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Europe Today: reabertas negociações nucleares entre EUA e Irão em Genebra
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LEIA MAIS : http://pt.euronews.com/2026/02/26/europe-today-reabertas-negociacoes-nucleares-entre-eua-e-irao-em-genebra
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Sintonize o novo programa matinal da Euronews às 7 da manhã, 8 da manhã, hora de Bruxelas. Em apenas 20 minutos, fique a par das principais notícias do dia.
LEIA MAIS : http://pt.euronews.com/2026/02/26/europe-today-reabertas-negociacoes-nucleares-entre-eua-e-irao-em-genebra
Subscreva, euronews está disponível em 12 línguas.
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00:13Bom dia, é Thursday, 26 de februário.
00:18Eu sou Mav MacMahin e esse é Europe Today,
00:21sua dívida de europeia e análise aqui no Euronews.
00:26Coming up, all eyes on Geneva,
00:29where critical nuclear talks between Iran and the US are set to resume.
00:33Tehran says an agreement is within reach,
00:36but only if Washington respects key preconditions.
00:39However, the US president's position remains unclear.
00:42Donald Trump has repeatedly threatened to attack Iran if negotiations fail,
00:46and Washington has overseen a significant military build-up in the Middle East
00:50in an effort to pressure Tehran into a nuclear deal
00:53amid rising domestic unrest in the Iranian capital.
00:56Let's start by taking a listen to President Donald Trump
00:59on his expectations for the talks.
01:01We are in negotiations with them.
01:04They want to make a deal, but we haven't heard those secret words.
01:07We will never have a nuclear weapon.
01:11My preference is to solve this problem through diplomacy.
01:15But one thing is certain,
01:17I will never allow the world's number one sponsor of terror
01:20to have a nuclear weapon.
01:21And for more on the talks, let's cross over to Euronews Leon
01:25and bring in the head of Euronews Persia desk,
01:28that's Babak Kamiar,
01:29who's monitoring those meetings for us today.
01:31Good morning.
01:32Just tell us, what is at stake here?
01:34What should we expect?
01:36Good morning, Maeve.
01:38Two important things from the Trump's address.
01:40The first thing is that the diplomacy is the number one,
01:44and the second, Iran never will obtain the nuclear bomb.
01:48So, but the question is that the Iran missile program
01:52still is the most complex issue.
01:54As the Secretary Rubio mentioned,
01:57Iran refuses to talk about his capacity of the ballistic missiles.
02:03And even there are some evidences that Iran,
02:07the Republic of Islamic,
02:08has been trying over the past months
02:12to develop its capacity for the intercontinental ballistic missiles.
02:18And even although already they have the capacity
02:21to target some European countries,
02:25that's a big problem.
02:27And Babak, of course, what's making everyone nervous,
02:29the question, what happens if they do not reach a deal?
02:33Yeah, this is the very complex situation right now.
02:39And there are many, many evidences,
02:42such as the military deployment,
02:45that shows that any military confrontation is possible.
02:53And the question is,
02:55what objective Trump followed by this operation?
03:00Is this just a warning message?
03:02Is he trying to, I mean,
03:05push the Iranian back to the negotiation tables?
03:08Is he trying to just targeting some leaders
03:11and eliminated some authorities?
03:16Or even he's thinking about the regime change in Iran?
03:20So it's, and the question and the most important thing is that
03:25how Iran will retaliate and respond to any military,
03:31even the very limited operation.
03:34Iran very openly stated from the back channels
03:40and even very openly that it's trying to defend itself very harshly
03:47and to respond to target the military,
03:54U.S. military bases in the region,
03:56but also all the allies in the Persian Gulf,
03:59including the Arab countries.
04:01Okay.
04:02Babak, come here.
04:03So it could be the conflict go to the regional conflict.
04:06Okay, Babak.
04:07Thank you so much for that live update this morning there from Euronews.
04:10Leon, we will, of course, keep a very close eye on those talks here at Euronews.
04:15But also in Geneva today,
04:17American negotiators Jared Kushner and Steve Witkoff
04:19will also be sitting down with a Ukrainian delegation
04:22to continue the peace talks that were left in limbo recently.
04:26The talks come as the war enters its fifth year
04:29and appears to have no end in sight.
04:31For more on this,
04:32we're joined here in our studio by our very own Sasha Vakilina,
04:35our Ukraine correspondent.
04:36Good morning, Sasha.
04:37What should we watch out for today?
04:38We should watch out for the bilateral meeting
04:41between Ukrainian delegation and the U.S. delegation.
04:44Now, the Russians are not represented at the table in Geneva.
04:47And this is crucial, of course,
04:48when it comes to the expectations, right?
04:52Donald Trump and Volodymyr Zelenskyy had a phone call yesterday.
