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Europe Today : l'accord de paix USA-Iran menacé, l'UE approuve une loi migratoire polémique
Offensive d’Israël au Liban: malgré la menace iranienne sur la trêve avec Washington, Trump affirme que les pourparlers continuent; l’UE approuve une loi migratoire controversée autorisant des centres de retour dans des pays tiers.
LIRE L’ARTICLE : http://fr.euronews.com/2026/06/02/europe-today-laccord-de-paix-etats-unisiran-menace-lue-adopte-une-loi-migratoire-controver
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Offensive d’Israël au Liban: malgré la menace iranienne sur la trêve avec Washington, Trump affirme que les pourparlers continuent; l’UE approuve une loi migratoire controversée autorisant des centres de retour dans des pays tiers.
LIRE L’ARTICLE : http://fr.euronews.com/2026/06/02/europe-today-laccord-de-paix-etats-unisiran-menace-lue-adopte-une-loi-migratoire-controver
Abonnez-vous à notre chaine. Euronews est disponible sur Dailymotion en 12 langues
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NewsTranscription
00:00Sous-titrage Société Radio-Canada
00:30...on what could become the bloc's toughest migration rules to date.
00:34Known as the so-called Returns Directive,
00:36the regulation would expand deportation powers for member states.
00:40Some fear Brussels is adopting elements of the US approach to migration enforcement.
00:45By the way, on the trade front, MEPs on the European Parliament's Trade Committee
00:49will be voting today on the Turnberry Tariff Agreement covering transatlantic business.
00:54Valued at $1.68 trillion, the vote is expected to pave the way for final.
00:59Ratification and implementation of the much-debated deal.
01:03And after two months of haggling,
01:05Meta Friedrichsen will soon return as the Danish Prime Minister for her third term.
01:10Her four-party centre-left coalition consists of her Social Democrats,
01:15the Moderates, the Green Left and the Social Liberals.
01:18The government's priorities will be presented today,
01:20while ministers will be named tomorrow.
01:22Plus, the EU has condemned what it describes as Russian pressure on Armenia
01:27ahead of parliamentary elections taking place.
01:30This Sunday, Brussels pushed back after Moscow suggested
01:34Yerevan should hold an immediate referendum to leave the Russian-led Eurasian Economic Union.
01:39But first, Iran has suspended peace talks with the US
01:43until Israeli operations in Lebanon come to an end.
01:46In response, Donald Trump now says that Hezbollah and Israel
01:49have agreed to de-escalation, to scale back fighting.
01:54Oil prices had surged just yesterday by more than $3 a barrel.
01:58Now, shortly, we'll cross live to Lebanon,
02:00which was drawn into the conflict in early March
02:02when Hezbollah began launching rockets into Israel.
02:05But first, let's get the latest from Euronews' regional correspondent, Jane Witherspoon.
02:10Jane, good morning.
02:11Just tell us, what is the latest?
02:13Bring us up to speed.
02:17Good morning.
02:18This really is a tale of two sides,
02:20with each saying completely different things.
02:23President Trump said yesterday
02:24he couldn't care less
02:26whether the peace deal talks with Iran continue
02:30or whether they fail.
02:31That said, he still is playing mediation of sorts,
02:34and he's a speaker of sorts.
02:36He has spoken to Hezbollah via intermediaries
02:40and secured an agreement
02:42that it would not attack Israel.
02:44He did, of course, take to his truth social,
02:47and he wrote,
02:48I had a very productive call
02:50with Prime Minister Bibi Netanyahu of Israel,
02:53and there will be no troops going to Beirut,
02:56and any troops that are on their way
02:58have already been turned back.
03:01Jane, is this just tactics, though?
03:03Could we really see more escalation?
03:09Well, who knows?
03:11Every day we wake up to different news.
03:13Iran, meanwhile,
03:14have said that it has suspended
03:16all indirect talks with the U.S.
03:18and announced that it would pursue
03:20complete closure of the trade of Ormer,
03:23accused Israel of continuing crimes in Lebanon,
03:26and stating that he sees fire
03:29on one front of us in general.
03:33We am here at the front of us as a spokesperson.
03:36And just, Jane, if I may,
03:38what impact is all this uncertainty having
03:40on business?
03:50OK, and apologies to our viewers there.
03:55We're having some technical difficulties
03:56hearing there from our correspondent.
03:58That was, of course, Jane Witherspoon
03:59reporting live there from Dubai.
04:01And now for the view from Lebanon,
04:03we can head to Beirut
04:04and speak to the Lebanese MP
04:06and former Deputy Prime Minister,
04:08Ghassan Hasbani.
