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Irão: guerra entra no 14.º dia, milhões fogem e novo ayatollah promete vingança
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Veja o novo programa de referência das manhãs da Euronews às 8h, hora de Bruxelas, 7 em Lisboa. Em apenas 20 minutos, fica a par das principais notícias do dia.
LEIA MAIS : http://pt.euronews.com/2026/03/13/irao-guerra-entra-no-14-dia-milhoes-fogem-e-novo-aiatola-promete-vinganca
Subscreva, euronews está disponível em 12 línguas.
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00:00O que é isso?
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03:12O que é isso?
03:14A isso?
03:15O que é isso?
03:19Charles Michel there,
03:21o former EU Council President
03:22and Belgian politician.
03:24E antes disso,
03:24a corresponde live reporting
03:26from Dubai,
03:27Jane Witherspoon.
03:28E, of course,
03:29European leaders
03:29will be meeting
03:30in Brussels next week
03:31for a high-stakes
03:32EU summit
03:33that was meant
03:34to actually focus
03:34on the economy
03:35but now,
03:36of course,
03:36will be overshadowed
03:37by the growing conflict.
03:38EU Council President
03:39Antonio Costa
03:40has sent a letter to EU leaders
03:42saying the negative consequences
03:44are already being felt
03:45in Europe of this war.
03:47For more, I'm joined here on set
03:48by EU News' Sasha Vacilina.
03:50So EU leaders are very nervous now, Sasha.
03:53And we also heard Antonio Costa,
03:55the council president,
03:55saying that the only winner of this war
03:58is Russia.
03:58What are you hearing?
03:59Moscow is definitely benefiting
04:01from the rising prices on energy.
04:04And with the situation around
04:05and in the strait-of-war moves
04:07being so tense and escalating,
04:09this will continue to happen.
04:11Russia will continue to be benefiting
04:12and trying to push for those benefits
04:14to receive more.
04:15Now, it's very interesting
04:16what is going to happen
04:18with the strait-of-war moves
04:19because we did hear, as you said,
04:20from the new Supreme Leader of Iran
04:22that Tehran intends to keep it closed.
04:25Now, two hours before that address,
04:27I spoke exclusively with Iran's ambassador
04:30to the United Nations office in Geneva.
04:32And he said that Iran does not want
04:35to close the strait-of-war moves,
04:36that Iran wants the strait-of-war moves open.
04:39And he said that the only situation
04:41that's happening is because
04:42there is indeed the war around it.
04:43But he said that Tehran wants
04:45to keep the strait-of-war moves open,
04:48denying everything,
04:49denying the closure
04:50and denying the intentions to block it.
04:52He also denied the fact
04:53that Iran attacked the civilian sites
04:56and infrastructure across the Gulf.
04:58Let's take a listen.
05:00No, I cannot accept that claim.
05:05Our military forces have been instructed
05:08to exclusively target military bases
05:12which are used by the United States
05:15against our country.
05:17Unfortunately, there are a lot of evidences
05:19which shows that those military bases
05:22are operational against Iran.
05:26And the United States is carrying out
05:28different military operations
05:30against Iran from those bases.
05:33Ambassador, but there have been attacks
05:35by Iran on the airports,
05:38on the residential buildings,
05:40on the hotels across the Gulf states.
05:43These are not verified.
05:45We have been in contact with those states
05:49to explain for them what we have done
05:52and what we haven't done.
05:54And we are ready to share information
05:59with them about the operations we have made,
06:04about the measures we have taken,
06:06and if they have any evidence,
06:08we are ready to verify it.
06:10There has been a big number of cases
06:14that the United States or Israel
06:17have made some operations in those countries
06:20to attribute it to Iran.
06:23We have people on the ground,
06:24in many of them.
06:25We have people on the ground
06:26in the United Arab Emirates,
06:28in Qatar, and these people,
06:29the journalists or correspondents,
06:31have been documenting the attacks
06:32on non-military sites.
06:35As I told you,
06:36there might be some operations
06:39made by, not by Iran,
06:43maybe by the United States or Israel
06:46in those countries
06:47to attribute it to Iran.
06:48What would be the purpose
06:50of the U.S. and Israel
06:51targeting these civilian sites
06:54across the Gulf?
06:56When you are talking about
07:00the United States and Israel,
07:03you shouldn't look for any reasonable argument
07:07or any reasonable intention.
07:10Their intention is to drag
07:11those countries into war.
