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2013.08.27 | Lucarelliracconta 3.7 | Giornalisti nel mirino | Re-ed [HQ RaiPlay] 2013
2013.08.27 | Lucarelliracconta 3.7 | Giornalisti nel mirino | Re-ed [HQ RaiPlay] 2013
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00:00:07Thank you all
00:00:49Thank you all
00:01:00The story of a madman, that's what they called him, which we could title The story of Cosimo Cristina, the man who
00:01:06he died twice
00:01:13Cosimo lives in Sicily in the late 1950s, in Termini Merese, in the province of Palermo.
00:01:18He is 25 years old and a guy who gets noticed, pinstriped suit, bow tie, mustache and goatee of the kind
00:01:24once upon a time, out of fashion even in those years
00:01:26In fact, they call him D'Artagnan
00:01:38Cosimo is a journalist, he is the local correspondent for the Palermo hour, for the Corriere della Sera and for Ansa
00:01:50And together with a friend called Giovanni Capuzzo, he also founded a new newspaper, Prospettive Siciliane
00:01:56He rides his bicycle everywhere, looks, observes, asks and writes
00:02:00With an ability to discover, a sense of news, but above all a passion, which are exceptional.
00:02:16Investigating, discovering, telling, it's almost an obsession, a bit crazy in fact
00:02:20But that's not even why they call it that.
00:02:23The people of Termini Merese consider him a little crazy, in fact very crazy, because he writes about the mafia
00:02:33Prospettive Siciliane, that new newspaper, wants to do just that, investigations into the mafia
00:02:38Reconstruct the many crimes that occurred in the area
00:02:46And there have been many crimes, mafia crimes, in Termini Merese.
00:02:50Because in those years between the 50s and 60s, Cosa Nostra, the place is changing
00:02:55It is organizing at the provincial level, it is linked to politics
00:02:58He replaces cigarettes with drugs
00:03:00And with drug money comes mafia wars and scores to settle.
00:03:11Cosimo is good, he reconstructs everything, he gets the victims' relatives to talk
00:03:14He lines up facts and connections and writes it down
00:03:17The first issue of Sicilian Perspectives was released at Christmas 1959 and immediately sold out.
00:03:28Some people don't like all this and wonder who this someone is.
00:03:33Cosimo begins to receive strange phone calls
00:03:39And there's also the son of a boss who approaches his partner in the newspaper
00:03:43And he tells him to leave Cosimo alone
00:03:45That madman tells him to leave him alone, he's a failure
00:03:48And soon someone will teach him a lesson.
00:03:54Ready?
00:03:55Hello, are you asking me?
00:03:58But Cosimo is not crazy, he is a journalist
00:04:02Moreover, he is a good journalist
00:04:04And given the context in which he moves, he is also a courageous journalist.
00:04:13On May 3, 1960, Cosimo disappeared
00:04:17He's coming home with his girlfriend
00:04:19When he tells her to move on
00:04:21He wants to stop at the newsstand to buy newspapers
00:04:23He goes back and disappears
00:04:32They found him two days later on the railway tracks
00:04:35On the Messina-Palermo line
00:04:37Killed by a shot that split his head
00:04:39At the nape of the neck
00:04:47And this is the first time that Cosimo dies
00:04:50The second one happens shortly after
00:04:52Why instead of investigating the local mafia
00:04:55And on Cosimo's investigations
00:04:56Law enforcement is pursuing another lead
00:04:59Suicide
00:05:05Cosimo was depressed
00:05:06He had been sued for defamation which he lost.
00:05:09They had taken away his job as an advertising manager for a large company.
00:05:12In short, he was a failure, a madman, everyone knows that.
00:05:19He killed himself by throwing himself under the train
00:05:29It's not that the hypothesis fits so well
00:05:31Cosimo is found in a position that does not coincide with the dynamics of the investment
00:05:39He didn't even say goodbye to his girlfriend
00:05:41In his pocket they found two rather strange notes from God.
00:05:47But it doesn't matter
00:05:48No calligraphic expertise
00:05:50And no autopsy
00:05:51If not further ahead
00:05:52When it's too late
00:05:59By law
00:06:00For the Italian State
00:06:01Officially
00:06:02That madman Cosimo
00:06:03He committed suicide
00:06:10For the history
00:06:12For further investigations
00:06:13For many
00:06:14Like Luciano Mirone
00:06:15That in his book
00:06:16The sandbags
00:06:17It also reconstructs this story
00:06:18Also for the administration of Termini Merese
00:06:21Who names a street after him
00:06:22Cosimo Cristina
00:06:23He is the first journalist
00:06:24Killed in Italy by the mafia
00:06:29Here ends our prologue
00:06:31And the first story begins
00:06:33The story of Giuseppe Fava
00:06:35And if I had to give a title to this story
00:06:37Even if in some ways
00:06:39It's similar to Cosimo's
00:06:40Who died twice
00:06:41I would call her
00:06:42The story of Pippo Fava
00:06:43The Man Who Lived Twice
00:06:45The mafiosi are in Parliament
00:06:47Mafiosi are sometimes ministers
00:06:49Mafiosi are bankers
00:06:51The mafiosi are those who at this moment
00:06:53They are the leaders of the nation
00:06:54The mafiosi are now
00:06:56They are not the ones I kill
00:06:58They are not the ones I kill
00:06:59Those are the executors
00:07:00Even at the highest level
00:07:02I have seen many state funerals
00:07:05I say one thing
00:07:07Which I alone am convinced of
00:07:08Which may therefore also not be true
00:07:10But very often
00:07:12The murderers were on the stage of the authorities
00:07:14Winter is cold even in Sicily
00:07:16Also in Catania
00:07:17And that evening of January 5, 1984
00:07:20It's a humid and rainy evening
00:07:23An evening to stay at home
00:07:25To read a book
00:07:26Or watching television
00:07:27But he, Giuseppe Fava
00:07:29He's someone who doesn't spend much time at home.
00:07:37That evening there is his niece Francesca
00:07:39Who is 5 years old
00:07:40And he plays at the Sala Verga of the Teatro Stabile
00:07:43A comedy by Pirandello
00:07:44Think about it Giacomino
00:07:45Brought to the stage by a famous actor
00:07:47Like Turi Fer
00:07:48We have to go and get it
00:07:49And so he doesn't even pass by our house
00:07:52He leaves the office
00:07:53He gets into his Reno 5
00:07:54And he goes straight to the theater
00:07:58It's not far away
00:08:00A half hour drive
00:08:01Between the city center
00:08:02And that basement
00:08:03In Sant'Agata Libattiate
00:08:05At the foot of Etna
00:08:06Where is your newspaper based?
00:08:07Because that man is a journalist
00:08:10He is a very particular journalist
00:08:12He's a little crazy too
00:08:14He can't be defined as a mafioso
00:08:15The Little Criminal
00:08:17Who comes and imposes the size on you
00:08:18About your small business
00:08:21This is petty crime stuff.
00:08:23Which I think is part of
00:08:25Now you live in all Italian cities
00:08:28In all European cities
00:08:29The problem of the mafia
00:08:30It's much more tragic
00:08:31And more importantly
00:08:32It's a top-down problem
00:08:33In the management of the nation
00:08:34And it's a problem that risks
00:08:36To bring to ruin
00:08:37To cultural decay
00:08:39Italy will be the final winner
00:08:40He wasn't supposed to be a journalist
00:08:42Joseph Fava
00:08:48In his family's plans
00:08:50Initially also in his
00:08:51There was that of becoming a lawyer
00:08:53And that's why he studied law.
00:08:55At the University of Catania
00:08:56And he graduated
00:08:57And he had also started to exercise
00:09:03But it wasn't his job.
00:09:06Meanwhile he only defended those
00:09:08Which according to him were right
00:09:09And above all the most needy
00:09:11The poorest
00:09:12And the most unfortunate
00:09:13It only works in American movies
00:09:15Or in TV series about lawyers
00:09:17In reality it's a little different
00:09:21For someone like Pippo Fava
00:09:23Who doesn't care about being a lawyer anyway
00:09:25It means to starve
00:09:29No, he has something else in mind.
00:09:32He likes to write
00:09:33I would define my father
00:09:35A fundamentally curious person
00:09:41And with a precious tool
00:09:44To give space and shape to this curiosity
00:09:46What was writing, the story
00:09:48Which from time to time took on different forms
00:09:52Rhythms, different times
00:09:53It was journalism
00:09:54It was the theatrical invention
00:09:56It was the book
00:09:57But behind it there was anxiety
00:10:00The vocation of those who always wanted
00:10:01Looking at a thread beyond the horizon line
00:10:04That for a journalist
00:10:07I believe it is a precious gift
00:10:09An indispensable gift
00:10:11Giuseppe Fava begins his career as a journalist
00:10:13In the early 50s
00:10:14He collaborates with some newspapers
00:10:17Like the Sunday Courier
00:10:18Or All Sports
00:10:19And then he becomes chief reporter
00:10:21At Espresso Sera
00:10:22An afternoon newspaper from Catania
00:10:24Where he also writes for Sicily
00:10:26Another daily newspaper
00:10:27From the publisher Mario Ciancio
00:10:29Which owns among others
00:10:30Also Espresso Sera
00:10:35For Sicily
00:10:37Conduct a series of investigations
00:10:38About the cities and towns of the island
00:10:39Investigations told in his own way
00:10:41As a writer
00:10:42And in fact they will become a book
00:10:43But also done in his own way
00:10:45As you well indicate
00:10:46The very title he will give to that book
00:10:47Trial of Sicily
00:10:52Because there is so much to tell
00:10:54On Sicily in those years
00:10:55We are between the 60s and 70s
00:10:58And there's so much to tell
00:11:00Also in Catania
00:11:01Pippo Fava is good
00:11:02But evidently not enough
00:11:04Or it is too much
00:11:05Why in 1977
00:11:07When he retires
00:11:09The director of the Espresso Sera
00:11:10Instead of giving the place to him
00:11:12As everyone expects
00:11:13They give it to someone else
00:11:13They're moving Pippo to Sicily
00:11:16As sent
00:11:17But even there evidently
00:11:19He's not good enough
00:11:20Or it is too much
00:11:21Why does it end up parked in the editorial office?
