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أوروبا اليوم: لقاء بين ترامب وزيلينسكي في الأمم المتحدة وتعثر عقوبات روسيا

يستعد ترامب وزيلينسكي لبحث إنهاء الحرب على هامش الجمعية العامة للأمم المتحدة. وفي بروكسل، أخفق سفراء الاتحاد الأوروبي في التوافق على تمديد العقوبات على روسيا التي تنتهي اليوم، كما نستعرض لقاء ماكرون وترامب الأخير في نيويورك.

لمزيد من القراءة : http://arabic.euronews.com/2026/09/22/europe-today-trump-and-zelenskyy-to-meet-at-the-un-as-the-eu-fails-to-agree-on-russia-sanc

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00:35ترجمة نانسي قنقر
01:09ترجمة نانسي قنقر
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04:48تنقل على سنقل رجمي.
04:49إنه يتوقع ترميز التعارف على رسيا
04:53لتنقل هذا القرار.
04:55لذا نحن نقل للمزيد،
05:02لذلك نحن هم منصب الامتعات
05:03رسيا يجب أن يمكنك أحاول الامتعام
05:07لتعرض للمزيد ،
05:09ثم هناك سنقل أي تكتب الامتعات
05:13أو أي استخدام الامتعات
05:15في هذه المدرسة ن expect from the EU
05:17في تحقيق الإمعادة
05:19لتعبقى السنقشيش
05:22لتعبقى هذا الدمر في المستقبل
05:25إنها تحتاج لكي نستمر
05:28لأنها في 6 مدرسة لا تستطيع
05:31ويستمر بالتكار على الانتقال
05:34لذلك تكون هذه المدرسة على الشرق
05:35لذلك تكون اتباع فيها
05:39تجربنا أجب الأجنسية للجميع المعارضة التي حصلت على الزيادة إلى أن نتجه أن تجاهل لتعاقل معناه
05:48هذا هو المهم جزء الأفضل الأجنسية
05:51أبداً، أنت تتجاهده لكما تكتابع المعارضة لقد كنت في القامل
05:55اليوم السنوية هي مجدداً في نهاية رسالة المنطقة في الماعدة المعارضة
06:07regime expires today without success. Talks were already extended by week. First, a compromise was
06:14found that would have covered more than 2,600 individuals and entities linked to Russia's war
06:19against Ukraine, including senior Kremlin figures and business leaders. But then Latvia objected.
06:26At the center of the dispute was a demand by France and Slovakia to remove Russian USPEC
06:32businessman Alicia Usmanov and, in Slovakia's case, Mikhail Friedman from the blacklist. France said
06:39its position is linked to a national security issue, while reports pointed to a possible deal
06:44involving the release of French nationals detained in Azerbaijan. The episode exposed once again just
06:51how difficult it is for all 27 EU countries to maintain a united sanctions policy towards Moscow.
06:59Joining me now is our political correspondent Jorge Liberero, who's been following the sanctions
07:04since the start of the war. Good morning, Jorge. So, help us make sense of what happened. Why
07:13did France ask for Usmanov's removal?
07:16Hello, Stefan. It's quite a saga here in Brussels. So, let's go back two weeks in time. That's when
07:22the European Union started to discuss the renewal of the sanctions, the individual sanctions that need
07:27to be rolled over every six months. Slovakia, as usual, asked for the removal of Usmanov.
07:33But then, in a twist, France joined Slovakia and said it had an issue of national security and wanted
07:40Usmanov out as well. Then, we found out that this issue that France had related to negotiations with
07:48Azerbaijan to release two French citizens currently held in Azerbaijan. And then, a few days later,
07:55we found out that Uzbekistan, the country where Usmanov was born, is also involved in this process
08:01and brokered this deal between France and Azerbaijan. So, you can see the saga playing
08:07alone, and that's where we are now. And what's the solution now on the table?
08:11That's the question. So, yesterday, it was very intense among ambassadors. They spent the whole day
08:16deliberating, and a compromise was put on the table. So, this compromise would remove, indeed,
08:22Usmanov and Friedman from the sanctions list. So, a concession to France and Slovakia. But as a
08:28counterpart, it would extend the sanctions for an unprecedented 36 months, three years. This has
08:36never been done before. But at the last minute, after hours of long deliberations, Latvia said,
08:43I cannot give my green light. So, unanimity is not yet possible. As we speak now, ambassadors are
08:49meeting again to try to find a solution. Yeah. What is this thing with Latvia? What are
08:55they planning now? Well, it was very interesting because last night, at midnight, the Latvian prime
09:01minister took to social media and posted a video explaining his position. We can see that on the
09:07screen. And he said that the situation was not simple, that Latvia cannot accept the offer on the
09:13table. And he said that he will work with Brussels and Paris, so the two, to find a suitable
09:20solution. He also said that he will convene an emergency meeting of ministers to discuss the
09:25situation. So, that gives you a feeling of the high stakes for the country. I have to say, of course,
09:31that Latvia has elections next month. So, any sign of weakness towards Russia can backfire against the
09:37government. You need to keep that in mind. So, we'll see what happens today with Latvia,
09:41because, as you said, the deadline is ticking very fast.
