optical is celebrating its five-year anniversary.
01:01:18 And here with us this morning is head optometrist, Folade
01:01:23 Sandy.
01:01:24 Folade, thank you very much for coming this morning.
01:01:26 Thank you very much for having us here today.
01:01:30 I'm very happy to share the amount of news
01:01:32 that we have here today for MyCare Optical.
01:01:35 So this month, we are celebrating, yes,
01:01:38 our anniversary.
01:01:39 But we are also celebrating World Sight Day.
01:01:42 Now, World Sight Day is celebrated every year
01:01:45 around the world.
01:01:46 And this year's theme is loving your eyes at work.
01:01:50 Now, this theme is very important to us
01:01:53 because it synergizes with everything
01:01:55 that MyCare Optical is known about,
01:01:57 which is providing individualized eye care.
01:02:00 So this month, we have lots of activities
01:02:03 planned surrounding both the anniversary and World Sight Day.
01:02:07 Yeah.
01:02:08 And Folade, let's speak a little bit
01:02:10 before we get into the talk about the celebrations
01:02:14 and observances.
01:02:15 But let's speak a little bit about the ailments
01:02:18 that you have been seeing read the eye.
01:02:21 What sort of ailments have people been coming
01:02:24 to your organization about?
01:02:27 So yes, we do have persons coming in
01:02:29 with cataract and glaucoma.
01:02:31 However, recently, we have seen a surge
01:02:35 in the amount of persons who have myopia, or what is also
01:02:39 known as short-sightedness.
01:02:41 So this is very important for us because we
01:02:43 are smack in the middle of what we call a myopia pandemic.
01:02:48 And it's actually triggered by the amount of time
01:02:51 that we spend on digital devices,
01:02:53 such as our phone screens and our laptop screens.
01:02:56 So that's why it's very important
01:02:59 that we look at the theme of World Sight Day, which
01:03:01 is loving your eyes at work.
01:03:03 Because our job now is to understand exactly what
01:03:07 are the environmental factors that can actually
01:03:10 cause your eyes to deteriorate.
01:03:13 For example, you might be an accountant
01:03:15 and you are spending eight hours a day on the computer screen.
01:03:19 You may be getting digital eye strain.
01:03:21 But also, you can look at your task and your surroundings
01:03:25 and you can actually see how it can affect you.
01:03:29 And often, as well in children, how
01:03:31 they can also become more short-sighted because
01:03:34 of the activities that they are doing as well.
01:03:36 Yeah.
01:03:37 Have you been also seeing an increase
01:03:39 in cases among children?
01:03:41 Because I've been looking at the children when I go out
01:03:45 and I'm seeing children walking with their parents and so on.
01:03:48 And I'm seeing a lot of them with glasses.
01:03:50 Yeah.
01:03:51 So we are seeing an increased number
01:03:53 of cases with children needing glasses
01:03:56 and also an increase in the severity as well.
01:03:58 I can give you one example.
01:03:59 Yes.
01:04:00 So right after the restrictions were lifted from COVID,
01:04:04 as you know, all our children were on devices,
01:04:06 doing online time as well.
01:04:09 One of the first children I saw, or one of the first child
01:04:12 I saw was a young little girl.
01:04:13 She was only five years old.
01:04:15 And her prescription was huge.
01:04:18 I can give you an amount.
01:04:20 It's minus eight.
01:04:21 For those of you who keep an eye on prescriptions,
01:04:23 it was minus eight.
01:04:25 And she came for the first time needing glasses.
01:04:28 That impacted me a lot because without even doing a study,
01:04:33 you can actually see that a lot of children
01:04:36 needed urgent eye care in the form of glasses or contact
01:04:40 lenses.
01:04:41 Yeah.
01:04:43 But is there any--
01:04:46 all right, this is the question.
01:04:49 How do people realize if they need glasses or not?
01:04:55 I know for me, I was telling Folade,
01:05:00 I was having a discussion with a partner a few years ago.
01:05:03 And there was this billboard.
01:05:05 And he was seeing it.
01:05:06 I couldn't see it.
01:05:07 And he took off his glasses and gave it to me.
01:05:10 And I saw everything just appeared on that billboard.
01:05:14 Because I suspect you have a lot of people out there.
01:05:18 They are not-- they just don't know that they need glasses.
01:05:21 Yes, and that's a very important thing to note.
01:05:25 A lot of persons would only realize
01:05:27 that they need eye care if someone points it out
01:05:30 or if it's too late.
01:05:31 Yes.
01:05:32 OK?
01:05:33 So for example, you might be in class.
01:05:35 And you're realizing that you're writing everything wrong
01:05:39 on the board.
01:05:40 But you might subconsciously think
01:05:42 that you're not good enough, when in actuality, it
01:05:45 might be that you actually need a pair of glasses.
01:05:48 Similarly, you might be at work.
01:05:51 And everyone else is meeting their quota.
01:05:54 And you can't seem to hit your targets.
01:05:57 For example, you might have to probably enter 100 names
01:06:01 on an Excel spreadsheet.
01:06:02 Yes.
01:06:03 And you can't get that done.
01:06:04 You're probably getting 50, because your eyes are tired.
01:06:07 It's itchy.
01:06:07 It's burning.
01:06:08 You probably need glasses.
01:06:10 There are a lot of things that surround us
01:06:12 that would actually impact our vision and our performance.
01:06:16 So this is why it's important to focus on loving your eyes at
01:06:19 work, so that we can get maximum efficiency and productivity
01:06:24 from healthy vision and healthy sight.
01:06:27 Let's get back to the children, the four and the five-year-olds.
01:06:32 How do parents detect if something is wrong?
01:06:36 OK, great.
01:06:38 So at home, parents may often look at their child's homework.
01:06:43 Yes.
01:06:44 Right?
01:06:44 And the child may be able to see their homework, their books,
01:06:47 because it's close to them.
01:06:49 One thing that a parent can do is they can actually
01:06:51 take it further away.
