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Read the full article on Decentralised News:
https://decentralised.news/zero-gas-generation-orderbook-dexs-amm-perps

In this video, we cover:
What an orderbook perp DEX is
Why zero-gas trading matters
How orderbook DEXs compare to AMM perps
Why active traders are moving away from pool-based models
How Lighter, edgeX, Paradex, GRVT, DESK and Hyperliquid differ
Why GMX still has a role
The tradeoff between speed, custody, listings, liquidity and cost
How to think about the next phase of decentralized derivatives

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Disclaimer: Educational content only. Not financial advice. Crypto derivatives and leverage trading are high risk and can result in significant losses. This content is intended for adults aged 18 and over. Always do your own research and never trade with funds you cannot afford to lose.

#Crypto #DeFi #PerpDEX #OrderbookDEX #CryptoTrading #DEXTrading #Hyperliquid #Lighter #edgeX #Paradex #GRVT #GMX #PerpetualFutures #CryptoDerivatives #OnChainTrading #DecentralisedNews
Transcript
00:00An order book perp matches buyers and sellers through a central limit order book, much like a centralized exchange, right?
00:09Rather than pricing trades against a particular liquidity pool, the way automated market makers do,
00:15the next generation of kind of DEXs, including Lighter, Ajax, Paradex, Gravity, which is GRVT and DISC,
00:25achieve kind of a centralized exchange grade speed with kind of a no per trade guess by sort of moving
00:34order matching and doing that off-chain or onto a purpose-built roll-up while settling custody on-chain, right?
00:43So the trade-off is always the same, how much decentralization is kind of surrendered in this process in order
00:51for things to just move pretty quickly
00:53and the latency to custody trade-off grid, which we have created as a tool for you to kind of
01:00measure that for yourself,
01:02kind of matches a venue to what you weigh most in terms of the order of importance when you're doing
01:10your trade.
01:10Because like I said, this next generation of PIP DEXs does not feel like the old DeFi.
01:17It feels more like centralized exchange platforms.
01:20This is why most of the volume is now moving over to those DEXs now, because they can offer instant
01:26fills, real-time orders,
01:29no gas on every trade, tighter spreads, maker rebates, more listings, better active trader tools,
01:36as well as custody and settlement that you are in charge offer.
01:40And it's tied to on-chain systems, which is really a breakthrough.
01:46So this first generation of style of DEXs kind of replaces the old autobook model.
01:54I mean, when we think about the PIP DEXs that was built around AMM-style pools like GMX,
02:01proving that on-chain PIPs can actually work.
02:04But then the AMM PIP model, which is the automated market maker model,
02:09was never perfect for active trading because it came with borrowed fees,
02:13limited listings, oracle-based pricing, and also no true autobook microstructure.
02:20That is fine if you are, you know, for some large trades but less frequent trades.
02:25It's not ideal for our scalpers or market makers, high-volume traders,
02:30or anyone who lives inside limit orders, rebates, and tighter spreads.
02:35You know, so the new DEX is actually like lighter, uses a ZK roll-up infrastructure
02:43to combine that centralized exchange like speed with a stronger verifiability.
02:48You can check out the link to lighter in the description.
02:50EdgeX also, the link is in the description, kind of focusing more on risk-engine survivability
02:56and validity-proof architecture.
02:59Then you've got DEXs like Paradex, which you can find in the description,
03:02and you can get some rebates and discounts on all of these DEXs,
03:07maybe farm-for-points as well, which might end up with you getting some token airdrops.
03:13Paradex itself brings perps and options into one cross-margined derivatives venue,
03:18and Gravity leans into a licensed hybrid model for traders who need more of a compliant trading structure.
03:28And then DESC, it's a frontier newcomer with points farming potential,
03:33previously HMX and Hyperliquid, obviously remaining the benchmark with the most depth in liquidity,
03:41and GMX also still actively trader-focused, but with maybe less depth in liquidity than Hyperliquid.
03:50So I think the big lesson to learn here is that the AMM perp is not dead, right?
03:54Its job is actually just changed.
03:57It remains useful for large, less frequent pool-based execution where zero price impact matters,
04:03but active trading is moving to zero gas, order book DEXs, right?
04:07So the real question, if you're a trader, is not which DEX is actually best,
04:12but a better question, I think, is what trade-off do I want,
04:16based on either speed, custody, listings, depth, cost, compliance, options, stress, points farming,
04:23because every venue gives up something to fill kind of fast,
04:26and that's why we've built this tool, which is the Latency to Custody Trade-off Grid,
04:31so you can measure that for yourself for every particular platform that you want to use.
04:35And I think the future of DeFi perps is not a perfect one,
04:38but it's definitely about helping you find the right venue,
04:42and I think this is going to take over from centralized exchanges.
04:46People want full custody of their funds.
04:48Like, share, subscribe, turn on the notifications.
04:50Check out the full guide down below.
04:52Check out the links to all the platforms so you can get trading.
04:56Happy days. Peace.
05:01Peace.
05:04Peace.
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