00:11:23To take care of the province
00:11:29But he's not like that
00:11:30Someone who sits behind a desk
00:11:32This is how you resign
00:11:34And he goes away
00:11:37It doesn't stay long
00:11:39Away from journalism
00:11:40In Catania
00:11:41A new newspaper is about to be born
00:11:42The newspaper of the South
00:11:43And the publishers really want him.
00:11:45As director
00:11:46Maximum freedom and autonomy
00:11:48Possibility to choose collaborators
00:11:50All in black and white
00:11:51Pippo Fava accepts
00:11:53An editorial team of curious and brilliant twenty-year-olds
00:11:56Like Michele Gambino
00:11:57Antonio Roccuzzo
00:11:59O Claudio Fava
00:11:59Joseph's sons
00:12:00And more experienced journalists
00:12:02Like Richard Rioles
00:12:04And with them
00:12:06An attentive director
00:12:07Passionate and charismatic
00:12:09Like Pippo Fava
00:12:10We hope to make one of the most modern newspapers
00:12:13That there are
00:12:14Among those currently published in Italy
00:12:16That is, we would always like to explain
00:12:19Tell everything that happens
00:12:21And explain at the same time
00:12:23Why things happen
00:12:24And how they happen
00:12:25Things to tell in Catania
00:12:27Hello beautiful
00:12:28And they tell them
00:12:35There is drug trafficking
00:12:36Which runs through the city
00:12:37There is war
00:12:38Among the Alfio Ferlito clan
00:12:40And that of Nitto Santa Paola
00:12:41A bloody war
00:12:43Made of shootings
00:12:44Like the one in June 1981
00:12:46In 20 minutes of crossfire
00:12:49He fires 2000 Kalashnikov rounds
00:12:51And three hand grenades
00:12:54And which will culminate in June 1982
00:12:57With the massacre on the ring road
00:12:59When a group of fire from Santa Paola
00:13:01Intercept the car
00:13:02Which carries the boss Alfio Ferlito
00:13:04From the prison of Enna
00:13:05To the one in Trapani
00:13:06And he massacres him
00:13:07The three escorting Carabinieri
00:13:08And the driver of the car
00:13:14There is the mafia
00:13:15To be called that
00:13:16Mafia directly
00:13:17When there are still few of them
00:13:19To nominate her
00:13:20We are lay people
00:13:21That is, we are in that large democratic area.
00:13:24In which all the true ones converge
00:13:25The authentic ones
00:13:26The most sincere forces of the nation
00:13:27There are so many things to tell
00:13:29But maybe
00:13:30They're not exactly those
00:13:32What publishers would like to read
00:13:33In their newspaper
00:13:34Maybe they would prefer news
00:13:36What do they say about Catania?
00:13:37A calmer and cleaner image
00:13:39More sunny
00:13:40Also because the group
00:13:42Who owns the newspaper
00:13:43It is made by entrepreneurs and politicians
00:13:45That that city
00:13:46They own it
00:13:47And they administer it
00:13:47And I am
00:13:49One who was reprimanded
00:13:51Too often
00:13:51Of dreaming things
00:13:52But all in all
00:13:54I think it is
00:13:55A virtue of life
00:13:56The hope of life
00:13:57Here you are
00:13:57The flaw is precisely this
00:13:58Dreaming too much
00:13:59But it wasn't always that way
00:14:01Hope
00:14:01Virtue
00:14:02At the helm of the southern newspaper
00:14:04Pipo Fava
00:14:05We have more or less left
00:14:06A year and a half
00:14:07It's an impossible life
00:14:15The publishers disown
00:14:17The newspaper line
00:14:18Who took a stand
00:14:19Against the installation
00:14:20American missiles in Comiso
00:14:21And when the boss
00:14:23Alfio Ferlito
00:14:24He is arrested in Milan
00:14:25With a load of drugs
00:14:26They block
00:14:27Claudio Fava's articles
00:14:29And by Riccardo Orioles
00:14:30Who were talking
00:14:31Even the boss's cousin
00:14:32Councilor for Public Works
00:14:34From the municipality of Catania
00:14:35They dismantle them in the printing house
00:14:37And they rewrite them
00:14:38We are for no one
00:14:39And we are not against anyone
00:14:40If anything we are against power
00:14:42Intended in the sense
00:14:43More fold than the word
00:14:44We are for the freedom of man
00:14:46In the end
00:14:47They fire
00:14:48Pippo Fava
00:14:48They fire
00:14:49Most of it
00:14:50Of its young journalists
00:14:51What they had
00:14:52The editorial office is also busy
00:14:53For almost a week
00:14:54And after a while
00:14:55They also close the newspaper
00:14:57It was the push
00:14:58The reason
00:14:59Which allowed
00:15:00Reopen another one
00:15:01Great season
00:15:02Another great adventure
00:15:04Journalism
00:15:05That was that
00:15:05Sicilian
00:15:06In the sense
00:15:06This human group
00:15:08That he had found himself
00:15:09By chance
00:15:09And what he found himself
00:15:12Next to this
00:15:15Old
00:15:16Skilled
00:15:17Strict
00:15:18Professional
00:15:20Journalism
00:15:20Who was Giuseppe Fava?
00:15:21He decided that this story
00:15:23It had to be carried forward
00:15:25But at this point
00:15:26Without masters
00:15:27The only way
00:15:28In order not to suffer
00:15:29The pressures
00:15:29Of the property
00:15:30It's that of not having it
00:15:31Own
00:15:32A property
00:15:33The only way
00:15:34To be completely free
00:15:35It's being masters
00:15:36Of themselves
00:15:40Joseph Fava
00:15:41He gathers his journalists
00:15:42Around the cooperative
00:15:43Theatrical who presides
00:15:44Rent at your own expense
00:15:45To a basement
00:15:45In Sant'Agata
00:15:46The Battiati
00:15:47Which until a few days ago
00:15:48It had been a warehouse
00:15:49And with a regional fund
00:15:50I'm buying a couple of cars
00:15:51From the press
00:15:52Roland
00:15:52Used
00:16:03The new newspaper
00:16:04Is called
00:16:04The Sicilians
00:16:05And it's a monthly
00:16:10160 pages of investigations
00:16:12Current affairs services
00:16:13Costume
00:16:14And culture
00:16:14In the sense in which
00:16:15They mean Pippo Fava
00:16:16And its journalists
00:16:17Investigations into scandals
00:16:19From the Catania prosecutor's office
00:16:20Accused of cover-up
00:16:21The uncomfortable investigations
00:16:22On the mortality rate
00:16:23For cancer
00:16:24In the oil centers
00:16:25From Augusta
00:16:26And of Priolo
00:16:30And there is a photograph
00:16:31On the front page
00:16:32Three people
00:16:33Very well known in the city
00:16:34Very well known
00:16:35And very powerful
00:16:36Three entrepreneurs
00:16:37All knights of labor
00:16:38Protagonists
00:16:40Of building development
00:16:41From Catania
00:16:41And of a large part
00:16:42Of its economy
00:16:43Mario Rendo
00:16:44Gaetano Graci
00:16:45And Francesco Finocchiaro
00:16:46Who are toasting
00:16:47In Champagne
00:16:50Next to the photograph
00:16:51There is a title
00:16:52The Knights of Catania
00:16:53And the mafia
00:16:54Which anticipates
00:16:54A long internal editorial
00:16:56The Four Horsemen
00:16:57Of the very little fiosa
00:16:58Adding to group
00:16:59Even the knight
00:17:00Carmelo Costanzio
00:17:03In an interview
00:17:04Released to Giorgio Bocca
00:17:06By Republic
00:17:06Just before being
00:17:07Killed by Cosa Nostra
00:17:08The prefect of Palermo
00:17:10Charles Albert
00:17:10From the Church
00:17:11He had accused
00:17:12The Four Horsemen
00:17:13About Catania's work
00:17:14Of being close
00:17:15To the mafia
00:17:16Fava's article
00:17:18He resumes the accusation
00:17:19And he relaunches it
00:17:19Denouncing the reports
00:17:21Between entrepreneurship
00:17:22And Catania politics
00:17:23And the boss
00:17:24Nitto Santa Paola
00:17:31For now
00:17:32We don't care
00:17:33The history of Cosa Nostra
00:17:34In Catania
00:17:34But that of Pippo Fava
00:17:35The man who said twice
00:17:37We are getting closer
00:17:38On January 5th
00:17:39From 1984
00:17:40That evening
00:17:41Cold and humid
00:17:42In front of the permanent theatre
00:17:43Of the city
00:17:49The first number
00:17:50Of the Sicilians
00:17:51It's available at newsstands
00:17:52At the end of December
00:17:53From 1982
00:17:55Arrives at 9 in the morning
00:17:57And at noon
00:17:57It's already sold out
00:17:583,000 copies
00:17:59Which are reprinted
00:18:008 times
00:18:01For a total
00:18:02Of 10,000
00:18:02A success
00:18:04What's coming?
00:18:04Up to the tips
00:18:05Of 30,000 copies
00:18:06And he makes Sicilians
00:18:07The monthly
00:18:08Bestseller
00:18:08In Sicily
00:18:09I remember
00:18:10What was there?
00:18:10Awareness
00:18:12To be now
00:18:13Inside a story
00:18:14Maybe bigger than us
00:18:15In the sense
00:18:15The things we discovered
00:18:17And what were we talking about?
00:18:18Everyone
00:18:19And it was now
00:18:20A story
00:18:20Who had set sail
00:18:23And what could it bring?
00:18:25With consequences
00:18:26Irreparable
00:18:27But of these consequences
00:18:28Instead there wasn't
00:18:29No awareness
00:18:30Meaning what
00:18:32It's like if
00:18:33None of us
00:18:35In my opinion
00:18:35In us
00:18:36That they were boys
00:18:37They had
00:18:38I could never have imagined
00:18:40That
00:18:40The reaction
00:18:42It would have been
00:18:42So ruthless
00:18:44So strong
00:18:45So cheeky
00:18:46As it then happened
00:18:47There are proposals
00:18:48To buy it
00:18:49The newspaper
00:18:50There are proposals
00:18:51A Fava
00:18:51Why do you let it go?
