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هي مكتبة رقمية تحتوي علي آلاف الفيديوهات العربية في جميع المجالات
It is a digital library containing thousands of Arabic videos in all fields.
قوائم تشغيل فسيلة
https://www.dailymotion.com/fasela/playlists
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LearningTranscript
00:00Dear viewers
00:01I, Dr. Frederick Simpson, would like to announce
00:04And my colleague Dr. Sayed Samba
00:06After ten years of laboratory studies
00:10Regarding the discovery of a dangerous property and residence called Anbil
00:14No, but we're really happy, to be honest.
00:17The very happy ones
00:18The happy ones are not just very happy, but
00:20The happy ones are strong
00:21The happy ones are happy, that's the cart.
00:24Mr. Di, we are live
00:25Anabyl has been tested in several studies including
00:30Aht讲
00:31I feel like it's work
00:32I feel like there are two apartments now
00:35And what is this? Did it work?
00:38Beans
00:39The beans are working
00:40Hassan Qaluni is in love
00:43fond of
00:44sir
00:45You took the drug during the test
00:47Oh sir, we're all about showing off, sir.
00:51Theft of a thief
00:55All of Sayed's needs
00:56Hey Habib, we've proven that you really are all of that.
00:58And because I am a thief, a cheat, a deceiver, and a despicable person
01:03This gives you the ability to say it's included.
01:05I think so, yes.
01:06any
01:07That's how it is now.
01:08I will resign
01:10And the limit is that it returns to me with a slap
01:11I'm not going back to this job again.
01:13What's this, Mr.?
01:14What's up, Ali?
01:15I was insisting with you, my brother
01:16Now take my belongings
01:17And I don't want to be in a bind or anything.
01:19Go back, my friend, for your information.
01:22I am Barshab Kaban Ali
01:23One day I'll come, all of it with a stick
01:25I'm leaving
01:27Sir, where are you looking?
01:28Hey sir, wait
01:32Istizbetn
01:34The need
01:42May God's prayers and blessings be upon the viewers.
01:44Welcome to a new episode of Al-Daheeh program
01:46In 1995, Purdue Pharma advanced
01:49Requesting the FDA
01:50Which is against the American Food and Drug Administration
01:52You know
01:52This company is applying to the FDA.
01:54In order for a new drug to be approved
01:57Axy Contin
01:58Two birds, may God grant them health and well-being.
01:59They write us with the correct pronunciation in the comments.
02:01This drug is one of the opioid painkillers
02:03Opioids
02:04But what remains different about this medicine is
02:06He promises a safe residence
02:08It won't make the person who takes it
02:09remains addicted
02:10And a quarter and a half and this weather
02:11There's nothing wrong, God willing.
02:12The medicine, my dear, is approved.
02:13And it achieves great sales
02:14It arrives in 1996
02:16For forty-four million dollars
02:17But people are still worried about him.
02:19Here, dear FDA
02:20You will follow the medication.
02:20delayed absorption
02:21The owner of these tablets
02:22It makes it non-addictive
02:24Take the quantities you want
02:26Don't be afraid
02:26You won't become addicted to these painkillers.
02:28Because it sucks slowly
02:29Here, my dear
02:30The doctors said his wife
02:30And he reassures him
02:31Drug sales increased in 2000.
02:43So, I have to come to you with bad news?
02:45So, Abu Ahmed, you always know your secrets
02:46A country occupied by a kidnapped man
02:49A woman forgot her son in Arabic.
02:50It means you always like to enter in my size
02:52Okay, my dear, you like the measurements
02:54Take an hour
02:54You cried, Abu Hamid
02:55Oh yes, what did he take it for?
02:56Let me tell you something behind the scenes, my dear.
02:57And I'm telling you that Curtis Wright is an FDA employee
03:00The person who was responsible for examining and reviewing the data for this drug
03:03He will leave the government's position later
03:06It won't be rejected
03:06This will lead to a higher position.
03:08I've noticed, Abu Ahmed, that the news is still good.
03:09Cover us
03:10He holds a senior position in
03:12At Purdue Pharma
03:14With a high rank
03:15He told her
03:15Not for Abu Ahmed, but in business terms, it's called a conflict of interest.
03:18What conflict of interest?
03:19This is a clash of interests
03:21This doesn't require any intelligence.
03:22And I'll adopt TikTok when reality surprises us with terrifying statistics.
03:25With the arrival of 2000, addiction cases will increase dramatically.
03:28Opioid-related deaths
03:30It will be eight times more than usual.
03:32Especially where, my dear?
03:33In the states where this drug has become widespread
03:36Here, my dear, the FDA accepted the company officials.
03:38Guys, we want to make the world a better place.
03:40The medicine is killing people.
03:41Come on, my dear, I'll spark their minds with a brilliant and ingenious solution.
03:44Ahmed, can you open my mind?
03:46They think, my dear, they think
03:47Until you arrive
03:48We're going to remove the front label for delayed absorption.
03:52So when people go to take the medicine, they will read what is said in the text.
03:56What is this you're meeting?
03:57There is no evidence that absorption is delayed.
03:59No, we won't buy it.
04:00Because we might get addicted to it.
04:01Not only that
04:02We'll also put up Black Box and Ring
04:04Black box warning
04:06for him?
04:06Because the person buying the medicine will always read what's written.
04:10What will he find?
04:11This is the highest level of warning you can put on a product.
04:13If I don't take it, it's because I might wish for it.
