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A sitting senator behind bars and a completely empty Senate floor. Is our legislative branch at a breaking point?

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We are diving straight into the massive political fallout shaking the nation. We will unpack the legal weight behind Senator Jinggoy Estrada’s non-bailable plunder warrant and look into the explosive gridlock in the Senate after the Majority Bloc completely skipped yesterday’s session—paralyzing regular business as part of a protested stand for "institutional independence."

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00:46Good afternoon. Welcome to Beyond the Headlines. I'm DJ Moises.
00:50Today, politics takes center stage as two developments raise questions about accountability, leadership, and the balance of power in the
01:01Senate.
01:01First, Senator Jingoy Estrada surrenders to authorities following the issuance of an arrest warrant linked to the ongoing investigation into
01:11alleged irregularities in flood control projects.
01:14Second, a scheduled Senate session failed to proceed after members of the majority block did not appear.
01:23What do these developments mean for the Senate, for governance, and for the public's trust in institutions?
01:30We begin with the first story and the legal battle that now lies ahead.
01:37Senator Jingoy Estrada surrendered to the authorities after an arrest warrant was issued in connection with the ongoing investigation into
01:46alleged irregularities involving flood control projects.
01:50Estrada voluntarily presented himself to the Criminal Investigation and Detection Group, or CIDG, accompanied by his legal team shortly after
02:03learning of the court's order.
02:06Authorities subsequently processed the senator in accordance with legal procedures.
02:11In a statement, Estrada maintained his innocence and expressed his intention to face the charges through the proper legal process.
02:22He emphasized that he would cooperate with authorities while contesting the allegations in court.
02:28The case stems from a broader investigation into alleged anomalies involving billions of pesos in flood control funds.
02:37Investigators have been examining claims of irregular project implementation, possible kickbacks, and the alleged misuse of public funds across several
02:48infrastructure projects.
02:51So, as predicted by a lot of people last week, there would be, at least at that time, there would
03:01be another drama that will unfold in the Senate.
03:07And true enough, yesterday, it was not the change in leadership that everybody was also anticipating.
03:14But, yes, one of the forecasted events that would have happened, truly happened.
03:20And that was the arrest of Senator Jinggoy Estrada.
03:24Although, from the perspective of the senator, he said he surrendered.
03:28But Secretary Junvik Rimulya said that he was arrested.
03:32So, whichever version we would believe, then we can pick that part.
03:36Until details of this too, otherwise contradicting usage of word would be confirmed.
03:44But if there's any statement, whether it's an arrest or a surrender that this incident is making,
03:53it's on the point in which the resolution, at least on the part of legal process on the flood control
04:03projects,
04:03it's no longer just limited on the lower ranks of the government.
04:09Because, as we can see in the past, those who were arrested were on the lower ranks.
04:13And, of course, the contractor, the highly publicized contractor in the name of Sara Diskaya.
04:21But other than those, people were saying that there were no big fishes involved.
04:26If ever there was, it was former Senator Bongribilja.
04:30But, as they would say, he is a former senator.
04:33So, finally, now, it's advancing.
04:35And this time, it's in the face of current Senator Jinggoy Estrada.
04:43So, if we look at it asking ourselves whether a big fish has been involved in the legal procedures,
04:50then here's one if we are to look at it in this manner.
04:54But the other thing also that the public needs to remember, whether this is an arrest or whether this is
05:01a surrender,
05:02it does not necessarily mean guilt.
05:06So, that means there would still be succeeding legal proceedings that will have to happen
05:12and that evidences will have to be presented and guilt should be proven in court, no?
05:19And guilt should be established on the legal system and not just by virtue of public opinion.
05:25I think that's also one of the disadvantages that these arrests are also very highly publicized and eventually the trial
05:34because we could no longer just rule out what they say as the court of public opinion, no?
05:41So, this is even more, it would take an even more deliberate consciousness on the part of the judges in
05:50my view for them to remain objective
05:52because sometimes even before the case is being tried, there is already the perception of guilt, no?
06:00And I think that's also something that we in the public should be more mindful that the arrest and the
06:06surrender is still not an admission of guilt, no?
06:10It is still something that has to be proven through the legal process.
06:14So, before they post on Facebook, their reactions, let's keep that in mind, no?
06:19The person is not yet guilty until proven without reasonable doubt, no?
06:25Now, the other one also that we observed and as far as the people also within my circle is, yes,
06:34we are finally addressing the lack of a big fish, no?
06:39That's implicated and engaged in the legal process in the form of a senator, no?
06:47But there are still questions whether this is selective because if we can see the pattern,
06:52former Senator Bong Revilla, they are actually part of the wing that's associated by the Dutertes, no?
07:01And now, Senator Jingoy Estrada, who is part of the current majority in the Senate, is once again linked to
07:09the Duterte administration.
