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أوروبا اليوم: ماغيار يلين تجاه أوكرانيا والاتحاد الأوروبي يجهز عقوبات جديدة على روسيا
قد ترفع المجر حق النقض عن بدء مفاوضات انضمام أوكرانيا إلى الاتحاد الأوروبي إن وافقت كييف على حماية حقوق الأقلية المجرية هناك. في الأثناء يستعد الاتحاد الأوروبي لعقوبات جديدة على روسيا. أنجيلا سكويينس تحاور مبعوث الاتحاد الأوروبي للعقوبات ديفيد أو سوليفان.
لمزيد من القراءة : http://arabic.euronews.com/2026/06/03/europe-today-magyar-softens-stance-on-ukraine-as-eu-prepares-new-russia-sanctions
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قد ترفع المجر حق النقض عن بدء مفاوضات انضمام أوكرانيا إلى الاتحاد الأوروبي إن وافقت كييف على حماية حقوق الأقلية المجرية هناك. في الأثناء يستعد الاتحاد الأوروبي لعقوبات جديدة على روسيا. أنجيلا سكويينس تحاور مبعوث الاتحاد الأوروبي للعقوبات ديفيد أو سوليفان.
لمزيد من القراءة : http://arabic.euronews.com/2026/06/03/europe-today-magyar-softens-stance-on-ukraine-as-eu-prepares-new-russia-sanctions
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05:38with India. Since we reached
05:40a trade agreement
05:42we reached
05:44an agreement with the UAE
05:46again. That's been very
05:48successful. And now most recently
05:50the hardest of them all
05:52was a free trade agreement
05:54with the Europeans
05:56but we signed that
05:58a few weeks ago in Sydney.
06:00Indeed it's always complicated isn't it when it comes to
06:02the European Union. But this all happens
06:04as well in a backdrop of potential prolonged
06:06instability in the Middle East that potentially
06:08could push the global economy closer
06:10to recession. Tell us what's your
06:12view here, especially bearing in mind that you're in
06:14Paris today at these talks and how this war
06:16is impacting the Australian economy.
06:19Yeah look
06:20there's no doubt
06:21that that'll be a
06:24hot topic that we'll be discussing
06:26over the next few days.
06:29My job in particular
06:30since this war began
06:32was to ensure that Australia
06:34had enough fuel, whether it be petrol,
06:36diesel or airline fuel
06:38and fertiliser
06:39for our crops.
06:41So I've been very focused on travelling around
06:44the world
06:45to ensure that we've got sufficient
06:48of all of those products.
06:49So I've been in Singapore, I've been in China,
06:52I've been in Japan
06:52and of course now I'm here in
06:54Paris.
06:56We want to ensure that however long
07:00these troubles in the Middle East
07:02last, that we've
07:04got sufficient of all of those
07:06fuels to keep our industry going.
07:08It's very important for our farmers,
07:10very important for our miners.
07:11Very similar talks taking place
07:13in Brussels and other talks that took
07:14place here in Brussels just last Friday.
07:16Very urgent talks on how to deal with
07:18China. What would Australia's advice
07:20be here? How can Brussels learn from
07:22your example of dealing with Beijing?
07:26Well, patience is a good
07:29first start with the Chinese.
07:32When I became the trade minister
07:35four years ago, we had $20 billion
07:38worth of trade impediments with China.
07:42Now, you've got to put that in perspective.
07:44China is our largest trading partner
07:46and at the time trade was worth about
07:49$330 billion, two-way trade between
07:52Australia and China.
07:54But we set about to stabilise our
07:58relationship. We'd had a very rocky
08:00relationship with the previous
08:01government and to win back all of
08:04that trade.
08:05And it took us three years.
08:08We didn't get it fixed overnight.
08:10But by the end of our last term in
08:13government, we had resolved all of
08:14those trade impediments.
08:16And for most of the products that had
08:18been subject to those impediments, we
08:21were now actually selling more
08:23than before the impediments were
08:25imposed.
08:26OK, so I'll pass that message on to
08:28EU leaders.
08:28They need some patience.