01:06:52 So get charts, get a blackboard, a little whiteboard,
01:06:55 and see if it is that when they are writing
01:06:57 on that particular chart, if they
01:06:59 are getting any visual problems.
01:07:01 Because that's one of the ways that teachers detect
01:07:03 that children have problems.
01:07:05 It's when they sit in the classroom
01:07:06 and they can't see the blackboard.
01:07:08 Also, children may be rubbing their eyes.
01:07:11 That's a sign of vision problems,
01:07:13 because rubbing your eyes is actually
01:07:15 linked to a specific condition called astigmatism.
01:07:21 Another thing that children may do, they may have a head tilt.
01:07:25 They may close one eye to try to focus better.
01:07:27 All of those are subtle signs that children
01:07:29 may need intervention.
01:07:31 All right.
01:07:32 Vlade, let's speak a little bit about the observances
01:07:37 and your anniversary.
01:07:39 Yeah, definitely.
01:07:40 So on Wednesday the 11th is actually
01:07:43 my care's optical anniversary.
01:07:45 However, whole month long, we are
01:07:47 having tons of experiences for the general public.
01:07:51 They can look at our social media pages,
01:07:54 which is Instagram, Facebook, and TikTok
01:07:56 to get more information.
01:07:57 However, we are also celebrating the opening of our Eastgate
01:08:02 location, that's in Twin City.
01:08:04 And on the 27th to the 28th, we have exciting activities
01:08:10 for the public itself.
01:08:12 So we'll be having events such as giveaways, performances
01:08:18 by special artists.
01:08:20 We would have grand sales where they can
01:08:22 get huge discounts on frames.
01:08:24 I know everyone is looking at that.
01:08:26 But most importantly, we would have a conversation
01:08:28 with the public to inform them of how they can actually
01:08:32 protect their eyes at the workplace.
01:08:34 So whether they be a construction worker,
01:08:36 they may be in the media like yourself,
01:08:39 they may be in arts, how can you protect your eyes
01:08:42 to ensure that you get the best efficiency
01:08:44 and also protect your health so that you
01:08:46 can have lovely, healthy vision for years to come?
01:08:50 Lovely, healthy vision.
01:08:51 Boy, we're coming up, Valady.
01:08:55 When you are in the work environment,
01:08:58 let's say an office environment, usually some employers
01:09:04 would buy these screen protectors.
01:09:06 Do they work?
01:09:07 Yes, they do.
01:09:09 However, I would often tell persons
01:09:12 they need to understand each device's limitations.
01:09:16 So a screen protector, what it will do,
01:09:20 it would reduce the amount of light
01:09:22 that is coming to your eyes.
01:09:23 However, it won't be a cure-all.
01:09:26 Some people would buy certain screen protectors or even
01:09:29 certain tins for their glasses and think
01:09:32 that it would cure everything.
01:09:34 However, we have to look at certain things
01:09:37 at looking at our devices.
01:09:38 Just because it's close to us, we will be getting eye strain.
01:09:42 If it is that you have an existing condition,
01:09:45 for example, a small amount of astigmatism,
01:09:47 you'd also be getting eye strain as well.
01:09:50 If you have dry eyes, that would add to the scenario.
01:09:53 So having a screen protector is just one aspect.
01:09:57 We now need to look at the whole picture
01:09:59 and understand exactly how we can protect the eyes.
01:10:03 Yeah.
01:10:04 Folade, I'm just thinking how do we maneuver
01:10:08 in this type of environment?
01:10:10 Because all of us, we have phones, we have computers.
01:10:15 So yes, although we want to follow some of the tips
01:10:18 that you have given us, but it's going to be a bit difficult.
01:10:21 Yeah, definitely.
01:10:22 So that's why we're here, so that we'll
01:10:24 be able to recommend the right products and services for you.
01:10:28 At MyCare Optical, we have a wide range of products.
01:10:31 So if you do wear glasses, we have a wide range of,
01:10:36 you can say, coatings for your glasses
01:10:37 so that you can protect your eyes from the screens.
01:10:40 If you do not wear glasses, we are very happy
01:10:42 because we would also give you tips and techniques,
01:10:44 such as eye exercises, so that you'll
01:10:47 be able to get more efficiency from your eyes.
01:10:50 So the main thing is that you need to understand
01:10:53 it's not a cure all, meaning that one piece of advice
01:10:57 wouldn't work for everyone.
01:10:58 We have to look at each individual
01:11:01 and tailor the advice to suit each individual needs.
01:11:06 Yeah.
01:11:07 And it is not-- because I know that how we are in this
01:11:11 country, that from a very young age,
01:11:14 we want to take off our glasses and put it on our children
01:11:18 for them to see, although they may not need glasses.
01:11:22 But that sort of practice, it is not a good practice.
01:11:26 Definitely not, because if you do not
01:11:28 prescribe the right eye wear, you can actually
01:11:30 harm a young child's eye.
01:11:32 So you need to get exactly what you need,
01:11:35 not too much, not too little.
01:11:37 Yeah.
01:11:38 Sometimes you might think that the problem is glasses,
01:11:41 and it's not glasses at all.
01:11:44 So this is why you need to do the comprehensive evaluation.
01:11:47 We need to check to see, OK, what is the issue?
01:11:51 Is it that, again, they have dry eyes is a very common thing?
01:11:54 Is it allergies?
01:11:56 Do they have what we call astringent
01:11:58 or saturn in the eye?
01:12:01 What do they need to get the best out of their vision?
01:12:04 Yeah.
01:12:05 You know, you're speaking about eye strain.
01:12:08 What exactly is eye strain?
01:12:10 OK.
01:12:11 Eye strain.
01:12:12 OK, great.
01:12:12 That's a lovely question, because eye strain, yes,
01:12:15 you have the physical feeling of it,
01:12:18 but it's also very psychological as well.
01:12:21 So eye strain may feel like headaches in your eye.
01:12:25 It may feel like tension, but it definitely
01:12:29 feels like something is wrong with your vision.