04:56Reportedly, Volodymyr Zelenskyy said that
04:58he would want to see an end to Russia's war against Ukraine within one year,
05:02to what Donald Trump reportedly said,
05:04that he would want to see it within one month, Maeve.
05:08Now, also during this conversation,
05:10the timeline was discussed.
05:12Volodymyr Zelenskyy said,
05:13we expect this meeting today in Geneva
05:15to create an opportunity to move talks to the leaders' level.
05:18President Trump supports this sequence of steps.
05:23Now, but Moscow does not seem to be supporting that.
05:25The Kremlin spokesperson, Dmitry Peskov,
05:27said he still does not see a point of Vladimir Putin
05:30participating in any sort of a meeting with Zelenskyy.
05:34And right before this meeting in Geneva,
05:37hours before the negotiations,
05:38Russia attacked Ukraine with drones and ballistic missiles,
05:42pounding Kharkiv, Kyiv and Zaporizhia.
05:44And meanwhile, Sasha, yesterday we reported, of course,
05:47on that spot between Ukraine, Hungary and Slovakia
05:50on the Drozva pipeline.
05:52What is the latest on that?
05:53Hungarian leader announced the reinforced security protection
05:59around the critical energy infrastructure across Hungary.
06:03Now, we heard that from Viktor Orban yesterday
06:06when he also announced a drone ban
06:08in one of the regions bordering Ukraine, Maeve.
06:11Viktor Orban said,
06:12we will deploy soldiers and the necessary equipment
06:15to repel attacks to key energy facilities.
06:18Now, Hungary has not experienced those attacks.
06:21In fact, Hungary, unlike other Ukraine neighbour states,
06:24has not experienced drone incursions
06:27ever since the beginning of Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine.
06:30But this statement and these new measures
06:32are indeed coming amid this Drozva SPAT
06:36and amid the European Union asking Ukraine
06:38to accelerate their repairman work
06:40over the pipeline infrastructure,
06:41which was hit by Russian attack back in end of January.
06:46OK, Sasha, Vakilina, thank you so much for all those updates.
06:48And you can read more about the story
06:50and, of course, the outcome of those emergency talks
06:52in Brussels on euronews.com.
06:54But now, coming up, we'll be joined by Bernd Lange,
06:57a German politician and long-serving member
07:00of the European Parliament
07:02from the Social Democratic Party of Germany, the CDP.
07:05Bernd Lange is the chair
07:06of the European Parliament's Committee on International Trade.
07:09So, the man of the moment, if you like,
07:10here on Brussels with trade
07:12being one of the biggest subjects in town.
07:14So, good morning, Mr. Lange.
07:15Thank you so much for joining us here on Europe Today.
07:18So, look, what a week it's been for the EU-US trade deal.
07:21Has it been cursed since the start?
07:24Yeah, it's more or less the same.
07:27Each weekend, we have to see new developments in the United States.
07:31So, contrary to our goal to reach stability and predictability
07:36with the deal of Scotland, totally the opposite.
07:39And we have to react more or less each weekend.
07:42So, wait and see every weekend.
07:44Tell me, look, the vote is on hold for now.
07:47The vote in the European Parliament on that EU-US trade deal.
07:50Under what conditions would you actually sign up for it?
07:53Yeah, for us, it's crystal clear
07:55that the US really is breaking the deal.
07:58They started some weeks after.
08:01They lifted 400 products from 15 as agreed,
08:04as a baseline term,
08:06to 50 for steel and aluminium,
08:09so motorcycles, pumps,
08:12agricultural technique and so on.
08:13Then we had the Greenland issue,
08:16and now we have the tariffs based on Article 122,
08:22which is a surcharge.
08:25So, we have the normal tariffs and 10% and perhaps 15% above.
08:30This means a lot of products are now tariffed more than 15%.
08:35So, another break of the deal.
08:37But meanwhile, Bernd Lange,
08:38the European Commission is putting pressure on you,
08:41on the Parliament,
08:42to go ahead and vote on this deal.
08:45Under what conditions would you bow to this pressure
08:47coming from the Commission?
08:48Nobody can make pressure or give pressure to me.
08:52I'm a European Parliament representative
08:53and the representative of the people.
08:55And if you're talking to the people on the street,
08:57it's totally clear that we should be clear to the United States.
09:01Now, we need a clarification from the United States.
09:04In written form, we stick to the Scotland deal.
09:07So, no additional tariffs,
09:11no additional products to steal,
09:14and the 400 products have to be revised to 15%.
09:18This we need.
09:19And what is best for European industry?
09:21They, of course, are crying out for some predictability.
09:24Yeah, that's indeed, as I mentioned.
09:26So, there were two reasons for the deal.
09:29One was predictability,
09:30and the other, Trump mixed tariff policy with security policy.
09:34And therefore, we accepted the deal.
09:36The deal is totally unbalanced.