00:18:52The Sicilians
00:18:53To hire
00:18:54A prestigious position
00:18:55In another newspaper
00:18:56But Pippo Fava
00:18:57Don't give up
00:18:58His newspaper
00:18:59And his boys
00:19:00And it goes on anyway
00:19:01Even if it's not easy
00:19:03Even if the advertising
00:19:04For a monthly
00:19:05Of such a large circulation
00:19:06And interest
00:19:07Strangely
00:19:08It is not found
00:19:14Directors
00:19:14The Sicilians
00:19:15He has many of them
00:19:16And among these
00:19:16There is one
00:19:17Particularly
00:19:18Interested
00:19:19And Nitto Santa Paola
00:19:20The actant
00:19:21That from his hiding place
00:19:23How will he tell?
00:19:23A collaborator
00:19:24Of justice
00:19:25Read carefully
00:19:26The newspaper
00:19:27And he also takes notes
00:19:28And he asks himself
00:19:29How come
00:19:29Pippo Fava
00:19:30They don't have it yet
00:19:31Killed
00:19:38Why Pippo Fava
00:19:40It goes on
00:19:40There is a piece
00:19:41In one of the six episodes
00:19:43Of the investigation
00:19:43Made for RAI
00:19:44In which
00:19:45Broad bean
00:19:46Interview
00:19:46Some boys
00:19:47From Corleone
00:19:48A bit like
00:19:48Pier Paolo Pasolini
00:19:49In Love Rally
00:19:50With the same
00:19:51Delicacy
00:19:52And the same passion
00:20:22Ask her
00:20:22What would he do?
00:20:24Here is the answer
00:20:25To that question
00:20:26Pippo Fava
00:20:26He gives it with that
00:20:28What does he do every day?
00:20:29With his life
00:20:29As an intellectual
00:20:30And as a journalist
00:21:01At the end of December
00:21:11It's the drop
00:21:31When that evening
00:21:58That evening on television
00:22:12The afternoon
00:22:13The afternoon of January 5th
00:22:14Avola goes with another man from the clan
00:22:16To collect a package from a mechanic in Catania
00:22:18There's a gun inside
00:22:19A Beretta 81
00:22:207.65 caliber
00:22:22Whose barrel was threaded
00:22:24To avoid a homemade silencer
00:22:26They go to try it
00:22:27In the countryside
00:22:28It doesn't work well
00:22:29The bullets change
00:22:30They are reworking the silencer
00:22:31And they go shoot in a basement
00:22:33Against a wall
00:22:34Together with three other mafiosi
00:22:35It works now
00:22:41Around seven o'clock
00:22:42They take two cars
00:22:43And they go to Sant'Agata
00:22:45The Battiati
00:22:50At nine o'clock I'm in front
00:22:51To the Sicilian editorial staff
00:22:52It's a cold, damp evening
00:22:54To stay at home
00:22:55At half past nine
00:22:56They see that man coming out
00:22:57That journalist with the beard
00:22:59And the leather jacket
00:22:59Who writes and says all those things
00:23:01Which must not
00:23:02And they follow him
00:23:09They're waiting for you to park
00:23:10On the stadium street
00:23:11Near the theater
00:23:12Where the first act just ended
00:23:14And you can hear the applause from the audience
00:23:25One of the men in the group
00:23:27He gets out of the car
00:23:28It's approaching quickly
00:23:29And he shoots him five times
00:23:30Through the closed window
00:23:31All five in the lead
00:23:38I remember January 5, 1984
00:23:40A day of unbridled work
00:23:44Why were we closing the newspaper?
00:23:46We were late
00:23:46The January issue was supposed to come out
00:23:48I remember losing sight of
00:23:50To my father in the morning
00:23:51Because each of us
00:23:53He had a hundred duties
00:23:55To be fulfilled
00:23:57Pages to close
00:23:59Pieces to pass
00:24:01The last titles to be made
00:24:06I remember one day
00:24:08Dense
00:24:09Of the things we had done
00:24:11And we knew we would continue to do so.
00:24:13For a long time to come
00:24:14And then
00:24:15At some point
00:24:18Of that day
00:24:21I was informed
00:24:22That instead our life
00:24:24He had changed
00:24:26Direction definitely
00:24:28That we were a group of boys
00:24:30Who suddenly found themselves
00:24:33Irremediably older
00:24:35How much?
00:24:36How much?
00:24:36He said our age
00:24:37At that time
00:24:38When the mafia kills
00:24:40He does it all the way
00:24:41He will also tell it
00:24:42The collaborator of justice
00:24:44Angelo Sino
00:24:45Totò Rino's accountant
00:24:46When a crime is committed
00:24:48So-called excellent
00:24:49We must ensure that
00:24:50That people
00:24:51Don't have mercy
00:24:52For the one who was killed
00:24:53We need to reset its memory
00:24:55Making it dirty
00:24:56It's happened to everyone
00:25:02It happened because of that madman
00:25:03By Cosimo Cristina
00:25:04It happens to that madman too
00:25:06By Pippo Fava
00:25:07He was a strange guy
00:25:08A blackmailer
00:25:09A gambler
00:25:10He chased women
00:25:12The kids
00:25:12But which mafia?
00:25:13The mafia doesn't exist
00:25:15The day of the funeral
00:25:16There was an interview
00:25:17To a gentleman
00:25:18That at the time
00:25:18He was the notable
00:25:20More prominent
00:25:21About politics
00:25:23Catanese
00:25:23It starts from Sicily
00:25:25Nino Drago
00:25:25An old Iron Anderottian
00:25:28Government man
00:25:29For many legislatures
00:25:31Looking him in the face
00:25:33The camera
00:25:34He said
00:25:34In this city
00:25:35There is no mafia
00:25:36They were finishing burying
00:25:38Joseph Fava
00:25:38In this city
00:25:39There is no mafia
00:25:40And let's be careful
00:25:42Because if we continue
00:25:43Talking about the mafia
00:25:44My friends
00:25:45The horses of work
00:25:46Their factories
00:25:47They close them
00:25:48They dismantle them
00:25:48And they take them elsewhere
00:25:50And when
00:25:51The established power
00:25:53Public
00:25:54Institutional
00:25:55He tells you this
00:25:57And he tells you
00:25:58Go look elsewhere
00:26:00Go investigate elsewhere
00:26:01You understand that it's not just
00:26:04The Cosa Nostra Strategy
00:26:05It really is
00:26:06A civil system
00:26:07Deeply ill
00:26:08The investigations
00:26:09On the murder of Giuseppe Fava
00:26:11They are long
00:26:11And complex
00:26:12Among false leads
00:26:14Confused hypotheses
00:26:15And archives
00:26:16We discovered years later
00:26:18That instead of investigating
00:26:21On the principals
00:26:22And about the murderers
00:26:23They were investigating the family members
00:26:24Joseph Fava
00:26:25That my phone
00:26:26It was under control
00:26:27That our bank accounts
00:26:28They were sifted
00:26:30The financial police
00:26:32He worked for months
00:26:33To go and track down
00:26:34The bills paid
00:26:35To the mechanic
00:26:36Or to rent
00:26:38Of the house
00:26:39And in the meantime
00:26:40Impunity
00:26:42Of the instigators
00:26:44And the murderers
00:26:45It became
00:26:46More than a necessity
00:26:49A certainty
00:26:51A guarantee
00:26:51A test of strength
00:26:55The investigations
00:26:56On the murder of Giuseppe Fava
00:26:57They have a twist
00:26:59Only ten years later
00:27:00In 1994
00:27:01With the statements
00:27:03By Maurizio Avola
00:27:06The process
00:27:07It ends in 2003
00:27:09With the final sentence
00:27:10To life imprisonment
00:27:11By Nitto Santa Paola
00:27:12And his nephew
00:27:13Aldo Ercolano
00:27:14Accused of being
00:27:15The instigators
00:27:15Maurizio Avola
00:27:17Instead he takes seven years
00:27:18It is not possible to ascertain
00:27:19Who else was part of
00:27:21Of the group
00:27:21Who actually has
00:27:22Shot
00:27:23And above all
00:27:24If there are other principals
00:27:25Beyond Santa Paola
00:27:27Behind the murder
00:27:33They had killed
00:27:34The founder
00:27:35The director
00:27:35The soul
00:27:36Of this newspaper
00:27:37There was a group
00:27:38Of boys
00:27:39The oldest
00:27:40He will have had
00:27:4127
00:27:4128 years old
00:27:43And in that editorial
00:27:45Let's say
00:27:46We're sorry
00:27:47For the four days
00:27:48Late
00:27:49With which we arrive
00:27:49On newsstands
00:27:50Because of
00:27:50Independent
00:27:51Our will
00:27:52Point
00:27:53And now we move on
00:27:54Meaning what
00:27:56The capacity
00:27:56Not to offer
00:27:57Neither
00:27:58Our pain
00:28:00At the
00:28:01To derision
00:28:02Of who he had killed
00:28:03Joseph Fava
00:28:04The capacity
00:28:05To let him know
00:28:06Look at that
00:28:06Let's move on
00:28:07The Sicilians
00:28:08They keep coming out
00:28:09As long as he can
00:28:10Accompanied by a supplement
00:28:11Young Sicilians
00:28:12Made by those students
00:28:14Of the schools
00:28:15That they have come closer
00:28:16To the newspaper
00:28:16Coordinated by Riccardo
00:28:17Rioles
00:28:18His legacy
00:28:19It was taken again
00:28:20Also from many others
00:28:21Free headers
00:28:22What now
00:28:22They are found online
00:28:27And even if they take it
00:28:2815 years
00:28:29Before the municipality
00:28:30Titles for Pippo Fava
00:28:31The road
00:28:31Where he was killed
00:28:32Already the following year
00:28:33On the occasion
00:28:34Of the first anniversary
00:28:3520,000 people
00:28:36They take to the streets
00:28:37Chanting slogans
00:28:38Against the mafia
00:28:44But above all
00:28:45Something happens
00:28:46And it happens right away
00:28:47A few hours later
00:28:48The Death of Pippo Fava
00:28:49But I remember
00:28:50What 24 hours later
00:28:52The death of Giuseppe Fava
00:28:53In that corner
00:28:55On the street of the stadium
00:28:56There was
00:28:59A cardboard plaque hung
00:29:01Made with transfers
00:29:02And that for many years
00:29:06Then transported on wood
00:29:07Then on a stone
00:29:08It was the only visible trace
00:29:10Concrete
00:29:11But beautiful
00:29:12In civil memory
00:29:13Of that city
00:29:14And we had put it
00:29:15Students of a high school
00:29:16What
00:29:17The city authorities
00:29:19Institutional memory
00:29:22He was not able
00:29:23To take on
00:29:23As truth
00:29:24For a long time
00:29:25Those boys
00:29:27They gave it to each other
00:29:27In one night
00:29:28The boys
00:29:29In a high school
00:29:2917-16 years old
00:29:31With the transferables
00:29:32They wrote
00:29:33Giuseppe Fava died here
00:29:34Killed by the mafia
00:29:36It's at that moment
00:29:37That Giuseppe Fava
00:29:38Writer
00:29:39Comedian
00:29:40Intellectual
00:29:41Journalist
00:29:41Crazy like everyone else
00:29:42The intellectuals
00:29:43And the journalists
00:29:44They should be
00:29:45Here you are
00:29:45It's at that moment
00:29:46That even if they killed him
00:29:47Start living again right away
00:29:48And that's why
00:29:50So if I had to
00:29:51Give it a title
00:29:51To this story
00:29:52I would call it exactly that
00:29:53The story
00:29:54By Giuseppe Fava
00:29:55The man
00:29:56Who lived twice
00:30:02In the center of Naples
00:30:03There is a neighborhood
00:30:04A district
00:30:04Which is called Forcella
00:30:10It's right in the heart
00:30:11Of the city
00:30:12Between Spacca Napoli
00:30:13And Corso Umberto I
00:30:14And that's what it's called
00:30:15Why the road
00:30:15Which crosses it
00:30:16At some point
00:30:17It forks
00:30:18Like a fork
00:30:19Precisely
00:30:19It's a popular neighborhood
00:30:21With the problems
00:30:22Of the popular neighborhoods
00:30:23Especially in the south
00:30:23But not only that
00:30:24Also because of problems
00:30:26Fork
00:30:26He has one
00:30:27Particularly serious
00:30:31Over there
00:30:32Together with many people
00:30:33For the good that he inhabits it
00:30:34There is the Camorra
00:30:35And there is a lot of it
00:30:40Here you are
00:30:41It's right here
00:30:42At Forcella
00:30:42That is settling in
00:30:43The second story
00:30:44What we want to tell
00:30:45I called her
00:30:46The story
00:30:47By Arnaldo Cappezzuto
00:30:48The man
00:30:49What was he telling?