01:12:32 So that's where the psychological component
01:12:34 comes in.
01:12:35 Sometimes you might be seeing a task,
01:12:38 but it's just not looking quite crisp.
01:12:41 Or even if it's crisp, it's not in the way
01:12:43 that it would present itself for you to have comfort.
01:12:48 So basically, eye strain is when your eyes are not comfortable,
01:12:52 simply put.
01:12:53 Yeah.
01:12:54 Palade, anything you'd like to tell us before you leave us
01:12:56 this morning?
01:12:58 Yes, which is that you can definitely
01:13:00 look at our Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok pages.
01:13:03 We have tons of information for the general public
01:13:07 in terms of protecting their eyes.
01:13:09 And furthermore, be sure to visit us at our Eastgate branch
01:13:14 on the 27th to the 29th.
01:13:16 You can hear lots of information,
01:13:18 and you'll have special prizes.
01:13:20 You'll also have a lot of different discounts
01:13:23 there as well.
01:13:24 Yeah.
01:13:24 Palade, thank you very much.
01:13:26 Thank you for the tips that you gave me too.
01:13:28 Yeah.
01:13:28 Yeah?
01:13:28 [LAUGHTER]
01:13:29 I'm always happy to share these tips with everyone.
01:13:32 Thank you again.
01:13:33 So we are going to a very short break.
01:13:35 We're coming back.
01:13:36 Thank you.
01:13:36 [MUSIC PLAYING]
01:13:37 (SINGING) Crimson pirates moving in to kill.
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01:15:03 Inspiration through song makes our souls rejoice.
01:15:12 Go out and tell the world of Jesus.
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01:16:17 (upbeat music)
01:16:20 - All right, so welcome back everyone.
01:16:31 We only got the ba ba da ba da ba on that song, right?
01:16:34 That sounds like an interesting song.
01:16:35 You'll have to, hopefully we could play sometime
01:16:37 during the program today, all right?
01:16:40 So welcome back.
01:16:41 So we are now chatting with former head
01:16:42 of the Farmers Union, Shiraz Khan,
01:16:44 to get his perspective on the recently
01:16:47 presented national budget.
01:16:49 Shiraz, good morning.
01:16:51 - Good morning, my brother.
01:16:52 How are you this morning?
01:16:53 - I good, well, hopefully you're in a better mood
01:16:55 this morning, because I suspect, look at his face.
01:17:00 I suspect that you all got a lot of money
01:17:04 in the budget, Shiraz.
01:17:06 - Do you think so, Mala?
01:17:07 - Well, I don't know, you have to tell me.
01:17:09 - Well, the thing about it is that we have been getting
01:17:12 a slight increase, slight increase,
01:17:14 but I'm wondering to what means does it end up
01:17:19 for all of us, because what happening is that
01:17:21 if in the beginning of the state,
01:17:24 better the budget, right?
01:17:25 And I can't go through all because the time is limited.
01:17:27 Food imports per annum have been escalating,
01:17:32 reaching over five billion in 2019 to 2021,
01:17:37 with 7.3 billion in 2022, Mala.
01:17:41 So that tells you, while you might hear the old talk
01:17:44 about money and so on, right?
01:17:45 That tells you that our food import bill
01:17:49 went up by $2.3 billion in 2022.
01:17:54 And I am telling you in 2023,
01:17:56 we're going to get higher than that,
01:17:58 because what happened is that a lot of the talks
01:18:02 in the budget has not been fruitful.
01:18:05 I use the word fruitful because agriculture, right?
01:18:10 And we have not seen that because if what you are saying
01:18:13 about we're giving, we're training young people,
01:18:15 661 in the last three years, and you're doing all of that,
01:18:20 but yet in your statement, you are saying that
01:18:24 your food import bill went up by 2.3 billion.
01:18:27 Something is not, how do people say,
01:18:31 it's a connecting, something is connecting.
01:18:34 - But Shiraz, if we're speaking about the food import bill,
01:18:38 doesn't that speak about what we like
01:18:41 in Trinidad and Tobago?
01:18:42 We prefer the potato chips from abroad
01:18:45 rather than cassava chips and plantain chips
01:18:48 and dashi chips.
01:18:50 We want to eat foreign things.
01:18:51 We like things like hummus and thing, you know, Shiraz.
01:18:54 And feta cheese.
01:18:55 - I agree with you, I agree with you.
01:18:57 I'm happy that you say that,
01:18:58 because it tells me that our difficulty
01:19:03 in accessing foreign exchange for the importers
01:19:06 has not been difficult.
01:19:08 It's only been small men and small people.
01:19:10 When we have to import anything,
01:19:12 we have to go and line up and only get 100 US dollars.
01:19:15 So if that is the way that it's going,
01:19:18 I could understand why Binzi Samaru,
01:19:20 Dr. Professor Binzi Samaru died, bless his soul,
01:19:24 that he said that is a cartel that run in the agriculture.
01:19:27 But I want to deal with something in the agriculture, right?
01:19:31 - Go ahead.
01:19:31 - If in the last three years, we have trained 661 people,
01:19:37 now if you go back three years from this year,
01:19:39 you're talking about 2020, right?
01:19:41 So it started in 2021.
01:19:43 How come with all of that training
01:19:45 and all of that grant that has gone out,
01:19:48 we still ended up with that $2.3 billion?
01:19:51 This is not my figure.
01:19:53 This is printed in the Gazette from the budget statement.
01:19:56 Right?
01:19:57 And then in the next verse he said,
01:19:59 "Food security is on high on our agenda.
01:20:01 We are doubling our efforts to change the dynamics
01:20:05 of the sector, making agriculture sector tax-free."
01:20:09 Marlon, I mean, as we had to continue talking about that.
01:20:13 Right?
01:20:14 In 2022, we are given $1.259 billion,
01:20:19 with 300 million going
01:20:21 in the private public sector investment program.
01:20:25 So that leaves the Ministry of Agriculture
01:20:27 with $959 billion,
01:20:30 .9, .959 billion, right?