07:14Ambassador, Iran-made drones
07:16also targeted to British base
07:17in Cyprus,
07:19while also NATO air defense systems
07:21intercepted two Iranian ballistic missiles
07:24heading towards already
07:26entering Turkish airspace.
07:28What about these attacks?
07:30Our officials have rejected
07:33these news about making any attack
07:38in the space of Turkey.
07:40There is, though, a confusion
07:43because we've heard
07:44the president apologizing
07:46to the Gulf countries.
07:49The president's message
07:50was misunderstood.
07:52The president's message
07:53was clear.
07:54He said that we will not attack
07:57and we have not attacked
07:59any base or location
08:02which has not been involved
08:04in military operation
08:05against Iran.
08:06And he continued to be very clear
08:10that if any base
08:12or center is used
08:14to carry out military operation
08:18against Iran,
08:19we will respond accordingly
08:22and we will target
08:23that location too.
08:25Iran stated that it's been
08:28two decades that it's prepared
08:31for any possibilities
08:33of this war
08:35and nowadays
08:36the European cities
08:37are also within the range
08:38of Tehran's arsenal.
08:40Are they possibly
08:41in danger as well?
08:44No.
08:46What Iran is doing
08:48is just a self-defense.
08:52Iran has no intention
08:54to attack anybody
08:57or to attack any country
09:00which is not involved
09:03in hostility against Iran.
09:05What Iran is doing now
09:07at this particular time
09:09is to defend itself.
09:11And for us,
09:13our policy is quite clear.
09:16If we are attacked,
09:17we will respond accordingly.
09:19If we are attacked
09:20from any location,
09:22then we will attack
09:23that location
09:24as a legitimate target.
09:25Does that also include,
09:27Ambassador,
09:28does that also include
09:29the European countries
09:31where the US forces
09:33might also be stationed
09:34or they're using them?
09:37Let me make it clear.
09:38It has been a policy
09:39which has been pronounced
09:41and announced
09:42by our military forces.
09:45Any facility,
09:48any base
09:48which is used
09:50to attack against Iran
09:53would be a legitimate target.
09:55for our military forces.
09:57Ambassador,
09:58but within your own country,
09:59Iran is attacking
10:00its own civilians.
10:02No.
10:06You rejected the claim?
10:08Yes.
10:12But there is proof
10:14that the civilians
10:15were attacked.
10:18By Iran?
10:19Yes.
10:20The civilians in Iran,
10:22the protesters in Iran.
10:27What happened in Iran,
10:29if you mean the developments
10:32in early January,
10:34it was not the peaceful protesters
10:36who were peacefully protesting in Iran.
10:41It was a complicated scenario
10:43which was planned and followed
10:46by the United States
10:47and Israel
10:48against the security of Iran.
10:54Iran's ambassador
10:55to the UN in Geneva there,
10:56Ali Bairani,
10:57in denial there,
10:58speaking to our
10:59Sasha Vakilina.
11:00But now,
11:00for the humanitarian angle,
11:02coming up,
11:03we'll be joined by
11:03Gachi Daniels
11:04from the UN's
11:05International Organization
11:06for Migration.
11:07A former chief of staff
11:09at the UN Agency
11:10for Palestinian Refugees
11:11and a UN resident coordinator
11:12in Iran,
11:13she's now based in Geneva
11:15from where she joins us now.
11:16Good morning.
11:17Thank you so much
11:18for joining us here
11:18on the programme.
11:20So we're hearing figures
11:21like 3.2 million Iranians
11:23are on the move
11:24to find safety.
11:25Can you confirm this
11:26and what exactly
11:27is the situation looking like
11:28from your lens?
11:31Good morning, Maeve.
11:33Thank you for having me.
11:34What we understand
11:35from the situation
11:36in Iran
11:37is that,
11:38yes,
11:38there has been
11:39a significant movement
11:41out of Tehran
11:43to northern parts
11:45of Iran.
11:46However,
11:47these are
11:48precautionary movements
11:50and people
11:51self-relocating
11:53as a
11:54precautionary
11:56measure.
11:58and this is
11:59also because
12:00the government
12:01had asked people
12:02to move
12:04for their own safety
12:06out of Tehran.
12:07So that is what
12:08we are seeing
12:09and lots of movement
12:10to northern Iran.
12:12And meanwhile,
12:13thousands of people
12:14are fleeing
12:15southern Lebanon.
12:16How critical
12:16is the situation there?
12:18Where will internally
12:18displaced people go?
12:21And that's the situation
12:23we're really worried about.