00:30:49The revolution
00:30:50And this one too
00:30:51He talks about a journalist
00:30:53Ah, but do you want to be a journalist?
00:30:54Yes
00:30:55I would like
00:30:55Becoming a journalist
00:30:56You know
00:30:57I don't know
00:30:57And if it's one thing
00:30:58Always keep the blocks
00:30:59In your pocket
00:31:00And he asks questions
00:31:02And you ask the questions
00:31:03And if he doesn't answer you
00:31:04And you ask the questions
00:31:04If these ones get pissed off
00:31:05Ask the questions again
00:31:06And he always does that
00:31:06Get kicked out
00:31:11Get kicked out
00:31:11But he always asks questions
00:31:12And then slowly slowly
00:31:13And then it was a way
00:31:14Even a lot
00:31:15Let's say
00:31:17Animalistic
00:31:17To do
00:31:18This job
00:31:19And then it started
00:31:21Interest me
00:31:21Crime news
00:31:22So
00:31:22Crime news
00:31:23It means
00:31:25Don't live
00:31:26Alone
00:31:56Of drug dealing
00:31:56Of the press rooms
00:31:56A small newspaper
00:31:57Made by a cooperative
00:31:58Of journalists
00:31:59Which remains on newsstands
00:32:00For about ten years
00:32:01Since 2001
00:32:02As of 2009
00:32:15It's a street newspaper
00:32:17Naples more
00:32:18With the reporters
00:32:19Who go hunting
00:32:19Of news in the alleys
00:32:20Be warned and informed
00:32:22From a network of contacts
00:32:23Directly from the people
00:32:25Who wants to report
00:32:26What doesn't work
00:32:27In the neighborhood
00:32:27The bad things
00:32:28What's happening over there
00:32:33The chroniclers
00:32:34They must be good
00:32:35And be careful
00:32:36Establish and respect
00:32:38A relationship of trust
00:32:39With their antennas
00:32:39On the territory
00:32:40And at the same time
00:32:41Being able to tell everything
00:32:43Without hiding anything
00:32:53Here you are
00:32:54Arnaldo Capezzuto
00:32:55He's such a journalist
00:32:57It happened
00:32:57It happened often
00:32:58From
00:32:58That
00:32:59To narrate
00:33:01An event
00:33:02Almost live
00:33:03Meaning what
00:33:03The episode
00:33:04For example
00:33:04Of the murder
00:33:06The murder
00:33:06Resounding
00:33:07Of the
00:33:09January
00:33:10January 5th
00:33:11From 2005
00:33:12He gets killed
00:33:13This Eduardo Boe
00:33:14That
00:33:14Basically
00:33:15He was the contact person
00:33:16Of the clan
00:33:17Mazzarella
00:33:17In Forcilla
00:33:18It was just
00:33:19The contact person
00:33:19The boss
00:33:20Of reference
00:33:21Let's say
00:33:21He gets killed
00:33:23I am called
00:33:24Run
00:33:25Run
00:33:26Suddenly
00:33:27I see
00:33:27Practically
00:33:28Meaning what
00:33:29Almost home live
00:33:31Meaning what
00:33:32To escape
00:33:33I see a motorcycle
00:33:33Who runs away
00:33:34Really
00:33:35Meaning what
00:33:36Almost live
00:33:37I arrive
00:33:38So
00:33:38And there
00:33:39Everything is played out there
00:33:40Why there
00:33:41The pain
00:33:41That's how it is
00:33:42So strong
00:33:43The relative
00:33:45Killed on foot
00:33:46The family members
00:33:48That are coming
00:33:49They start screaming
00:33:50Gripped by pain
00:33:51Strong
00:33:51They scream
00:33:51So they shout
00:33:52They scream
00:33:53For the truth
00:33:53Things scream
00:33:54That really
00:33:55They know
00:33:56And they think
00:33:57No
00:33:57No
00:33:57And so
00:33:58There
00:33:58You have to be good
00:34:00Polished
00:34:00That you have to memorize everything
00:34:01You don't have to
00:34:01You don't have to put out
00:34:03Nor block
00:34:03No pen
00:34:04Nor anything
00:34:04You just have to find a little spot
00:34:05Safe
00:34:07Observe and memorize
00:34:08Observe and memorize
00:34:09And that's it
00:34:10And then slowly slowly
00:34:11You have to develop
00:34:12Because then little by little
00:34:12What a crowd is forming
00:34:13People come
00:34:14Etc
00:34:15Rightly
00:34:15Characters suffer
00:34:17That
00:34:18That for us
00:34:18Those people
00:34:19They make them disappear
00:34:21Or
00:34:21Because everything
00:34:22Then it has to be readjusted
00:34:28At Forcella
00:34:30They have always commanded
00:34:31Julian
00:34:31The Giuliano clan
00:34:32Which has imposed itself
00:34:33Since the early 1980s
00:34:35Also contrasting
00:34:36The Power of the Boss
00:34:36Of the new Camorra
00:34:37Organized
00:34:38Raffaele Cutolo
00:34:43The head of the Giuliano clan
00:34:45What is Forcella taking?
00:34:46His name is Luigi
00:34:47Said Luigino
00:34:48Oh Lovigino
00:34:49From Love
00:34:50Love
00:34:51He builds
00:34:52A criminal empire
00:34:53Supported by relationships
00:34:55And collusions
00:34:55With politics
00:34:56And the police
00:34:57And consolidated
00:34:59From several murders
00:35:05The Giuliano clan
00:35:06Check Fork
00:35:07Check the heart
00:35:08Of the city
00:35:09And Giuliano Lovigino
00:35:10They call it
00:35:11Hours
00:35:13The Giuliano clan
00:35:14He makes money
00:35:14With drugs
00:35:15With the black toto
00:35:16And with the clandestine lottery
00:35:17And with the goods
00:35:18Counterfeit
00:35:18The Giuliano clan
00:35:20He makes money
00:35:20And his bosses
00:35:21They live like billionaires
00:35:22Like Carmine Giuliano
00:35:23Said Olione
00:35:24For his head of hair
00:35:25Who gets photographed
00:35:26While toasting champagne
00:35:28With a soccer star
00:35:29Like Diego Armando Maradona
00:35:34But then
00:35:35As often happens
00:35:36In mafia stories
00:35:37The things
00:35:38They're starting to go bad
00:35:47Camorra Wars
00:35:49In the 90s
00:35:49Against rival clans
00:35:51Like those of the Continis
00:35:52Of the Russian
00:35:53And of the Mazzarellas
00:35:58Make the internal gods
00:35:59To the family
00:35:59Which lead to betrayals
00:36:00And murders
00:36:01The Giuliano family
00:36:02It gets weaker
00:36:03And they also arrive
00:36:03The first regrets
00:36:05The first collaborations
00:36:06With justice
00:36:07Raffaele Giuliano repents
00:36:09Said Ozuì
00:36:09Which dragged
00:36:10Who was making mistakes
00:36:11On the streets of Forcella
00:36:12Tied to the bumper
00:36:13Of the machine
00:36:15And years before
00:36:16After he died
00:36:17A son due to an overdose
00:36:18He had dissociated himself
00:36:20Of criminal affairs
00:36:20Of the family
00:36:21Another Giuliano too
00:36:22Nuncio
00:36:23Said philosopher
00:36:24That from that moment
00:36:25And until he was killed
00:36:27In March 2005
00:36:28He had committed himself
00:36:29In a battle
00:36:30Against drugs
00:36:30With interviews
00:36:31And appeals
00:36:32Hanging on the walls of Forcella
00:36:34Or left in bars
00:36:35The family is weakening
00:36:41The State has begun
00:36:42To strike with arrests
00:36:43Raids and seizures
00:36:44And when also
00:36:45Lovigino ends up inside
00:36:46Here in September 2002
00:36:48Porè repents
00:36:49And start collaborating
00:36:51With justice
00:36:57There is another clan
00:36:59That of the Mazzarellas
00:37:01What would you like to put?