08:29Just finally, do you consider China
08:30your biggest military threat?
08:32And are you also focused on tech
08:33sovereignty like the European Union
08:35is doing today by presenting a
08:37master plan?
08:39Well, we'd like to see peace in our
08:41region, Maeve.
08:43And when you look around the world,
08:45there's plenty of
08:48trouble spots around the world, whether
08:50it be the Middle East or in Europe.
08:52One of the things that we've been very
08:54focused on is, as a middle power in the
08:58region, is ensuring that we project our
09:01policies of a peaceful region.
09:04That's been very good for Australia in
09:07recent months, particularly with the
09:09troubles around the rest of the world.
09:12We've been able to continue pretty much
09:15uninterrupted our trade relationships.
09:17And that's the way we'd like to keep it.
09:19OK, Minister Don Farrell, thank you so
09:21much for joining us this morning live here
09:23on Euronews on Europe Today.
09:25Now, moving on.
09:26In the meantime, the European Union is
09:27preparing its 21st package of sanctions
09:30against Russia.
09:31But its chief engineer, David O'Sullivan,
09:34has already touted he does not expect the
09:36bloc to go harder on Russian oil due to the
09:39ongoing war in the Middle East, driving
09:40up crude.
09:42China, on the other hand, is always in
09:44his line of sight.
09:45For more, we're joined by our defence
09:46correspondent, Anja Scugins, who actually
09:48sat down with the EU's sanction envoy to
09:50discuss the package in detail.
09:51Good morning.
09:52Tell us, what should we look out for in
09:54this next bundle of measures?
09:55Good morning, Maeve.
09:56So officially, unfortunately, everything
09:58is under wraps for now.
09:59But what I can say is that EU heads of
10:01state want the bloc to put the pedal to
10:03the metal and get ready with this 21st
10:05sanctions package because it's needed now.
10:08This was underscored by a drone incursion
10:10in Romania last week, demonstrating
10:13Russia's continued invasion of Ukraine,
10:16as well as the impact and the spillover
10:18effects this is happening, occurring
10:20across the bloc.
10:21Now, all eyes will also be on the new
10:24Hungarian Prime Minister, Peter Magyar, who
10:26takes a less friendly stance towards the
10:28Kremlin compared to his predecessor,
10:30Viktor Orban.
10:31Many are hoping to see that this sanctions
10:33package will have more bite to it.
10:34A major point of contention will be whether
10:37the EU moves forward with its maritime
10:39service ban on those Russian oil tankers
10:42this previously flopped due to a veto by
10:45Malta and Greece.
10:47Also, we'll be looking out for whether the EU
10:49continues to go harder on Chinese companies
10:52helping Russia circumvent EU sanctions.
10:55As you rightly pointed out, I sat down with
10:57the EU sanction envoy, David O'Sullivan, to
10:59talk to him about this suite of measures.
11:01And I started by asking him first about how
11:04that crackdown was faring, particularly as some
11:07of these Chinese companies produced the
11:09components found in Russian drones.
11:12We recently listed some, I mean, in a previous
11:15package, some Chinese banks who then agreed to
11:18discontinue funding Russian activities.
11:21So we have been active in taking action against
11:26Chinese companies.
11:27But I won't hide from you that China remains a very big
11:31problem for the circumvention of our sanctions.
11:33How big?
11:34Well, it's it's one of the biggest sources of
11:37circumvention, both in terms of what we call backfilling.
11:41This means simply selling Chinese versions of goods which we
11:45previously sold as Europeans.
11:47So, you know, things like household goods and so forth, which is,
11:50of course, perfectly legitimate.
11:51But also, unfortunately, as a platform for the re-export from
11:56China of Western branded goods and EU branded goods.
12:00So this is a still a problem.
12:02We raise it regularly at the highest level with the Chinese
12:05authorities.
12:05But, you know, their answer, which is to say that they don't feel
12:08they're doing anything wrong.
12:09So we still have to take a unilateral action against Chinese
12:13companies and financial institutions.
12:15But they've also retaliated following the 20th package of sanctions.
12:19China responded by banning at least seven European defense
12:23companies from receiving certain dual use products.
