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Le innovazioni giapponesi nel food tech per risolvere le sfide mondiali della sicurezza alimentare

Dalle aziende agricole verticali automatizzate all'agricoltura fuori suolo con pellicole, il Giappone sta sviluppando tecnologie che potrebbero rivoluzionare l'agricoltura mondiale, riducendo l'uso di terra, acqua e manodopera e dando potere ai piccoli agricoltori.

In collaborazione con The Government of Japan

ALTRE INFORMAZIONI : http://it.euronews.com/2025/11/20/le-innovazioni-giapponesi-nel-food-tech-per-risolvere-le-sfide-mondiali-della-sicurezza-al

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00:00.
00:03Rain or shine, this Japanese farm produces 30,000 heads of lettuce every day,
00:08with less land, water and labor than traditional farming.
00:11From automated vertical farms, to soil-free film farming that protects crops from disease,
00:17Japan is pioneering new technologies to feed its population.
00:21But these technologies aren't just feeding the Japanese.
00:24In this episode of Global Japan, we're looking at how they can make an impact worldwide,
00:29helping other nations secure their food supply even under the harshest conditions.
00:39Techno Farm Keihana in Kyoto Prefecture is one of the world's most advanced vertical farms.
00:45Highly automated, it uses precise LED lighting, climate-controlled growing environments
00:50and robotic systems to plant, harvest and pack 30,000 heads of lettuce a day.
00:56Only around 60 humans are needed, exclusively for monitoring and quality control.
01:02The factory's production stability sets it apart from competitors,
01:10guaranteeing the same yields year-round.
01:14To optimize production and cut costs, workers collect data on temperature, air flow, carbon dioxide and water use.
01:20And the factory's new owners hope to lower operational costs, to make it easier for developing countries to adopt this technology.
01:40Because it uses little water and land, this model can be adapted to hot, dry regions, where these resources are scarce.
01:52But what about places where soil is unsuitable for farming?
02:08Another Japanese company, Mebio Inc., has developed a way to grow crops anywhere, from the middle of the desert to the rooftop of a building.
02:18This is our film, iMac film.
02:22iMac film replaces soil, acting like a filter against viruses and microbes.
02:28The network size of the film is very small, nanometer size.
02:34Therefore, the film does not absorb microbes or viruses.
02:39Plants grow on the surface of the film, absorbing water and nutrients directly from the hydrogel.
02:45This method uses much less water than traditional farming, and about 75% less than hydroponics.
02:51From the outset, iMac film was envisioned as a global solution to food insecurity.
02:57Mebio already holds patents in 120 countries, including Botswana, where the technology was introduced to respond to water shortages.
03:06Participants in Mebio's Botswana and India pilots were mostly women, showing iMac film's potential as a pathway to female entrepreneurship.
03:15我々のその、フイルムを使った技術っていうのは、作物の品質を上げることができます。
03:22それによって、高負荷価値の作物を高い値段で販売することによって、小規模の農家でも利益が上げられると。
03:30その、小規模の農家の主役っていうのは女性であることが多くて、そういう方たちの地位の向上に貢献できるだろうと思っています。
03:38In Hyogo Prefecture, Shizuka Fujimoto started offering a business development for farmers,
03:44Imec Film, ha fatto una prima volta in un'agricoltura di un'agricoltura.
03:50Questa è la prima volta di lavorare in un'agricoltura.
03:51Questa è quella di usare un'agricoltura, così potrebbe più oltre le persone.
04:06La tomatose è più noclico e più svegliere di tradizionalmente.
04:10Quindi si può vendere a un'agricoltura,
04:11making her small farm more profitable.
04:15Chizuka has hosted visitors from the Philippines and India
04:17to teach them about film farming.
04:19Mebial Inc. is currently deploying the technology
04:40in countries where crises curtail agriculture, including Ukraine.
04:45With an eagerness to experiment,
04:46Japan has become a testbed for food technologies
04:49that respond to global problems.
04:51In a world facing climate shocks and food insecurity,
04:54these innovations can offer a path to resilience.
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