00:37:01Hands on the neighborhood
00:37:06But there are still
00:37:08Salvatore Giuliano
00:37:09Said ram
00:37:10The economic mind
00:37:11And clan politics
00:37:12And Ciro Giuliano
00:37:13Said or baron
00:37:14Military leader
00:37:15Of the family
00:37:16With his bodyguard
00:37:17His nephew
00:37:18Salvatore Giuliano
00:37:19Junior
00:37:20Said or Russian
00:37:21With them
00:37:22A fire group
00:37:23Of about thirty men
00:37:32It's not the case
00:37:32To start a war
00:37:34There are magistrates
00:37:35And law enforcement
00:37:36That they are hitting hard
00:37:37And there is always
00:37:38Hours
00:37:38Who is talking
00:37:39With the magistrates
00:37:40And who knows?
00:37:41What could he say?
00:37:53And so there is war
00:37:55But it's low intensity
00:37:56Like the Cold War
00:37:57Official agreements
00:37:59Truces
00:37:59Weddings too
00:38:00And then below
00:38:01Betrayals
00:38:02Transitions from one field to another
00:38:04Business sabotage
00:38:05Even ambushes
00:38:06And injuries
00:38:07But nothing sensational
00:38:12The problem
00:38:13It's just that way things are
00:38:14They don't work
00:38:15If everyone is in charge
00:38:17Nobody is in charge
00:38:18Forcella is in chaos
00:38:19So much so that the traders
00:38:20They have to pay protection money
00:38:21Twice
00:38:22To both
00:38:23Just to be sure
00:38:28This is not how it goes
00:38:29The one that Walter Molino
00:38:31In his book
00:38:31Shut up, you infamous people
00:38:32Which tells a good story
00:38:33Stories like this
00:38:34He defined
00:38:34A kind of beautiful
00:38:36Of the Camorra
00:38:37In pulp version
00:38:37It does not work
00:38:38We need to go back
00:38:40To the old ways
00:38:40You have to shoot
00:38:46And at this point
00:38:48Who enters the scene
00:38:49A character
00:38:50Completely different
00:38:51A girl
00:38:52A little girl
00:38:53What is it called?
00:38:54Annalisa Durante
00:38:57Annalisa Durante
00:38:59She was a girl
00:39:01Like many others
00:39:03Teenagers
00:39:04Let's say
00:39:05Who live
00:39:05In the popular neighborhoods
00:39:06From Naples
00:39:07Who dreams
00:39:08To finish school
00:39:10Finish school
00:39:10It means
00:39:11Get the third grade
00:39:13And learn a trade
00:39:15She adored
00:39:16Becoming a hairdresser
00:39:18That is, to take care
00:39:19Some hair
00:39:20Of her peers
00:39:21What are they doing?
00:39:23What are they doing?
00:39:24Fork
00:39:24Annalisa
00:39:25Forcella is 14 years old
00:39:26She's a normal girl
00:39:27Who would like to live
00:39:28In a normal way
00:39:29But he lives in a neighborhood
00:39:31Like Fork
00:39:32Which is not normal
00:39:32Even though it should be
00:39:34It could be
00:39:35She knows this.
00:39:36He sees it
00:39:37He understands it
00:40:06But he also had a diary.
00:40:07They are usually respected
00:40:09Throughout Italy
00:40:09The Highway Code
00:40:10She was not respected
00:40:12So these guys
00:40:13With these scooters
00:40:14At 5-6 years old
00:40:15That went up and down
00:40:16On one wheel only
00:40:17Without a helmet
00:40:18And so she
00:40:19He was letting off steam
00:40:20With this diary of his
00:40:21Intimate
00:40:21Staff
00:40:22Which then was
00:40:23Even a certificate
00:40:24When then the family
00:40:26She noticed it
00:40:26Because they didn't know
00:40:27That she kept
00:40:28This diary
00:40:30There is also
00:40:30Anger
00:40:32Of a teenager
00:40:33What is private to him
00:40:34The future
00:40:34What does it have to do with it?
00:40:35Analysis During
00:40:36With this story
00:40:37Of the Camorra
00:40:38It's got something to do with it
00:40:39Even if he doesn't want to
00:40:45And that's the reason
00:40:46So Arnaldo
00:40:47Capezzuto
00:40:48It will be found
00:40:49To tell
00:40:49A revolution
00:40:50It's relevant because
00:40:51At Forcella
00:40:52There is war
00:40:52That from the cold war
00:40:53It's becoming
00:40:54Real war
00:40:54And the war
00:40:55His victims
00:40:56Among the soldiers
00:40:57That they do it
00:40:57Like soldiers
00:40:58Of the Camorra
00:40:58But also among civilians
00:41:00Innocent people
00:41:01That have nothing to do with it
00:41:06The Mazzarellas
00:41:07They want to hit
00:41:08The Giuliano clan
00:41:09They want to shoot
00:41:10To Salvatore Junior
00:41:12Oh Russian
00:41:12They don't want it
00:41:13Kill
00:41:14Not yet
00:41:14They just want
00:41:15Hurt him in the legs
00:41:16So maybe
00:41:17Julian
00:41:18They put themselves in place
00:41:23March 27, 2004
00:41:25It's a Saturday night
00:41:26They just passed by
00:41:27The 11
00:41:27Oh Russian
00:41:29He left home
00:41:30To go to the disco
00:41:31And it stopped
00:41:32On the way
00:41:32Old Vicarage
00:41:33At Forcella
00:41:34Naturally
00:41:34To speak
00:41:35With a group
00:41:35Of girls
00:41:36Between this
00:41:37There's Annalisa
00:41:38Who lives
00:41:38Right up there
00:41:39And who knows
00:41:40Savior
00:41:41Ever since
00:41:41They were children
00:41:47Salvatore didn't see them
00:41:49But they're coming
00:41:50Two men
00:41:50On a scooter
00:41:51They are two soldiers
00:41:52Of the Mazzarella clan
00:42:08Savior
00:42:09Salvatore didn't see them
00:42:10But that's Forcella
00:42:11It's his territory
00:42:12His brother saw them
00:42:13What a scream
00:42:14Sassà
00:42:14Sassà
00:42:15Escapes
00:42:15Savior
00:42:16Run away
00:42:16The two men shoot
00:42:18Shoot Salvatore
00:42:19They take shelter behind the cars
00:42:20They stop and shoot
00:42:21And they all run away
00:42:22Except Annalisa
00:42:23Which remained imaginary
00:42:25Paralyzed by fear
00:42:29As
00:42:29A bullet
00:42:30Shot by Salvatore
00:42:31Bounce on the roof
00:42:32Of a car
00:42:33And he takes Annalisa
00:42:34In one eye
00:42:41Among the first journalists
00:42:43Arriving on site
00:42:44There is indeed
00:42:44Arnaldo Capezzuto
00:42:45Naples more
00:42:46To the editorial staff
00:42:47In Via Duomo
00:42:47Which is just a stone's throw away
00:42:48From that area of Forcella
00:42:53And that's when
00:42:54The revolution begins
00:42:56Why Annalisa's father
00:42:58Who lives right on that street
00:42:59He hears the gunshots
00:43:00He hears the screams
00:43:01Some other girls
00:43:02He looks out the window
00:43:04And he sees Annalisa on the ground
00:43:05And then he runs downstairs
00:43:06To help her
00:43:07Because she's still alive
00:43:08Then they take her to the hospital
00:43:09But Annalisa
00:43:10He can't do it
00:43:11And he dies
00:43:21Now Mr. Giovanni Durante
00:43:23Annalisa's father
00:43:24He is a good person
00:43:25But his
00:43:26It's a big family
00:43:27Between grandchildren
00:43:28Relatives and friends
00:43:29More than a centenarian is coming
00:43:30Of people
00:43:31They are good people
00:43:32But they live there
00:43:33In that neighborhood
00:43:34At Forcella
00:43:34In that context
00:43:36Of illegality
00:43:36And of violence
00:43:37Here you are
00:43:38It's a family
00:43:38Who had the tools
00:43:40To channel
00:43:42Let's say the pain
00:43:43And the wrong was done
00:43:46In a few minutes
00:43:48And as they say
00:43:49Over there
00:43:50To have satisfaction
00:43:51So don't wait
00:43:51The normal course
00:43:54About the investigations
00:43:55And then have justice
00:43:56In the courtrooms
00:43:57Because it is an ancient draft
00:43:59Meaning what
00:43:59In some neighborhoods of Naples
00:44:01In some streets of Naples
00:44:02Justice is achieved like this
00:44:04You get street justice
00:44:06In which the investigations
00:44:07They are made on the street
00:44:08They are done between people
00:44:09Who inhabit the lowlands
00:44:11And they live on the street
00:44:12They take the
00:44:13We are acquiring news and evidence
00:44:15And revenge is taken
00:44:16And instead no
00:44:17Mr. Durante
00:44:19It doesn't do that
00:44:19Stay calm
00:44:21Control the suffering
00:44:22And he talks to the journalists
00:44:24You have to help me
00:44:25He tells him
00:44:26I want the police
00:44:27And I want the judiciary
00:44:28I want the investigation
00:44:30I want justice
00:44:31State justice
00:44:32I ran away
00:44:35Out of fear
00:44:36I went home
00:44:37Of an uncle of mine
00:44:39Salvatore Orusso
00:44:40Run away from the neighborhood
00:44:41And he gets arrested
00:44:42Two days later
00:44:44Meanwhile
00:44:45The people of Forcella
00:44:46He destroyed his house
00:44:47You don't kill like that
00:44:48A little girl
00:44:4914 years old
00:44:55At Anna Lisa's funeral
00:44:56There are a lot of people
00:44:57Who screams against the Camorra
00:44:58Shout out the Camorra
00:45:00From the alleys
00:45:00Fills the church
00:45:02Of Saint George
00:45:02To the Mannesi
00:45:03And listen
00:45:04Don Luigi Merola
00:45:05What does the parish priest do?
