00:34ترجمة نانسي قنقر
01:00المترجم للقناة المترجم للقناة
01:51المترجم للقناة
02:23المترجم للقناة
02:26المترجم للقناة
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04:03المترجم للقناة
04:04المترجم للقناة
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04:42المترجم للقناة
05:01il Stacy
05:03لistry أجراء فيها
05:04فإنها الرحمن
05:05ونصر حلق فيه
05:07وحثنًا
05:08على السرعة
05:08فسنتهت دخل
05:10من الأشخاص
05:13على السرع
05:14وإدرجه
05:14فلاذا يقدم
05:15فلغم
05:16بالنسبة إلى
05:17الهندس
05:17إلى الهندس
05:18but even
05:19keeping
05:19بإمكان
05:19الضم
05:20سائل
05:20لأسياء
05:22ولكن
05:22لت
05:23كنت
05:23أبت
05:23بعد
05:23بإمكان
05:24بإمكان
05:24عن
05:24بإيلم
05:25quite a bit of evidence, kind of in terms of the style of the administration, represented Trump's engagement
05:30with the world, he sees it very much through individual leaderships,
05:35and so in that sense the invitation wasn't surprising.
05:38All right. Good stuff, Ian Lessa, distinguished fellow at the German Marshall Fund.
05:43Thank you very much!
05:45Now just days after his country and the United
05:48States inked the deal on Greenland,
05:50Martin Liedegaard was the first Danish minister to speak exclusively to Euronews about the agreement.
05:57The deal de-escalated a months-long diplomatic crisis over the Arctic territory,
06:02triggered by threats from US President Trump to seize it by force.
06:07The business minister expressed hope that a new chapter can now begin.
06:12For more on this, I'm joined by Euronews' Lauren Walker.
06:15Good morning, Lauren.
06:17So, what sense did you get from Minister Liedegaard on how momentous this agreement is?
06:23Yeah, good morning, Stefan.
06:24So, I think there is a clear consensus here that this is a very positive outcome.
06:29Denmark and Greenland, I think it's fair to say, will be breathing this sense of relief, this sigh of relief.
06:36Because the agreement essentially brings an end to months of uncertainties and diplomatic difficulties for both parties.
06:45Cast your mind back to the start of this year, where Trump threatened several EU countries with sanctions.
06:52Now, this was in response, basically, to them criticising another threat he made, that he would, quote-unquote, take Greenland.
07:01Now, over this, he cited national security concerns.
07:05Obviously, we need to bear in mind as well that there are these, it's a strategic location for the US
07:10and the mineral wealth of Greenland as well.
07:13Now, when we look at the agreement itself, it's not really a new agreement.
07:18It's more of rebranding, adding on to an agreement from 1951.
07:23But there are some key differences here.
07:26One being Greenland as a signatory.
07:28That's very, very important, obviously, to Greenland.
07:31And then there are also these clauses that they've added that basically closes the door of Greenland for mining and
07:38military purposes to non-EU, non-NATO countries, unless, obviously, all three signatories agree otherwise.
07:46And this mining, Martin Ludegart also told me, is very, very important for NUK.
07:51We've also heard this from NUK themselves, because they really want to exploit the raw critical materials that they have
07:59in Greenland.
08:00Yeah, NUK, of course, being the capital of Greenland.
08:02Now, from what you say, can we identify winners and losers here?
08:07So, I want to start, obviously, with the Greenlanders.
08:10They will be very, very happy because this agreement, it really recognises their right to basically decide on their own
08:18future.
08:18Denmark, as I said, is very, very happy because it brings an end to this very, very difficult, tumultuous period
08:25for them.
08:26Ludegart himself also said that they're now hoping this will bring a new chapter.
08:30A lot of it, obviously, does evolve around the U.S. military and civilian access to Greenland.
08:38We've already heard these reports of two additional military bases.
08:42The U.S. already has one on Greenland.
08:44They now want to create two other ones.
08:46So, that's very, very important for them.
08:49I think it is important to say, though, and it's very notable, that the agreement does stop short of this
08:55call from Trump that he wanted Greenland basically to be recognised as U.S. territory.
09:01The agreement does not do that.