07:11And if we are to look at the other rumored senators who will soon be implicated, no?
07:17And I'm referring to Senator Joel Villanueva and also Senator Chis Escudero.
07:22Again, they are associated with the majority block, no?
07:26Currently.
07:27And associated with the Duterte administration.
07:31So, it appeared like if...
07:33And by the way, there's also a pending case for Senator Marcoleta.
07:37Again, associated with the Duterte administration.
07:39And then, there's also the rumored arrest warrant that's pending, no?
07:45For Senator Bongo.
07:47ICC warrant, no?
07:48For Senator Bongo.
07:50And of course, now, Senator Bato de la Rosa is also in hiding.
07:54So, if we look at these senators who are either issued with a warrant or rumored to be eventually issued
08:02with a warrant of arrest
08:04or rumored for succeeding cases to be filed, current or present, they all look like they belong to the same
08:13camp that's associated with the Duterte administration.
08:17So, the question also that people cannot help but ask, are they being singled out?
08:24Because there are also other names that were implicated, I'm not saying guilty of, but implicated in the flood control
08:32projects.
08:32We have names that were brought up, names that were brought up were names of former Speaker Martin Romualdez.
08:39There's also the fugitive, no?
08:43Former Congressman Zaldico.
08:45And then, the names of House Majority Leader Sandro Marcos.
08:49And even former Budget Secretary Amina Pangandaman were also implicated, plus more, no?
08:54But for some reason, when we talk about big fishes,
08:58the big fishes happen to be those attached to the Duterte administration.
09:03And somehow, the names that are attached to the current Marcos administration,
09:10there's no formal investigation just yet about these names involved.
09:15So, I'm not saying that they are involved or that they are guilty,
09:19but it seems like there is a pattern of these group of senators and officials being selectively,
09:30selectively, cases have been filed or cases will be filed about them,
09:35or there are rumors also of further arrests.
09:38So, I think this is also one section that the public also needs to be mindful whether this type of
09:47selective legal proceedings
09:50is just focused on a certain camp and not necessarily on the other.
09:56Because if we look at justice, and if we look at something as big as the flood control issue,
10:01investigation should be across, not just this part, but across, regardless of political party lines.
10:09So, now, if we are to look at also on the, what's the implication?
10:14So, I think we've already mentioned that even with the further arrests of more senators,
10:19on the part of the Duterte block, or perceived to be the Duterte block in the Senate,
10:24it will not hold water still in terms, if we just view of the upcoming impeachment proceedings of the vice
10:35president,
10:35if we just look at it in that context and in a political numbers game context,
10:40we're not talking about the merits of the evidence just yet, no,
10:44but just if we look at it on a political standpoint,
10:47the arrest will still not hold that much water in this respect,
10:51because the constitution requires all 16 votes, no?
10:56This should come from senators who are present, no?
11:00For the vice president to be convicted.
11:03So, in that case then, even with their absence,
11:07there still is a need for the minority black, who are nine at this point,
11:13to move more senators to their camp,
11:17if we look at it again as a numbers game,
11:20for them to have a 16, no?
11:23Who will vote for conviction?
11:24And a lot of political observations would say that this is a tall order.
11:30But the other piece also is giving everybody the benefit of the doubt.
11:35This picture might change,
11:37depending on how the evidences against the vice president will be presented,
11:44and eventually the weight of these evidences.
11:48So, that remains to be seen,
11:50but at least in terms of political numbers game,
11:53even with the arrest, it's not holding a significant impact at all.
11:58That's also the same for Senate presidency, no?
12:01Because they would still need 13, no?
12:05Against all the 24 senators, no?
12:08So, because it should constitute a quorum based on not the number of senators present,
12:15but based on the total number of senators elected.
12:19So, in that case, they would still need 13 to shift Senate leadership, no?
12:25So, there were also critics who were wondering,
12:27what's the implication also of these succeeding arrests, no?
12:33So, it can be viewed both ways.
12:35Some critics would say this could translate to a momentum in favor of the minority bloc,
12:44because there seems to be a forming public perception, no?
12:48That this side is not necessarily the most clean or the most credible, no?
12:54So, some people would say,
12:56potentially some of these senators,
12:58the potentially disgruntled ones,
13:00could move to this side, no?
13:02But some critics also would say that
13:04given the perceived persecution
13:07that the current majority bloc is also experiencing,
13:11it might even strengthen their bond together
13:14that it wouldn't look nice, no?
13:16For somebody to even jump ship, no?
13:18Considering that there's also a forming perception of persecution on this part.
13:24But, in my opinion, if there's any dent that these arrests could do,
13:31it's actually on the power, the voting power of the senators.
13:35Because the discussion about remote voting for specific legislation has not been agreed upon.
13:43So, that was the basis of the walkout of the minority senators last week.