09:45Jorge, fascinating story for those who understand it. Our political correspondent, Jorge Libreiro,
09:51thank you for breaking it all down for us. And now we turn our eyes to the United Nations General
09:57Assembly again, where French President Emmanuel Macron met with U.S. President Donald Trump last
10:02night. Let's cross to Paris now, where our correspondent Estelle Nilsson-Julian is standing by.
10:08Good morning, Estelle. Can you bring us up to speed on the latest?
10:15Good morning, Stefan. Well, last night, French President Emmanuel Macron welcomed what he described
10:21as productive talks with U.S. President Donald Trump. Emmanuel Macron had promised to go to the
10:26meeting with total candor, and he appeared to have delivered that. The pair discussed Russia's war
10:31against Ukraine, as well as the ongoing situation in the Red Sea. Macron said he pressed Trump on the
10:37need to supply Ukraine with defensive weapons systems, but that they also reportedly discussed
10:43a possible moratorium between Ukraine and Russia on energy infrastructure, an issue he also raised with
10:51Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky. And Macron is set to address the United Nations later today.
10:59Estelle Emmanuel Macron has had a busy time internationally, but things have also been
11:04heating up domestically. Now, on Friday, he chaired an emergency meeting with leaders of France's
11:11political parties. Tell us what that was all about.
11:16Yes. So last week, Macron convened a national security crisis meeting with leaders of political parties
11:23across the spectrum, and he briefed them on a range of threats posed by Russia's war against Ukraine,
11:31the conflict in the Middle East, but also on the impact of rising fuel prices in France.
11:36And after the meeting, Macron had a conference where he warned of the intensification of Russia's
11:43hybrid warfare targeting France and Europe. And he also announced that he would work on a plan to
11:50protect France's critical infrastructure and defence industry sites in the face of this threat.
11:56It was, more generally speaking, last week was a tense week for Franco-Russian relations,
12:01because Moscow seized the businesses and assets of several companies, including a French company,
12:08Auchan, last Thursday, in a move which was an apparent retaliation against so-called unfriendly countries.
12:16And speaking to the press afterwards, Macron also said that he would back an emergency
12:21G7 meeting amid growing instability and rising energy prices.
12:28And we saw the national rally parties, far-right national rally figureheads share quite a hard-hitting statement
12:36condemning Russia following the meeting. Is this a change of tune for the party?
12:43Yes, so many were surprised to see Jordan Bardella and Marine Le Pen issue a statement
12:49staunchly condemning Russia. They reacted to this news about Russia's hybrid warfare in Europe
12:56by stating that France would not be intimidated by Russia or accept any threats or destabilisation.
13:03It was certainly some strong language, considering that the national rally has historically been,
13:09you could say, lenient towards Russia. In the past, Marine Le Pen has said she admired Russian President
13:16Vladimir Putin to some extent. She's also taken loans from Russia to finance her political activities
13:24when French banks wouldn't provide them. So we'll have to see how this line evolves
13:28over the course of the presidential campaign.
13:30All right, Estelle Nisson-Julien in Paris. Thank you very much.
13:35Moving on. The European Commission is facing calls to help fund offshore migrant return hubs
13:41as part of its next long-term budget. A recent overhaul of the EU's migration rules allows governments
13:48to set up migrant detention centres in countries outside the bloc. But questions remain over who pays the bill.
13:55For more, I'm now joined by our correspondent, Marit Grin. Good morning.
14:00Merit. Why don't you just fill us in here? What's going on?
14:03So, Stefan, for context, there are five EU countries now. These are Greece, Germany, the Netherlands, Austria and Denmark
14:08in talks on setting up these return hubs. So these would essentially be detention centres for migrants
14:15who have no rights to stay in the EU outside the bloc's territory, so in foreign countries.
14:20and this was made possible by a new overhaul of EU rules, as you said.
14:23Now, these countries' migration ministers are due to reconvene in Munich over the weekend.
14:28They already met in Copenhagen earlier this month.
14:30They're fleshing out these plans and reports that they have also been in contact or in discussions
14:36with countries such as Rwanda and Uganda. But these are unconfirmed reports,
14:39no confirmation on where these hubs will be set up.