04:15My dear friend, I'm looking for the kind of company that engages in debate.
04:16Here's a picture of a black lizard that looks like this
04:18So of course you refrain from smoking
04:20Unfortunately, my dear, it was too late for this solution.
04:22The cases of the two sons will start to trigger an alarm at another organization.
04:25It will become the focus of the DEA
04:27Didn't he bring Ahmed, the one from Tanki Cheddar?
04:29The one who was at the police station in Breaking Bad
04:30Those who were here were either eating donuts
04:32That's exactly it, dear Drug Enforcement Administration.
04:35For the first time in its history, it will set a national action plan to combat the drug
04:38The case of 1937 against the pharmaceutical company
04:41She is fined up to $634 million.
04:46Okay, Ahmed, I'll put my pain in a new rental.
04:48They are being treated for treatment misuse.
04:50Here, the officials mentioned that they would pay the fine.
04:52They went back to work on the rest of the medications.
04:54God brought, God took, God compensated him
04:56But it means he'll discover that the matter is over.
04:58And this won't be their last case of extremism.
05:00On the contrary, this legal battle, my friend, is just beginning.
05:03Hey Abu Ahmed, there's another three-letter word that's upsetting.
05:05I wish it had come from another direction.
05:07This is a farm with resources
05:08Approximately 3,000 state and federal cases
05:11They filed a lawsuit against Purdue Pharma.
05:13The judges will make the overall penalties
05:16Exceeds eight billion dollars
05:19The day of the Sudanese was what they did
05:21So, my dear, we'll see in 2019
05:23The company is filing for bankruptcy
05:25Pharma Nahart
05:26The company, my dear, says it's in Fasm
05:27She also admits that she defrauded health organizations.
05:30Huge bribes were paid to officials
05:32This painkiller was marketed to doctors through targeted scientific research.
05:36Or other research that has been misrepresented to serve the interests of the pharmaceutical industry.
05:39Ah, Abu Ahmed, this is the other side of science that you keep talking about so much.
05:43Shame
05:43I'm Abu Ahmed, and I don't know what opium does to you.
05:46Known
05:46The opium that makes Eden Man
05:47That's all the drama and cinema.
05:48All the founders know him
05:49The scientists will be the ones in white jackets.
05:51We don't know him
05:51Come on, my dear, let me tell you
05:53If we as humans rely on a dangerous substance
05:55And you, Triki, like opium, with a pain-relieving fringe
05:57It wasn't anything we chose at all.
05:58If you have back pain, a lumbar pain, or a toothache
06:01Or even a mild case of COVID that we're fighting with this ignoring.
06:04And we denied the rest
06:05So he finished
06:05We broke up with COVID and it just shut up and left.
06:07Any minor aches or pains you have
06:09What will you take him?
06:09You'll take Benadon
06:10I won't expect any more thinking.
06:11And I took this disc.
06:12And I'll become addicted
06:13And I have side effects
06:15You will torture me
06:15But my dear
06:16Up to approximately the end of the 19th century
06:18Pain relievers for daily and chronic pain were unavailable.
06:22non-opium
06:22It's not polarization
06:23The Bandon in our stick is a luxury
06:25Something like that, we took it for granted
06:26Kings in their time
06:28They didn't own it anymore.
06:28The king of the days when he had no pain
06:30The best thing he can take
06:32A little opium
06:32And he remains addicted
06:44Dowani, my dear
06:44You will write
06:45We prescribe too few painkillers for patients.
06:48And the patients are not being treated for their pain.
06:49Because of the barriers we put up
06:51So stay fresh, everyone!
06:53Let people find relief from their pain.
06:54You're preventing her from being happy?
06:55Ha
06:55Be aware that during this same period
06:56It will be added to the vital signs
06:58The spring breeze
06:59They visited the patients so they could assess the condition.
07:00Like the patient's degree of anxiety
07:01His pulse
07:02the pressure
07:03Respiration equations
07:04Five vital signs are added to them
07:06These are pain levels
07:07Medicines in countries like America
07:08Her products are marketed on television.
07:10It became a media business
07:11Its size in America reached 2016
07:13six and four tenths of a billion dollars
07:15Here it became easier for the patient
07:17Go and visit these countries
07:18Because he saw his advertisement on television
07:19Up until this moment, my dear
07:20TV in my credit card
07:22For anything in the world
07:22I mean, I might not be convinced by any of the words.
07:24I found it on the previous CD.
07:25But he loves one who is healthy and beautiful
07:27In the eyes of the citizen, television means credibility.
07:29Especially if you prefer a home remedy that is easier, cheaper, and safer
07:32Lazier than you say
07:34On an expensive treatment program
07:35Especially if I am in a country
07:36It doesn't have strong medical insurance.
07:37So bring me the painkiller, it's making me feel better.
07:39He made me work
07:40But now we'll have to look inside.
07:42We treat it from within and fix it.
07:44Because I have time
07:45Neither energy, nor effort, nor money
07:48And we are not exhausted from the health system
07:49Please give me the inheritance quickly, I need the dose.
07:51But at the time of modern capitalism
07:53The painkiller pill transformed from a mere drug
07:55To a television star, a magic solution, and a public figure
07:58The truth is that man has been since ancient times
08:00He is looking for a solution to this.
08:00Thousands of people were not ahead of the OxyContin advertising campaign.
08:03Because of what the FDA said
08:04Not the two words the FDA said
08:06They are responsible for the drug's success.