09:38It's in favour of the United States.
09:40But we said, better a deal than escalation and nothing.
09:44But the break is really on the side of the United States.
09:48And this has to be stopped.
09:50Otherwise, we have uncertainty.
09:52So, can you trust the Americans now as trading partners?
09:55That's a question.
09:57So, it's not a stable issue, of course.
10:00When I speak to Ambassador Gia, the USDR of the United States,
10:04of course, we have a good relation.
10:06We can talk.
10:06And I can trust him.
10:08But the situation and the decision-making in the United States
10:12is not based on a democratic process.
10:15At the end of the day, the president is deciding alone.
10:18And this is not a stable situation.
10:20And therefore, we are looking really to have fair partnership
10:24with a lot of reliable partners worldwide.
10:28So, not to have an alternative,
10:30but a little bit more stability in the global trade order.
10:34But as you say, every weekend is very unpredictable.
10:36And just regarding the tariff threats from last weekend,
10:40how should the EU respond to this?
10:41Should we start using now really dramatic tools?
10:45Yeah, no, that's not the case.
10:47So, excuse me, we are waiting a little bit.
10:49I mentioned this to the Commission, but also to the US side.
10:53We need clarification that this is an exceptional situation.
10:56They will use the tariffs.
10:58They will bring back the so-called derivatives
11:01and give a guarantee for, let's say, the next three years
11:04that nothing will happen.
11:06And then, of course, we will move on.
11:08If in the next week nothing will happen,
11:10then we have to reflect countermeasures, counterterrorists, for example.
11:14And what about the EU Mercosur deal?
11:16You want to see it provisionally applied,
11:18but a lot of people would disagree with that.
11:20No, we have sent to court, the European Court of Justice,
11:26three questions, which are not dealing with the content
11:29of the more formal issue.
11:32And therefore, also some of the people voted
11:36in favour of this request to the court,
11:37say, of course, we can live with the provisional application.
11:42So I guess if there is a notification from the Mercosur countries
11:45that I expect coming before the summer break,
11:48we should go ahead with the provisional application.
11:51And I guess this will be supported by the parliament as well.
11:55Okay.
11:55And just one question on Friedrich Merz's visit to China.
11:59What are your takeaways from that?
12:01Yes, it's a little tricky.
12:02On the one side, we have to be clear.
12:05The unfair trading practices have to be mentioned.
12:08And we have also our defensive instruments.
12:10But on the other side, China's a big country.
12:12We have also some common interest in climate protection and cooperation.
12:17So I guess we have to find the balance between the two sides of the coin.
12:22And so far, I guess the Chancellor did quite well.
12:25Okay.
12:25Bert Lange, thank you so much for coming into us this morning here on Europe Today.
12:29And as you heard, of course, Friedrich Merz is indeed in China
12:32and has said that the trade imbalance between his country, Germany, and China is, quote,
12:36not healthy.
12:37Friedrich Merz said he wanted to find ways to reduce this trade deficit,
12:41which has quadrupled in the last five years.
12:43He also said that Beijing has to use its influence with Moscow to help end the war in Ukraine.
12:48For more, we can cross straight over now to Berlin and bring in our correspondent, Diana Ghesnick.
12:53Good morning, Diana.
12:54Just tell us more about the trip.
12:56Big focus, of course, on the economy.
13:00Indeed, China is the biggest trading partner for Germany.
13:04And just to give you one fact, I recently talked to a China expert
13:07who advised Merz just last week how to behave in China.
13:11And indeed, Merz came to China with a big business delegation.
13:15So it's all about economy.
13:16And one has to say that the German-Chinese relationship has not been without its frictions.
13:22Just last year, Germany suffered a 90 billion trading deficit with China.
13:28And just to tell you what this means for Germany,
13:30this means 10,000 manufacturing job loss each month.
13:35So this is huge.
13:36And Merz was telling during his trip that Germany will react and do something about it.
13:41But at the same time, Merz brought a major deal with aircraft from Airbus.
13:49China is going to buy 120 engines.
13:53A huge success.
13:54But of course, even though economy is very important,
13:58Merz also will be talking and has been talking about geopolitical issues,
14:03especially about Russia.
14:04Let's have a listen.
14:07China's voice is heard around the world.
14:10Its decisions carry weight.
14:12But this also brings with it a responsibility.
14:15I, therefore, asked my interlocutors today to use their influence
14:19to end Russia's war of aggression against Ukraine,
14:22an issue on which Beijing can exert influence.
14:26We know that signals from Beijing are taken very seriously in Moscow.
14:30That goes for words as well as deeds.
14:36Friedrich Merz there.
14:37So, Diana, of course, serious geopolitical motives, as you say, for this trip as well.
14:44Indeed, Germany does not do any trading with Russia due to the war in Ukraine.