04:09Good morning.
04:10Welcome to the programme.
04:11Thank you so much for joining us.
04:13Good morning.
04:14So, look, President Trump has said
04:15now he's had a severe call
04:16with Israel's Netanyahu.
04:18And now he says no Israeli troops
04:19can go into Beirut.
04:21Have you any faith, though,
04:22in this phone call?
04:24Well, the situation is actually
04:27more complicated than this.
04:29The Israelis had threatened
04:30to target the suburbs of Beirut,
04:33the stronghold of Hezbollah headquarters.
04:36If Hezbollah continued to target
04:38with Israel's towns and settlements
04:41in the north.
04:42And that was basically the condition
04:44that after calls between the Lebanese authorities
04:48and the United States administration,
04:50we ended up with effectively averting
04:55the suburbs of Beirut,
04:57such an attack and the de-escalation
04:59of the conflict
05:00with the promise from Hezbollah
05:01that they would cease the targeting
05:03of the Israeli towns.
05:05Yet, this has not been really cemented
05:08and clarified as how it will be implemented
05:12and whether it will hold for a long time.
05:16This morning, it has been quieter
05:18than the last few days, of course.
05:21But it is unclear whether the Israelis
05:24will continue their operations
05:26in the south of Lebanon
05:27on the ground against Hezbollah,
05:28or whether they will simply cease
05:32all operations based on this U.S. request
05:35to clear the way
05:36for the Lebanese-Israeli discussions
05:38in Washington.
05:39And that's the big concern.
05:40Is a real ceasefire actually taking shape?
05:42Because we're seeing clashes still ongoing
05:44despite all those announcements
05:45and also two Israeli soldiers
05:47killed just by Hezbollah.
05:50Yes, indeed.
05:51I think the impression here on the ground
05:53is that the ceasefire
05:55would probably be limited
05:57to not targeting the Beirut suburb
06:00if it holds.
06:02But the operations on the ground
06:04in the south seem to be continuing
06:06against Hezbollah,
06:07who incidentally was the one
06:09who restarted this confrontation
06:11by sending rockets to Israel
06:14upon the assassination of the Khamenei.
06:17And what about the Israelis?
06:18Do you trust the Israelis
06:19to stop the killings?
06:20We haven't heard now from Betanyahu
06:22after that phone call last night
06:23with President Trump.
06:25I don't trust any side
06:26to stop anything
06:28because Hezbollah effectively
06:29is an Iranian faction
06:31on Lebanese territory dictated.
06:34Their actions are being largely dictated
06:36by the war that's ongoing today.
06:41And they are effectively
06:42a militarized force
06:43outside the Lebanese government control
06:45on the eastern Mediterranean
06:46controlled by Iran.
06:47And they are at war with Israel.
06:50So it's not the Lebanese state
06:51that's at war with Israel at this point.
06:53And effectively what the Lebanese state
06:56is trying is to de-escalate
06:59and avert or avoid further destruction
07:02in Lebanon in a war
07:03that is not for Lebanon
07:05to be part of anyway.
07:07And describe now the situation
07:08on the ground in Lebanon.
07:10It got from bad to worse recently.
07:13Indeed, it got worse.
07:15And we had effectively a cessation
07:17of hostilities for about 15 months
07:20before it restarted in March.
07:22As I said,
07:23as Hezbollah restarted targeting Israel,
07:26it was essentially a fragile ceasefire
07:29on the premise
07:30that Hezbollah would be fully dismantled
07:32by the Lebanese government.
07:34This was happening,
07:35but a much slower pace than expected
07:36given the limited capabilities
07:38available at the Lebanese
07:39with the Lebanese armed forces.
07:41But the war in Iran
07:44triggered a new attack
07:46from Hezbollah towards Israel,
07:47which led to a further escalation
07:49that we are seeing right now.
07:51So it's very difficult
07:54to tell how this will end,
07:56but it is very important
07:57to know that the Lebanese government
07:59has announced Hezbollah
08:00to be an illegal entity,
08:02the military activities of Hezbollah
08:04to be completely illegal.
08:06And today it is about
08:08how can the Lebanese government
08:10control all of its territory
08:12and establish its sovereignty
08:13with the help of its supporting countries
08:17and to control the decision
08:19on war and peace
08:20so that we can avoid
08:22such a situation happening
08:23in the future
08:24where militarized factions
08:26on Lebanese territory
08:27can pull the trigger
08:28at any point in time
08:29and drag Lebanon into a war
08:31with Israel again.