01:20:34 And then in 2023, we come and they give us 1.042 billion,
01:20:39 but the budget is at $1.442 billion
01:20:45 as allocated to agriculture.
01:20:47 And he said in his budget statement
01:20:48 that 400 million will be going into the same projects.
01:20:53 Now, Marlon, I asked you the question, right?
01:20:56 If it is that we have to be doubling our effort
01:21:00 in agriculture production,
01:21:02 and you have an increase in 2022, right?
01:21:07 Of that amount, $2.3 billion in importation.
01:21:11 What do we expect for this fiscal year
01:21:15 that ended in September?
01:21:17 Right?
01:21:18 So what I'm saying, Marlon,
01:21:19 is that if we are redoubling our effort,
01:21:22 the budget doesn't tell me that.
01:21:24 The budget doesn't give me the fact that,
01:21:26 okay, we are doubling our effort
01:21:28 and we will continue to improve agriculture.
01:21:31 Marlon, I am saying that if it is that,
01:21:34 and I think we had a discussion earlier on,
01:21:36 just before the-
01:21:38 - Just before the budget.
01:21:40 - Budget, and that, when I told you that,
01:21:42 we've seen the figures of the importation of the meat
01:21:46 that was going up.
01:21:48 It went up by almost 20, 40 metric tons.
01:21:51 So you expect that $7.2 billion.
01:21:54 And I don't have the booklet, the economic outlook.
01:21:59 We don't get those booklets and they get,
01:22:00 the yellow booklet and the bad chart
01:22:02 they gave us for the budget.
01:22:04 It show a decline of almost an average
01:22:07 between 1.5 to 1.9,
01:22:10 a decline in agriculture production of every year.
01:22:14 I didn't have it.
01:22:15 Thanks to Comrade Abdullah,
01:22:18 that he had it and he shared it with me.
01:22:20 Right?
01:22:21 But the thing about it is that if we have a decline
01:22:24 with all that we are doing,
01:22:25 something is fundamentally wrong
01:22:28 in how we go about doing it.
01:22:30 Because last year,
01:22:32 I can't remember who the host was for the budget debate.
01:22:35 When Dr. Marlene Adds debated the issue
01:22:40 of what the prime minister said
01:22:42 that agriculture is basically private sector driven.
01:22:46 And I am saying is that if you have a system
01:22:50 where you have a public sector incentive driven
01:22:54 and you're training all these young people
01:22:56 that get into agriculture for the three years
01:22:58 and you have not grown up,
01:23:00 what about the existing farmers?
01:23:02 What about the livestock farmers?
01:23:04 Because in this budget,
01:23:05 nothing was mentioned about the livestock farmers.
01:23:08 - But Shiraz, wouldn't you and farmers,
01:23:12 livestock farmers benefit from some of these grants
01:23:15 and some of the funding?
01:23:16 - We can't.
01:23:19 - Why is that?
01:23:20 - I am not a registered farmer.
01:23:23 We have to have land tenure.
01:23:26 Because you can know how long we are on that issue.
01:23:29 You know how long we have been on that issue.
01:23:31 Because if you are not registered,
01:23:36 and as the figures go,
01:23:37 it's 80% more of those farmers are not registered,
01:23:41 we can't access the flood grant,
01:23:44 we can't access no grant.
01:23:46 So we are not the ones until that they come
01:23:50 with this robust land lease program
01:23:56 that regularization so that we can go forward.
01:24:00 Because we cannot,
01:24:01 most of the people cannot get this grant.
01:24:03 Now here what happening, right?
01:24:05 Some of the farmers got some of the grant,
01:24:08 but there was a lot of other farmers,
01:24:10 other people who were not farmers got the grant
01:24:13 and expected to get into agriculture.
01:24:15 I know a guy, he got the grant,
01:24:18 he bought some animals, they stole his animals,
01:24:21 he bought some more, they stole it.
01:24:23 So how do you get, if you don't put in
01:24:26 necessary infrastructure and implement
01:24:31 and enter the protection of the agriculture sector,
01:24:34 how do you increase your production?
01:24:36 How do you get--
01:24:38 - Shiraz, hold on.
01:24:39 Let's speak about this land tenure issue,
01:24:41 because we have spoken about it in the past.
01:24:43 But I don't think that we ever spoke about
01:24:46 how many farmers need this sort of regularization
01:24:51 so that they can benefit from the funds
01:24:55 that government is allocating every year.
01:24:58 How many farmers are we speaking about?
01:25:02 - 80% of the vegetable and livestock farmers production.
01:25:06 Those were the figures given to Prime Minister
01:25:09 Clarence Rambarat when he was in office.
01:25:12 And he said 80% of the farmers have not have land tenure,
01:25:18 has not their leases and regularization.
01:25:21 So that is what we are talking about, 80% of the people.
01:25:25 Majority of the people who goes to the market
01:25:27 and the wholesale market and so on,
01:25:29 they would not be regularized.
01:25:31 The big businessmen who are operating on agriculture,
01:25:36 they would have leases or they would have their deeds for land
01:25:39 who have their own private lands
01:25:41 will be able to access those grants and those incentives
01:25:46 that the Ministry of Agriculture offers.
01:25:49 - But what has been holding back the process?
01:25:52 What has been holding back the process?
01:25:54 - Man, I've been waiting for 24 years for my lease.
01:25:58 I have applied 24 years ago.
01:26:00 And then when Minister Rambarat came,
01:26:03 they couldn't find certain documents.
01:26:05 Last year in 2020, to begin enough last year,
01:26:10 I went and reapplied for my lease.
01:26:12 And majority of the farmers that operated in the Wallerfield,
01:26:17 Cassiefield, Esmeralda, Ture, the Aramgwes area,
01:26:21 the Tunapuna area, Babande, Sandy Grande area,
01:26:25 they are what they call legal squatters.
01:26:29 Right?
01:26:32 - So is that one of the major issues there
01:26:36 that some of the farmers would have gone onto lands
01:26:40 and taken control of the lands?