08:07But a large part of the drug's spread
08:09It stemmed from the fact that people actually wanted to believe.
08:11We want the love we receive in good condition.
08:14I had a human need
08:15You told me that you have
08:16So you don't need to put in any effort
08:17daughter of Tabahoul
08:18And I don't need to exert any effort
08:19So that I can doubt you
08:20People were driven by a deeper human instinct.
08:22The need for effective and safe housing
08:25It offers patients the comfort that contains many medications
08:27She failed to treat them
08:28Or the pain is hidden from them
08:29The prison system here isn't just about housing.
08:31Pain relief
08:32Albin Kellen
08:33We are by the nature of life
08:34The urge to relieve pain is an instinctive thing.
08:36My dear, the idea is that things that kill pain
08:38It's not just that it's beautiful because it kills the pain.
08:40But sometimes it's beautiful in itself
08:42It has a positive effect on the brain.
08:43Let me tell you for example
08:44Animals in experiments where food containing painkillers was offered
08:47She used to eat more of it than regular food.
08:48It has been said, my dear, that sometimes pain
08:51And look, he's more of a friend than an enemy.
08:54Seriously, Abu Hamad, I didn't know you said it in 500 episodes, but
08:57Pain, by its very nature, is a great blessing.
08:59To understand its importance, let me introduce you to Steve Pitt.
09:01This man, my dear, feels no pain.
09:03This man, my dear, puts his hands in boiling water.
09:05It's like he's eating salty chips and doesn't care at all.
09:07My dear, it's possible to perform a complete surgery without anesthesia.
09:10Dr. Fatih is busy and cutting into it
09:12Tick tock tick tick tick tick tick
09:13And he keeps flipping through the reels.
09:14Oh Abu Hamad, take this man and let him pass through the iron
09:17He is impulsive, hasty, and pure about things he shouldn't be pure about.
09:20I'm not being terrified, Abu Hamad. Maybe I wasn't terrified, but I'll calm it down.
09:23Okay, my dear, we'll leave it at that. Remember to finish it?
09:25Can you imagine, my dear, that this man is in a state of great blessing?
09:27He can endure a beating from the ground, but he won't get tired.
09:29If this is the goal, then
09:30A thief's thought is attached to a pole
09:32The correct answer, my dear.
09:34In his childhood, Steve was running around and bumping into things.
09:36He suffers fractures and wounds without feeling them.
09:38Here, my dear, sometimes he sucks his tongue while eating.
09:40Without him realizing there was a problem
09:41During his life, he broke 80 bones in his body.
09:43He didn't feel the pen
09:44Farah, my dear, to the doctor
09:45As for Dr. Jabeh Al-La'a
09:46And he preferred to sit under his foot and warm it up like that
09:48It heats up continuously like this
09:49Secondly, Abu Hamid, is this the man who was wronged?
09:51The man, my dear, kept burning until his skin was burned.
09:53Abu Akhad took a sharp needle and her instinct kicked in his back
09:55My reaction wasn't clear
09:56Here the doctor concluded that he was suffering from a condition called
09:58Congenital palliation
10:01Science, my dear, is a sighting device.
10:03It alerts us that there is a problem
10:05He calculates that he should stop everything and pay attention
10:07focus
10:07You need the doctor to give this lesson.
10:09You need to do things on your leg
10:10There's a problem here; this is where we need to take action.
10:13navigation
10:14Normally, my dear, you might not be aware of your body.
10:16Until you feel your pain
10:17It feels like you can hear your own heartbeat
10:18And you can feel your bowels moving
10:20Any brush around you makes you happy and distracts you
10:22All of this is to try and find out the cause of the problem.
10:24In short, we can call pain a friend.
10:26I want you to diagnose and treat it.
10:27That's why, my dear, the most insidious diseases
10:29These are the diseases that cannot be cured.
10:30For example, some cancers in their early stages
10:33These events happen without any pain.
10:34Pain has driven humanity since ancient times
10:36It revolves around explanations and treatments that alleviate it.
10:38And here humanity will try in the intestines
10:40Or two roads that are connected to each other
10:41Understanding how this pain occurs
10:43And how to find a way to teach
10:44For example, early humans understood the concept of pain.
10:47Which is the result of an injury or a plan
10:48But the unhealed pain that is not seen
10:50The one coming from inside this body
10:52It was very confusing for them
10:53It means my stomach hurts without me bumping into anything.
10:55So here they believed that this was happening because of evil gods.
10:57Or perhaps I'll remain an evil spirit or demons.
10:59They preferred and infiltrated the body through its openings.
11:02This is definitely the devil who entered through my navel.
11:03May God help him
11:04Therefore, the treatments were part of the diagnosis.
11:06So that the thing that invaded the body can leave
11:08This was where vomiting, sneezing, and urination were described.
11:11Or even making wounds that store putrid fluids
11:14So that they would allow the demons to escape with her.
11:16This might explain the phenomenon
11:17It existed in many ancient cultures
11:19It is a skull fracture.
11:20Of course, the pressure of incantations and religious rituals
11:22and amulets or icons
11:24And the magical sculptures whose goal was
11:25Exorcising or appeasing demons to prevent trouble
11:27While there is another way
11:29It is not necessary to link treatment to diagnosis.
11:31But rather, the observed experience
11:32This is the basis of the scientific method.
11:33What are you doing right now, my dear?