08:32And on that point,
08:33do you feel supported
08:33on the international stage
08:34or do you feel completely isolated?
08:37No, right now
08:38there's great support
08:39particularly coming from
08:40the United States administration.
08:42We rarely have this kind of attention
08:44at the highest possible level,
08:46which is the president
08:47in this instance.
08:49We have the support
08:50of the European Union
08:52and the European countries individually
08:54to bring about stability
08:56and peace to Lebanon
08:58and to control any activities
09:01on Lebanese territory
09:02by the Lebanese government
09:04so that the country can recover,
09:07we can reconstruct
09:08what was destroyed
09:10and we can exit
09:12from an economic
09:14and financial crisis
09:15that we have been struggling with
09:17for many years
09:18even before the conflict started.
09:20But as you said earlier,
09:21you do not trust the Israelis
09:22at this point.
09:22What do you think
09:23their end game is here
09:24with their military incursion?
09:26I do not trust
09:27neither the Israelis
09:28nor the Iranians
09:30to stop this conflict
09:32until there is a clear resolution
09:35to the arms
09:37outside the Lebanese government control.
09:39Effectively,
09:40Lebanon for more than 70 years
09:42has been struggling with this,
09:44struggling with militarized factions
09:46on its territory
09:47outside the Lebanese government control,
09:49launching attacks on Israel
09:50and Israel retaliating
09:51and invading
09:54then withdrawing
09:55then invading again.
09:56So this has been
09:57an ongoing situation
09:58for many, many years
09:59that Lebanon cannot sustain.
10:01So basically,
10:02what we need to have
10:03is stability in Lebanon
10:05and the Lebanese government
10:07in full control
10:08of its territory
10:09so that it would be part
10:11of the international law
10:12and protected
10:13by international law.
10:14Okay, Mr. Hasbani,
10:15thank you so much
10:16for taking the time out
10:17this morning
10:17to speak to us here live
10:18on Europe Today.
10:20Now moving on,
10:21the EU Council
10:21and the EU Parliament
10:22has rubber-stamped
10:23a controversial law
10:24to speed up
10:25the return of migrants
10:26that have no right
10:27to stay in Europe
10:28and set up
10:29so-called return hubs.
10:30Those in favour say
10:31it's a smart way
10:32to manage migration
10:33ahead of big elections
10:34in France
10:35and Italy next year
10:36but critics warn
10:37of a xenophobic twist
10:39in EU affairs.
10:40For more on this deal,
10:41we're joined here in the studio
10:42by our very own
10:43Stefan Crobé.
10:44Stefan,
10:44quite a shift to the right here.
10:46This would have been
10:47a major taboo
10:4810 years ago.
10:48Yeah, absolutely, Maeve.
10:50I mean,
10:50the whole discussion
10:50about return hubs
10:52shows you
10:52just how far
10:53the EU has moved
10:55towards a tougher
10:56approach on migration.
10:58Remember,
10:5910 years ago
10:59during the migration crisis,
11:01Europe opened
11:02its doors
11:03to more than
11:04a million asylum seekers.
11:06And what happened?
11:08Migration became
11:09Europe's most polarising
11:10political issue
11:12and the populist backlash
11:13never really ended.
11:15That's why we've seen
11:16right-wing parties
11:17surging across the continent
11:19campaigning on promises
11:20to cut migration
11:22and to tighten borders.
11:25Those parties
11:25exploited the fact
11:26that the EU
11:27had struggled
11:27with a very simple problem
11:29and that is
11:30that thousands
11:31of migrants
11:32whose asylum applications
11:33were rejected
11:34stayed in Europe
11:36anyway.
11:37Governments complained
11:38that deportations
11:38were too slow,
11:40too complicated,
11:40too bureaucratic
11:41or even impossible.
11:43Now Brussels
11:44wants a long-lasting
11:46solution,
11:48the return hubs.
11:49Just a few years ago,
11:51just a proposal
11:51would have been
11:52politically unthinkable
11:53in this town,
11:55as you alluded to,
11:56but today
11:57it has become
11:58a part of a much
11:59broader shift
12:00in European migration policy.
12:02The message
12:03is no longer
12:04simply welcome,
12:06but control.
12:07The EU
12:08has strengthened
12:09border controls,
12:10expanded the powers
12:11of Frontex
12:12and signed
12:13migration deals
12:14with countries
12:15outside the EU
12:17and Europe
12:18increasingly focused
12:19on deterrence
12:20rather than reception.
12:22So return hubs
12:24may be the
12:25clearest symbol
12:26yet of that
12:27transformation, Maeve.
