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Da Venezia allo Hunan: alla scoperta della bellezza senza tempo dell'arte artigianale

A Venezia e nello Hunan occidentale, in Cina, gli artigiani mantengono vivi mestieri secolari, dalla creazione di maschere ai ricami Miao, preservando la tradizione in un mondo in rapida modernizzazione.

In collaborazione con CGTN

ALTRE INFORMAZIONI : http://it.euronews.com/2025/11/14/da-venezia-allo-hunan-alla-scoperta-della-bellezza-senza-tempo-dellarte-artigianale

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00:00There's nowhere quite like Venice
00:04Once one of the richest places on earth
00:07For centuries this floating city
00:08Was the preeminent center for east-west exchange
00:11Something which may explain why Venice's most iconic symbol
00:15Has distant and quite unexpected origins
00:18Well we think we discovered that the lion is Chinese
00:22In western Hunan province we'll explore a craft
00:25That's woven into the local fabric
00:27The bride behind me is wearing a special Miao wedding dress
00:30And in Miao culture mothers weave their blessings
00:32Into their daughters wedding dresses
00:34Every stitch is a cherished memory
00:36Each pattern a wish for the future
00:38Welcome to Crossing Cultures
00:41Join us as we explore the very best traditions
00:44Of both China and Europe
00:46Nothing really prepares you for the majesty of Venice
00:54From its stunning architecture and picturesque canals
00:57To the sheer audacity of those who built it
01:00But delve beneath the surface and there's a darker side
01:03It's a story of power, seduction and sin
01:07But also creativity
01:09One that goes to the very heart of the Venetian soul
01:13One place that vividly brings that story to life is Samarkana
01:17For over 40 years it has turned the centuries old craft
01:20Of Venetian mask making into a true art form
01:24Davide, what are you working on right now?
01:26Well I'm creating a new mask
01:28So I have a negative form
01:30I have this special kind of paper called wallpaper
01:34That I'm going to combine in a certain way
01:36To register all the details of the mould
01:40Creating then the new positive mask
01:43And is this the process that would have been used centuries ago?
01:47For sure, yes, people used to use the same technique
01:50So a negative form and a positive form
01:53Made with a mask inside it
01:55And how do you choose the designs?
01:57Are you guided by tradition or do you create new styles?
02:00Well it depends
02:02There are some masks that have certain iconographies
02:05But then there are many masks that are fantasy based
02:08Or they are inspired by books, by films and so on
02:12Beautifully hand painted, many masks are playful
02:15Others are slightly macabre and unsettling
02:18The result is a wonderful, albeit weird world
02:22But who wore them and why?
02:25Well at the time of the Republic of Venice
02:27In the past centuries everybody could wear a mask
02:30Nobles and commoners to hide their identity
02:33Then there are other masks for carnival
02:35That everybody could wear as well
02:37That could have been any kind of mask
02:40Now from this family of mask makers here in Venice
02:45Let's uncover another ancient craft in China
02:48Igor, over to you
02:50The Miao are one of China's oldest ethnic groups
03:03In the misty mountains of western Hunan
03:06They weave their stories in thread and collar
03:09And what do you think of them?
03:37ma la loro storia e la loro storia
03:39e la loro storia
03:41Iniziamo a usare la forma di usare
03:43per la prima volta di 5,000 anni
03:45per la prima volta di usare
03:47importanti situazioni
03:49Per esempio, in molti
03:51degli occhi, vediamo
03:53due volte di usare
03:55due volte di usare
03:57per la prima volta di usare
03:59la prima volta di usare
04:01la prima volta di usare
04:03ma ora di usare
04:05In the Miao tradition, a wedding dress may take three generations to complete.
04:33A single thread runs through time, binding together the hearts of grandmother, mother and daughter.
04:41Their hands move at different moments in life, yet their stitches meet on the same piece of cloth.
05:03The red is actually the color of festivity in China.
05:29So back in the day, the wedding dress was actually not white.
05:33It was red, because red was always like shining with happiness.
05:37Generations ago, the Miao people carried their embroidery into the mountains, preserving color and memory through time.
05:50Now, through Yihua's hands, these threads of tradition journey outward again, sharing their story with the world.
06:02The tales of Venetian explorer Marco Polo, written some 700 years ago, are the first European account of the Orient.
06:09But to what extent were Venice's links already forged with the Far East and China before his journey there?
06:16The tales of Venetian explorer Marco Polo, written some 700 years ago, are the first European account of the Orient.
06:33But to what extent were Venice's links already forged with the Far East and China before his journey there?
06:39Could the city's symbol tell us more?
06:42Gilberto, what have you discovered?
06:44We think we discovered that the lion is Chinese.
06:47The original copper that was used for casting is from China.
06:52And what does this discovery mean for our understanding of Venetian history and Venice's connections with the wider world?
07:00Well, the lion was up there when Marco Polo left.
07:03He saw it up there.
07:04As a matter of fact, we think that, you know, given the aesthetics and the shape of the casting, it's probably of time period.
07:13So it goes back to at least 400 years or 300 years before Marco Polo left.
07:19Do we have any idea how it got here?
07:22No, but we know that the Silk Roads, not only the road ones, but also the maritime one, were open way before.
07:31So there were clearly exchanges to Southeast Asia and China.
07:36So, made in China, but a very long time ago.
07:40Absolutely.
07:45From the wonders of Venice to the beauty of Hunan province, what a fantastic journey it's been through centuries of art and craft.
07:51Until the next time, thanks for watching.
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