11:34I'm nothing, Abu Hamid
11:35Come with me, I'll take you by the hand.
11:37Let's go visit ancient Egypt.
11:39God, Abu Hamid, these are definitely normal.
11:41Except, my dear
11:41He's making me a squat and a pyramid, you're in the Nile
11:43That's their custom
11:44That's their tradition.
11:45Let's take ancient Egypt as an example.
11:47It is thousands of years old
11:49He will have made a great discovery
11:50When he tried to put willow bark on it
11:53He went and ate
11:54Bark thinning, and suddenly, like this
11:55Note
11:56What is this?
11:57The pain subsides
11:58The pain is gone
11:59I'm comfortable
12:00Although before that, my dear, there was no connection between the two things
12:02I don't even understand why this happened.
12:04This is how the herbs felt their soothing effect on his body.
12:06So he adopted it as a dwelling place
12:07Muskin
12:08This also happened in Greek and Sumerian civilizations.
12:11Egyptians at the same time
12:12They will discover the poppy plant
12:14From which one of the strongest painkillers is extracted
12:16What humans know
12:17And that's what we started our episode with.
12:18Opium
12:19Opium, due to its uniqueness and distinctiveness as a painkiller
12:21He will be limited to priests, the desert, and warriors only.
12:24And its management is evident in more than one culture.
12:26Ancient Asian cultures, for example
12:28You can appreciate opium in medicine and religion
12:29The Somniyin are the plant of joy
12:31And also ancient India and China
12:33They will use it to treat tooth and joint pain.
12:36They will tell him fairy tales
12:37If he cut his eyelid, he would be deprived of the same sleep.
12:40He should remove it so he can keep his eyes open all the time.
12:41And after he cut his eyelid, my dear, it is said again
12:44The fairy tale: if opium grew from it
12:46To help humans sleep
12:48Greek and Roman civilizations
12:49You will prescribe opium for the pain
12:51And with it plants from the nightshade family
12:53Solancia
12:54This family includes tomatoes, peppers, and eggplants.
12:57You could call it the mesquite family
12:59But be careful, some plants are poisonous.
13:01Like henbane, belladonna, mondraja, and tabkh
13:03Plants that produce atropine, solanine, and nicotine
13:06These are substances that relieve pain in small doses.
13:08But if taken in high doses, it can be fatal.
13:10Our instinct that drives us to alleviate pain and human suffering
13:13It expands the lemon a little
13:14This will lead us to learn about the most dangerous drugs.
13:17Drugs like cocaine, for example
13:18For example, ancient newspapers in South America
13:20They recognized it when they started chewing the berries of the coca plant.
13:23And he also used it as a local anesthetic.
13:25Sometimes, my dear, I feel that it involves believing in the human market.
13:27He encourages you by giving you fruit and other healthy and beautiful things.
13:30And then, from the side, one day
13:32Here, take this cocaine, come on!
13:33Take this plant, I'm dying from it!
13:34No, take it, take it, come on, take it
13:36Take it, come on, life will come to you, or instinct will take it from you, take it, come on
13:38And in my dear history, there are no harsh solutions.
13:40As much as the pain itself is cruel
13:42The Egyptians and Greeks, for example, would use electricity to treat pain.
13:45By placing the affected end of the esophagus in a bowl with a fish
13:48Nile perch or torpedo fish costume
13:50These are fish that generate electricity.
13:52Through these shipments, it can hunt and defend itself.
13:54Don't let the shipping part of it get in; it'll be fine.
13:57Experience, my dear, reveals many things to us.
13:58However, sometimes they can be dangerous and their doses can be fatal.
14:01This gave rise to many civilizations, such as the Romans and the Greeks.
14:03They sometimes neglect experimentation and focus on theorizing.
14:06Let's sit down and think about the theories that explain this pen.
14:09Let me tell you something, my dear, that you've never known before.
14:10A year, Abu Ahmad
14:11Now you will tell the story of Hippocrates and the four liquids he had
14:14Say, "Shut me up, brothers," my dear friend, you really think you're going to make me laugh like that.
14:17Honestly, yes
14:18Hippocrates believed that there were four types of liquids.
14:20These are blood, phlegm, bile, and black bile.
14:23He was also saying that this pain was a result of this fluid imbalance.
14:28One of the students in Zagros also said
14:30He will see that the brain is the center of sensation and logic
14:32This man will be supported by other doctors with anatomical evidence.
14:35For example, you have the Roman physician Galen.
14:37This man will try to establish the concept of the central nervous system.
14:40And that the brain is the center of sensation
14:42And connected to the nerves of entertainment
14:44And that this pain is a warning signal from the body
14:46However, these looks will not be widely accepted
14:48And he rejected Aristotle's theory, which will prevail and sweep the world.
14:51That look says, Abu Ahmed
14:52You say, my dear, that the heart is the center of sensory perception and the soul
14:56In parallel with these attempts
14:58You will find philosophies and beliefs
14:59It offers a way to deal with pain
15:01Medical services, for example
15:02It will decline in medieval Europe
15:03When a religious idea is presented, its summary is
15:05Pain is the human destiny.
15:07It is a form of spiritual suffering and divine justice.
15:10The solution to deal with your pain
15:12It is when you pray and make supplications
15:13As for the need for medical intervention
15:14In their view, it conflicted with God's land.
15:17Dear
15:18The women who gave birth were deprived of any kind of painkillers.
15:21But where are the spiritual interpretations at many times?
