00:00The US scientist David Julius and the US of origin libanese-armenian, Arden Pataputian,
00:06won this October 4th, the Nobel Nobel of Medicine for their discovery about the
00:11way the nervous system perceives the temperature and the tact.
00:16The jurado of the Nobel in Estocolmo said that his investigation has allowed to understand
00:21how the heat, the heat and the mechanical force can desencadene impulses nervous that
00:27allow us to perceive and adapt to the world. The way in which our body works behind our
00:33senses has generated curiosity for thousands of years. How the eyes detect the light, how
00:41the sound sound affects our ears, how the chemical components interact with our
00:47receptors in the nose and mouth, generating the smell and the taste, how we can feel the
00:52heat of the sun or the breeze. These impressions of temperature, tact and movement are essential
00:58for our adaptation to the environment in constant change.
01:02David Julius, of 65 years old, professor of the University of California, used capsaicina,
01:08a compound active of the spicy pimple that causes a sensation of ardor, to identify a sensor in
01:14the lungs. Arden Pataputian, professor of Scripps Research in California and
01:23nacido en 1967, utilizo células sensibles a la presión para descubrir un nuevo tipo de
01:28sensores que responden a estímulos mecánicos en la piel y en los órganos internos.
01:34Entre los principales candidatos a ganar el Nobel de Medicina de este año, figuraban también
01:39las vacunas de ARN mensajero, así como investigadores en adhesión celular, en epigenética o resistencia
01:46a los antibióticos y nuevas formas de tratamientos en reumatología.
01:50La cuenta oficial del premio Nobel felicitó a David Julius por su condecoración con una
01:55foto junto a su esposa Holly Hingraham mientras celebraban el reconocimiento.
02:02¡Gracias por ver el video!
02:04¡Gracias por ver el video!
02:04¡Gracias por ver el video!
02:05¡Gracias por ver el video!
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