12:24This is a region
12:25that before the conflict
12:27had 19 million
12:28internally displaced people
12:31and now we have
12:32the conflict
12:32on top of that.
12:34And in Lebanon,
12:38820,000 people
12:39are now displaced.
12:41We know that about
12:42128,000 of them
12:45are in shelters
12:46and the shelters
12:47have reached capacity.
12:48And while the others
12:49have moved
12:51and are staying
12:51in communities,
12:54but there's a lot
12:55of pressure
12:56and we're very worried
12:57and concerned
12:58about the humanitarian
12:59needs right now
13:01in Lebanon.
13:03And we've seen France,
13:04they've been sending
13:04supplies and aid
13:05to Lebanon.
13:06Is that enough?
13:09No, the aid
13:10is nowhere near enough
13:12to meet the needs
13:14and the scale.
13:16First of all,
13:17what we call for
13:19and join the Secretary-General
13:20is an end
13:22to the hostilities
13:23so that people
13:25can go back home,
13:27continue
13:28with their lives,
13:29first and foremost.
13:31And second,
13:32while thanking
13:32the donors
13:34who have provided
13:36resources,
13:36much more
13:38is needed.
13:39Lebanon will be
13:40launching an appeal
13:41today
13:42for additional funding.
13:45But of course,
13:46as we've been
13:47reporting here,
13:48there's no end
13:49in sight really
13:50to this war
13:50and I guess
13:50the question is,
13:51are humanitarian
13:52agencies able
13:53to cope
13:53with this new
13:54humanitarian crisis
13:55and how are
13:56cutbacks affecting
13:56your work as well
13:57on the ground?
14:00We are,
14:02with this,
14:03have significant
14:04capacity in the region.
14:06As I mentioned,
14:07it's a region
14:07that has been
14:08dealing with displacement.
14:10We're closely
14:11monitoring what
14:12is happening
14:12at borders.
14:13but yes,
14:15you are right.
14:15This is an additional
14:17strain on us
14:20as IOM
14:20but also on
14:21the international
14:23system
14:24because of
14:25the funding cuts
14:27that we went
14:28through last year,
14:30the significant
14:32needs that exist
14:34as compared
14:35to the resources
14:36that we're getting
14:37from our donors.
14:39So we continue
14:40to appeal
14:41for more resources
14:43to our donors,
14:44to the private
14:45sector,
14:46to diaspora
14:47because the needs
14:48are significant.
14:50And meanwhile,
14:51I guess a question
14:52on the minds
14:52of many of our viewers
14:53this morning,
14:53should the European
14:54Union be preparing
14:55for a massive
14:55influx of refugees?
14:58We are not
14:59seeing that
15:01right now.
15:01As we've already
15:02discussed,
15:03most of the
15:04displacement
15:04is internal
15:05within Iran
15:06and within
15:08Lebanon.
15:09there has been
15:09some movement
15:10across borders
15:11but it is
15:12minimal.
15:13So right now,
15:15there is no
15:15indication
15:16that there is
15:18any movement
15:19towards Europe.
15:20However,
15:22if hostilities
15:24don't send soon,
15:25the likelihood
15:26of secondary
15:28movement
15:29is something
15:30we will all
15:31need to contend with.
15:32And of course,
15:33that's what the
15:33EU Asylum Agency
15:34is also potentially
15:35preparing.
15:36Ugochi Daniels,
15:37thank you so much
15:37for joining us
15:38this morning here
15:38on Europe Today
15:39on Euronews.
15:41And as the
15:42European Union
15:42tries to muddle
15:43through the
15:43dire consequences
15:46of a war
15:47that is never
15:48wanted,
15:48there's a pile
15:49of business
15:49as usual
15:50on the desks
15:50of EU leaders.
15:51Next week,
15:52an EU summit
15:53that was meant
15:53to focus on
15:54making the EU
15:55competitive again
15:55will of course
15:56be overshadowed
15:57by the war.
15:58But our
15:58Jakob Janis
15:59takes a look
15:59at the other
16:00issues on the
16:01agenda.
16:03Weddings
16:03are particular
16:04events.
16:05Some people
16:05fixate about
16:06what the bride
16:07will wear.
16:08But your reporter
16:09on the other
16:09hand is obsessed
16:10about the
16:11wedding cake.
16:12Because as
16:13in the real
16:13world,
16:14what matters
16:15is not only
16:15its overall
16:16size,
16:17but also
16:18how big
16:18a piece
16:19you get.
16:19And right
16:20now the
16:20EU slice
16:21of the
16:21global
16:22wealth
16:22cake
16:22is getting
16:23smaller.