01:26:44 - No, it is not gone onto the land.
01:26:46 It is not gone onto the land.
01:26:47 - The state lands?
01:26:49 - The state lands, the process was that you get a piece
01:26:53 of land, you go and you apply for it,
01:26:54 and then you put you onto the land.
01:26:56 - Yes.
01:26:57 - Even though the ones that are on the land
01:26:59 are the government putting them to the program.
01:27:02 Because Wallerfield, Cassiefield is not spotting areas
01:27:04 in the sense that you just go and take a piece of land
01:27:07 and spot.
01:27:08 The leases has expired some 20 years, some 30 years now,
01:27:12 and has not been renewed.
01:27:13 So how do you want this thing?
01:27:17 How do you want?
01:27:17 - But I can't understand.
01:27:18 I can't really understand because if you're saying
01:27:22 that some of the farmers, as you're saying,
01:27:27 are legal squatters because they were given the lands
01:27:32 by the state, but just that they don't have the land tenure
01:27:35 and the regularization and so on.
01:27:37 So then in these cases, what is the problem?
01:27:41 - The Ministry of Agriculture, state land department.
01:27:46 Marlon, I got my PTA in 1998.
01:27:49 My probationary temporary agreement.
01:27:53 That is when you go on a piece of land,
01:27:56 they assess you, they see what you're doing,
01:27:58 they give you this PTA, we call it PTA for short.
01:28:00 So when after my year, because that is only for one year,
01:28:04 that is where the document where you could get electricity
01:28:07 and water and get to build your pens and all of that.
01:28:11 So you have that.
01:28:13 Then what happens is you start producing.
01:28:15 You apply it after the year is up.
01:28:18 And then what happens is you're still waiting for it.
01:28:22 And this is what I'm saying.
01:28:23 Sometimes it is not enough.
01:28:26 I know farmers, I know hundreds of farmers.
01:28:29 Every Wednesday, maybe check this around with
01:28:33 and ask him what's going on with my lease, where it is.
01:28:36 Sometimes it takes three years or so to move from Chagwanus
01:28:40 to Currup to the regional office for our area.
01:28:43 And then it might take another three years
01:28:45 to move from Currup to go to Arangwes.
01:28:48 And Marlon, this is the problem we have all,
01:28:51 more than 30 years now.
01:28:53 - Well, for a person such as me, Shiraz,
01:28:58 to me, it looks like an easy process
01:29:04 concerning the regularization of persons.
01:29:06 Especially in cases if persons are on land
01:29:11 for 30 years, 40 years, 50 years.
01:29:15 To me, it's an easy process and an easy task,
01:29:18 but I'm still having difficulty in trying to understand
01:29:22 what is the delay about?
01:29:24 - The delay is not from only farmer side
01:29:27 or the organizations.
01:29:29 The delay is from on the side of the Ministry of Agriculture
01:29:34 or government policy.
01:29:36 Because I think it is more about government policy.
01:29:40 In 2010, we were feeling certain because it was,
01:29:46 and the UNC that we were going,
01:29:48 because they were fighting with us,
01:29:50 Vasant Bharat and Khadija Amin,
01:29:53 and a number of them were fighting with us.
01:29:55 So we feel certain that, okay, in 2010,
01:29:59 we didn't know it was ending 2015,
01:30:03 but we said, okay, we're going to get our leases.
01:30:05 That didn't happen.
01:30:07 In our signing of the agreement with JATOM,
01:30:10 because I'm one of the JATOM members,
01:30:12 who with Dr. Keith Crowley, at then opposition,
01:30:15 said that that will be one of his priority.
01:30:17 Now, I know Minister Clarence Rambran when he was there,
01:30:21 he was working towards that.
01:30:23 A lot of people got letters of offer, right, for a lease.
01:30:28 But where is the lease?
01:30:30 Because that is the point in time
01:30:33 where you can now say that you are going to go to the bank
01:30:37 and get a loan, A, B, you now have a document of security
01:30:41 to go towards the bank.
01:30:43 Now, a person who have private land
01:30:45 don't have that challenge because they have their deed.
01:30:49 Or if it is that your father had a deed
01:30:51 and that you are operating on the land,
01:30:54 your father could now give you a permission to operate,
01:30:59 and you can get your card and get your necessary document
01:31:02 to access the incentive that is offering all the grants.
01:31:07 But you have to understand that the biggest accolade
01:31:12 he is for farmers in this country
01:31:14 is land tenure and predecessing.
01:31:17 - Yeah, well, I know that the--
01:31:18 - And one of the important things also
01:31:22 we have to understand, Marlon,
01:31:24 is that it is not like the people in Wallerfield,
01:31:28 Tulu, Esmeralda, Castlefield, Aranguiz,
01:31:32 and all these places, they have been planting for years.
01:31:35 So it's not about going to see land
01:31:37 and going and occupy.
01:31:39 They were given, the farmers in Tod Road,
01:31:41 were given 50 acres of land.
01:31:44 Understand?
01:31:45 We still waiting.
01:31:45 There were farmers in the Chaguanas area
01:31:48 was given 10 acres of land.
01:31:49 Some people planted it, but there's no lease.
01:31:52 So unless you don't have a document,
01:31:56 you may be able to occupy and get electricity and water,
01:32:00 but you have to be able to go to the bank
01:32:04 to get what you can be living crop to crop.
01:32:07 Otherwise, the food and board bill
01:32:09 would not move downwards from 7.3 billion.
01:32:14 But remember, 7.3 billion is almost a billion US,
01:32:20 a billion plus US that is going out of the country
01:32:23 to bring food into the country.
01:32:25 When, as I could tell you that,
01:32:27 we could cut that bill in a year time by less than 50%
01:32:31 if we have the political will.
01:32:33 Not farmers will, huh?
01:32:34 Political will.
01:32:35 - Well, Shiraz, to me, government has two options.
01:32:38 It's either you regularize people or you shut them down.
