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Australia and Vietnam have signed several agreements, as Prime Minister Anthony Albanese met with Vietnamese President Tô Lâm in Canberra. The two countries pledged to do more to support each other during economic emergencies and boost defence cooperation, amid growing geopolitical uncertainty. While the Vietnamese leader’s visit to Australia has received a warm reception from his supporters in the Vietnamese diaspora, other groups associated with the former South Vietnam are calling on Prime Minister Anthony Albanese to raise human rights concerns during Tô Lâm’s visit.

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00:02There have been a host of agreements signed, Ros, but on the face of it too look perhaps
00:06particularly interesting.
00:07The first, a joint statement on economic resilience.
00:10This is similar to some of the agreements that the government has signed with other
00:14countries in South East Asia and North Asia before, particularly when the fuel crisis
00:18looked at its most acute earlier this year.
00:20Now there are no binding commitments, best as I can tell, but both countries say in the
00:24event of disruptions they're going to consult with each other and do everything possible
00:28to keep the flow of essential goods between the two countries.
00:32So the government would probably see this as part of its broader efforts to really shore
00:37up supply chains in the face of not just the crisis in Iran but also anticipating perhaps
00:42future shocks to those supply chains.
00:45There's also a joint vision statement on defence and security cooperation along with a host
00:50of other PACs on economic cooperation.
00:53Look at this stage it's difficult to gauge the significance of this but a couple of things
00:57that are interesting.
00:58A commitment to do more when it comes to joint training between Vietnam and Australia.
01:03Also a commitment from both sides to do more when it comes to Coast Guard cooperation.
01:08Now exactly what shape that takes I don't yet know but that is interesting given the fact
01:13that as you know Vietnam and China have been caught up in a pretty bitter conflict or at least
01:18a dispute in the South China Sea.
01:20It hasn't regularly broken out into open confrontation as we've seen with for example China and the
01:27Philippines but interesting to see Australia and Vietnam make these commitments to one
01:31another against that backdrop.
01:33And tell us more about the backdrop then Stephen.
01:36How much common ground is there between Australia and Vietnam?
01:39Look in some ways they're very different countries obviously with very different traditions.
01:43You know Vietnam's government is an authoritarian one and you know there are some very big differences
01:49not with you know for example the fact that you know Russia maintains for example a very
01:53close military relationship with Vietnam.
01:56And Vietnam although it's built up security ties with the US recently is never going to be
02:00a formal security ally of Washington DC.
02:04That said in the broad there is a bit of common ground.
02:06Neither Vietnam nor Australia wants to see China dominate the entire region.
02:12And under Thao Lam you are seeing Vietnam reaching out increasingly to other partners
02:16and other middle powers including Australia not just on the economic front but also strategically
02:22as well.
02:22Now there are probably some hard limits in terms of how far Australia is willing to go with
02:26Vietnam in part because of its close party to party ties with China and also its relationship
02:32with Moscow.
02:33But obviously Canberra does see some room there where we can do more together and it's keen
02:38to pursue that.
02:39And has the President been greeted by any protesters Stephen?
02:42Yeah there have been some not a huge number but they are at the front of Parliament House right
02:46now which is just worth remembering of course the current government is one that does have
02:51its supporters here in the Vietnamese diaspora but there are large numbers in the Vietnamese
02:56community particularly those from South Vietnam as it was before the end of the war who feel
03:02very hostile to the current government and to this President.
03:05And they point out the fact that there still aren't basic freedoms in Vietnam and they are urging
03:09the Prime Minister Anthony Albanese to use this meeting to raise those concerns with the President.
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