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Panama has formally terminated contracts that gave Hong Kong company CK Hutchison the rights to operate the ports at either end of the Panama Canal. It was set to keep doing so until 2047, but a ruling by Panama's supreme court in January annulled the contracts. Beijing has warned of "heavy prices" to pay for the cancellation.
Transcript
00:02At the port of Balboa in Panama, freight containers are stacked high as always.
00:06But this is not a normal day here at the Pacific Gateway to the Panama Canal.
00:13The Hong Kong-based company C.K. Hutchison had run this port and the Atlantic terminal of the canal since
00:19the 1990s,
00:20and it had contracts to keep operating them into the 2040s.
00:25But not anymore.
00:29Panama's Supreme Court nullified the contracts in January,
00:33ruling that they gave the company privileges and tax exemptions contrary to the country's constitution.
00:38And Panama has taken the ports back.
00:41China is fuming, and warned Panama Tuesday there will be, quote,
00:45heavy prices.
00:47In time, there may really be repercussions.
00:50C.K. Hutchison has entered into arbitration with Panama
00:53in line with the rules of the International Chamber of Commerce.
00:56But Panama's president says cancelling the contracts is in his country's national interests,
01:02and has vowed that no one company will ever get exclusive contracts to run the ports again.
01:10Under this contract, now no longer in force, the country was subjected for decades to a lack of transparency,
01:17both in terms of proper disclosure and access to sensitive and complex documentation,
01:22that during this administration was never in the hands of the Panama Maritime Authority,
01:28despite formal requests for information.
01:31The move may be in Panama's interests,
01:34but it's the United States that will be the most pleased to see the port contracts taken from a Chinese
01:38firm.
01:39The U.S. built canal is a tense point in the global U.S.-China rivalry.
01:44It carries around 5% of global sea commerce and some 40% of U.S. container traffic.
01:50When C.K. Hutchison planned to sell the ports to a group that included an American investment firm,
01:55China stepped in and shut the deal down.
01:58U.S. President Donald Trump has accused China of, quote,
02:01running the Panama Canal and threatens to take it back.
02:07Now Panama has a big task on its hands, keeping everything running without C.K. Hutchison.
02:16The importance of the mission is to be able to maintain the operation of these ports in a safe manner
02:21and ensure they continue providing the services that Panama and its ports offer together.
02:29And there's a plan for that.
02:31Panama has already announced it's giving temporary administration of the port terminals
02:35to a subsidiary of Danish group AP Möller Maersk.
02:39Their hope is to keep the ports open and secure the jobs they bring
02:43until the country decides on a new contract.
02:46Still, the legal battle may just be beginning.
02:49C.K. Hutchison has threatened to sue the Danish subsidiary.
02:52And there's also the question of what China might do,
02:55as it promises to back its businesses' interests.
02:58Fu Hua Hong and John Van Trieste for Taiwan Plus.
03:01For example,
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