00:45:05On the border
00:45:06There in the neighborhood
00:45:07Name names
00:45:07And the surnames
00:45:08Of the Camorristi
00:45:09That no Fork
00:45:10He has the courage to name
00:45:16Whoever does evil
00:45:18Sooner or later
00:45:19Here you are
00:45:20Must
00:45:21Knowing that it exists
00:45:22A law
00:45:23This law
00:45:25It will run its course
00:45:26From today
00:45:27Forcella will rise again
00:45:28It will be a model neighborhood
00:45:29And they applaud the police and the Carabinieri
00:45:31In a neighborhood where often
00:45:33People rise up
00:45:34When trying to arrest
00:45:35A fugitive
00:45:36It's a revolution
00:45:38After
00:45:39The funeral
00:45:40After
00:45:41The various raids
00:45:42Etc. etc.
00:45:43Then they take to the field
00:45:44The institutions
00:45:45That is, those institutions
00:45:46Municipality, region and province
00:45:48That many times
00:45:49They turned their heads
00:45:50On the other side
00:45:51And so
00:45:51They started to see
00:45:53To note
00:45:54Which was really missing
00:45:55The ABC
00:45:56In those alleys
00:45:57And so
00:45:58A sort of spring begins
00:46:00In Forcilla
00:46:01It really is
00:46:02A revolution
00:46:09The school he was talking about
00:46:10Annalisa in her diary
00:46:12The occupied school
00:46:12Illegal for years
00:46:14A five-story building
00:46:15Where they should be
00:46:16Nursery school
00:46:17Elementary and middle school
00:46:18She is released
00:46:18Refurbished
00:46:19Open
00:46:20And it is entitled precisely
00:46:21To Annalisa Durante
00:46:25It's a revolution
00:46:26But that's not enough
00:46:27Why the Camorra
00:46:28In the neighborhood
00:46:29There is always
00:46:30And things happen quickly
00:46:31To return to the way things were before
00:46:32As in most cases
00:46:33It also happens in Forcella
00:46:34Why death
00:46:35Of a little girl
00:46:3614 years old
00:46:37A little girl
00:46:38Like Annalisa
00:46:38It's newsworthy
00:46:39Throughout Italy
00:46:40And in the world
00:46:41And remains in the spotlight
00:46:42Longer
00:46:43Of death
00:46:43Of a simple Camorrista
00:46:45Even if he were a boss
00:46:57But sooner or later
00:46:59The spotlights go out
00:47:00And then we need to
00:47:01Keep telling it
00:47:02That story
00:47:03Even after
00:47:04In April 2005
00:47:05When it is held
00:47:06The trial of Salvatore Orrusso
00:47:08Accused of murder
00:47:09By Annalisa Durante
00:47:10There are also
00:47:11Other journalists
00:47:12Naturally
00:47:12But Arnaldo Capezzuto
00:47:14It is one of the closest
00:47:15Of those most inside things
00:47:16And he's on top of him
00:47:17To the Julians
00:47:22Tell the story of the process
00:47:23And it does so with a capacity
00:47:24Of ironic observation
00:47:25And punctual
00:47:26He writes everything
00:47:27Salvatore's attitudes
00:47:29His friendships
00:47:30To the relatives present in the courtroom
00:47:31Their reactions
00:47:32Even their way of dressing
00:47:34The tics and the gaffs
00:47:35But also the details
00:47:36On Annalisa's death
00:47:37The pain
00:47:38Of his family members
00:47:47All this to someone
00:47:49I don't like it
00:47:49They don't like it when they tell stories
00:47:51Things are going so well
00:47:52And with a lot of irony
00:47:53And above all
00:47:54It's not nice to be talked about
00:47:56Of intimidations
00:47:57That the Camorristi
00:47:58They act as witnesses
00:47:59Knocking door to door
00:48:00They are the men
00:48:01Of the Mazzarella clan
00:48:02That like Giuliano
00:48:03They don't want to
00:48:04Let there be a trial
00:48:05What could come
00:48:06Up to them
00:48:07So men
00:48:08The Mazzarellas
00:48:09They knock on door after door
00:48:10Where are these texts?
00:48:11Which they have verbalized
00:48:12At the police station
00:48:13Even pushed by the father
00:48:15By Annalisa Durante
00:48:16What does this do?
00:48:16A kind of recovery
00:48:18Of testimonies
00:48:19So
00:48:20There is a very long list
00:48:21Of criminals
00:48:22Of people
00:48:23That they were
00:48:24In Giuliano's payroll
00:48:26They go to talk
00:48:27Against Julian
00:48:28That is, they go to indicate
00:48:29Salvatore Giuliano
00:48:30Yes I saw him that night
00:48:31He had a black gun
00:48:32Great
00:48:33He had a leather jacket
00:48:34He ran away in that direction
00:48:36We talked to the girls
00:48:38So there is a
00:48:38A kind of construction
00:48:40Of story
00:48:40Of narration
00:48:41That the police headquarters
00:48:43The use
00:48:43Then to do the first investigations
00:48:45But in the end
00:48:46The proof to be proof
00:48:47You have to go
00:48:48In court
00:48:49To tell
00:48:50This thing
00:48:50Before the judge
00:48:51The men of the Mazzarella clan
00:48:53They go door to door
00:48:54To intimidate witnesses
00:48:55Direct threats
00:48:56To the son of a witness
00:48:58A child
00:48:58They point the gun at your head
00:49:00Retract or die
00:49:01Have the whole family killed
00:49:03She would have said
00:49:04Of having seen
00:49:06Julian Salvatore
00:49:07With a gun in his hand
00:49:08And she knows it very well.
00:49:09Which is a serious statement.
00:49:09So today it's coming to us
00:49:11To say that he never said it
00:49:12He never said it
00:49:13It's because he didn't read it.
00:49:14But I didn't ask him.
00:49:15If she said it less
00:49:16I asked him
00:49:16Why did he sign?
00:49:17One thing he never said
00:49:21Someone forced him
00:49:22To sign
00:49:22This verb
00:49:23Oh and why does he sign?
00:49:24One thing he never said
00:49:25He told that thing
00:49:26Yes yes
00:49:27She told the story
00:49:28It's not like we told it
00:49:29No, I never told it.
00:49:30What he told us
00:49:30Now that he said it
00:49:31As he never told it
00:49:32No, I never said that.
00:49:33No, I never said that.
00:49:33That
00:49:33It's not really contracting
00:49:34She said this
00:49:35Why did he sign the report?
00:49:36Alright
00:49:37Anyway I bound everything
00:49:39Arnaldo Capezzuto
00:49:41He writes everything in his newspaper
00:49:42Someone reads this
00:49:43And he thinks that it's not good
00:49:45May 27, 2005
00:49:48I have a close encounter
00:49:51Right with Salvatore Giuliano's father
00:49:56He stops me and the hearing ends
00:49:58The Assize Court of Naples
00:50:01The hearing ends
00:50:02He blocks me
00:50:03As I'm going out
00:50:05And he introduces himself by saying
00:50:07But you're a capezzuto
00:50:10I say yes
00:50:11Who are you?
00:50:12I am Salvatore's father
00:50:13And then he starts saying
00:50:15I want to know a little
00:50:16What should I do with her?
00:50:18Why does he always write?
00:50:20All articles against us
00:50:22He says we belong to a clan
00:50:24He says we stop witnesses
00:50:27And we look for them
00:50:29We are trying to convince them
00:50:32Not to testify here in Auda
00:50:33Me anyway
00:50:35I say she needs to take care of herself
00:50:37Because he knows
00:50:38In Naples it is said that misfortunes
00:50:40They come suddenly
00:50:41I don't hide there
00:50:43That you have a disturbance
00:50:45But more than a disturbance
00:50:49Meaning what
00:50:49Intestinal problems
00:50:51After those words
00:50:52Which then
00:50:52At the start
00:50:53Not
00:50:54At the start
00:50:56He had almost had a nuisance
00:50:57But slowly slowly
00:50:58Very quietly
00:50:59They explode like
00:51:00Meaning what
00:51:00There comes a blast
00:51:01That I felt them all the time
00:51:03In the lead
00:51:04That is, that comes
00:51:05It intimidates you
00:51:05You have always been precise
00:51:06Telling every day
00:51:08Always in the details
00:51:09What are you doing
00:51:10You stop
00:51:11Don't tell anymore
00:51:12Imagine the effect
00:51:14What respect does he have for this person?
00:51:15If the next day
00:51:16He doesn't read the article
00:51:18Or read it with another movie
00:51:19Or he reads it very sweetened like this
00:51:21So it means
00:51:22I'm still a Cammorista
00:51:23I conditioned this person
00:51:25I imposed my verb
00:51:27And it's always me
00:51:29It's always my last name
00:51:30Who wins
00:51:30My logic always wins
00:51:32Criminal
00:51:32Bleed etc.
00:51:34Meanwhile the trial continues
00:51:36And the tension in the fork also grows
00:51:38The Camorra is getting nervous
00:51:40And the violence increases
00:51:41A man
00:51:42One of the first
00:51:43To help Anna Lisa
00:51:44And one of those
00:51:45Which he had accepted
00:51:46To testify
00:51:47He is attacked
00:51:48From two Camorristi
00:51:49And beaten to death
00:51:50And then
00:51:51Two men
00:51:52On a scooter
00:51:52They pass in front of the house
00:51:53By Mr. Durante
00:51:54And they throw it at him
00:51:55A Molotov cocktail
00:51:56Against the door
00:51:57In January 2006
00:52:01We receive in the morning
00:52:02A phone call
00:52:03In the editorial office
00:52:04Where
00:52:05And we are almost at the eve
00:52:07Of the sentence
00:52:08Of condemnation
00:52:08By Salvatore Giuliano
00:52:09And a fake voice
00:52:12He says exactly
00:52:13Capezzuto
00:52:14We shoot him in the legs
00:52:15And it also does
00:52:16Of references
00:52:17Of streets
00:52:18What I had to do
00:52:19Of appointments
00:52:20What did I have etc.
