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أوروبا اليوم: طلاب فرنسيون يستعيدون الباستيل وترامب غير راغب في دعم أوكرانيا

يقول جان لوك ميلانشون إن الطلاب الفرنسيين "استعادوا الباستيل" بعد تجمع حاشد في باريس، وزيلينسكي يتهم الولايات المتحدة بعدم الرغبة في مساعدة أوكرانيا، بينما تشارك رئيسة وزراء نيوزيلندا السابقة هيلين كلارك في نقاش حول المعادن الإستراتيجية، مع النائبة الأوروبية ريمة حسن التي تواجه تداعيات خلاف الأعلام.

لمزيد من القراءة : http://arabic.euronews.com/2026/10/09/europe-today-french-students-retake-bastille-trump-unwilling-to-help-ukraine

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00:30Market panic is gripping Paris as the country's debt turmoil reaches levels not seen in decades.
00:36The news could have chilling implications for the wider Eurozone economy just as finance ministers were gathering in Luxembourg.
00:43Meanwhile, the European Court of Auditors warns that total EU debt could hit a staggering €1 trillion by 2027.
00:51Billions are being wasted on interest payments and spending mistakes, leaving Brussels with a massive cash crunch
00:57just as leaders try to fund defence and Ukraine.
01:00And speaking of Ukraine horror in the east of the country with at least 33 people killed
01:06after a Russian bomb hit two buses in the frontline city of Kramatorsk.
01:10Emergency services report dozens more injured in an attack.
01:14President Zelensky has called a deliberate targeting of civilian life.
01:18But first, the Bastille has been retaken.
01:21The words of French left leader Jean-Luc Mélenchon after days of high school goers and student protests
01:27culminated in a mass gathering around the famous Place de la Bastille in Paris.
01:32For more on these strikes that look like they're here to stay,
01:35we can bring in now the French MEP Emma Ravovich from the Socialist Party.
01:39Good morning, Emma.
01:39Thank you so much for joining us here live on Europe Today.
01:42So, Luc Mélenchon saying the Bastille has been retaken.
01:45Do you endorse this revolutionary talk?
01:48I'm not going to speak about Jean-Luc Mélenchon.
01:51I think that what we are going to speak about and what is really important right now
01:54is the situation of high schoolers in France.
01:58Myself, actually, 15 years ago, I was also protesting.
02:02And what is completely striking for all of us here is how the situation hasn't changed for the youth.
02:09So, why has there been such little investment in this sector?
02:13What are the main issues here?
02:15Well, I would say that the main issue is the government,
02:18who actually isn't doing anything for the youth,
02:21who isn't respecting the young people,
02:23especially when they are coming from, I would say,
02:26poorer neighbourhoods or departments of the country.
02:30When we are literally all of us seeing high schools in shambles in France,
02:36you know, ceiling falling down, rats in school,
02:39lunches being basically not moment for quality time
02:43because, well, basically, there are sometimes rats or insects in the food.
02:47This is happening right now in France, which is a rich country,
02:51and this means that there is disrespect for the young people.
02:54But the protests, of course, have been hijacked by violence.
02:56They're the images that are being captured, of course,
02:58on the front pages of all the newspapers across Europe.
03:00How can CAM return to the streets of France here?
03:04Well, to me, honestly, there is something really good in protesting,
03:10and I really respect that.
03:12The problem right now is that we are seeing violence.
03:15Violence from, first of all, from the police side.
03:18The minister of the interior minister actually asked that the police shows no restraint
03:24when it was basically framing or organising these mobilisations.
03:31And on the other side, of course, there are individuals who are deciding to basically profit
03:37this mobilisation to make violence movements.
03:41But I want to say that this is not what is happening in the country.
03:45Violence is not the general thing.
03:47What is happening is protesting, respectful one.
03:50We even see singing everywhere in the country.
03:53The youth are actually mobilising quite well.
03:56And what is the government doing?
03:58Are they just closing their eyes and hoping it'll go away
04:00and then suddenly it'll be Halloween holidays?
04:02Well, you said it.
04:04I feel like it is that way, yes.
04:06And to be honest, I don't understand.
04:08I don't understand what we are doing.
04:09I feel like, you know, we are just looking the other way,
04:12hoping that the holiday will come soon and basically that the kids will not be in the streets.
04:20I feel like they are completely irresponsible.
04:23And just one final question.
04:25Meanwhile, while all this is happening, we've seen France heading towards a potential debt crisis.
04:29How could that impact France and, of course, the wider Eurozone?
04:31The debt also is something that shows just basically how Macron was completely irresponsible.