12:26Should we expect more reprisals from Beijing?
12:29I think the Chinese play hardball, as the Americans say, and I think
12:33we have to face up to that, that if we want to take action, they will
12:37also take equal, equal action.
12:42But I think it is very important nonetheless that we continue to be able
12:45to send a strong message that we are vigilant about efforts to
12:49circumvent our sanctions and that where we see the evidence, we will
12:53take action.
12:53On the 20th package of sanctions, there was also the proposal from the
12:57commission for the full ban on maritime services for Russian tankers as
13:02part of the country's shadow fleet.
13:04The understanding was that there should be approval first at the G7.
13:08Now, those leaders will meet later this month in Evian.
13:11do you expect a breakthrough?
13:12I think events in the Gulf have clearly changed the calculus about anything to do
13:19with energy.
13:20For the moment, what all Western economies are struggling with is access to energy
13:26at reasonable prices.
13:27The price has gone up and there is scarcity of supply also in the area, for example, of
13:34refined products of diesel, jet fuel and so forth.
13:37So I think at this point, there is no appetite to take additional measures which might aggravate
13:43that situation.
13:44But I think the fundamental point, Angie, is that, you know, our sanctions on the energy
13:49side are having a huge impact on Russia.
13:51Russia's revenue has gone down.
13:53The public finances are in great difficulty.
13:55They're in deficit.
13:56So I think notwithstanding the fact that we may not move forward in the short term on the
14:00maritime services ban, everything that we have done, whether it's the oil price cap,
14:04whether it's the actions against the shadow fleet, all of this has contributed to seriously
14:10undermining Russia's revenue from hydrocarbon exports.
14:15And this was one of our key objectives.
14:16And it is working.
14:20Our Anja Scudin's there with David O'Sullivan.
14:22But moving on now to the Middle East.
14:24In signs that peace talks have made very little political progress, the US and Iran have launched
14:29fresh strikes, despite claims from the US Secretary of State, Marco Rubio, that a deal
14:34was within reach.
14:35The reality on the ground looks different.
14:37For more of your news, Stefan Kobe joins me now here in the studio.
14:41Good morning, Stefan.
14:41Good morning, Maeve.
14:42It's getting very hard to follow all these mixed messages.
14:45Please enlighten us.
14:46Yeah, well, absolutely, Maeve.
14:48Donald Trump likes to call himself the master of the deal.
14:52But when it comes to a ceasefire with Iran, it's really hard to tell what exactly he is
14:58negotiating for.
14:59One day, Trump says peace is within reach.
15:03The next day, he sounds pessimistic.
15:05Then he suggests the breakthrough could happen any moment.
15:08A few hours later, he appears to lower expectations again.
15:12Now, for America's allies, financial markets, and certainly Iran, deciphering Donald Trump's
15:19latest position has become a full-time job.
15:22Now, Trump would argue that's exactly the point.
15:26Unpredictability has always been a part of his brand.
15:29You know, keep everyone guessing, and you keep the upper hand.
15:33But there is, of course, another way of looking at it.
15:36Now, critics say the shifting messages reveal a deeper problem.
15:41And it's not strategic ambiguity, but strategic uncertainty.
15:45They argue that the White House has no plan and is trying to find a solution sort of on the
15:49fly, so every new Trump statement is now scrutinized for clues.
15:55Is he signaling a breakthrough, preparing the ground for a compromise, or is he just changing
16:01course again?
16:02So that's the challenge with Trump's diplomacy.
16:06The line between negotiating tactic and confusion is sometimes not visible, Maeve.
16:13And certainly keeping you very busy.
16:14And of course, we can read more of your analysis on yournews.com, Stephen Coby.
16:17Thanks for that.
16:19And due to this, of course, oil prices have been incredibly volatile again this week because
16:23of the uncertainty around supplies getting through Hormuz and prolonged holdups.
16:27For more on the impact on financial markets and energy prices, we're joined now by Osama
16:32Rizvi.
16:32He's an international economic and energy analyst.
16:35So good morning, Osama.
16:36Welcome to Europe Today.
