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The war in Iran has disrupted global oil markets and sent private energy companies scrambling to keep up with the changes. But former Bureau of Energy Resources officials told Fortune that if their department hadn’t been cut by DOGE, its members could have provided key insights to help navigate the energy chaos of the conflict.

Fortune reporter Sasha Rogelberg explains how the conflict might have looked different without those cuts.

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Transcript
00:00What happens when you fire your oil experts right before launching a war?
00:03Laid off employees from the Bureau of Energy Resources say the Trump administration is
00:08finding out the hard way.
00:09In July 2025, DOGE cut the Bureau of Energy Resources, an 80-person team tasked with maintaining
00:17international energy diplomacy.
00:19They did this by briefing the Secretary of State on what was happening in the global
00:25energy sector, as well as communicate with private sector energy companies and foreign
00:30ministries on how to navigate challenges in the sector.
00:33With the U.S. locked in conflict with Iran for over a month now, former ENR officials told
00:38me that the Trump administration is poorly prepared to navigate the energy disruptions happening
00:43currently.
00:44But the State Department told me that ENR officials who were not fired were absorbed into a different
00:50bureau and those energy policy teams are performing better than ever.
00:54If these cuts hadn't have happened, ENR officials told me that they would have talked with foreign
01:00ministries and U.S. embassies to identify vulnerable infrastructure in the Gulf region so that in
01:06case of an attack, they could divert oil and gas supplies.
01:09These officials could have also reduced the element of surprise that some of these private
01:14sector oil companies were facing.
01:16In non-war times, the ENR was often the first call that these private sector energy companies
01:20would make.
01:21Even after the Iran war, the consequences of the doge cuts on the State Department will
01:26likely still be felt.
01:27And one former ENR official told me there was expertise in institutional capacity that was
01:33thrown into the garbage.
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