01:32:41 But I feel my personal position is,
01:32:45 is that in some cases you can't have people
01:32:49 20, 30 years on a piece of property farming,
01:32:54 and you don't want to regularize them.
01:32:57 Right?
01:32:58 You have the option.
01:32:58 It's either you take them off
01:33:00 or you regularize them, right?
01:33:03 - Yeah, but if you take them off
01:33:04 and you give it to somebody else,
01:33:06 they will have the same problem of regularization
01:33:09 unless it is up, because what happened is that
01:33:11 you're in the news, you're hearing all the farmers
01:33:14 and them complaining about that, and not only me,
01:33:16 but you have a large company got a farm in a repo,
01:33:20 but he got his lease almost immediately.
01:33:23 Right?
01:33:24 So what happened to the other small farmers?
01:33:26 What happened to the other people?
01:33:27 Everybody who got large, large gift of land
01:33:32 to do agriculture, they got their lease.
01:33:35 So why it is that you can't put a stringent measure
01:33:38 in place to get a lease going?
01:33:40 In fact, last year budget, when I was at your station,
01:33:43 I had a conversation with Driver, the president,
01:33:47 I think it's in the Beagle Chamber,
01:33:49 and he said 20, 25 years ago,
01:33:52 he was a contractor in the Ministry of Agriculture
01:33:55 trying to regularize lease for farmers.
01:33:58 So imagine that 25 years ago, he was involved in that.
01:34:03 - And Shiraz, let me just make it clear.
01:34:05 Let me just make it clear, Shiraz,
01:34:07 I never say to shut down farmers.
01:34:08 (laughs)
01:34:09 - No, no, no.
01:34:10 - Just saying the option, right?
01:34:11 - No, what I'm saying is that, okay, I understand.
01:34:14 - I just feel it is a disservice to people
01:34:18 to have them in that state,
01:34:19 if you understand where I'm coming from.
01:34:21 - I quite agree, because if you drive in Wallerfield
01:34:24 and pass, see all the places bushed,
01:34:26 and they say, "Look at them farmers and them.
01:34:28 "They wouldn't want to plant the land,
01:34:30 "they don't clear the bush,
01:34:31 "but they don't have a lease for 20 years."
01:34:34 - Shiraz, we're running out of time,
01:34:36 but I know last time you expressed great concern
01:34:38 about predialarceny.
01:34:41 The finance minister would have mentioned it in the budget,
01:34:45 and he's promising action in that respect.
01:34:49 Are you optimistic?
01:34:51 - Well, I am optimistic,
01:34:52 because I heard it a couple of years ago,
01:34:54 about predialarceny,
01:34:55 what they were going to do with predialarceny and so on.
01:34:57 I am hoping that with the extra,
01:35:00 how much extra million we got this year?
01:35:02 We got, I was, now we get around 42 million extra.
01:35:07 So I am hoping that that is ready
01:35:10 to make a serious effort in creating
01:35:14 a efficient and a very vibrant predialar--
01:35:22 - Ah boy, we have lost Shiraz.
01:35:24 But Shiraz, if you're hearing me, thank you very much.
01:35:27 It's always good speaking to you, Shiraz,
01:35:29 and I'm sure that we are going to speak sometime
01:35:31 in the future again.
01:35:32 So take care.
01:35:33 All right, so we are going to a very short break.
01:35:34 We're coming back.
01:35:35 - Thank you.
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01:37:51 (upbeat music)
01:37:56 (upbeat music)
01:37:58 - All right, so it's your time to talk.
01:38:12 You're calling us on 623-1711.
01:38:14 The extension is 1995.
01:38:16 We just have a few minutes,
01:38:17 so if you call right now, you would be able to get in.
01:38:20 Let me tell you something, yeah?
01:38:22 You know, sometimes you look on the news
01:38:24 and you look on other programs
01:38:25 and you see videos of people shooting in the streets.
01:38:30 Well, let me tell you something, yeah?
01:38:33 I experienced that on the weekend.
01:38:37 So I was out doing an errand,
01:38:41 went into a business place,
01:38:43 and in mere seconds, I heard gunshots.
01:38:47 (imitates gunshots)
01:38:51 And as you look out,
01:38:53 you're seeing people running on the roadway
01:38:56 and young people with guns shooting.
01:39:02 And you have to wonder, I mean, to see it on video,
01:39:06 but to see it in real is a totally different thing,
01:39:10 and that gives you a new perspective on things
01:39:14 as to where we are going,
01:39:18 and is this the type of country we want to be living in,
01:39:23 and why have there not been the results
01:39:26 that we require as citizens, yeah?
01:39:31 And I think that is where the citizens
01:39:33 are going to have to decide at the end of the day
01:39:36 what happens with this situation.
01:39:38 I know that crime talks are coming up,
01:39:40 and I just hope that many of you are paying attention
01:39:45 and will go to your MPs to tell them,
01:39:48 look, this is not the way to live, you know?
01:39:51 Because let me tell you something,
01:39:52 if I could have had an experience like that,
01:39:57 it could happen to you, yeah?
01:39:59 Let's take a call.
01:40:00 Good morning, caller.
01:40:01 - Pleasant morning to you, Mr. Hopkinson.
01:40:05 - Yes.
01:40:06 - Mr. Hopkinson, you just made me change
01:40:11 my entire perspective of what I was about to do.
01:40:15 (laughing)
01:40:16 It was just terrible.
01:40:17 I'll tell you this.
01:40:18 Trinidad and Tobago is not a real country,
01:40:23 and I'll tell you why.
01:40:25 If you have surveillance and detection,
01:40:31 we will walk that way.
01:40:34 And I'm saying, since you read my answer,
01:40:41 I think it's time you, Mr. Minister,
01:40:45 do us a favor, go to the Prime Minister
01:40:48 and tell him, look, I can't handle this job anymore.
01:40:52 I think he should stay up and stay up,
01:40:55 because what you did, Mr. Hopkinson,
01:40:59 it is frightening.
01:41:00 You as one of our key journalists
01:41:05 had to run, cover, for a terror.
