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  • 5 weeks ago
Why 80 Of Iceland Is EMPTY
Transcript
00:00Why is 80% of Iceland empty?
00:03This Nordic island nation is bigger than South Korea
00:06but has only 390,000 people.
00:09And here are the reasons why.
00:11First, Iceland does have some green areas,
00:14especially along the coast and in summer,
00:16but the interior is mostly a volcanic highland desert
00:19where nothing can grow.
00:20About 11% is covered by glaciers,
00:23much of the rest is lava fields,
00:25and only 1% is actually arable farmland.
00:28Second, the weather is brutal.
00:30Imagine winter darkness for 19 hours daily
00:33and summer winds that can knock you over.
00:35Most people simply can't handle it.
00:37Third, jobs are scarce outside fishing and tourism.
00:40Young Icelanders often leave for better opportunities abroad.
00:44And you get a country where all these people
00:46are crammed into coastal towns on just 20% of the land.
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