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  • vor 18 Stunden
Der tschechische Autohersteller Škoda hat in Zusammenarbeit mit der University of Stalford eine Fahrradklingel entwickelt, die das ANC von Kopfhörer clever umgehen kann.

Die Klingel ertönt, dank ihrer Konstruktion aus zwei Glocken, in einer Frequenz, die von ANC-Kopfhörern nicht gefiltert wird. In London wurde sie das erste mal getestet, mit vielversprechenden Ergebnissen: Fußgänger mit Kopfhörern hörten die Fahrradfahrer aus 22 Metern Entfernung fünf Sekunden früher, als mit konventionellen Fahrradklingeln.

Die Duobell ist kein serienmäßiges Produkt, sondern ein Konzept, an dem sich andere Hersteller bedienen dürfen. Der Autohersteller hat die Forschungspapiere öffentlich zugänglich gemacht, um so den Weg frei für ähnliche Klingeln zu machen. 
Transkript
00:00London, a city of 1.5 million bike commutes every day.
00:04Where 54% of headphones sold have noise cancellation technology.
00:10Leading to a 24% rise in cyclist pedestrian collisions.
00:15Actually not many people know that ŠKODA was born on a bike.
00:19The first product of the company was a bicycle, then motorcycle and then a car.
00:24We support Tour de France since 20 years
00:27and we have a program we love cycling and we do a lot around it.
00:31Introducing the first bike bell, designed to penetrate noise cancelling headphones.
00:36Active noise cancellation is really good at blocking broad sounds.
00:40It detects sound and plays an inverted signal back to cancel it out.
00:44There are points where it's less effective, so we set out to find them.
00:48Testing hundreds of signals across six leading headphones.
00:52We found one at 750 Hz. We call it the safety gap.
00:56The frequency the DSP couldn't cancel.
00:59That's what this bell is built around.
01:01So the problem with creating a frequency that low is the bell has to be huge.
01:06Not ideal for a bike.
01:07We reduced the thickness of the metal and added precision cuts.
01:11We tuned it to our 750 Hz frequency.
01:14But to be reliably effective we had to go further.
01:17To make the system more robust against ANC we have added a second frequency.
01:23The result is duo bell.
01:26We tested the bell in a virtual reality scenario.
01:29A cyclist approaching a distracted pedestrian in noise cancelling headphones.
01:34It was heard 22 meters earlier than the standard bell and five seconds sooner.
01:39The difference between stepping aside and a serious collision.
01:43I think this is a really, a very good expression of our simply clever idea
01:48because it combines this functionality with the safety issue.
01:52Our bell is 100% mechanical.
01:55It's a simple analog solution to a digital problem.
02:01To prove its effectiveness we worked with the UK's leading delivery service
02:05and took it to the streets of London.
02:10Thank you.
02:13Real world tests proved our bell's effectiveness.
02:16I can be felt and heard.
02:19It's give me a voice on this sheet.
02:21It's fantastic.
02:23Yeah, can I keep it?
02:24The bell has proven to be effective both in the lab and the real world.
02:28And we're working with partners to get the solution across more bikes in the UK's biggest city.
02:34London's just the beginning.
02:35We're committed to sharing this with everybody.
02:38The research that's available to freely download on the ŠKODA site.
02:42We're now sharing this with the world.
02:51ŠKODA
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