14:42So this comes, Stefan, as we know, migration becoming a very divisive and decisive as well
14:48factor ahead of a big year of elections in Europe next year.
14:52We know about the rise of AfD in Germany in recent regional elections.
14:57We also know the Feuta crisis have catapulted this to the top of the agenda.
15:01And we see right-wing parties in Europe increasingly hardening their stance on migration
15:05for fear of losing votes to parties further to the right.
15:08We saw Giorgia Meloni in Italy over the weekend announce that she would be banning,
15:12for example, the burqa and the niqab in Italian schools, seen as a response to the rising support
15:17for the party of Roberto Vanacci, which is further to the right.
15:20Now, Italy, as you'll remember, are already trialling a similar system of detention centres in Albania.
15:26But there have been questions over the cost of these centres, also over their efficiency.
15:31They've also been mired in legal problems.
15:33And there is a question now, if you countries do move ahead with setting up these hubs,
15:37who pays, Stefan?
15:39And I spoke on this with Greece's Deputy Foreign Minister, Tassos Khativassiliou,
15:46excuse me for the pronunciation.
15:48And he told me that he, in fact, sees an opportunity here for Brussels to pay up
15:53as for these innovative solutions, he said, which could include these return hubs,
15:58for Brussels to pay up out of its next EU long-term budget, which is currently under negotiation.
16:04Let's take a listen.
16:06First of all, an effective migration system means effective return system.
16:10This is why we have to find innovative solutions to address this very difficult and important challenge.
16:16Otherwise, no returns means invitation to illegal migration to the European Union.
16:23So, yes, we try to define what those innovative solutions could be,
16:26along with other governments of the European Union.
16:29It's too early to define to you what are we thinking about.
16:33But at the same time, we need to do two things.
16:35First of all, to discuss it with third partners, I mean entities or countries outside the European Union.
16:41And secondly, to find all those funding mechanisms in order to make our ideas real.
16:48But we know that it is very difficult to get countries of origin to accept their nationals back.
16:55And this continues to be a problem.
16:57So, how is the return hubs really a solution?
17:00Isn't there a risk here that these migrants will become trapped in some kind of limbo
17:04if countries continue to refuse to repatriate their nationals?
17:08But we need to give incentives to third countries in order to cooperate with us.
17:12For example, when you have a country outside the European Union that receives millions or billions of euros
17:18as an assistance tool, then they have to accept the agreements they have signed
17:25and receive their nationals back.
17:28Otherwise, how could we continue working with them?
17:31And apart from that, we need to move towards new agreements with third countries.
17:36Let us discuss about legal channels of migration.
17:40Otherwise, the smugglers are going to define who is going to enter the European Union
17:44and not the European countries.
17:45We have to change it forever.
17:47This has come to the top of the political agenda again, given what happened in Theuta recently.
17:52Do you think that the EU needs to reconsider these deals that it has with third countries
17:58and there needs to be some kind of repercussions on these countries
18:02when they are not receiving their nationals back in the way that they should?
18:06My personal view is that we have to redefine those agreements in a way.
18:10I mean, when a country receives huge EU funding for a reason, that means that this country
18:17has to accept the rules of the game and respect the agreements they have signed.
18:22This is why I'm talking about giving incentives to third countries in order to cooperate with us
18:26in the near future.
18:27I must ask you again, just on the return hubs, because you mentioned the financing.
18:32Yeah.
18:33That this will become a priority, but there needs to be money.
18:35And there's a question over whether states, many cash-strapped states, will be able to fund this.
18:41Should the EU be coming forward with funding for these return hubs?
18:46If we decide to implement any innovative ideas, that means that Europe has to find the adequate resources.
18:53To my opinion, MFF could be a solution to the problem.
18:57You know that there is a third hitting, the global Europe.
19:00Therefore, we could use some resources from the third hitting of the MFF in order to finance migration,
19:05and as I told you before, to support the external dimension of this issue.
19:10So we are here to discuss and find solutions along with the other EU member states.
19:14Are you disappointed that Commission President Ursula von der Leyen didn't make an announcement on this
19:20in her recent State of the Union speech?
19:21Would you have hoped to hear her say, yes, the EU and the European Commission can dedicate resources to this?
19:27No, I'm satisfied, and we're satisfied with what President von der Leyen has said.
19:31I think that we're all on the same page.
19:33But you would like the Commission to come forward and propose funding for these hubs?
19:37If we decide to do so, I think that the Commission would follow the path.
19:40But again, it's too early to see what's going on now.
19:46And that's it for today.
19:48Thank you for watching.
19:49I'm Stefan Grobe.
19:50See you tomorrow.
19:51We'll see you tomorrow.
19:55We'll see you tomorrow.
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