15:23You won't be stronger than the pain that controls you.
15:25Here, the Western monks will be present alongside their prayers.
15:28They are taking the place of the doctors, one by one.
15:30They translate ancient triumphs into the origin and cure of pain.
15:33They offer formulations that contain primarily opium.
15:36Usually, my dear
15:37The history of science includes Europe and America only.
15:40But if we look in the East
15:41You will find a significant development in medicine among Muslims.
15:43One of the main reasons for the decline of middle crops in Europe
15:46Their entry into the scientific Renaissance
15:47They restored and translated the works of the Adamic philosophers
15:50But this is a step that Muslims have already taken.
15:52European medicine will start to falter
15:53Until it opens in Saleroni, Italy
15:55First medical school in the lower classes
15:57One of its pioneers was a doctor named Nicolo Dialo
16:00The one who published his book on medicines in the twelfth century
16:02He added to it the drug formulations created by Muslims.
16:04Especially the ophthalmologist Ali bin Issa
16:06As a limit, my dear, the word "bitlakh" was used to refer to an eye doctor.
16:08Haya bin Isa was one of the first people
16:10Those who suggested a very strange idea about our society
16:12This is the idea of anesthesia before surgery.
16:14This is what I love, he's the one who made the anesthesia
16:16If we look at the knowledge of Muslims
16:17We will find Ibn Sina in his book
16:19The law of medicine cites theories of the follicle
16:21Nus and his porridge
16:21While Europe was advising submission to suffering
16:24I consider it an inevitable fate that we must live by
16:26The Canon of Medicine by Ibn Sina
16:27Hey, my dear, this is a very important idea.
16:30And that's her name, listen to her
16:31Pain is a symptom, not a disease.
16:33In other words, pain is the result of a cause we don't know.
16:37Which is the disease
16:37There's something wrong inside that needs fixing.
16:39There's no one named Murid who has a cough
16:41A cough is not a disease
16:42Coughing is a symptom
16:43A cough tells us what this is
16:45This man might have a cold.
16:46Or he might have tuberculosis
16:47These are diseases
16:48What's discovered here?
16:49Pain Peshawar
16:50He tells us, "Look, everyone, at this point..."
16:52This is where the pain is.
17:00In his treatment, or perhaps he won't comment.
17:01He used to say, "If illness and pain are combined..."
17:03Start by relieving the pain.
17:04He will provide a treatment for each type of pain.
17:06Firstly, by preventing the cause of its occurrence
17:08Or with muscle relaxants or narcotics
17:09Like opium and anesthetic
17:10Anesthesia by reducing sensitivity
17:12In the painful organ
17:13Vomiting
17:14To cleanse the body
17:15Some of the substances that could be causing this pain
17:17Changing natural remedies
17:19Like compresses and massage
17:20Walking can relax the muscles
17:22To relieve the pain
17:23All of this was said by Ibn Sina.
17:25We're reaching the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, my dear.
17:27The old glasses were the salvation of his ear
17:29And it's necessary to address this need.
17:30We, as a group, need a theoretical foundation.
17:32Overwhelmed by new discoveries
17:33In medicine and natural sciences
17:35European ideas about pain
17:36It will start to develop
17:37From demonic thoughts and evil spirits
17:39experimental scientific models
17:41It will receive an update
17:42The more knowledge increases
17:43About anatomy, physiology, and chemistry
17:45French philosopher
17:46Rene de Carte, for example
17:47He will present one of the oldest concepts
17:49Modern physiology
17:50The pain begins at the nerve endings.
17:52Peripheral
17:53And it spreads to the rest of the brain
17:54When brain stimulation occurs
17:56For pain
17:57Similar to a thread
17:58Linked to a bell located in the brain
17:59The first thing you do is pull me towards love
18:01Tick
18:01The bell rings in the waves
18:02Tick tock tick tick tick tick
18:03He missed feeling the pain
18:04Any, any, any
18:05And in other perspectives to understand the nature of pain
18:07Theories based on evidence
18:08Oh Abu Hamad, thank you so much for this wonderful trip!
18:10So you brought me and took me to ancient Egypt
18:12Then we went to Al-Sumaria
18:14And then we went to the seventeenth century and the eighteenth century
18:16The Stone Age, Topsea, and Fossil Ages were missing.
18:19Oh Abu Hamad, I don't want to travel between eras
18:21I want to achieve my dream
18:22Here, my dear, lies the problem
18:24All these developments in understanding pain
18:25What I'm telling you about
18:26The developments in pain management
18:28And not in its treatment
18:29We know and are coming from them
18:30Good evening
18:31There is no primary source of pain relief we can rely on at this moment.
18:34non-opium
18:34We keep going around in circles and swinging back and forth again.
18:36From a very early time
18:37Those who were blind knew
18:38We are forced to rely on him
18:40Although it is a frightening substance and has a bad reputation
18:42Harmful effects of opium
18:44Known since the 14th century
18:45Gecko's herbal science by Theodorus
18:47He will say in his book
18:48When we talk about this opium
18:49It is nothing but a harmful poison.
18:52Therefore, it can never be used.
18:54Except in cases of extreme necessity
18:55And he met him
18:56Ibn Sina would classify it as a deadly disease
18:58Despite being an excellent residence
19:00But in the 14th century
19:01Technology will emerge
19:02It will radically change medicine.
19:04Finally, the chemists
19:05They will be able to analyze natural products
19:07They analyze the criminal content.
