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NFU Cymru is calling for the next Welsh Government to bring forward changes to unworkable water quality regulations.
The call is one of a series of policy asks contained in NFU Cymru’s Growing Together Senedd Election manifesto, a document which has been made available to all candidates and continues to be the centre point for ongoing discussions in farmer hustings events hosted by the union across Wales.
The issues caused by Welsh Government’s Control of Agricultural Pollution Regulations - which affect every farm in Wales - have been illustrated in a video released by the union.
The clip sees NFU Cymru Carmarthenshire County Chairman Haydn Evans document why the ‘farming by calendar’ approach underpinning the blunt, inefficient and bureaucratic regulations is causing untold problems for farmers.
The clip was filmed in early March at a time when weeks of persistent rainfall meant farmers’ slurry storage capacity was under severe pressure.
The video sees organic dairy farmer Mr Evans explain that consecutive years of severe weather events either side of the annual winter closed period have placed Welsh farmers in an impossible position.
He said: “Last autumn was one of the best autumns I have seen in my 30 years of farming. Even in late October, when we had taken a late cut of silage, the ground conditions and soil temperatures were perfect for applying nutrients to the land and there was no anticipated rainfall forecast.
“If I could have put some nutrients on the ground at that point, the benefits would have been two-fold; it would have benefited the soil and would have eased the pressure on my slurry storage, but the nature of the regulations dictated we were unable to do so.
“Then in the spring, when the prescriptive regulations were lifted, the relentless rainfall meant we couldn’t spread nutrients because the ground was just too wet. As a result, farmers like myself were faced with the concerning situation where the volume of the slurry lagoon was increasing daily and nearing capacity.
“The ‘farming by calendar’ approach imposed by the regulations simply doesn’t work.
“As farmers we want to play our part in improving water quality. We have a collective responsibility to the environment and our family businesses to have a workable set of rules, however at the moment they are not working.”
NFU Cymru is calling for a workable derogation to the 170 kg organic nitrogen / hectare limit to be introduced to preserve employment both on farm and within the supply chain.
The union is also urging candidates to commit to advocating for the legislative changes that are urgently required to address the most challenging aspects, so they are proportionate and targeted, addressing water quality issues where they are shown to be needed.
©NFU Cymru

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Transcript
00:00Well, we're stood here early March on what is glorious weather and at the back of me you can see
00:07our slurry lagoon and it is nearly to the top.
00:13We have come into the spring with everything the government asked of us.
00:19I am now however getting extremely concerned because apart from today which is glorious it has been dreadful weather with
00:27continuous rainfall.
00:30We of course during that period was not able to spread the nutrients out because first of all it was
00:37within the closed period but now I hasten to add we are outside the closed period but we cannot go
00:45out and spread the nutrients because the ground is too wet.
00:51Last autumn it was one of the best autumns that I had seen on this farm in 30 years.
00:58We were cutting silage at the end of October and the ground conditions were suitable, the soil temperature was right,
01:07there was no anticipated rainfall.
01:09If I could just have then put some nutrients out to at least from an agronomic principle say I have
01:18put back what I have took off in the nutrients then that would have been a twofold win.
01:24One for my soils and one for the lagoon capacity which as you can see behind me is getting nearer
01:32the top now daily.
01:33Trying to farm by calendar is not working.
01:38Now when the prescriptiveness has been lifted it is not working as a farm because the soil and the climatic
01:48conditions are against us.
01:50We know as farmers that we want to play our part in improving water quality but the prescriptive dates as
02:01to when we can go out and can't go out with our nutrients is causing a problem on the farm.
02:09Going forward we have to look at what we can do around these prescriptive dates.
02:16My ask today is that all candidates please listen to what I have said, help us review these regulations and
02:28make it work.
02:29We have to find a way the next government and us as an industry to make this work.
02:36We have a responsibility for the environment, the water and our farms, our family businesses to make this work.
02:47At the moment it is not.
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