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Friday, June 27, 1913

GRAND JURY RETURNS BILLS AGAINST EACH; THE CHARGE IS LIBEL

Cards Written by Chief of Detectives and Attorney and Published in the Atlanta Newspapers Form the Basis

TWO BILLS FOUND AGAINST FELDER, ONE ON LANFORD

Both Men Who Have Criticised Each Through Atlanta Press Must Face Jury on Criminal Libel Charge

The Fulton county grand jury on Friday returned two true bills against Colonel Thomas B. Felder, lawyer, and one bill against Chief Newport A. Lanford, of the city detective department, all bills charging libel.

The action of the grand jury insures the airing of Colonel Felder's charges against Chief Lanford and of Chief Lanford's charges against Colonel Felder in open court, and in effect it puts it up to each man to prove his charges against the other or to stand convicted of criminal libel.

The two famous cards of Colonel Felder, printed in the Atlanta newspapers of May 26 and June 8, in which the attorney flayed the detective, form the basis for the indictments against the lawyer.

The bills charge that each man "unlawfully, wantonly, maliciously and with malice aforethought caused to be published the articles in question, with the intent to falsely villify and blacken the character of the other and to prejudice before the public the honesty, the integrity, the virtue and the reputation of the other."

The indictments charge that the statements made by each man against the other were disgraceful, false and malicious.

The grand jury consider the three bills for less than an hour, and returned the true bills on the testimony of three newspaper men who testified simply that the articles in question were signed and given out for publication by the two men against whom the indictments were returned. The three witnesses were M. D. Colfine, Sidney Ormond and W. P. Flythe.

WHAT FELDER SAID.

In his open letter to Chief Lanford, bearing date of June 7 and published in the Sunday morning papers of June 8. Colonel Felder begins by saying: "I shall now proceed to redeem the pledge heretofore made to lay bear through the columns of the papers your infamous career in the maladministration of the affairs of the official position which you disgrace and dishonor."

Proceeding, Colonel Felder quotes the lamented Rev. Sam P. Jones as follows: "When you shave a gentleman use a razor. When you shave a hog use a brick." And adds that even one of Chief Lanford's mental caliber must recognize the appropriateness of the brick.

WHAT COLONEL FELDER SAID.

Colonel Felder further declared that he had no doubt that an investigation of vice conditions by the grand jury would show "abundantly, your criminal connection therewith in all of its hideous deformity."