16:24And one
16:24proposed
16:25solution
16:25to fix
16:26it
16:26is to
16:27finally
16:27merge
16:27Europe's
16:28fragmented
16:28financial
16:29landscape
16:29into a
16:30single
16:30unified
16:31market.
16:32Or in
16:32plain
16:33English,
16:34instead of
16:34baking 27
16:35separate
16:35cupcakes,
16:36Europe
16:37wants
16:37one
16:37giant
16:38cake.
16:39The EU
16:40will account
16:40for only
16:41around 13
16:42of the
16:42global GDP
16:43in 2030,
16:44which is
16:44below the
16:45US and
16:45way below
16:46China.
16:47And for
16:47seeing this,
16:48Enrico Letta's
16:492024 reports
16:51argued Europe
16:52needs deeper
16:52financial integration,
16:54calling from a
16:54shift from 27
16:55regulatory realities
16:57to just one.
16:58This strategy
16:59aims to
17:00mobilize the
17:00estimated
17:0110 trillion
17:02euros in
17:03European household
17:04savings currently
17:05sitting in a
17:06low-interest
17:06bank deposits
17:07or flowing
17:08into Wall
17:09Street.
17:09By removing
17:10national barriers,
17:11the plan channels
17:12this money into
17:13productive investments,
17:14allowing innovative
17:15companies to scale up
17:17across the block
17:17without relying solely
17:19on bank financing
17:20or even moving to
17:21Silicon Valley.
17:22And this week,
17:23France,
17:24Germany,
17:24Italy,
17:25the Netherlands,
17:25Poland and
17:26Spain,
17:26saw the six
17:27largest economies
17:28in the EU,
17:29pushed to
17:30accelerate this
17:31agenda.
17:32In a joint
17:32letter,
17:33they are urging
17:33Brussels to
17:34reach an
17:35agreement on
17:35integrating
17:36capital markets
17:37by this summer.
17:38But one can
17:39ask,
17:40why hasn't
17:40this cake
17:41been baked
17:41yet?
17:42While the
17:43recipe might
17:43sound great,
17:44member states
17:45are still arguing
17:46over details.
17:47Smaller countries
17:48fear the
17:49framework could
17:50hurt their
17:51national markets
17:52and these
17:53technical disputes
17:53keep slowing
17:54the process.
17:55However,
17:56the discussions
17:56will continue
17:57among EU leaders
17:59during the
17:59European Council
18:00summit next week.
18:01So if you are
18:02into money,
18:03investment or
18:04just baking,
18:05stay tuned for
18:06more.
18:10Indeed,
18:11stay tuned for
18:11more.
18:12And for more
18:12on that EU
18:12summit,
18:13we're here on
18:14Setsu with
18:14our Sasha
18:15Vakalina because
18:15Ukraine, of
18:16course, has not
18:16been forgotten.
18:17That's also a
18:18big topic on
18:18that summit
18:19agenda next
18:20week.
18:20Absolutely.
18:20Volodymyr Zelensky
18:21is meeting with
18:22French President
18:23Emmanuel Macron
18:24today on Friday
18:25in Paris and
18:26Ukraine will be a
18:26big topic for
18:27the summit.
18:27Of course, also
18:28because of this
18:29loan, 90
18:30billion loan to
18:31Ukraine, which
18:32remains blocked
18:33and vetoed and
18:35the EU leaders
18:35will have to
18:36tackle this issue
18:37and will have to
18:38find another way
18:39of unblocking the
18:40money, as we've
18:41heard from
18:41Ursula von der Leyen
18:42and Antonio
18:42Costa, which as
18:43we discussed will
18:44not be even
18:44plan B in this
18:45case.
18:45It's already
18:46plan C, D,
18:47and so on.
18:47Indeed, that loan
18:48we've been
18:48reporting about for
18:49months here on
18:50Euronews.
18:50Thank you so
18:51much for that
18:52update.
18:52And thank you so
18:53much for tuning
18:54in to us here on
18:55Europe Today on
18:56Euronews.
18:57That brings this
18:58Friday's edition to
18:59an end, but stay
19:00with us here on
19:01Euronews for more
19:02news and programmes
19:02and visit
19:03Euronews.com for
19:04more news and
19:05analysis.
19:05Thank you so much
19:06for watching.
19:07Take care and see
19:07you very soon here
19:08on Euronews.
19:17euronews.
19:35Euronews.
19:38Tchau, tchau.
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