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Indonesia’s orangutans are under increasing threat from peatlands and forests fires raging across the island of Borneo. Animal conservation groups have rescued many of the critically endangered apes as deliberately lit fires threaten their habitat.

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00:03Snaking through a small, isolated pocket of forest in an area devastated by fires, these
00:11rangers and rescuers are searching for an orangutan that's become trapped.
00:18High up in the treetops, a mother, along with her young baby, taking care they sedate it
00:25and bring the pair down. They check the animals aren't injured and move them for treatment.
00:34Dr Kumara tells me the conditions near the orangutans were alarming and an immediate
00:40rescue was necessary.
00:42These rescues are tough and difficult work. Here they're giving medical check-ups to this
00:48orangutan and its baby before they take it back to the rehabilitation centre. This is
00:53predicted to be a long fire season, so there could be many more rescues like this one to
00:58come.
00:58This group has already rescued 15 orangutans in recent weeks. A super El Niño is supercharging
01:06drought and fire conditions across the region.
01:11Heribertus Suchiadi is part of the animal rescue team. He says if this weather continues, the
01:19fires will keep burning and they will need to continue rescuing orangutans because their
01:24habitat is being destroyed. Many of these fires are deliberately lit to clear land. More than
01:31100 people have been arrested for arson. Nearby where the orangutan was rescued, the ABC found
01:38evidence oil palms had recently been planted after the fire. The fires have smothered the region
01:45in smoke. One orangutan was found with severe respiratory conditions from smoke inhalation.
01:53It died a few days later.
01:55Orangutans have no way to save themselves from this toxic haze. So I wouldn't be surprised
02:03that there were more orangutans suffering from respiratory illnesses.
02:07The rescuers hope to release these orangutans and others soon, but say right now it's too
02:14dangerous with their habitat on fire.
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