09:03However, this hasn't stopped Trump from making claims in recent days that the agreement gives him existential permanent control over
09:13Greenland.
09:14I put these claims to the Danish minister because, obviously, I was very interested to hear, does Denmark, does Copenhagen
09:20see this as in total, how would we say, in total contrast with what it says in the agreement that
09:28this is Denmark's sovereignty.
09:30But he brushed off any of these comments.
09:33There was a very clear consensus here that they wanted to focus on the positive, and he told me all
09:38three parties are winners here.
09:40Let's take a listen.
09:43Well, this is an agreement which all three parties are very satisfied by.
09:48And we are satisfied because that the territorial integrity is intact, that we ensure the self-dependence of the Greenlandic
09:59people.
10:00And I think that the Americans are very happy about the fact that they have a huge access to the
10:05Greenlandic territory when it comes to military bases, but also when it comes to minerals and stuff like that.
10:11And the Greenlandic are very happy about it because they have their self-dependence and, of course, can decide their
10:17own future.
10:18And then the different parties put different weight on different parts of the agreement.
10:25And would you say you're positive that this agreement will now set a course that we can avoid any escalation
10:31or the threats that we saw earlier over Greenland coming from the U.S.?
10:35Yes, very much so.
10:37And it is my hope and my belief that now we can start a new chapter where we try to
10:44invest together in the security and the development of the Arctic region, also when it comes to nature and climate,
10:51but not least when it comes to defense and mining.
10:55In this agreement, it states that only EU or NATO countries can invest in Greenland.
11:00I want to ask you firstly, does this mean that there will be more, let's say, more investment in Greenland,
11:07perhaps more exploitation of critical raw materials in Greenland?
11:13I hope so.
11:14And I also think that the Greenlandic government hopes so.
11:18There is a huge desire in Greenland, you know, to grow, to create new jobs and also to, when it
11:25comes to mining, have a bigger sector than today.
11:29And that, you know, you need investors, you need capital, but you also need a market.
11:35And here, I sincerely hope that the EU can play a role.
11:39We need many supply chains when it comes to critical raw materials.
11:44I hope Greenland can be one of them.
11:46And what implications will this have on the EU, which is so clearly trying to secure its independence from other
11:54countries when it comes to these critical raw material supplies?
11:57I actually don't think so.
11:59I think there are minerals enough in Greenland that all who are interested to invest in Greenland can actually do
12:05it and benefit from it.
12:07But it will, of course, be up to the Greenlandic government who they deal with, where, and in which way.
12:13But as I hear the Greenlandic government, they are open for business both with Europe and with the US.
12:22All right, our Lauren Walker there, speaking to the Danish minister, Martin Liedegaard.
12:27A mass migration surge from Morocco to the Spanish enclave of Ceuta in July has led to a deterioration of
12:36relations between Madrid and Rabat.
12:38And it has revived the debate over migration in Europe.
12:42Our correspondent, Maya de la Beaume, spoke with Marion Maréchal, a French far-right member of the European Parliament, and
12:49a niece of Marine Le Pen.
12:50Maya started by asking her about the reason for her visit to Ceuta this week.
12:58To alert Europeans to the fact that the problem has not been completely resolved.
13:03Today, there are still several thousand people who continue to stay illegally in this enclave of Ceuta.
13:08We are talking about a minimum of one sexual assault per day, if not several rapes.
13:13Today, there are a dozen dangerous jihadist profiles that are now identified by the Spanish intelligence services and are wanted.
13:19And above all, we do not yet have a lasting solution, if I may say so, because we know that
13:25today there are a certain number of illegal migrants who are transferred to Spain.
13:29Spain is now in the Schengen area.
13:31And so the objective of my presence is also to send a political signal and to say that tomorrow we
13:36will have to deal with the subject, the functioning of the Schengen area on the one hand,
13:40and on the other hand, the subject of asylum law and its misuse, which is today one of the main
13:45routes of illegal immigration in Europe.
13:50The European Union has put in place new migration rules since June, in particular allowing member states to create these
13:56famous return centers outside Europe.
13:58Do you think that's enough?
14:02This is one of the proposals among a whole range of proposals that should allow us to more easily intercept
14:07and return illegal immigrants to European soil today.
14:11A very important step, but once again, it is not enough.