14:49But Germany is also trapped between the US and its unpredictable president,
14:54Donald Trump, and his constant threat because of the tariffs.
14:58And on the other hand, a very strong rival, very strong economical rival,
15:02China, who, with his cheap goods, is threatening the German economy and the German businesses.
15:10But, of course, Germany wants to become independent from the US, and it needs China.
15:15But also China needs Germany and the European markets because it relies heavily on its exports.
15:21So, both countries have their cards at hand and can negotiate on the economical issues.
15:30Indeed, not an easy time for the German economy.
15:32We're keeping, of course, a very close eye on it.
15:34Diana Resnick, thank you so much for that live update from Berlin.
15:38But now, moving on, we need to talk about Iceland.
15:42The Nordic island, known for its dramatic landscape,
15:45is planning to hold a referendum on opening a session talk to join the European Union.
15:51It could happen in the next few months.
15:53Prime Minister Kristun Frosta-Dottir made this very announcement in Warsaw.
15:57And our reporter, Jakub Janus, has been taking a look.
16:02Iceland was supposed to vote on joining the EU in 2027.
16:06But now, that vote might happen this August.
16:09But why the rush?
16:11Two words.
16:13Donald Trump.
16:14US tariffs are biting.
16:16And the US president is threatening to annex nearby Greenland.
16:21Perhaps it didn't help that his ambassador nominee
16:23just joke about making Iceland America's 52nd state.
16:28And with such friends around,
16:30suddenly Brussels' bureaucracy looks incredibly appealing.
16:34Let's investigate together.
16:37Iceland actually applied to join the EU in late 2000s
16:41after its banking system collapsed.
16:43But as the economy recovered,
16:45Reykjavik froze negotiations in 2013
16:48and completely withdrew its bid two years later.
16:52The biggest stumbling block today are fishing rights.
16:55Iceland's economy relies on its waters.
16:58And handing over control is a tough sell.
17:01Or at least it was before Brexit.
17:03But for Brussels, Iceland brings massive wealth.
17:07Its GDP per capita is roughly double the EU's average.
17:11But we have to remember their size.
17:13Iceland's population is less than one thousandth of the entire bloc.
17:18Plus, they are already deeply integrated.
17:21And Iceland is a founding NATO member
17:24and sits inside the European Economic Area,
17:27adopting EU laws without getting a vote.
17:30But hey, let's look also at the big Arctic picture.
17:34Because Norway uses the same model,
17:37Oslo is also in the European Economic Area and outside the EU.
17:41And pools show a slim majority still opposes full membership.
17:45And then there is Greenland,
17:48which left the EU predecessor in 1985 over fishing quarters.
17:52Today, it remains outside the bloc
17:54as an autonomous territory of Denmark.
17:57And Donald Trump repeatedly called the EU bad for trade.
18:01But for Iceland right now,
18:02it seems becoming the 52nd US state
18:05sounds a whole lot worse.
18:07So as they say in Reykjavik,
18:09Skål!
18:14Jakob Yannis reporting for us there.
18:16And for more, we're joined here on set
18:18by our very own Sasha Vakilina.
18:20So really, this idea of EU enlargement,
18:21Sasha, really making a comeback, if you like.
18:24Absolutely.
18:24And I think it's fair to say
18:25that this is the new momentum
18:26that we have been observing
18:28since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine
18:30and since Ukraine applied
18:31and then was granted the candidate status in June 2022.
18:34But it is a tricky one
18:36because on one hand,
18:37the EU is trying to give it more momentum
18:39to encourage those countries
18:40who do want to join the European Union.
18:42But the process is still very slow.
18:44And even for some of them, like Ukraine,
18:46we heard from the President of the European Commission
18:48in Kiev just two days ago
18:50that you cannot fast-track something this important.
18:53And Ukraine's aspiration to join by 2027
18:56seem to be just aspirations at this stage.
18:59Indeed, Sasha Vakilina,
19:00thank you so much for that update.
19:02And for more on that topic of enlargement
19:04and whether or not Ukraine should be fast-tracked
19:07into the European Union,
19:08you can take a look at our brand-new episode
19:10of The Ring on Euronews.
19:11But that does bring this edition of Europe Today to an end.
19:15Thank you so much for tuning in, as always.
19:18We love having your company.
19:19Take care and see you very soon here on Euronews.
19:23The Ring on Euronews.
19:24The Ring on Euronews.
19:24The Ring on Euronews.
19:25The Ring on Euronews.
19:25The Ring on Euronews.
19:26The Ring on Euronews.
19:27The Ring on Euronews.
19:28The Ring on Euronews.
19:28The Ring on Euronews.
19:29The Ring on Euronews.
19:30The Ring on Euronews.
19:31The Ring on Euronews.
19:31The Ring on Euronews.
19:32Obrigado.
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