19:09We'll find out now.
19:10The elements that we were thinking
19:11She is a naturalized citizen
19:12Like water or Eve, for example
19:13It is free of various ingredients
19:15This second one, my dear
19:16The idea is important.
19:17We can instead of giving opium
19:18In raw form
19:19Exalted is He above the Prophet in this way.
19:20We squirt inside
19:21We extract the active ingredient from it.
19:22Wendy is so clear
19:23Ski in its purest form
19:24We can then link the therapeutic effect
19:26In single entities
19:27Unify, O year
19:28Opium, put three pieces
19:29A piece you get addicted to
19:31A piece that will kill you
19:32And a piece that makes the pen comfortable
19:33Let's dig inside it a bit
19:35We'll take out the part we don't like.
19:36And we arrive at the point that none of us like.
19:38In the year 1803
19:39A German named Fredlex Toner
19:41He will be able to isolate himself from opium.
19:43The active ingredient inside
19:44This, my dear, is the first table in history.
19:46Therefore
19:47We can take the unit material
19:48We avoid side effects
19:50For the remaining ingredients
19:51It was the first time anyone had succeeded in isolating an active compound from us.
19:55My dear friend, you will notice that this is a very historical event in the history of medicine.
19:57Thank God we now have a painkiller bigger than opium.
19:59It will be released in America and Germany.
20:02Under a trade name
20:03morphine
20:05Oh my!
20:05Yes, my dear, the one for critical moments.
20:07This name is derived from the name of the Nubian god
20:09In Greek mythology, Morpheus
20:10You are thinking of Kater
20:11What did he tell you?
20:12We've learned how to cultivate and use opium.
20:14We solved the equation for effective and safe housing.
20:17And that's it, we named it morphine.
20:20God's medicine
20:21In 1953
20:22A Scottish physician named Alexander Wood
20:24He will treat his wife's pain
20:26Because of the cancer that was in its final stages
20:28That he is injecting morphine under her skin
20:30He discovers that its effect is three times faster and stronger.
20:32So here, my dear, morphine is transformed into syringes.
20:35Its use as a subcutaneous injection is increasing.
20:37Morphine is still available in pharmacies.
20:39This is described as a need
20:40Cracks, fractures, toothache, your conscience is eating you up
20:43Take morphine for any pain
20:44To the point that in 1888
20:46It was 15% of all the rashes described in Boston
20:50Opioids
20:51In the civil war
20:52He will use it to relieve the pain of the injured.
20:54They inject it into the soldiers
20:55Until reports emerged of an outbreak of morphine addiction.
20:58The warriors who learned from him
20:59They became addicts again after the war
21:00The man returned as a national hero, full of his efforts.
21:02And leave it tax-free
21:03And he left him addicted
21:04The scientists will start telling you, "Hey everyone!"
21:05We need to think about another place to live.
21:07security
21:07Especially since we are the Prophet's followers
21:09We now have new chemical technology
21:11Our monastery denies
21:11We isolate the compound and bring everything separately.
21:13So why?
21:14We won't change it
21:14Here they take one of the squatters
21:16Morphine is heated with another substance.
21:17They do something called
21:19He's just pretending, my dear.
21:20Senai acetylmorphine
21:22And my dear, the person in charge of this subject...
21:24Although it is a non-addictive substance
21:26innocent formula
21:27Not like the evil, monster morphine son of a
21:30Blindness, my dear
21:31They flooded the market with the new material.
21:33heroin
21:33Oh Abu Ahmed, may God protect them
21:35any?
21:36any?
21:36What are you saying?
21:37Heroin, Abu Ahmed
21:38Heroin?
21:39No, my dear, the heroin we know today
21:41This was the first one, coming out as a cough.
21:42Oh, and he was going down to the market.
21:44They were telling the children
21:45Heroin is derived from the German word
21:47heroin
21:48Sell, my dear, the market is down
21:49It is prescribed for adults and children without maturity.
21:52Ann Ann Ann Ann
21:53Do you have consent?
21:54Take heroin
21:55Do you have a cough?
21:55Take heroin
21:56Anyone who goes to the pharmacy
21:57He clears his throat a little
21:58He takes heroin
21:59It was Lin, my dear, that I was telling you
22:00Charitable groups
22:00Which helped morphine addicts recover
22:03She was encouraging them to quit
22:05Free samples of heroin
22:12He was sending them heroin, my dear.
22:14From the best mail
22:15So they can stop taking morphine
22:16This is not just empty talk or nonsense.
22:17Seriously?
22:18Heroin was being marketed
22:20It is a cough medicine
22:21And that it is an alternative to morphine
22:23What you're seeing is morphine
22:24My dear, I'm telling you something.
22:25David Nott
22:26A doctor in one of the English universities
22:28Conduct a survey
22:29Ask all the drug scientists
22:30He asked them what the worst drug in the world was
22:32In the world
22:33Number one heroin
22:34Heroin is the worst drug in the world
22:36Why was he invited?
22:38As a treatment for addiction
22:39He was dear to the children
22:40Opioids have become the drug
22:42The preferred pain reliever
22:44And improving mood
22:45To limit governments
22:46She saw the addiction and side effects
22:48Respiratory collapse
22:50Which could lead to death
22:51And here, my dear, what is known as opioid phobia occurred.