04:39Of course, in Europe, we all had the situation during COVID,
04:43taking really important choices and obviously increasing the debt of our countries.
04:48But today we also see a government that decided month after month, years after years,
04:54to give gifts, basically fiscal gifts, to the richest and basically deciding now
05:01is saying now that it is a problem and that the poor people, for example, in retirement should do big
05:07choices.
05:07And, of course, we have the AI bubble on the market who is basically, well,
05:12I would say disrupting the entire debt system and the bonds for France, of course,
05:18but for a lot of countries in Europe today.
05:21And I feel like, you know, we should say stop, that this is not enough and we should not let
05:26that go.
05:27Okay.
05:27Ravovich, thank you so much for joining us this morning.
05:30You're, of course, very critical of the French government,
05:31with Sue bring on a voice from there to have their view as well.
05:35But now moving on in the context of instability in the Gulf,
05:38growing pressure on global energy security and the scramble for critical raw materials,
05:43over 1,000 representatives from over 55 countries have gathered in Brussels for talks.
05:48Among them is the former New Zealand Prime Minister, Helen Clark, who joins us now in the studio.
05:52Welcome.
05:53Thank you.
05:53So welcome to Brussels.
05:54Just tell us more about what brings you here.
05:56It is the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative Global Conference.
06:00It happens once every three years and we bring the whole family that supports this initiative together.
06:06That's governments both supporting and countries implementing the EITI best practice,
06:12good governance standard.
06:14We also have company members from across the extractives and civil society members from around the world.
06:20That all sounds very clunky and kind of distant to our viewers.
06:22What are you actually trying to achieve here?
06:24So it was set up basically to fight corruption in the extractive industries, oil, gas, minerals.
06:31Everyone will remember blood diamonds in Sierra Leone.
06:34You remember civil war in Nigeria over oil.
06:37There's been a lot of corruption traditionally around these sectors in many countries.
06:43This initiative was set up to drive it out and to have countries change their laws and policies
06:50and the way they govern these sectors to get better results for people.
06:54And while you're here, of course, our Trade Commissioner is over in Beijing.
06:57So everyone in Brussels is talking about China and the very tense EU-China relations.
07:01We've also seen Friedrich Mertz and Emmanuel Macron calling for perhaps the use of a big bazooka.
07:06What would be your advice here for Europeans?
07:09When I was New Zealand Prime Minister, we became the first Western country to sign a free trade agreement with
07:15China.
07:16And I have to say it underpinned New Zealand's prosperity for a long time.
07:21Now, it's very important to keep diverse markets, of course, but China isn't going anywhere.
07:26China is a fact of life.
07:28Countries have to engage with China.
07:30The European Commission has to engage with China.
07:33It is a power in the world.
07:36It is a huge economy.
07:38And we have to work out how we engage and how we interact.
07:41And do you think they'll manage and save off a trade war?
07:45Well, do you want another trade war?
07:47You know, there's an American trade war.
07:48What do you want a China trade war?
07:50Look, we need people talking.
07:52I am a great fan of Prime Minister Mark Carney of Canada, who's very pragmatic.
07:57His country was quite estranged from China over a number of things.
08:00He's gone there.
08:01He's talking.
08:02He's engaging.
08:03He's engaging with Europe, too.
08:04We need more pragmatic leaders who can look at how we engage around our common interests.
08:09Well, he certainly is engaging in Europe, so much so that he was in Strasbourg recently delivering a speech.
08:14The idea of an associate membership for Canada was even floated.
08:17Is that something that New Zealand would also like to explore?
08:20I'm very interested in that agreement because I recall having a dinner with a former chair of the commission many
08:27years ago when I was PM and came to Brussels.
08:30And he said, you know, there's one country that meets every single criterion for membership of the EU except geography.
08:37That's New Zealand.
08:39So the association agreement could be very interesting to New Zealand.
08:42So what would it look like?
08:43Well, if it gave access to a common market, wouldn't that be very interesting for a distant trade country like
08:51New Zealand?
08:51And what about defence?
08:52Because that's obviously the big topic here.
08:54Well, you see, the issue is how much is Europe, the European Union, going to do defence vis-a-vis
09:01NATO?
09:02We are not obviously in NATO.
09:03We're a very long way away.
09:04But, you know, we should be in the conversation about what an association agreement means.
09:09And just one final comment.
09:11Brexit is back on the political agenda.
09:13We've had UK ministers in Strasbourg this week and also participating in meetings in Ireland who have the EU presidency
09:18now.
09:19What would your view here be?