00:52:20Arnaldo Capezzuto
00:52:22He is forced to stop
00:52:23To follow the process
00:52:24But now
00:52:25It doesn't matter anymore
00:52:26Because it's over
00:52:36In March 2006
00:52:38The Assize Court of Naples
00:52:39Salvatore Giuliano sentenced
00:52:41Russian saying
00:52:4124 years in prison
00:52:43Sentence reduced to 20
00:52:45From the Court of Cassation
00:52:46In April 2008
00:52:51In July 2009
00:52:52Another sentence arrives
00:52:54The one for the threats
00:52:55To Arnaldo
00:52:56Luigi Giuliano
00:52:57Father of Salvatore Russo
00:52:59And Carmela De Rosa
00:53:00His mother
00:53:01They are sentenced
00:53:02In the first degree
00:53:03At two years and four months
00:53:04And one year and nine months
00:53:06For threats
00:53:06And private violence
00:53:08It's an important ruling
00:53:09It's an important ruling
00:53:11It's an important ruling
00:53:13Because it creates a discontinuity
00:53:15Compared to the past
00:53:16Why many journalists
00:53:17In Naples
00:53:19Even daily
00:53:21What are the facts?
00:53:22They almost think so
00:53:23Something physiological
00:53:25What can happen
00:53:26Alright
00:53:26Unforeseen events of the trade
00:53:27I got slapped
00:53:28Alright
00:53:28And he threatened me
00:53:29Oh well
00:53:29He was nervous
00:53:30Oh well
00:53:31But I'm me too
00:53:32What I did
00:53:32I wrote him that little word
00:53:33And he made me
00:53:34Instead
00:53:35A sentence
00:53:36What a condemnation of people
00:53:37It gives a responsibility
00:53:40Let's say different
00:53:41To the journalist
00:53:41That is, the journalist
00:53:42You have to defend yourself
00:53:42It has an important role
00:53:45He has an important responsibility
00:53:47And it doesn't have to fill
00:53:48Only the pages
00:53:49Or do
00:53:50The usual services
00:53:51And so
00:53:52Wherever it comes from
00:53:55Hindered
00:53:55Wherever someone
00:53:56It forces you
00:53:57To close the block
00:53:58Or turn off the digital camera
00:54:00You have to or
00:54:01And to a sentence
00:54:02Naples more
00:54:03It closed in 2009
00:54:08Arnaldo Capezzuto
00:54:09He worked for other newspapers
00:54:11Who is now a freelancer
00:54:12Don Luigi Merola
00:54:13He had to leave the neighborhood
00:54:14For security reasons
00:54:15At Forcella
00:54:17Even though many things have changed
00:54:18Thanks to the activity of associations
00:54:20To good people
00:54:21The Camorra is still there
00:54:22There are still drugs
00:54:23There are still many problems
00:54:32The revolutions
00:54:33Journalists like Arnaldo
00:54:35They can only tell them
00:54:36Who should do them?
00:54:37And the people
00:54:38Also in Forcella
00:54:43Giancarlo Siani said
00:54:45Journalist killed by the Camorra
00:54:46In 1985
00:54:47For what he wrote
00:54:49On the morning of Naples
00:54:50That when they threaten you
00:54:51It means you hit the nail on the head.
00:54:56Here you are
00:54:56Of people who hit the mark
00:54:58At that time
00:54:58There must be so much of it
00:55:04Why are there so many journalists?
00:55:05Which in various capacities
00:55:06They have received threats in Italy
00:55:08According to the Oxygen Report
00:55:10Observatory that deals with
00:55:11To monitor the problem
00:55:13Founded by Alberto Spampinato
00:55:14Brother of John
00:55:15Another journalist
00:55:16Assassinated by Cosnosta
00:55:17In 1972
00:55:18The journalists
00:55:20Who have suffered threats in Italy
00:55:21Between 2006
00:55:22And 2011
00:55:23There are 925
00:55:25There are 400 of them
00:55:26Only between 2009
00:55:27And 2010
00:55:28There are very well known cases
00:55:30Of which we have already told the story
00:55:32Like Roberto Saviano
00:55:33Journalist and writer
00:55:35That since 2006
00:55:35He lives under escort
00:55:37Threatened with death
00:55:38From the Casalesi mafia
00:55:39There's Rosaria Capacchioni
00:55:40In the morning of Naples
00:55:41She is also a journalist and writer
00:55:43Who lives under escort
00:55:44Due to threats from the Camorra
00:55:50And then there's Lirio Abate
00:55:52First in Lanza di Palermo
00:55:53And now correspondent of the Espresso
00:55:55Forced to live under escort
00:55:57Since 2007
00:55:58After finding himself
00:56:00A bomb under the car
00:56:01And having heard
00:56:02Direct quotes
00:56:04In his regard
00:56:05By Leoluca Bagarella
00:56:06By video conference
00:56:07During a trial
00:56:08When is it that the mafiosi
00:56:09They get pissed off
00:56:10The mafiosi are in the tree
00:56:13When you touch them
00:56:15People who
00:56:16They let him do business
00:56:19When you put it in the newspaper
00:56:21The name of an accountant
00:56:23Of a lawyer
00:56:24Of an entrepreneur
00:56:27Which they use
00:56:28To do business
00:56:30To launder sums of money
00:56:32To hide society
00:56:33To bring
00:56:35Or create shoulder pads
00:56:36To take money abroad
00:56:38To create new characters
00:56:41Politicians to be put in Parliament
00:56:43When you tell these stories
00:56:45With documents in hand
00:56:46These people
00:56:47Somehow
00:56:48That they are not really used to
00:56:49With the mafia
00:56:50To be in the newspapers
00:56:50They try to take a step back
00:56:52Anyway
00:56:53Somehow
00:56:54They are getting agitated
00:56:55And the mafiosi
00:56:56How did it happen?
00:56:57To read in some investigations
00:56:58In these cases
00:56:59They say
00:57:00Lawyer
00:57:01Doctor
00:57:02Don't worry
00:57:03We'll take care of it
00:57:04Lirio Abate
00:57:04It is the correspondent
00:57:05From the ANSA agency
00:57:06From Palermo
00:57:07He writes about the mafia
00:57:08And his news
00:57:09They are picked up by other newspapers
00:57:11Evidently
00:57:12It must hit the mark
00:57:13Since 2007
00:57:15He is placed under guard
00:57:16And transferred from Palermo
00:57:17To live
00:57:18And to work
00:57:19From another side
00:57:25But this way
00:57:26It's as if the mafia had won
00:57:28It's like they kicked him out
00:57:30From the city
00:57:30It's not good
00:57:31And so
00:57:32Lirio
00:57:32Return to Palermo
00:57:33It wasn't really
00:57:34It wasn't exactly the best
00:57:36Of freedom
00:57:38Let's say
00:57:38But
00:57:38There was this example
00:57:40There was this return
00:57:42On the territory
00:57:42There is this means
00:57:43Mafiosi
00:57:44Anyway
00:57:44Look, I'm here
00:57:45You didn't win
00:57:48Taking me away
00:57:49Somehow
00:57:51Of the 400 journalists
00:57:52Threatened in Italy
00:57:54Between 2009 and 2010
00:57:5540%
00:57:57That is, 160 journalists
00:57:59Lives in Calabria
00:58:00I happened to tell
00:58:01The story of an alleged godfather
00:58:03Presumed because not recognized
00:58:05With no past sentence
00:58:06In res judicata
00:58:07Who sent out press releases
00:58:10From house arrest
00:58:11I happened to tell
00:58:14The rise of the picciotti
00:58:16Of a mafia family
00:58:18I happened to tell
00:58:20Stories of workers
00:58:23Which they invoked
00:58:25The payment of the pizzo
00:58:26To your employer
00:58:28So that they were themselves
00:58:30Leave you alone
00:58:31From the picciotti
00:58:32Of that same family
00:58:34And from that same family
00:58:35Then she left
00:58:36A phone call
00:58:38Very explicit
00:58:39Of threats
00:58:40In quotation marks
00:58:41Signed
00:58:42In which
00:58:44And in which I was warned
00:58:45That certain things
00:58:46I would have done better
00:58:47Don't write to her
00:58:48Why the price
00:58:50If I had it
00:58:50If I had continued to do so
00:58:52It would have been
00:58:52Dear
00:58:53The pre-extreme
00:58:58In Reggio Calabria
00:58:59There is no headquarters
00:58:59From ANSA
00:59:00There is no headquarters
00:59:01Of the RAI
00:59:02There isn't even one
00:59:02A correspondence office
00:59:04From a major national newspaper
00:59:05An informational shadow cone
00:59:07That's what he calls it
00:59:08The former prosecutor
00:59:09Head of the Republic
00:59:10From Reggio Calabria
00:59:11Joseph Pignatore
00:59:16Why local newspapers
00:59:17Be it online
00:59:18That in video
00:59:19That on paper
00:59:19There are many of them
00:59:20And they are also very lively
00:59:22As in Naples too
00:59:23And in Sicily
00:59:24But they often stay there
00:59:26And they struggle
00:59:27To overcome
00:59:27Local borders
00:59:28It almost seems like
00:59:29That certain news
00:59:31Some bad news
00:59:32Mafia news
00:59:33Let there be a little less
00:59:34News from others
00:59:35It's not easy to resist pressure
00:59:37Especially when you are a young journalist
00:59:39Still precarious
00:59:40And you don't have your back covered
00:59:41Economically
00:59:42And also politically
00:59:43From a major newspaper
00:59:44Legal action is at risk
00:59:47For defamation
00:59:47With compensation of millions
00:59:49And you need to find a lawyer.
00:59:50They burn your scooter
00:59:52The machine
00:59:53The front door
00:59:53And you have to pay for it yourself.
00:59:55With your precarious salary
00:59:57There is a huge problem of precarious employment
01:00:00In Italian work
01:00:01There is a huge problem of precarious employment
01:00:04In Italian journalistic work
01:00:06And there is a precariousness
01:00:08Even more precarious
01:00:09Because it concerns colleagues, both male and female.