13:48So, for legislations, policies, and reforms,
13:51it would look like this is going to be a deadlock, no?
13:56Because with two senators missing, that means it's 22-22, no?
14:04So, it's an even number.
14:06And even when we do judging, as you would notice,
14:09it's usually recommended that it should be even, no?
14:13Because there needs to be a tiebreaker.
14:14But in this case, with the two senators who are able to vote,
14:19then it becomes 12-12, no?
14:22So, that's why, if we go back to our conversation last week,
14:25this is part of the reason why the senators who are promoting remote voting,
14:33and some of them would say it's not in reference to the impeachment at all,
14:38it's not in reference of the change in Senate leadership,
14:41but to hasten the conversation about legislation.
14:45And if we give them the benefit of the doubt,
14:48it actually is a valid concern.
14:50Because with 12-12, I mean, with a deadlock between the two,
14:57then it's hard, actually, for it to proceed, no?
15:01So, that's actually the other case.
15:03But the other part also is, for some reason, the timing of the move, no?
15:09It looked like the timing was also moved at the time when Senator Bato De La Rosa is in hiding,
15:15and then now Senator Jingoy Estrada surrendered or arrested.
15:20So, it looked like there is a deliberate effort also to accommodate them.
15:25So, both sides actually have valid reasons.
15:30That's why this is also a time that we just have to take a step back and be more discerning,
15:34no?
15:35And again, just to close this part, let's go back also in a significant event, no?
15:42Leading to this, no?
15:43If we recall, sometime last year, President Bongbong Marcus Jr.
15:49supposedly formed an independent commission for infrastructure.
15:55And supposedly, this would have been the body that is said to take a closer look
16:01into the flood control scandal and allegations of corruption.
16:06And supposedly, this would have been the objective body, no?
16:10Who can look at it because they're not defined.
16:13But it's not a suspect, no?
16:14If we look at it, the senators might have their own political baggages.
16:19And for them to be very objective about this, I'm not saying that they will not,
16:25but there is the presence of a baggage.
16:27And supposedly, the ICI would have removed that baggage
16:30because this was composed by a former associate justice of the Supreme Court as the chairman.
16:38And then there's also the former secretary of DPWH.
16:41And then a former country managing partner of SGV, no?
16:46And of course, the current mayor of Baguio City, which was eventually replaced by another former PNP chief.
16:53So what I'm just saying is, supposedly, this would have been the body who would take a closer look,
16:57you know, into the situation minus the political baggage.
17:00But as we also know, March this year, they have already ceased operations.
17:06And they are supposed to have turned over their findings, evidences, and documents to the Department of Justice
17:13and the Office of Ombudsman.
17:15And as of today, correct me if I'm wrong, we still are yet to hear, no?
17:21On how the findings are utilized or leveraged to move this forward.
17:27As far as I know, there were no cases that were filed just yet, relevant to whatever findings they have.
17:34There were still no big fish, no public officials, that were also arrested or surrendered with respect to their findings.
17:48And there were also no convictions either, obviously.
17:51So that's also the missing piece, no?
17:54So to close this, there seems to be a pattern of arrests that are selectively done on the Duterte block.
18:03And no big fish arrests at all on those attached to the Marcos block.
18:09And as of this time, the ICI findings also remain to be silent.
18:14What's the point of forming that committee, no?
18:18If nothing good or nothing just is going to get out of it.
18:26So let's continue to monitor these developments, no?
18:30And let's move forward with the second story, which still relates to the Senate,
18:35but this time on the balance of power, no?
18:39Given the current situation.
18:41So yesterday, a scheduled Senate session failed to proceed after members of the majority block did not appear,
18:51leaving minority senators present in the chamber waiting for proceedings to resume.
18:57The absence of several majority senators resulted in a lack of quorum,
19:03preventing the Senate from conducting official business.
19:07Members of the minority block who attended the session remained in the chamber
19:12and expressed readiness to proceed with the day's legal agenda.
19:17So the development comes amid heightened political activity in the Senate,
19:22including discussions on leadership dynamics, shifting alliances,
19:27and several high-profile national issues that have drawn public attention in recent weeks.
19:34Minority senators who attended the session emphasized the importance of maintaining the Senate's regular functions
19:41and fulfilling its constitutional responsibilities.
19:45They said the public expects the institution to remain operational regardless of political differences among its members.
19:54So we are yet to hear the side of the majority block why they were not there.
19:59As far as I know, the only personality that was accounted for yesterday in terms of presence was Senate President
20:10Alan Peter Cayetano
20:12because he accompanied Senator Jinggoy Estrada going through the legal proceedings attached to his surrender slash arrest.
20:26But the other members of the majority block, I did not hear any from them.
20:32So some people are actually speculating whether that was a boycott or they were just absent
20:38or they were having other priorities during that day.