12:28Okay, Stefan Coby,
12:29thank you so much
12:30for that update
12:31and now for the view
12:32from the European Parliament.
12:33Coming up,
12:34we'll be joined
12:35by Charlie Weimers,
12:36the Swedish member
12:37of the European Parliament
12:38from the right-wing
12:39Swedish Democrats,
12:40the Vice President
12:41of the European Conservative
12:42and Reformists
12:43who's been working
12:43on this file
12:44inside the European Parliament.
12:46The Parliament,
12:47of course,
12:47will have to greenlight
12:48this file
12:50and also EU countries,
12:51but it could enter
12:52into force
12:53as soon as next month.
12:55Good morning, sir.
12:56Welcome to Europe Today.
12:57Good morning.
12:58Thanks for having me.
12:59So I know we've been
12:59debating this here
13:00in Brussels for months,
13:01but just remind our viewers
13:02what is in this deal
13:03because some say
13:03the measures are
13:04rather draconian.
13:06Well, the EU
13:07has reached
13:08a landmark deal
13:09on the return regulation.
13:10That means,
13:11for instance,
13:12longer detention periods
13:14to prevent people
13:15from absconding,
13:17firm entry bans
13:19that carry real weight,
13:21and the legal framework
13:22for return hubs.
13:25So, indeed,
13:26the era of deportations
13:28has begun.
13:29We're moving from words
13:30to actual enforcement
13:32of our laws
13:33and our borders.
13:34But this kind of language
13:35would not have been used
13:36here in Brussels
13:3710 years ago.
13:38What has changed?
13:39Reality has kicked in
13:42and everyone sees
13:43that mass uncontrolled
13:45migration cannot continue
13:47and people demand answers
13:49to how we are going
13:51to take back control
13:52over the migration policy.
13:54And remember,
13:55one out of five
13:57with a final return decision
13:59is going home today.
14:01Hundreds of thousands
14:02of people
14:03are going into
14:04the shadows
14:05every year in Europe.
14:07and that needs to stop.
14:08But the mass migration
14:09crisis, if you like,
14:10was in 2016.
14:11In 2026,
14:12the picture is very different
14:13and the numbers
14:14of irregular migration
14:14are gone down
14:15if you look at the front x-rays.
14:16Well, they have gone down
14:18since 2015.
14:19That was a very extreme year.
14:21But the effects,
14:23the consequences
14:24of years
14:26of illegal migration
14:28are there.
14:29Just look at Paris
14:30this past weekend.
14:31People seized this
14:32and they demand
14:34that the EU
14:35does something
14:35about border control,
14:36does something
14:37about returns.
14:39But why do you think
14:39this will fix the problem?
14:40Does migration not need
14:41an overall much more
14:42holistic approach?
14:43Well, we do have
14:44a holistic approach.
14:46For instance,
14:47we are stopping
14:47asylum shopping,
14:48people moving through
14:50a range of safe countries
14:52on their way
14:52to a destination
14:53in a rich country
14:54in Europe.
14:55Now we are focusing
14:56on helping people
14:58in their area.
15:00We are also looking
15:02at how to make
15:03countries take back
15:05their own citizens,
15:06something that has been
15:07one of the major obstacles
15:09to effective returns
15:11through the years.
15:13We are going to use
15:14trade, aid, visa policy
15:17to get those countries
15:19to take back
15:20their citizens.
15:20But the Greens,
15:21another party
15:22in the NGO,
15:23civil society,
15:23are not happy.
15:24The Greens have said
15:24this agreement
15:25legalizes return hubs
15:26outside the EU.
15:27It gives a green light
15:28to the detention
15:29of minors
15:30and to lifetime
15:30entry bans
15:31without serious
15:32legal grounds.
15:34They say fundamental rights
15:35stand at the top
15:35of the hierarchy of norms
15:37because the EU
15:37is meant to be
15:38a union of values.
15:39We hear there's so much
15:40coming out of Brussels.
15:42A very important value
15:44of the European Union
15:45is rule of law.
15:47And if we're talking
15:49about human rights,
15:50that includes
15:50the right of Europeans
15:51to live in safe societies
15:53governed by the rule of law.
15:54And I wonder
15:55why the Greens
15:56won't accept
15:58the idea
15:59of, for instance,
16:01terror suspects
16:02getting lifetime
16:03entry bans.
16:04Why do the Greens
16:05want them in Europe?
16:06That's the question.
16:07That's a question
16:08for perhaps
16:09The Ring,
16:09our debating show here
16:10on Euronews.