22:53Okay, then Abu Ahmed and we, every time we get to the medicine
22:55Humans become addicted to it
22:56Sometimes, my dear, your understanding
22:57Painkillers need to be understood
22:58How come your body isn't getting the benefits from it?
23:00But how does he get addicted to it?
23:01So here, my dear Al-Shahr
23:02There are two types of painkillers.
23:03Opioins
23:04Wahnon Obiwens
23:04Abiwins should only be taken under medical supervision.
23:07Because of her problem
23:07There are primates-like receptors in our bodies.
23:09I'm waiting for her
23:10Medicine, Ahmed, and the body know that it contains opium.
23:12Dear body, Bevers, opioid-like substances
23:25He may be the first person you feel muscle pain when you go.
23:27There's no comfortable head position
23:28You have to be compatible
23:29When you take opioids from outside
23:31It binds to opioid receptors found in the body.
23:33It blocks pain signals
23:34What results do we get from this process?
23:36Dopamine
23:36The hormone associated with pleasure
23:38So there's no pain and no brain work
23:40This is a standardized definition of drugs.
23:41The problem is that the opioid receptors
23:43She adapts after a short period
23:44She anticipates new opiates
23:46Aren't you the one who used to give and send to us?
23:48If you don't bring her mouth, she'll give you trouble.
23:49And he gave you symptoms of withdrawal, this is the nation's smell
23:51The important thing is that the scientists said
23:52Erkin Lee, put all these opiates aside.
23:54Let's see what else the times were relying on besides it.
23:56What did it really look like before this material?
23:58One of the Egyptians said that they used willow bark
24:02We analyze it and see that its material
24:03And indeed, Henry is separating from Roux
24:05Willow millstone material
24:06He named it after the German pharmacist Johann Bockner.
24:081828 in Salicyenne
24:10The Latin word means willow
24:12Other scientists convert it to salicylic acid.
24:14It is used as a pain reliever for rheumatism and nerve pain.
24:17The problem, my dear, is that its taste is stagnant.
24:19American chemist Felix Hoffman was the father of Beedel
24:22Instead of trying to hide it, the man just brings up what's in his stomach with disgust.
24:24Fiji in the late 19th century had work for him
24:26This time it turns out to be a relatively safe accommodation.
24:29It was marketed by Bayer under the name Aspirin
24:32Ha, I know, that's Abu Ahmed, the old green policeman.
24:34If it causes addiction
24:36Honestly, my dear, if he were working you would know
24:37Over time we discovered that aspirin doesn't just relieve pain
24:40This also reduces problems associated with inflammation.
24:42Rheumatoid arthritis
24:44Pericarditis and vasculitis
24:47He was so oblivious to his work and actions that even scientists didn't know how it worked.
24:49But this isn't working, so let it work, let it pass.
24:52Until the early 20th century, scientists discovered how aspirin works.
24:56And they discover together that, unfortunately, nothing good lasts.
24:58This viewer said, "I have bad news for you."
25:00Aspirin and its related drugs remain deadly.
25:02When inflammation or cell damage occurs
25:03Important chemicals called prostaglandins are released in the body
25:07When these binding substances bring the nerves closer together in order to stimulate them
25:09Here, the nerves send pain impulses to the brain.
25:11So we'll feel the pain of aspirin, since it stops the production of these substances.
25:15Pay attention to the scientists who discovered this method of operation.
25:17They won the Nobel Prize in 1771
25:18Not the ones who discovered aspirin
25:19No, those who understood
25:20The problem with aspirin is that individuals in its use
25:22It can cause a false alarm in the intestines and brain.
25:24It can also lead to something called Reese's syndrome.
25:27Because these materials we talked about
25:28Why are there two types of tasks?
25:30The first type is inflammation, pain, and fever.
25:32The second type is that it will preserve the stomach lining.
25:35Why? We found ourselves in a situation where Hamda might be a metal worm.
25:38What prevents these acids from igniting in the stomach?
25:40Is this the faulty wall?
25:41This mucous membrane is caused by prostaglandins
25:43These substances also help the blood to reach the kidneys in controlled amounts.
25:46That's why people who started having problems in the college
25:48They can't give you aspirin.
25:49Aspirin essentially stops the second of these tasks.
25:51In helping the kidneys and stomach
25:53Amid this sad discovery
25:54We will find that aspirin has a very strong benefit besides pain relief.
25:57Which slows down the production of thromboxanes
25:59Which causes the accumulation of platelets that lead to blood clots.
26:02Aspirin reduces the risk of heart attacks by 44%
26:06That's right, my dear, it's only partly safe as a residence.
26:08Here, the aspirin started to swell in a certain area.
26:10But as a residence, people began to worry about it.
26:13He and the painkillers that work similarly to him began to lose some of their security.
26:15Prostagland
26:16What we call INSEADS
26:17Non-Steroids Anti-Inflammatory Drugs
26:20Like aspirin or aspocid
26:21Epoprofen, also known as ibuprofen or Advine
26:23Diclofenac, like Voltaren
26:25Ketrolac, like Ketolac
26:26In dozens of types of incidence
26:28They are all effective, relatively safe, and aspirin
26:30Difficult to jump
26:31But, my dear, we have known each other until now.
26:33Not safe for patients with gastrointestinal and speech disorders.
26:36Come, my dear, I'll take you back to the late twentieth century.
26:39When it will cover up the effort of aspirin
26:40Another painkiller with side effects, he said
26:42We'll connect him by chance.
