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Taiwan has responded to US Section 301 probes, seeking to defend its tariffs and investment deals signed with Washington earlier this year. The United States launched two investigations in March, examining Taiwan's large trade surplus and concerns over imports of goods potentially made with forced labor. Taipei says the surplus stems from its complementary economic ties with the US, particularly in the tech sector, while adding that it is working with businesses to uphold international human rights standards in imports. For more on Taiwan’s response, the country's former trade representative John Deng spoke to TaiwanPlus.

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00:00Taiwan has responded to U.S. investigations into its trade practices ahead of public hearings
00:06on them.
00:07The U.S. opened the two Section 301 probes last month.
00:11One looks into Taiwan's large trade surplus with the U.S., while the other is focused
00:16on imports of goods made with forced labor.
00:19Taipei says its surplus comes from its complementary trade ties with the U.S., pointing to the
00:24two countries' tech industries.
00:26And it says it's working with businesses to uphold international human rights standards
00:30on imports.
00:31Taiwan is hoping to maintain trade and investment agreements it signed with Washington earlier
00:36this year.
00:38For more on the government's response to these U.S. trade probes, our reporter Ai Qi spoke
00:43with John Deng, Taiwan's former trade representative.
00:47The U.S. trade representative opened the Section 301 investigations in March.
00:51So what motivation might Taiwan have in providing its response now?
00:56So Taiwan government thinks this is a channel that we can use, present our side of stories,
01:08our side of arguments, so that they take advantage of this option, provide additional information
01:16that might be useful for the U.S. government.
01:20The U.S. now is the largest export market of Taiwan products.
01:28So we have to treat this investigation in a very serious manner.
01:34How far do you think this response will go in persuading the U.S. to refrain from penalizing
01:39Taiwan?
01:39It's difficult to say.
01:42It is up to U.S. government.
01:44When you receive this information from Taiwan's side, they then have to decide whether the facts
01:58and the argument presented by Taiwan government is persuasive enough for them to decide that
02:11Taiwan is not engaged in unfair trade practice.
02:14Taiwan has agreed to do many, many measures to open up Taiwan's market and to change our regulations
02:30to meet the U.S. demands.
02:34How might the investigations impact the trade investment deals Taiwan recently signed with the U.S.?
02:41President Trump and his senior officials.
02:46My reading and my sense is they want, they also want to keep the agreement.
02:52After reading this trade agreement, you will be surprised how comprehensive.
02:58It is a very, very detailed agreement.
03:03It almost cover all those so-called trade barriers that over the years, that USTR collected from
03:17the U.S. private industries.
03:19So it is a very comprehensive.
03:23It served the interest of the U.S. business.
03:27It also almost solved the trade tensions between U.S. and Taiwan.
03:37That was Taiwan's former trade representative, John Deng.
03:41In
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