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A transformer has 1000 turns in its primary coil and 200 turns in his secondary coil.If the primary voltage is 120V,calculate the secondary voltage for step-down transformer.
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Electromagnetic Induction Numericals
Numerical number eight 08 of unit 19 electromagnetic induction
This video contains mix language English and Urdu
Transcript
00:05Numerical number 8 of unit 19 electromagnetic induction is a transformer has 1000 tons in
00:14its primary coil and 200 tons in its secondary coil if the primary voltage is 120 volt calculate
00:25the secondary voltage for a step-down transformer so the most important data is the number of
00:41turns in primary coil are given which are 1000 tons number of turns in secondary coil
00:54are 200 tons and the voltage of primary means vp is 120 volt
01:10рд╣рдореЗрдВ secondary рдХреЗ voltages calculate рдХрд░рдиреЗ рд╣реИрдВ means vs is equal to watt
01:18рдпрд╣рд╛рдВ рдкрд░ рдЬреЛ рдЯреНрд░рд╛рдВрд╕реНрдлрд╛рд░реНрдорд░ рд╣реИ рд╡реЛ step-down transformer рд╣реИ as we know that
01:29in a step-down transformer
01:38is this is a primary coil and this is secondary coil so number of turns in primary coil are given
01:49which
01:49are 1000 and number of turns in secondary are given which are 200 tons and voltage in primary is given
02:05which is 120 volt рдФрд░ рд╣рдореЗрдВ рдХреНрдпрд╛ calculate рдХрд░рдирд╛ рд╣реИ we have to calculate voltage in secondary рдпрд╣рд╛рдВ рдкрд░
02:15step-down transformer рд╣реИ рддреЛ secondary рдХреЗ рдЬреЛ voltages рд╣реЛрдВрдЧреЗ рд╡реЛ 120 рд╕реЗ рдХрдо рдЖрдПрдВрдЧреЗ рддреЛ рдлрд╛рд░ рд╕рд▓рд┐рд╢рди
02:27our calculation we will use the basic equation of transformer is vs upon vp is equal to ns upon np
02:53multiplied with vp рдХреЗ рдпрд╣рд╛рдВ рдкрд░ voltage in primary divide рдХрд░ рд░рд╣реЗ рд╣реИрдВ рддреЛ рдмрд░рд╛рдмрд░ рдХреА рджреВрд╕рд░реА рд╕рд╛рдЗрдб
03:01multiply рдХрд░реЗрдВрдЧреЗ now by putting the given values number of turns in secondary are 200 and
03:10number of turns in primary are 1000 multiplied with voltage in primary is 120 volt this zero will be
03:21cancelled with this zero and this zero will be cancelled with this zero and this zero will be
03:27cancelled with this zero so рдпрд╣рд╛рдВ рдкрд░ 2 or 12 multiply рдХрд░ рд░рд╣реЗрдВ so voltage so voltage in
03:39secondary coil will be obtained as 2 into 12 it will be 24 volt so this is our final answer
03:47is the voltage
03:49in primary is 120 volt and voltage in secondary is obtained as 24 volts
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