16:11Mr. Vimers,
16:11thank you so much
16:12for being our guest
16:12this morning
16:13on Europe Today.
16:15And now,
16:15moving on,
16:16we can bring in
16:17another story now,
16:18which brings us
16:19to France,
16:19where allies there
16:20have detained
16:21a sanctioned
16:21Russian oil tanker
16:23in the Atlantic
16:23over the weekend.
16:24President Macron
16:25has said.
16:26For more on how ships
16:28are illegally transporting
16:29sanctioned Russian oil,
16:30here's our Jakob Yanis
16:31with the help of
16:32Jorge Lebrero.
16:35For most Europeans,
16:37it was just another
16:38quiet weekend.
16:38But out in the Atlantic,
16:40a high-stakes
16:41naval standoff
16:41was playing out.
16:43Last Sunday,
16:44French maritime forces
16:45operating alongside
16:46the UK
16:48intercepted
16:48a sanctioned
16:49Russian oil tanker
16:50named the Tugger.
16:51And its Russian
16:52captain
16:52flantly refused
16:53to comply with orders,
16:55forcing military teams
16:56to take control
16:56of the vessel.
16:57And yesterday,
16:58French President
16:59Emmanuel Macron
17:00declared it
17:00completely unacceptable
17:01for ships
17:02to bypass
17:03international sanctions
17:04and fund
17:05Russia's ongoing war.
17:07But hold on
17:08for a second.
17:09What actually
17:09is the Shadow Fleet?
17:10And how does it
17:11affect Europeans?
17:14Russia's infamous
17:15Shadow Fleet
17:16is a clandestine
17:17armada
17:18of tankers
17:18that Moscow
17:19has deployed
17:20to bypass
17:20international sanctions
17:22on oil sales,
17:23most notably
17:24the G7 price cap.
17:26And the Kremlin
17:27has spent billions
17:27to buy dilapidated
17:29ships of murky ownership
17:30that fall short
17:31of the premium insurance
17:32and as a result
17:33evade western oversight.
17:35But insurance
17:36is just one of the ways
17:38that the Shadow Fleet
17:39uses to avoid
17:40global tracking.
17:41Take a look.
17:42These ghost vessels
17:43manipulate the registration,
17:45switch flags
17:45to jump from
17:46one jurisdiction
17:47to another,
17:48transmit
17:48falsified
17:49GPS data
17:50or turn off
17:51their transponders
17:52to become invisible
17:53at sea.
17:54Finally,
17:55they rely on
17:56the oldest trick
17:56in the book,
17:57moving their oil cargo
17:59between ships
17:59to mask its true origin
18:01before it ever reaches port.
18:03And yes,
18:04the EU,
18:05through successive packages
18:06of sanctions,
18:07has blacklisted
18:08over 600
18:09of these Shadow Vessels.
18:10But the years-long
18:11crackdown
18:12has turned
18:12into a frustrating
18:13game of a whack-a-mole.
18:15which simply means
18:16that the moment
18:17one ship is designated,
18:18another emerges
18:19from the dark.
18:20Which might seem
18:21like fun,
18:22but for Europeans,
18:23this is not just
18:24a financial game
18:25of cat and mouse.
18:26These vessels
18:27are in extremely
18:28poor condition,
18:29making them
18:30an environmental
18:31ticking clock
18:32for a catastrophic
18:32oil spill
18:33on European shores.
18:35Also,
18:35a tanker
18:36thought to be
18:37a part of the fleet
18:37has been caught
18:38in the Baltic Sea,
18:39dragging its anchor
18:41to damage
18:41critical undersea cables.
18:43And historically,
18:44global maritime laws
18:45were written
18:46to protect free trade
18:47under the premise
18:48of innocent passage.
18:49But,
18:50as you can see,
18:51there is nothing
18:51innocent in how
18:52Russia uses these rules
18:54as a shield
18:54to fund its war machine.
19:01And with that,
19:02we can bring this edition
19:03of Europe Today
19:04to an end.
19:05If you'd like to share
19:06your view with us
19:07on any of the stories
19:08we're covering for you
19:09this morning,
19:09do reach out.
19:10EuropeToday
19:11at Euronews.com
19:12is our email address.
19:13Europe Today
19:14is also available
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19:18So do sign up,
19:19subscribe,
19:19and stay informed
19:20with us here
19:21on Euronews.
19:22But for now,
19:23bye from Brussels.
19:55Euronews.
19:58Euronews.
19:59Euronews.
20:00Euronews.
20:01Euronews.
20:01Euronews.
20:01Euronews.
20:02Euronews.
20:02Euronews.
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