14:14Tomorrow, we will also have to tackle the issue of asylum, which, I would remind you, is first and foremost
14:19governed by European law and which is a massive illegal immigration channel today.
14:24We must focus on the free movement within the Schengen area, which has become dangerous today for all European residents
14:30and citizens.
14:31And I will tell you, I'm very hopeful that we will succeed, because if by chance tomorrow Marine Lupin is
14:36brought to power in France, if Giorgia Meloni is re-elected,
14:40we would have the possibility of having a Franco-Italian couple on these immigration issues who work together to reorient
14:46Europe in the right direction.
14:49Would you go so far as to close the border between France and Spain?
14:53Because we know that France did not close the border.
14:55It put border controls in place.
15:00Personally, I fully understand the legitimate decision of Giorgia Meloni to have closed their borders, since I remind you, we
15:06do not say it enough.
15:07There are among these influxes of migrants potential jihadis, and that is very well documented by the Spanish intelligence services.
15:14So there is a security threat.
15:16So it would seem common sense to me, for reasons mainly of security, but also of defending our European identity,
15:22to no longer defend free movement for all,
15:24which obviously makes us, I'd say, puts us hostage when socialist governments, like that of Pedro Sanchez, regulate massively,
15:31since it is all of Europe that is suddenly paying the consequences.
15:36Are we not dealing with a case of human rights violation?
15:40That is the problem, if you will.
15:42Today, most migration laws are no longer defined in national assemblies and parliaments,
15:46but by the case law of the courts, and in particular, the Constitutional Council.
15:50And that is not acceptable, if you want it, because we have major principles,
15:54that of our social pact through the Constitution,
15:57but which has been interpreted, over-interpreted, and sometimes even misguided,
16:01which means that today we no longer have perfect control of who can return, stay, or be expelled from the
16:07French territory.
16:11Marion Maréchal, they are interviewed by Maya de la Beaume.
16:15Now, it's a major test for Pope Leo XIV as he prepares for his first apostolic visit to France today.
16:23The Pope will confront a country with deep Catholic roots, but with a rapidly changing relationship with religion.
16:29His message will go beyond the Church itself.
16:33Europe's future, migration, peace, and the challenges facing a continent under pressure will all be on the agenda.
16:40Let's head over to Paris, where our correspondent Estelle Nielsen-Julien is standing by for us.
16:47Good morning, Estelle.
16:49So, what are the vibes hours before the Pope's arrival?
16:52What are people saying?
16:55Well, good morning, Stefan, from the heart of Paris, where the city is awaiting the Pope's arrival later today.
17:02Over a million visitors are expected to flock to the city over the course of the Pope's two-day trip
17:08here.
17:08And later today, he will celebrate Vespers at Notre Dame Cathedral, which is just here behind me.
17:14On Saturday afternoon, the Pope will also lead an open-air mass near the Champs-Elysées and Place de la
17:19Concorde,
17:20with 600,000 people expected to attend before he then later heads to Lourdes and Metz.
17:27As you can imagine, the entire city is under tight control.
17:32A vast security apparatus has been deployed.
17:35I was standing by the Seine earlier and I was moved twice by police officers
17:38as they told me that they were tightening a protocol around the area.
17:42So, you could say that Paris is a fortress.
17:44It's a protective bubble at present with Rafale anti-fighter jets, armed helicopters and anti-drone systems
17:52deployed to ensure optimal security.
17:55But earlier this week, France's Interior Minister Laurent Nunez said that no major security threats
18:00had been identified so far.
18:03So, yes, things seem to be in order.
18:06And what we're waiting for in France is for church bells to ring for seven minutes at 10 a.m.,
18:12which is the time at which the Pope is expected to land on French Sol at Paris or Orly Airport.
18:19All right, Estelle, thank you so much.
18:21I'm happy for you that you can experience your first visit of a Pope in France.
18:27and I hope you will continue to cover that for us.
18:30Thank you very much.
18:32Now, that does it for us today.
18:34Thank you for watching.
18:35Have an excellent weekend.
18:36I'm Stefan Grobe and I'll see you again on Monday.
18:42Have an excellent weekend.
18:52Have an excellent weekend.
19:01We'll be right back.