09:21This is an incredibly difficult political issue in Europe, in the United Kingdom.
09:27And what the Prime Minister won't want to do is fire up Nigel Farage and the anti-Brexit team again.
09:32But there's no doubt, in my view, that Britain getting closer to the single market again would be good for
09:38the British economy and the British people.
09:40OK.
09:41Helen Clark, thank you so much for joining us here this morning on Europe Today.
09:44And best of luck for your talks today in Brussels.
09:46Well, now, moving on to Ukraine, where Volodymyr Zelenskyy has criticised US, quote,
09:52unwillingness to help his country ahead of new peace talks in Miami today.
09:56The talks come as Russia steps up deadly airstrikes against Ukraine, including one at a bus stop yesterday that killed
10:02over 33 civilians and injured dozens.
10:05For more, we can go straight over to Kiev now and speak to Yulia Klimenko, a Ukrainian member of Parliament.
10:10Good morning, Yulia.
10:11Thank you so much for joining us.
10:13We've seen now Russia using a glide bomb to target regular bus stops.
10:17Was this a direct attack on civilians?
10:21Hello from Kiev.
10:23Thank you for hosting me.
10:24Yes, it was a deliberate and very purpose, purpose attack on civilians.
10:30Only yesterday, Russia killed 450 injured, badly injured, or killed 450 people around Ukraine.
10:42It's civilian people.
10:43I'm not talking about the army.
10:45So, actually, it's a deliberate fight and genocide against civilians because they cannot achieve anything on the front line.
10:55Moreover, for the past three weeks, we de-occupied, our army de-occupied more than 150 kilometers.
11:02So, now it looks like the only war Russia can do with kids and women inside the country.
11:09So, that's what they are doing, deliberately targeting.
11:12And they targeted, unfortunately, two buses killed more than 33 people yesterday by one glide bomb and injured more than
11:2060 people in the buses.
11:22So, I think it's purposely war crimes done by Putin, who already said to his army and generals that they
11:31can do whatever they want with the civilians.
11:33So, what's your plan now?
11:35How is Ukraine responding to these kind of attacks?
11:37So, our plan is very simple.
11:39We are increasing our capacity on air defence and in parallel we are talking to our U.S. and European
11:48colleagues and partners to proceed with the peace talks.
11:54I think this will be two parallel tracks.
11:56From one side, reinforcing army.
11:59From other side, to restart again a peace talk.
12:04Let's see if we'll have it.
12:05Well, you mentioned peace talks.
12:07All eyes on Miami today on those talks led by Jared Kushner and Steve Witkoff.
12:11They'll be discussing, quote, new ideas.
12:13But have you any expectations here?
12:16I think there is no new idea with Putin.
12:18He either stopped the war or proceeded with war.
12:23So, I think the only person who can decide to stop the war is Putin and Kushner and Witkoff have
12:31to put all possible pressure on Putin to stop the war.
12:35That's the only way how we can do it.
12:38And how is the Ukrainian economy keeping afloat?
12:41What is your message as well to European investors waiting for the war to end?
12:45Actually, European economy can help Ukrainian economy with lanes of solidarity, with export, with more contracts, with more joint ventures,
12:56etc., etc.
12:56We have a very booming, I would say, it's very strange to say, but it's booming on the western part
13:03of Ukraine.
13:04And many companies from eastern and southern part of Ukraine relocating to the western part.
13:09And there, already, European investors can do investments and can cooperate with Ukrainian companies and businesses.
13:17and this way to help the Ukrainians also on the economic side.
13:22Okay.
13:22Yuli Klimenko, Ukrainian MP, speaking to us from Kyiv.
13:26Thank you so much for joining us this morning.
13:28Now we can move on.
13:29As the French MEP of Palestinian origin, Rima Hassan, is facing an investigation after the Israeli and European Union flags
13:36were allegedly thrown to the floor
13:39at a commemoration for the 2023 Hamas attacks that set off the Gaza war that took place this week in
13:44Strasbourg.
13:45Our French correspondent, Maya de la Boum, actually spoke to her yesterday in Strasbourg and joins us now for an
13:50update.
13:51What does she have to say?
13:52So let's first remind our viewers of the facts.
13:56Rima Hassan is a French MEP from the left-wing France unbound.
14:01And she is primarily seen in France as a fierce supporter of the Palestinian cause.
14:06and that is also what made her extremely controversial in France.
14:10So to remind the facts, on Monday she was accused of removing an Israeli flag from an exhibit commemorating the
14:18October 7th attacks.