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00:00Colonel Felder and Chief Lanford indicted. The Atlanta Journal. Friday, June 27, 1913.
00:06Grand jury returns bills against each. The charge's libel cards, written by Chief of Detectives and
00:12Attorney and published in the Atlanta newspapers, form the basis two bills found against Felder,
00:17one on Lanford. Both men who have criticized each through Atlanta Press must face jury on
00:22criminal libel charge. The Fulton County Grand Jury on Friday returned two true bills against
00:27Colonel Thomas B. Felder, lawyer, and one bill against Chief Newport A. Lanford of the City
00:33Detective Department, all bills charging libel. The action of the Grand Jury ensures the airing of
00:39Colonel Felder's charges against Chief Lanford and of Chief Lanford's charges against Colonel Felder
00:44in open court, and in effect, it puts it up to each man to prove his charges against the other
00:50or to stand convicted of criminal libel. The two famous cards of Colonel Felder, printed in the
00:55Atlanta newspapers of May 26 and June 8, in which the attorney flayed the detective, form the basis
01:02for the indictments against the lawyer. The bills charge that each man unlawfully, wantonly, maliciously,
01:08and with malice aforethought, cause to be published the articles in question, with the intent to falsely
01:14vilify and blacken the character of the other, and to prejudice before the public the honesty,
01:19the integrity, the virtue, and the reputation of the other. The indictments charged that the
01:25statements made by each man against the other were disgraceful, false, and malicious. The Grand
01:30Jury considered the three bills for less than an hour, and returned the true bills on the testimony
01:36of three newspaper men who testified simply that the articles in question were signed and given out
01:41for publication by the two men against whom the indictments were returned. The three witnesses were M.D.
01:46Caulfine, Sidney Ormond, and W.P. Flythe. What Felder said, in his open letter to Chief Lanford,
01:54bearing date of June 7 and published in the Sunday morning papers of June 8, Colonel Felder begins by
02:00saying, I shall now proceed to redeem the pledge heretofore made, to lay bare through the columns
02:06of the papers your infamous career in the maladministration of the affairs of the official position which you
02:11disgrace and dishonor. Proceeding, Colonel Felder quotes the lamented Reverend Sam P. Jones as follows,
02:18When you shave, a gentleman use a razor. When you shave a hog, use a brick. And adds that even
02:23one of
02:24Chief Lanford's mental caliber must recognize the appropriateness of the brick. What Colonel Felder
02:29said. Colonel Felder further declared that he had no doubt that an investigation of vice conditions by
02:35the grand jury would show abundantly your criminal connection therewith in all of its hideous deformity.
02:41Continuing, O'Clonal Felder said, Within the past few weeks the hideous crimes committed by you when
02:46exposed would create a panic about the habitus of a rot pit, and bring the blush of shame to the
02:52cheeks
02:52of the inmates of a brothel. They mark you a hireling scavenger of filth and falsehood, lost to every sense
02:58of propriety and recreant to every principle of honor. Colonel Felder repeatedly charged in his letter
03:04that Chief Lanford had lied and set forth wherein he claimed that he lied. The reply in one of the
03:10papers
03:10made to Colonel Felder's card by Chief Lanford forms the basis for the indictment against the latter.
03:15What Chief Lanford said. In replying to Colonel Felder on Sunday morning, June 8th, Chief Lanford said,
03:21Continued on page 7, Colonel 4, Grand Jury Returns, Bills Against Each. The Charge is Liable.
03:28Continued from page 1. In a morning paper, Tom Felder is a contemptible liar, scoundrel,
03:34and a coward. He is absolutely devoid of truth. He has lied so much that he doesn't know anything
03:40else. The good people of Atlanta are tired of Felder. He has grafted so much upon the people
03:46of Atlanta and surrounding towns that all he can think of is graft. Apparently, his system is
03:51saturated with it. He grafted upon the good people of Alanta in getting up a fund for prosecuting a
03:56murder case in which he had never been employed. I never heard of a reputable lawyer paying a man to
04:01retain him and get turned down, and then trying to impose upon the public by raising a fund on the
04:06false statement that he had been retained. He said it would require a fund of $6,000 to employ
04:12skilled detectives, and the response was liberal. We would like to know what Tom Felder has done with
04:16the money subscribed. Both Chief Lanford and Colonel Felder have been before the present Grand Jury on
04:22several occasions, and it is said that both have denied in toto the charges made against each by the
04:27other, and at the same time asked a Grand Jury investigation of their controversy, jury must
04:32determine. The action of the Grand Jury Friday is said to have eliminated the probability of an
04:37investigation by the jury of the dictograph incident per se. It is said to have been the opinion of the
04:43solicitor from the first that no legal charge was involved in the controversy unless it was that of
04:48libel. The Grand Jury has apparently made no effort to determine for itself the truth of the
04:54charges against Colonel Felder, or the charges against Chief Lanford, but has left their truth
04:59or falsity to be established by a jury. The indictments were drawn under section 340 of the
05:05Criminal Code of Georgia, which makes libel a misdemeanor, the penalty being a fine of not more
05:10than $1,000 or one year in the chain gang, either or both penalties to be imposed at the discretion
05:16of
05:16the trial judge. While it is possible that the case will be tried in the criminal division of the
05:21Superior Court, it is more probable that they will be heard in the city criminal court, where most
05:27misdemeanor cases are tried, the felonies occupying the greater portion of the time of the Superior
05:32Court. What they say. Colonel Felder was engaged in the trial of a case in the thrower building,
05:38when the indictments were returned against him. He was informed of the existence of the bill,
05:43and an attaché of the solicitor's office announced to him that his bond had been axed at $2.50 in
05:49each
05:49case. Mr. Felder, when seen by reporters, said that he had no statement to make. The bond of Chief
05:55Lanford was assessed at $1.500, and he will be asked to make it during the afternoon. When told
06:00of the indictment, Chief Lanford declared that he could substantiate every charge he has ever made
06:05against Mr. Felder. It was learned after the indictments were returned that the grand jury took
06:10the matter up of its own initiative, and the bills were not presented by the solicitor's office in
06:15the routine manner. It is said that the grand jury has now wiped its hands of the entire dictograph
06:20controversy. It is known that Colonel Felder demanded an investigation, and that Chief Lanford
06:26demanded a probe of their controversy, and apparently the grand jury has simply complied with the request
06:31of each man.
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