20:42Although the circumstance that happened in the Senate yesterday,
20:48we could not blame the public also to speculate
20:51that this could be related to the arrest of the senators.
20:56But of course, not one of them were accounted visually.
21:00It was just Senate President Alan Peter Cayetano.
21:05The other side also, all the minority senators
21:09composing the minority block were all present
21:14and they were emphasizing the importance of remaining professional
21:20and staying true to the responsibilities that they were elected to.
21:27So I will also have to say that in my view, public perception again is essential
21:34and I will have my observation is actions such as this one,
21:40which is not showing up on a scheduled session,
21:44does not paint a good picture for those who were absent.
21:50And this would paint a better picture for those who are present.
21:54So I will have aligned to what I just said in terms of public perception,
22:03yesterday's absence of the majority block,
22:06the perception is slowly going towards the minority block senators who were present.
22:13And in fact, I think it was Senator Tulfo who also issued a pronouncement
22:18that they will remain present even today and until there will be a scheduled session.
22:23So if this pattern will continue,
22:25this will put the majority block at a disadvantage in my view,
22:29as far as public perception is concerned.
22:33The other thing also that we should not forget is the Philippine economy just grew 2.8%,
22:40and it is now the weakest in Southeast Asia.
22:43And we knew that we fell this low from being the darling of the ASEAN for quite some time
22:53in terms of economic growth.
22:54Now we are among the weakest or second to the lowest, if I remember it correctly, at 2.8%.
23:00And the tandem with inflation is also not nice because inflation grew to 7.2% nationwide.
23:10And as we know, the central Visayas even has a worse inflation,
23:16which is at around 10% because of our composition of islands,
23:23which puts more strain in terms of logistics and makes it more vulnerable to fuel costs and whatnot.
23:29So a lot of people are also asking,
23:32while the drama that are happening in the Senate right now,
23:35and a lot of them are unprecedented, no?
23:38We have not seen this kind of events in the past,
23:41but people are asking,
23:44how are the senators also addressing legislative priorities, no?
23:49That would address inflation,
23:52that would address economic growth,
23:54that would address investment inflows, infrastructure delivery, no?
23:59Speaking of infrastructure, I'll just have to segue a little bit.
24:03We have to remember that the Philippine economy is consumption-driven.
24:08And the biggest spender that would influence the economy is the government.
24:15And the biggest piece of government action that triggers the economy for it to grow is infrastructure.
24:27And since a lot of infrastructure are also put on hold for a reason,
24:31then that also translates to slower government spending and slower economy.
24:37So I'm not saying that this decision is wrong, no?
24:40I'm just saying that were there sufficient conversations that are happening right now?
24:45And are there any legislative intervention that senators and even the House of Representatives
24:53should focus more on, aside from the drama, no, to move this forward?
24:59So that's why I'm not also a big fan of the majority block not showing up, no?
25:04Because there's really work to be done.
25:06So the public, as of this time, because we have two developments,
25:10we are yet to hear, no, about rumors.
25:13And so far, sad to say, no, pag nai-rumor, tinuod yod, no?
25:17Like the rumors about Senator Bato de la Rosa's arrest warrant,
25:20it was a rumor and it became true.
25:22And now there's rumor about Senator Bongo.
25:26So we don't know.
25:27But if we look at the pattern, it looks like it is yet to happen, no?
25:30And then there's also the pending, so-called pending arrests also for former Senate President
25:37Chief Escudero and also Senator Joel Villanueva, no?
25:42And how will this drama, I'm sorry, I have to call this drama, no?
25:47Will continue to unfold and how the power block will continue to play, no?
25:54In the Senate, leading to the impeachment trial of Vice President Sarah Duterte,
26:01which is scheduled to happen next month.
26:04So there's lots of developing stories.
26:06And we would really encourage our viewers, no?
26:10This is really a good time for us to continue to monitor the news.
26:17Let's not just focus on the headlines, no?
26:19Okay, sometimes ang headlines, raba, clickbaits, no?
26:22So let's really dig deeper, no?
26:24And this is what we're doing in the show, no?
26:26Let's dig deeper on what the headlines would say.
26:29At the same time, let's also be more discerning so that we can distance ourselves from our political biases, no?
26:37And look at the situation in a more discerning manner, no?
26:42So from the surrender of Senator Jingoy Estrada to the absence of majority senators during a scheduled session,
26:49today's developments have once again placed the spotlight on governance and accountability.
26:55While the circumstances may be different, both stories underscore the importance of institutions that remain functional,
27:05transparent, and responsive to the public they serve.
27:09As always, the ultimate measure of leadership is not found in headlines,
27:14but in the public's confidence that the system works fairly for everyone.
27:21So I am DJ Moises.
27:23This is Beyond the Headlines.
27:24Thank you for joining us today.
27:26Have a good afternoon.
27:55Thank you for joining us today.
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