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The Western Australian government is introducing legislation that will allow local councils to make laws to limit the movement of pet cats. The legislation could see cats contained to their owners' properties, in order to protect native birds and other wildlife.

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00:02About 3 billion animals killed every year across Australia.
00:06The vast majority of those are native animals.
00:09That's a very hard number to understand, so if we break that down a little bit more in
00:13the Perth metropolitan greater area, we see about a million animals killed by cats every
00:19week.
00:20That's by pet cats, and sadly we'd also lose about 200 pet cats to roaming-related incidents
00:25every week.
00:26And what have the laws been in WA up to now?
00:31We had a CAT Act brought in in 2011.
00:33That CAT Act was largely focused at desexing and registration and microchipping.
00:39It did allow for a little bit of prohibition into incredibly sensitive areas, but that
00:44was largely its limitations.
00:46It was initially intended to bring in or to allow local governments to have containment,
00:51but that never eventuated, sadly.
00:54Yeah.
00:55And so in the online story about this today, it said councils in WA were repeatedly stopped
01:01in efforts by a state parliamentary committee to introduce laws.
01:04What was going on there?
01:06I would love to know what was going on there.
01:08Sadly, 27 and counting local governments have tried to bring in CAT containment laws in Western
01:14Australia.
01:15Seven of those have tried more than twice, and only three have been successful.
01:20Legal experts in local government law were very clear that the 2011 CAT Act did allow for
01:27local governments to do that.
01:28This committee thought otherwise.
01:30But the good thing about this amendment is that it brings clarity to that situation finally.
01:35Yeah.
01:36Okay.
01:36So how will the laws change now?
01:38So it's going to be a simple amendment.
01:40That's going to be the first change.
01:41And that will just really clarify that local governments will be allowed to bring in containment
01:45laws so they choose.
01:47Our working group did a survey last year that confirmed that 80% of local governments right
01:52across Western Australia will take up that opportunity as soon as it's open.
01:57So we will see a step change in CAT containment right across Western Australia very soon.
02:01So what kind of rules would you like to see introduced and do you think it will make a difference?
02:06It will absolutely make a difference.
02:08And it will make a difference most certainly to cats themselves.
02:12Roaming is not a good solution for cats.
02:15Roaming related incidents will kill your cat.
02:18It will give it diseases.
02:20It's not a good option for cats themselves.
02:22It's not a good option for the native wildlife in our cities.
02:25And these local laws will just require people to have their cat under control at all times.
02:31Now whether you choose to do that in your house or whether you choose to do that in
02:35a catio, keep your cat on a lead or put it in a cage to take it to the vet,
02:40these are
02:41all options at your disposal.
02:43If we are making sure that we look after the welfare of cats when we contain them, it's
02:48going to be a far better outcome from everyone involved.
02:50So just how important is this and would you like to see other states and territories follow
02:54suit?
02:55It's incredibly important for biodiversity across Australia.
02:58It's also important for the best practice management of cats themselves.
03:02We need to be doing this.
03:04Sadly, Western Australia is a bit of a national laggard in this space.
03:08There are actually only two jurisdictions in Australia where this is not possible already.
03:13That's Western Australia and New South Wales.
03:15Most of Queensland have these laws in place already.
03:19We see Victoria, half of Victorian local governments have these laws already.
03:22And that's rapidly increasing.
03:24We need to see this adopted right across the country.
03:27Our wildlife is too precious and our pet cats are also too precious for these sort of situations
03:33to continue.
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