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  • 2 days ago
The air within the grand halls of Pharaoh Thutmose III's palace was thick with the scent of lotus blossoms, myrrh, and roasted fowl. Today was not just another day; it was the sacred anniversary of his coronation, marking his "birth" as a living god on Earth. This was not a private affair but a meticulously orchestrated state and religious spectacle.

In the vast, columned reception hall, torches flickered, casting dancing shadows on hieroglyph-adorned walls. High-ranking nobles, priests, and military commanders, adorned in freshly laundered linen garments and elaborate collars of gold and semi-precious stones, gathered with solemn reverence. They stood in ordered ranks, awaiting the Pharaoh's grand entrance. Servants, moving with silent efficiency, offered cool date wine in ornate goblets and platters of figs, pomegranates, and honeyed cakes.

Suddenly, a blast of trumpets and the rhythmic beat of drums announced his arrival. Pharaoh Thutmose III, resplendent in his royal regalia—the Double Crown of Upper and Lower Egypt gleaming atop his head, the Uraeus cobra poised menacingly, and a ceremonial false beard accentuating his divine status—entered, flanked by his elite guard. A hush fell over the assembly, eyes lowered in respect.

The ceremony began with solemn incantations from the High Priests, offerings made to the gods for the Pharaoh's continued prosperity and the stability of Kemet. Bowls of burning incense were passed, filling the air with fragrant smoke intended to purify and connect the mortal realm with the divine. Scribes read aloud glorious chronicles of Thutmose's past victories and wise decrees, reminding all of his unparalleled power and destiny.

After the formal pronouncements, the atmosphere subtly shifted from strict reverence to joyful celebration. Musicians began to play harps, flutes, and lyres, their melodies light and captivating. Dancers, with agile movements and adorned with intricate jewelry, performed graceful routines, their limbs swaying to the rhythm. Jars of finest beer and more wine flowed freely, and massive platters of roasted gazelle, fish, and spiced breads were brought forth.

While not a "birthday cake" in the modern sense, a special, towering conical bread, sweetened with honey and dates and decorated with edible dyes, was presented—a symbolic offering to the Pharaoh and the gods. The celebration was a magnificent display of wealth, power, and religious devotion, a vibrant affirmation of Thutmose III's divine right to rule, etched forever in the memories of those present.

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Transcript
00:00did you know that blowing out candles on a cake is a tradition that goes back thousands of years
00:09the birthday party feels like it's been around forever but its history is a fascinating story
00:13of gods kings and eventually all of us let's unwrap the surprising origins of your special day
00:19our story begins in ancient egypt around 3000 bce but these weren't parties for regular folks
00:24the egyptians held massive feasts to celebrate the pharaoh's coronation day which they considered
00:29his birth as a god it was all about showing power and divine right the ancient greeks took this idea
00:34and ran with it celebrating their gods and goddesses they would offer round cakes symbolizing
00:39the full moon to artemis the goddess of the hunt sound familiar this is likely the earliest ancestor
00:45of our modern birthday cake it was the romans who first started celebrating the birthdays of ordinary
00:49people but initially only for men a roman man's birthday or dies natalis was a day for religious
00:55devotion and exchanging generous gifts however with the rise of christianity birthdays were seen as a
01:01pagan ritual and were rejected for centuries the birthday party as we know it really started to
01:05take shape in 18th century germany with the kinder fest or children s festival this is where we get the
01:10cake with candles one for each year of life plus an extra one representing the light of life for the
01:15year to come making a wish and blowing them all out became part of the fun fast forward to the 20th
01:20century thanks to the global spread of western culture and that catchy happy birthday to you song
01:25the birthday party became a universal tradition so what does this all mean today birthdays are a huge
01:30part of our lives they affirm our identity and make us feel valued within our families and friend groups
01:35milestone birthdays like your 18th or 21st are modern rites of passage marking our journey into new
01:41stages of life and let's not forget the economy the birthday industry is massive think about it
01:47gifts cards party supplies cakes and special dinners this annual tradition fuels entire sectors of our
01:53economy creating jobs and driving commerce it's a multi-billion dollar global phenomenon from a divine
01:59ritual for pharaohs to a personal celebration for everyone the birthday has transformed into a powerful
02:04tradition it's a day that simultaneously validates our individual lives strengthens our communities and even
02:10keeps the economy humming so next time you blow out your candles remember you're taking part in a rich
02:15history that's thousands of years in the making thanks for watching and don't forget to like and
02:19subscribe for more surprising histories
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