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JT Economie - 20/06/2024
Medi1TV Afrique
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MEDI1TV Afrique : JT Economie - 20/06/2024
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00:00
Hello and welcome, it's time for your newspaper of the economic news.
00:10
At one of our editions of this Thursday, the airports of Morocco welcomed at the end of
00:14
May a volume of commercial traffic of 12.3 million passengers, an increase of 19% in
00:22
annual traffic.
00:23
According to the National Office of Airports, international traffic has experienced a good
00:27
dynamic with a progression of 19% to 11.1 million passengers welcomed and the interior
00:35
increased from 18% to 1.2 million passengers.
00:39
During the first five months of the year, international traffic has benefited from the
00:44
creation of several new international airlines serving national airports.
00:50
Regarding the airport movements, they reached 90,738, a progression of about 14% compared
00:59
to late May 2023.
01:00
We stay in Morocco with the first effects of recent business reforms regarding the support
01:06
of the prices of basic products.
01:08
After more than a month since the gradual reduction of the subvention of butane gas,
01:14
the expenses of the compensation box have recorded a significant decrease of 1.3 billion dirhams
01:22
at the end of May.
01:23
According to the Ministry of Economy and Finance, support costs for butane gas have stabilized
01:28
at 7.5 billion dirhams.
01:31
On the other hand, support expenses for the national flour of Blé Tendre have reached
01:35
900 million dirhams, while support for professionals in the transport sector has increased to 1.6
01:42
billion dirhams.
01:43
More than a month ago, the Ministry of Health announced the beginning of a partial reform
01:48
of the support system for the price of butane gas, this reform aimed at financing the project
01:53
of social protection and direct support, planning a partial reduction of support for
01:58
butane gas bottles for 2024, i.e. 2.5 dirhams for a 3 kg bottle and 10 dirhams for a 12 kg bottle.
02:08
In international economic news, Senegal will know in 2025 an estimated growth of 10.1%
02:17
and a decrease in inflation of 2%.
02:20
These are the forecasts of the IMF.
02:24
Growth projections for 2024 are maintained at 7.1%, a drop from the 8.3% that was initially
02:33
planned.
02:34
Regarding the budgetary policy, the deficit of this year, which was initially estimated
02:39
at 3.9%, will be 4.6% of GDP.
02:43
It should be noted that Senegal could receive around mid-July nearly 230 billion francs
02:49
CFA, as part of the 2023-2026 program of a total amount of 1,150 billion francs CFA.
02:57
For the first final review of this program, the country had access to 169 billion francs
03:04
CFA of the IMF.
03:05
We continue our newspaper in Europe.
03:08
The European Commission has proposed an annual budget of 199.7 billion euros for the European
03:15
Union as part of the 2025 exercise, with the aim of reinforcing financing aimed at
03:22
priorities of Europe.
03:24
According to Brussels, this goal will be achieved by favoring ecological and digital transitions,
03:30
by creating jobs and by strengthening the strategic autonomy of Europe and its role
03:35
worldwide.
03:36
This budget will be completed by an envelope estimated at 72 billion euros for decreases
03:42
as part of the European recovery plan Next Generation.
03:46
The annual budget for 2025 should be formally adopted by the budgetary authority of the
03:51
European Union before the end of the year.
03:54
Direction now the Middle East, where digital currencies are gaining ground.
03:58
According to the IMF, the options issued by central banks can potentially improve
04:05
the efficiency of cross-border payment services, which is crucial for countries exporting
04:11
oil from the region.
04:12
These tools, which are different from cryptocurrencies, require an in-depth examination, and each
04:18
country must assess its own circumstances.
04:21
According to the IMF, the use of national digital currency for cross-border transfers
04:27
could reduce the costs of transfer of funds and accelerate transfer delays.
04:32
Note that a digital currency issued by the central bank could also compete with
04:36
bank deposits, which is likely to have an impact on the benefits and loans granted
04:42
by banks and consequences on financial stability.
04:51
Thanks for watching!
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