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  • 2 years ago
In the second of our special #Budget2019 edition of #OutlookMoney, we are answering whether this budget is for Middle-class people with Editor of Outlook Money, Arindam Mukherjee.

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Transcript
00:00 The maiden budget under Modi 2.0 government is out.
00:03 And with this, Nirmala Sitharaman has put an end to all the speculations floating all around.
00:08 In two hours of the speech, Nirmala Sitharaman has touched upon every aspect of economy,
00:13 from banking to non-banking financial companies and from disinvestment to market reforms.
00:18 So to talk about the budget aspects and different aspects of its implementation
00:22 and its interpretation, we have a very special guest with us,
00:25 Mr. Arundhath Mukherjee, who is editor of Outlook Money.
00:29 So my first question I would like to ask you is,
00:32 as the first budget under Modi 2.0 government is out,
00:35 so how do you see this budget from the perspective of middle-class people
00:40 and middle-income group people?
00:41 See, there was a lot of expectation that after so many years of not touching the middle class
00:47 at all, the Modi government in its second innings will do something for the middle class.
00:52 Now, but unfortunately, nothing much has been done for the middle class in this
00:57 because if you look at the provisions, the middle class has been very systematically
01:02 been left out of this entire equation of the budget, 19, 20, 19, 20, 20.
01:08 So first, the biggest expectation is of the middle class is lowering of the income tax rates
01:15 or increasing the threshold of the income tax exemption limit.
01:19 Now, there was a general expectation that the threshold limit will be
01:22 increased from 2.5 lakhs to 3 lakhs.
01:25 Now, that didn't happen.
01:26 The only personal income tax provision that the finance minister made in this budget
01:33 is a reiteration of the provision of the proposal that was given in the interim budget that is
01:39 exempting or giving a rebate to people earning up to rupees 5 lakh of income per year.
01:44 Now, only that has been reiterated.
01:47 Nothing else has been touched as far as personal income taxes are concerned.
01:51 So, summing up all these things, do you think that this budget has lived up to the expectation
01:56 of the people?
01:57 No, absolutely not.
01:58 Because see, not only has there not been anything on the personal income tax front,
02:02 the increase of one rupee on additional exercise duty and sales for petrol and diesel will
02:10 actually cost the middle class dearly because it affects the family budget when fuel prices go up.
02:15 Plus, every time fuel prices go up, there's a cascading effect on the economy and prices
02:21 across the board and so there will be inflation as a result of this fuel price increase.
02:26 So, that is going to affect the pockets of the middle class very dearly.
02:30 Plus, there is an obsession of the Indian middle class towards gold.
02:34 Now, the government has increased the import duty on gold from 10% to 12.5%.
02:38 Now, India is one of the largest importers of gold and every household wants to buy gold
02:45 for prosperity.
02:47 So, now if the gold prices go up, that is going to affect people again very badly.
02:52 So, from all sides, the middle class is going to be squeezed.
02:55 So, what's your biggest takeaway from this budget?
02:59 I don't know.
03:00 The finance minister started by saying that we are going to look at the new India.
03:05 But clearly, the middle class is not part of the new India that she envisages.
03:09 She's looking at the big picture of taking India to a 5 trillion economy.
03:13 But if it doesn't go with taking its people along with it, I don't know how it's going to work.
03:17 Thank you, sir.
03:18 Thanks a lot.

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