01:41:10 Mr. Hopkinson, all is not in Trinidad.
01:41:15 Say, don't hang, but, stop up, stop up.
01:41:20 - Caller.
01:41:21 I always thank you for your views,
01:41:23 but you're breaking up so badly,
01:41:25 but I do get the gist of what you're saying.
01:41:28 Yeah, I do get the gist,
01:41:32 but our connection is really, really bad.
01:41:35 And my position is, why is it if I,
01:41:40 and when I say I, you as a citizen,
01:41:43 if you go to the supermarket,
01:41:45 while on the way to the supermarket,
01:41:47 while on the way to the cinema,
01:41:49 while on the way to the green market,
01:41:52 while on the way to the mall,
01:41:54 you have to be like this,
01:41:56 and looking at everyone to see
01:41:59 how, who looking like what,
01:42:03 if they're coming for you and so on.
01:42:04 That is the way that people want to live.
01:42:07 That's crazy, people being shot outside of schools,
01:42:12 gunshots outside of schools, children being shot.
01:42:17 You know, this is, this is,
01:42:19 and you see, it brings me no,
01:42:21 you know, sometimes I wonder if it is because we are so,
01:42:28 because we are in the media,
01:42:30 and we are bombarded,
01:42:32 we are being bombarded with news of this every day,
01:42:34 if the situation is as bad as we think it is,
01:42:38 but we do have another call.
01:42:39 Good morning, caller.
01:42:41 - Good morning, Brother Marlon, how are you?
01:42:43 - I'm good, brother.
01:42:44 - All right.
01:42:45 (speaking in foreign language)
01:42:47 All right.
01:42:48 I'm looking at the situation with Israel and Palestinians.
01:42:54 - Of course.
01:42:55 - And Marlon, we have a situation developing slowly,
01:43:00 similarly here in this country, you know,
01:43:02 because the way this government is treating the big onions,
01:43:07 it's like the big avocado shrimp.
01:43:10 And the way our prime minister is treating with Guyana
01:43:16 and Venezuela, clearly he's siding with Venezuela
01:43:22 because of the drug and what have you.
01:43:26 - Well, I don't know that he's siding with Venezuela.
01:43:29 I think that the relationship that we have with Venezuela,
01:43:33 and you're speaking about the drug and feel,
01:43:36 it's a business arrangement there.
01:43:38 Of course, we have had a good relationship with Venezuela,
01:43:42 but to say he's siding with Venezuela,
01:43:44 I don't know if that is accurate.
01:43:47 - Yeah. - All right.
01:43:48 Well, let me enlighten you a little bit.
01:43:49 - Go ahead.
01:43:50 - Because remember the election
01:43:52 that was recently held in Guyana?
01:43:54 That (speaking in foreign language)
01:43:57 pick up a whip and tell them,
01:44:00 "Hey, we are the Caribbean.
01:44:04 We have to intervene and make things right."
01:44:07 And my brother, Rowley, was kinda resisting that.
01:44:11 You understand?
01:44:14 Like he didn't understand what did he mean
01:44:15 with that carry-on.
01:44:16 You see?
01:44:19 So I hope that shed some light
01:44:21 and he heading down our own path
01:44:23 that we could end up like Israel and the Palestine
01:44:26 right there in the middle.
01:44:29 - All right.
01:44:29 (laughs)
01:44:30 I'm not sure that is going to happen,
01:44:33 but sometimes, boy, my position is
01:44:37 the politicians will be politicians.
01:44:39 This situation that is going on with the prime minister
01:44:41 and Mr. Fahli Agustin,
01:44:43 and politicians will be politicians.
01:44:45 So yes, it is my job to report on politicians and so on,
01:44:50 but I try to stay away from the politics.
01:44:55 That's what I try to do.
01:44:56 Yeah.
01:44:57 You're calling us on 623-1711.
01:44:59 The extension is 1995.
01:45:03 We do have a few more minutes.
01:45:05 Listen, you all heard the clip
01:45:08 from Mr. Leo Ramke soon this morning.
01:45:11 You would have heard it last night on the news
01:45:13 and you would have heard it this morning.
01:45:15 Some of the statements,
01:45:16 and he did say some of that to me a few weeks ago,
01:45:20 but this is absolutely amazing
01:45:23 where major fire stations, they don't have appliances.
01:45:27 So what is going to happen in the case of a fire?
01:45:30 Good morning, caller.
01:45:31 - Hello, good morning.
01:45:33 - Morning.
01:45:33 - Yeah, I'm calling with respect to the budget
01:45:38 and the minister of finance recommending
01:45:42 that they standardize the bus in school.
01:45:44 I believe that is long overdue.
01:45:46 - Right.
01:45:47 - I believe it's long overdue because for far too long,
01:45:50 the whole question of our new textbook has been
01:45:53 what you call organized crime then,
01:45:56 because it's changing one sentence in a book
01:45:58 and saying it's a new textbook and things like that.
01:46:01 The second thing,
01:46:02 with respect to the whole question of the policing
01:46:04 in Trinidad and Tobago,
01:46:06 why it is that even if we have so much crime
01:46:09 that you're not seeing police in strategic areas
01:46:13 all over the country.
01:46:14 If I go to Samoan now,
01:46:15 we're not seeing one single police.
01:46:17 It's only when something happens.
01:46:19 And I believe the time has come when you have to move
01:46:21 the police from inside the station
01:46:23 and put them out on the street.
01:46:24 So everywhere you turn, there will be police,
01:46:27 if it's by the post office, if it's by the bank or whatever,
01:46:30 but there should be police throughout Trinidad and Tobago
01:46:33 that people can see them.
01:46:34 Thank you so much.
01:46:35 - Thank you very much.
01:46:36 I think that's some of the things that you have said.
01:46:38 We have even heard senior police officers say that.
01:46:41 So I'm sure that you have some police officers
01:46:44 who would agree with you this morning.
01:46:45 But again, you really want to have police officers
01:46:49 on every corner.