14:20So she has since then confirmed that she had removed this flag, but she also argued that it was not
14:28an act of violence
14:29and it was primarily directed against the Israeli government and not the victims.
14:35However, we spoke to Joshua Zarca, and you spoke to him, the Israeli ambassador to Paris.
14:42And he had very strong comments to make, very harsh comments.
14:46She called her a terrible person.
14:48We see it on screen now.
14:50He told Euronews.
14:52She openly supports Hamas.
14:53This is a terrible person.
14:55Our embassy and the president of the European Parliament are in dialogue with the purpose of making sure that Mrs.
15:02Rima Hassan faces the charges she needs to face.
15:06So as you said, Maeve, I interviewed Rima Hassan yesterday, and she also had very strong comments to make and
15:14a strong reaction to make to the Israeli ambassador.
15:17Let's take a listen.
15:23First of all, it is worth remembering that the Israeli ambassador acts as a spokesperson for the Israeli authorities.
15:29This is therefore the official line of the Israeli authorities.
15:33I do not, therefore, expect much that is relevant, or even, I would say, intelligent, from an Israeli ambassador at
15:39this stage, given the current situation.
15:42On the issue of the conflict spilling over, Mr. Zakha seems to be unaware of the European Parliament's agenda.
15:48We hold debates, discussions, and negotiations on texts relating to the situation in the region on a very regular basis,
15:54almost every month in plenary.
15:56On the issues of actions, specifically the act of taking down an Israeli flag, which has been highlighted,
16:01I maintain that I am absolutely opposed to the Israeli embassy being invited into the European Parliament,
16:06in the same way that the Russian embassy has absolutely no authorization to come and organize or co-organize events
16:13that a Russian ambassador cannot come and address Parliament, and that there is no platform for them to do so.
16:23Were you able to check the footage, the CCTV footage, of what happened on Monday?
16:29I saw them this morning with the Speaker of Parliament.
16:32I was received this morning by the Speaker of Parliament.
16:34Listen, it's very clear. I even asked for these images to be made available to the press so that you
16:39could see them for yourselves.
16:41You can see me, rather softly, taking the Israeli flag down from the stand on which it was mounted.
16:46And a few seconds later, the stand actually tipped over because it was unbalanced.
16:50And that is how the European flag ended up falling.
16:53But none of the flags were trampled on, thrown about, or damaged.
16:56And this was confirmed by the footage I reviewed this morning in her presence.
17:00Right. But looking back, wouldn't it be wiser to use words rather than this type of action to express a
17:10disagreement?
17:12What I have observed is that on all other issues, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Sudan, all the issues
17:18I've worked on,
17:19we have had no difficulty in obtaining texts.
17:22Indeed, we have even secured majorities to pass resolutions effectively condemned what was happening in this or that region of
17:28the world.
17:29The only issue is that it is literally censored.
17:32And I mean censored because we have debates, but no texts, no meaningful action, is the Palestinian question.
17:38So sometimes, you know, a political mandate can be accompanied by an activist gesture, a symbolic gesture.
17:43I'd like to pick up on that precisely because we know that you're a very strong advocate for the Palestinian
17:51cause.
17:51We've seen it many times and you've demonstrated it on Monday.
17:55But how exactly do you ensure that this advocacy does not, in fact, end up placing the burden of responsibility
18:03for the Israeli government's actions on French Jews?
18:14Well, you just have to listen to me.
18:16I never talk, if you like, about individual responsibility on anyone's part.
18:20My political target is the State of Israel, and it is the fact that our Union of States, the European
18:25Union, our institutions and our leaders are failing to take their share of responsibility to ensure that international law is
18:32upheld.
18:32The commemoration of the victims of the 7th of October is a noble cause.
18:36I took part in it myself.
18:38In the Parliament, we paid tribute to these families of the hostages, whom we welcomed during a plenary session.
18:43If you like, I am always present at all official commemorations.
18:47It is simply that these commemorations, or at least this particular event, was an unofficial event organized by the European
18:53Parliament in partnership with the Israeli embassy and the AGC organization,
18:59which has been singled out in NGO reports for a promoting settlement activity.
19:03This point is entirely open to question.
19:06In other words, commemorating the victims of 7th October is one thing, but not in partnership with the Israeli government,
19:12not in partnership with the Israeli authorities.
19:18Well, that brings this edition of Europe Today to an end.
19:24For news on the winner of this year's Nobel Peace Prize, stay tuned and see you soon on your own
19:28news.
19:39We'll see you soon on the winner of this year's Nobel Peace Prize, stay tuned and see you soon on
19:49your own news.
19:58Bye.
19:59Bye.
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