01:00:12They are often colleagues
01:00:13Who provide information on the mafias
01:00:15In high-risk areas
01:00:18And then it comes together
01:00:19The threat
01:00:21Of the local boss
01:00:23Whom you might meet every morning at the bar
01:00:26With the fact that this gesture of yours
01:00:28Of professional and civil courage
01:00:29It allows you to get there
01:00:32If all goes well at the end of the month
01:00:33At 300-400 euros
01:00:36Yet it's done anyway
01:00:37Even if it's not easy
01:00:39Resist threats and pressures
01:00:41That have no borders
01:00:42And they don't just concern the South
01:00:43Even if largely there
01:00:45What happens
01:00:45But that doesn't mean it's always like this.
01:00:47As the latest story shows
01:00:49What we want to tell
01:00:50The story of Giovanni Tiziano
01:00:51Who wrote a book
01:00:53That he shouldn't have written
01:00:58The book is called Gothic
01:01:00It was published in November 2011
01:01:02And it has a white cover
01:01:04With a drawing of Italy on it
01:01:06He talks about mafias
01:01:07Especially the Casalesi mafia
01:01:09And of the Andrangheta
01:01:12Some time after the book came out
01:01:14Something happens
01:01:15The police are conducting an investigation
01:01:17On gambling
01:01:18There are wiretaps of course
01:01:21And during one of these
01:01:22The officers hear two people
01:01:24Two suspicious people
01:01:25Of those that scare you
01:01:26That they really speak
01:01:27Of this Giovanni Tiziano
01:01:32They tell themselves they have to make a plan
01:01:34A Plan to Kill
01:01:35That journalist is a pain in the ass.
01:01:37It's a story we've heard before
01:01:39But there is a different detail
01:01:40Which apparently clashes
01:01:41Why Giovanni Tizian
01:01:43He doesn't live in Naples
01:01:44In Palermo
01:01:45Or in Reggio Calabria
01:01:46Lives in Modena
01:01:47In Emilia Romagna
01:01:48In the north
01:01:49The collaboration began in 2006
01:01:51With the first real paper newspaper
01:01:54So the local press
01:01:56Which is with the Modena Gazette
01:01:58And from there I start to propose
01:02:02To propose
01:02:05Articles and investigations
01:02:06Precisely on the presence
01:02:07Of the mafias
01:02:08In the Modena area
01:02:11The Andrangheta Giovanni Tizian
01:02:12He knows her well
01:02:13Because she's already entered twice
01:02:15And heavily
01:02:16In his life
01:02:17And in that of his family
01:02:21The first time was in 1988
01:02:24Giovanni's grandfather
01:02:25He had a furniture factory in Bovalino
01:02:27A town in Locride
01:02:29In the province of Reggio Calabria
01:02:30The local Andrangheta
01:02:32He asks Giovanni's grandfather for protection money.
01:02:33He refuses to pay
01:02:34And so
01:02:35They set his factory on fire
01:02:40The year after
01:02:41The second thing happens
01:02:42And it's more tragic
01:02:43I was seven years old
01:02:45When my father was killed
01:02:46And I wasn't even aware of it.
01:02:49Of what was around me
01:02:52But clearly
01:02:54I already felt it
01:02:55A dark presence
01:02:57In my life
01:02:58Which was that of the Andrangheta
01:02:59I felt this cloak
01:03:00I felt this
01:03:02This land
01:03:03Also because then
01:03:04The isolation
01:03:05Immediately after the fire
01:03:06My Father's Murder
01:03:07It was strong
01:03:08That is, there wasn't one.
01:03:09A land
01:03:12Solidarity
01:03:12In this sense
01:03:13And so
01:03:15As I say many times
01:03:17We heard from each other
01:03:18As if a land
01:03:19That he wanted to vomit on us
01:03:20At some point
01:03:21And we
01:03:22We have decided precisely
01:03:24To leave
01:03:25Modena is a beautiful, rich city
01:03:27In a region
01:03:27Beautiful and rich
01:03:28Like Emilia Romagna
01:03:32There too
01:03:33In the north
01:03:33In Emilia Romagna
01:03:34And right in Modena
01:03:35Organized crime has been around for a long time
01:03:37There are mafias
01:03:38For which
01:03:39We can't talk anymore
01:03:40Of infiltration attempts
01:03:42How it used to be done
01:03:43And not even infiltration
01:03:44But of rooting
01:03:50The mafia in the north
01:03:51And also of the mafia in Emilia Romagna
01:03:53It's a story
01:03:53Which we have already told
01:03:54And several times
01:03:55Giovanni Tiziani also tells the story
01:03:57And he tells it well.
01:03:58Thanks to his experience
01:04:00To his studies in criminology
01:04:01And to his ability
01:04:03Of being a journalist
01:04:04With attention
01:04:05Curiosity
01:04:05And passion
01:04:09The Casalesi
01:04:11The 'Ndrangheta
01:04:11Between Modena
01:04:12Reggio Emilia
01:04:12And Parma
01:04:13Illegal trafficking
01:04:14Gambling
01:04:15To the infiltrations
01:04:16In construction
01:04:17Bosses who look like
01:04:18A stock broker
01:04:19With a northern accent
01:04:20And the PC
01:04:20Instead of the gun
01:04:22And zipper men
01:04:23Professionals
01:04:24Of civil society
01:04:25Who help the mafia
01:04:26To take root
01:04:29Tell everything
01:04:30In the Modena Gazette
01:04:31And in the monthly
01:04:32Drug mafias
01:04:33And in that book
01:04:34Gothic
01:04:35Which has as subtitle
01:04:36Drangheta
01:04:37Mafia and Camorra
01:04:38They cross the line
01:04:39The Gothic Line
01:04:40Precisely
01:04:41The fortification system
01:04:42That the Germans
01:04:43In the Second World War
01:04:45They had put on horseback
01:04:46Of the Apennines
01:04:46To stop
01:04:47The advance of the allies
01:04:48And that was exactly what was happening
01:04:50For Emilia Romagna
01:04:56Tell it well
01:04:57John Titian
01:04:58Even too much
01:04:59Because shortly after
01:05:00The police call him
01:05:01And ends up under escort
01:05:03I'm looking for
01:05:04In short
01:05:04To continue
01:05:05To do that
01:05:05What did I do before?
01:05:06I'm continuing
01:05:07To do investigations
01:05:08Also on the territory
01:05:11In short
01:05:12Life
01:05:13It goes on
01:05:14And also the work
01:05:15Because it's the thing
01:05:16What I care about the most
01:05:17Meaning what
01:05:17Keep doing
01:05:18To write
01:05:19To tell
01:05:20Of these lands
01:05:22Just for
01:05:23Make a contribution
01:05:24Upon awakening
01:05:26Even of consciences
01:05:27I'm not that naive
01:05:29To think that the journalist
01:05:29It can change the world
01:05:30The system
01:05:31But I think that
01:05:32Can you report
01:05:33A problem
01:05:33Certain
01:05:34We are in Emilia Romagna
01:05:35We are in the north
01:05:36But if in the north
01:05:37There is the mafia
01:05:38Like in the south
01:05:38And if in the north
01:05:39There are journalists
01:05:40That they tell it
01:05:41Like in the south
01:05:42Turning on the spotlight
01:05:43On what bothers the most
01:05:45The relationship with politics
01:05:46And civil society
01:05:47Then also in the north
01:05:49There will be journalists
01:05:50Threatened by the mafia
01:05:59Giancarlo Siani
01:06:00He was saying something
01:06:01He distinguished between journalists
01:06:02Journalists
01:06:03And employed journalists
01:06:04The difference of course
01:06:06It's not in being
01:06:07A threatened mine
01:06:08But in doing well
01:06:09Your own work
01:06:10Sincerely
01:06:11And compassion
01:06:11Just answering
01:06:13To one's own conscience
01:06:14And not only that
01:06:15To the property
01:06:16To friends
01:06:16To the political protector
01:06:17To the secret services
01:06:19As it has sometimes happened
01:06:20Or to the mafias
01:06:21Because there is a responsibility
01:06:22In doing one of the jobs
01:06:24Most important
01:06:25More fascinating
01:06:26That there are
01:06:26And that's it
01:06:27If necessary
01:06:28To take risks
01:06:30Ah but you want to be a journalist
01:06:31He says
01:06:32Yes
01:06:32I would like to be a journalist
01:06:34He says
01:06:35Sennacle
01:06:35Always keep the notebook in your pocket
01:06:37And he asks questions
01:06:39And you ask the questions
01:06:40And if he doesn't answer you
01:06:41And you ask the questions
01:06:42If they get pissed off
01:06:42Ask the questions again
01:06:43And he always does that
01:06:44Get kicked out
01:06:48Get kicked out
01:06:49But he always asks questions
01:06:50There are two scenes
01:06:51With which we can conclude
01:06:52Our story
01:06:53And they are two movie scenes
01:06:54One is the final
01:06:56Of the last threat
01:06:57With Humphrey Bogart
01:06:58What does the director do?
01:06:59Of a newspaper
01:07:00What a complaint
01:07:00The misdeeds of a gangster
01:07:01And what about the noise
01:07:03Of the rotary press
01:07:03What is printing
01:07:04His crimes
01:07:05He tells him
01:07:06It's the beauty press
01:07:07And there's nothing you can do about it.
01:07:32It would be nice
01:07:32If only it were like this
01:07:34But there is another scene
01:07:35And it's the finale
01:07:36Of the three days of the condo
01:07:37When Robert Redford
01:07:38He tells a CIA agent
01:07:40Who delivered
01:07:41To the press
01:07:42The dossier
01:07:43On the misdeeds
01:07:43Of the agency
01:07:44And he answers him
01:07:45Are you sure?
01:07:46Will they publish it?
01:07:48Why journalists
01:07:49We said it
01:07:49They can also tell
01:07:50The revolution
01:07:51But to do it
01:07:52To change things
01:07:54People have to think about it
01:08:31The revolution
01:08:32The revolution
01:08:34Thank you all.
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