01:46:50 Again, there's a wider issue to this whole thing.
01:46:55 So I don't know that more police officers,
01:46:58 more police vehicles, you name it,
01:47:02 we have to get into the hearts and minds of people
01:47:06 to transform them.
01:47:07 And that transformation must begin at a very young stage.
01:47:11 As we always say, you can't come at the age of 13, 14, 15,
01:47:15 16, now to take the gun out of the young man's hand.
01:47:19 You know, you had to mold him in a particular way
01:47:23 and guide him in a particular direction
01:47:27 so that he does not take up the gun at a later stage.
01:47:31 We do have another call.
01:47:32 Good morning, caller.
01:47:33 Caller, are you there?
01:47:36 The person hung up.
01:47:38 (laughs)
01:47:39 You're calling 623-1711.
01:47:42 The extension is 1995 studio.
01:47:44 He tells me that the person hung up.
01:47:47 Yeah, hey, look at this beautiful picture there.
01:47:49 Yeah, I'll show you the picture just now.
01:47:52 Caller, good morning.
01:47:53 - Good morning.
01:47:55 - Yes.
01:47:56 - How are you?
01:47:57 - I am good.
01:47:58 - Okay.
01:48:00 - You sound like a principal this morning, boy.
01:48:02 Yes, go ahead.
01:48:03 - I just wanted to speak about what's going on
01:48:07 with the climate change people.
01:48:08 - Yeah.
01:48:09 - You said something about, you know,
01:48:12 if we are to go about the place looking all around our back.
01:48:16 Look, sometime, look at, when I was going to church,
01:48:20 I had to drop out of the corner of Charlotte
01:48:23 and Duke Street
01:48:25 and go across to the Methodist Church on Duke Street.
01:48:31 I was scared for my life just to go those few blocks.
01:48:35 And it's not good for our mental health to be like that.
01:48:40 It's just not good for our mental health.
01:48:42 And I'm a senior citizen.
01:48:43 - Yeah.
01:48:44 - So I just wanted to express that.
01:48:47 - And let me also tell you,
01:48:48 they don't care if you're going to church, you know.
01:48:50 - No.
01:48:52 - They don't care.
01:48:53 They don't care where you're going.
01:48:53 - You said something about looking at,
01:48:55 to see, you know, how people look.
01:48:58 Let me tell you something.
01:48:59 I was feeling more safe of the vagrant I saw lying down
01:49:04 by under a building at the corner of Pembroke Street
01:49:08 than I was at, you know, other people who were in,
01:49:13 you know, three-quarter pants and, you know,
01:49:15 looking cleaner than that.
01:49:17 - Thank you very much, Cola.
01:49:19 You saw the video last week
01:49:21 where young men were dragging a lady
01:49:24 on one of those streets in Port-au-Prince,
01:49:25 she was being robbed.
01:49:27 She did not want to let go her handbag
01:49:29 and she was being dragged like a rag on the pavement.
01:49:34 That's somebody's mother, you know,
01:49:36 and somebody's aunt, you know,
01:49:37 and somebody's grandmother, you know,
01:49:39 and could have been the mother or grandmother
01:49:41 of those gentlemen, you know.
01:49:44 Look at this picture, everybody.
01:49:45 You've seen it?
01:49:47 It's a picture by Ishmael Solandi this morning.
01:49:54 In the shade, a cow relaxes in the shade
01:49:56 under a tree yesterday at the Karenny Cremation Site
01:49:59 in Karenny.
01:50:00 You see how the cow-looking boy,
01:50:02 get your express today to see the cow.
01:50:04 (laughs)
01:50:06 Cow looking healthy, boy.
01:50:07 Cow looking like he have on makeup.
01:50:09 We have our last call.
01:50:11 Good morning, Cola.
01:50:12 Cola, change your direction a little bit
01:50:19 so that we can hear you.
01:50:21 You there?
01:50:23 Nah.
01:50:26 We're having a bad connection there, Cola.
01:50:29 Yeah, we have room for one more call?
01:50:32 No?
01:50:32 All right.
01:50:33 We're gonna do it.
01:50:34 We are going to a break.
01:50:36 We're coming back.
01:50:37 (upbeat music)
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01:51:46 - Celebrate their lives
01:51:48 with a special All Saints Memorial
01:51:51 in the Express Classifieds.
01:51:53 Book today to honor your loved ones.
01:51:56 (soft music)
01:51:58 - The 2023 Jazz Concert Series
01:52:03 for the Holy Trinity Cathedral Restoration Project
01:52:06 is going down South.
01:52:07 Saturday, October 21st, 7 p.m. at Sapphire.
01:52:11 South's first lady of jazz, Fonette Bigford,
01:52:13 welcomes steel band virtuoso Dr. Ray Holman,
01:52:17 ace musician, Lestin Paul,
01:52:18 and the legendary Brother Valentino.
01:52:21 Tickets go on sale at the Sapphire Box Office
01:52:23 Thursday, September 28th,
01:52:25 online at suntix.com/events,
01:52:28 or call 288-TIXX,
01:52:31 or Sapphire Box Office, 219-7272, extension 6015.
01:52:36 General seating, 200, VIP, 300.
01:52:40 A night of great music for a great cause.
01:52:43 See you at Sapphire.
01:52:45 (upbeat music)
01:52:49 - Welcome back.
01:52:57 So culture and the arts,
01:52:59 they need more government support.
01:53:01 And just to remind you
01:53:02 that the budget debate continues today,
01:53:04 and we'll have all of that for you
01:53:06 in the 7 o'clock news this evening.
01:53:07 Remember that Emmy Prime comes up at 8.30 this morning,
01:53:11 not this morning, this evening.
01:53:13 I'm still thinking about this morning.
01:53:15 That's gonna do it for me for this morning.
01:53:17 Thank you to all of our callers this morning,
01:53:20 and all of those who appeared on our program today.
01:53:23 Thank you very much.
01:53:24 See you right here tomorrow morning again.
01:53:26 Bye bye, everybody.
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