00:02POSCO's $4 trillion bet on low-carbon iron in Australia has cleared its toughest regulatory
00:08test. Australia's federal government has approved the environmental review for the
00:13Port Hedland Iron Project in Western Australia. The approval lands as Europe's carbon border
00:18rules raise the stakes for cleaner steel inputs. It's Wednesday, October 21st. Let's take a look
00:25at a key development in Korea's industry sector. POSCO Holdings set out a plan in 2022 to process
00:31Australian iron ore locally into low-carbon steelmaking feedstock. The project company,
00:36Port Hedland Iron, is wholly owned by POSCO, with Japan's Marubeni and Taiwan's China Steel
00:42joining as partners. Western Australia approved the project in April, and federal sign-off under
00:47the National Environmental Protection Law has now followed. Here's what the numbers show.
01:00The plant targets about 2 million tons a year of hot briquetted iron, a key input for high-grade
01:07electric arc furnace steel, plus around 700,000 tons of export pellets. POSCO completed a 2.5 million
01:14ton electric arc furnace at Gwangyang in June, and plants a 2.7 million ton mill in Louisiana
01:20with Hyundai Motor Group from 2029. Partner investment decisions and indigenous consultations
01:26come next, with first output targeted for 2031. Separately, LS Eco Energy said third-quarter
01:32revenue rose 51 percent to 351.5 billion won, about $265 million, on power cable exports to Europe and
01:42North America. So what does this mean for supply chain and industry analysts? Earlier, we said Europe's
01:49carbon border rules are raising the stakes. Here's what that actually means for you.
01:53An owned source of low-carbon iron gives POSCO steadier feedstock for its new electric furnaces
01:59in Korea and the US, though how output will be split among its mills has not been decided.
02:05The final investment decision by POSCO, Marubeni and China Steel. Progress on indigenous consultations
02:11and utility permits in Western Australia. How POSCO allocates the iron between Gwangyang,
02:16Louisiana, and its other mills. That's today's AI Prism, Industry Daily.
02:22This episode was produced with AI Assistants based on Seoul Economic Daily reporting
02:26and reviewed by a human editor. AI Prism is a WAN-IFRA award-winning series. We'll be back tomorrow.