16:37So first question.
16:38Are markets reacting rationally, do you think, to the risks right now?
16:42Or do you think investors are underestimating how serious this could become?
16:46Well, thank you so much for having me today.
16:48I think it's a bit of both.
16:50When you see the markets, there seems to be a continuum on which the reactions can be
16:57purged upon.
16:57For instance, the oil markets.
16:59Look at the oil markets.
17:00A few weeks ago, the difference between the physical markets and the paper markets was huge.
17:06The spread was somewhere around $36 to $38.
17:08But now, as we speak today, that spread seems to be shrinking.
17:12But is the conditions or the circumstances better now?
17:15Are the circumstances better now?
17:16Not at all.
17:17So which means that markets are sort of divided, confused.
17:22They are in a haze as to what will happen next.
17:25And this confusion, uncertainty is what is fueling this dual behavior, I would say.
17:31But moving forward, one thing is very important to understand that fundamentally speaking, from
17:36oil markets to the financial markets, the chances of both turning ugly or things getting
17:41worse are unfortunately more than them getting better before.
17:44And you said the markets are feeling confused.
17:46What about consumers?
17:47How concerned should consumers, should we be about fuel prices rising further at the pumps?
17:52Well, consumers have been very clear about what is going around and also been very clear
17:59in terms of their future confidence regarding the global economy.
18:03For instance, economic confidence in Europe is down.
18:06When you look at the U.S., the U.S.-Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index is down to multi-years low.
18:13You look at the input cost, especially in Europe, it has increased to a four-year high.
18:18Similarly, you know, you look at across the consumer centers, I think it's showing confusion.
18:26It's all very gloomy, isn't it, Osama Rizvi?
18:28But thank you so much for joining us this morning and bringing us all your analysis.
18:32And now, as you heard earlier, EU leaders are still scratching their heads about how to
18:36prepare for increasing drone incidents along the EU borders.
18:39For more on what's at stake, here's our Jakobianus.
18:44If you think this is how war sounds, your reporter has bad news for you.
18:48Things have changed and you should be more wary of this sound.
18:55After last week's Russian drone crash into Romanian apartment block, Moscow offered no apologies.
19:01Instead, Russia's Deputy Security Council Chairman, Dmitry Medvedev, issued a chilling threat.
19:06He warned that because European governments supply weapons to Kyiv, the citizens of EU states
19:12will not be able to sleep peacefully.
19:14So how can Europeans defend themselves from drones?
19:17The EU has an action plan on drone security, but a leaked document from last week reveals
19:22how member states actually plan to put it into practice, focusing on three key areas.
19:28Number one is stricter identification.
19:30The bloc wants tighter registration rules so authorities can instantly tell
19:35a harmless civilian drone from a hostile threat.
19:38And second is smarter detection.
19:40Member states wants to use advanced sensors and artificial intelligence
19:44to spot incoming drones near critical infrastructure.
19:48And lastly, we have intelligence sharing.
19:50Brussels wants to act as a central hub for coordinating data across the continent.
19:55But here we have a little problem.
19:57National governments insist this sharing must remain strictly voluntary
20:01to protect classified information and avoid duplicating NATO's efforts.
20:06So let's go back to our drone case in Romania.
20:09The Ministry of Defense acknowledged it could not shoot down the drone
20:12due to its proximity to people's homes.
20:14And authorities had just four minutes to act.
20:17And as long as the drone security remains primary and national competence,
20:21European governments will operate in silos and citizens will see the consequences.
20:26The Baltic region was rattled by at least six suspected incursions in May alone,
20:31with one incident even forcing Lithuanian president to take shelter underground.
20:35So yes, the EU is trying to work together on securing its skies.
20:39But with threats from Russia, it must build a truly unified defense
20:44before it's too late.
20:50And that brings this edition of Europe Today to an end.
20:53Thank you so much for your company.
20:54As always, you can always reach out at europetoday at yournews.com.
20:57But in the meantime, stay tuned to us here at your news and see you soon.
21:07Before we get started, stay tuned for another episode of Europe Today.
21:08Bye-bye.
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