26:44Effective and safe pain reliever for the stomach
26:46And it benefits all family members
26:48breastfeeding mothers, pregnant women, and children
26:50The second one, Ya Bahmad
26:50Are you saying it's safe?
26:52I'm covering something in this topic
26:53And he, my dear
26:54Paracetamol
26:55Okay, Hamad, I know what will happen next.
26:57You're going to tell me it causes teeth to fall out?
26:59And my fat go down
27:00And it makes me addicted to arugula
27:02Isn't that what you want to tell him?
27:03Fadl
27:03Dear, use your imagination a little
27:05Paracetamol
27:06You probably know it by its trade name now.
27:08pendulum
27:08Or other types
27:09Like paracetamol and tylenol
27:11and their companions
27:11All countries, my dear
27:12Fristamol
27:13The story of paracetamol begins by chance.
27:15A student researcher is working on a treatment for intestinal worms.
27:17So he killed him with a substance that was expensive
27:18It is the material stannyl
27:20The material, my dear
27:21I didn't get the worms
27:22But the patient who had a fever
27:23His fever went down
27:24Sima is crying, my dear
27:25History of a Comedian
27:26Paracetamol is controlling the world
27:28Names are similar
27:28In 1988
27:30Then the scholars derived from it
27:31Second compound
27:32His name is Feinstein
27:33Our sisters at the College of Sidala, swearing is prohibited
27:34After that, paracetamol will replace it.
27:37Where is it located?
27:38In the pendulum
27:38We can say, my dear
27:39The pendulum solved the complex equation.
27:41Effectiveness
27:41And at the same time, God willing
27:42safety
27:43Then you cover reasonable doses
27:45Do not take more than 4000 milligrams daily.
27:47For example, Panadol Advance 500 mg
27:49So you are in any case
27:50Don't take more than 8 taras a day
27:52Paracetamol has what is called a sealing effect
27:54After a certain dose, higher doses
27:56It won't add anything
27:56No additional pain relief
27:58After a certain dose
27:58He won't do more than what he's already done.
28:00However, some medications make the effect of the paracetamol faster.
28:02For example, if they combine it with caffeine
28:04Like Panadol Exra
28:05Or Pendulum Cold & Flu
28:07Caffeine doesn't just make you feel good
28:08no
28:08This also increases the absorption of paracetamol.
28:11Therefore, the effect is faster.
28:12Okay, I'm sorry, but how does this bull that solves this difficult equation work?
28:15Didn't you tell us how aspirin works?
28:17Say, "Aren't you the science expert?"
28:18Hey, dear ones, nobody knows how at work
28:20Paracetamol breaks down into active compounds in your body within a blink of an eye.
28:24Some of them reduce prestaglandins by small percentages.
28:26Some of them block pain signals from reaching the brain.
28:29They carry this successfully
28:30How can you ask me? I'll tell you I don't know.
28:32Ask the guy from Sa'dala
28:32Jalba, I also tell you we don't know because it's our role
28:34But paracetamol is certainly the safest painkiller.
28:37Favor and enjoyment without maturity
28:39It also helped in reducing fever.
28:41In many healthcare cases
28:43It reached the time of COVID if you were treating yourself at home
28:46It doesn't cause problems during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
28:48And, God willing, no stomach problems.
28:50And before you, sir
28:51Even children can take paracetamol, like Stal, for example.
28:53As far as they're concerned, it's fine.
28:54The only situation where you shouldn't take paracetamol, my dear son
28:56If you, God forbid, have liver disease
28:58It is true that paracetamol is broken down in the liver into non-toxic substances.
29:01But if the dose is too high, it could cause problems.
29:04That's how it is, my dear, to protect ourselves from any legal issues.
29:06You should consult a doctor.
29:08I am my pride and honor, and I say
29:09This one does this, and this one doesn't.
29:11And that's what I'm going to tell you
29:12A doctor should be consulted at the end.
29:13No one can hold anything against me
29:15So far, my dear
29:16Pain is not recognized as a disease in itself.
29:18It's still a point of contention among doctors.
29:20Especially in chronic pain
29:21But pain has always been the greatest spectacle in medicine.
29:24Not only that, my dear, because it accompanies most diseases
29:26But this is the fundamental mistake that drives the patient to seek consultation.
29:29And the doctors are forced to get up and look for treatments.
29:32And then this pain alerted us that there was a certain mistake here.
29:34Pain loses its purpose and becomes a burden
29:36It's meaningless, just like when the pain continues.
29:38It turns into chronic pain
29:40Why are you torturing me?
29:41Dr. Sean Bonica, founder of pain medicine
29:43He says that when pain treatment is accompanied
29:44It begins to lose its useful purpose
29:46It transforms into a physically and psychologically destructive force.
29:49Hey boss, you're supposed to tell me there's something wrong here.
29:51But why? There must be something wrong.
29:53But you still hurt me
29:53This makes painkillers one of the most important inventions in human history.
29:56And the first line of defense in most doctors' prescriptions for most diseases
30:00The history of the discovery of painkillers is not just a story about the development of science.
30:02But about man himself and his attempt to overcome
30:05About the biggest enemy of his life
30:07Greatest enemy and greatest friend
30:08Pain
30:09Pain has a long, inspiring, and painful history in many stages.
30:11But thanks to the accumulation of knowledge and research, the centuries continued by chance and targeted research.
30:16We still have painkillers here that we can use in our daily lives.
30:18My dear Betty, in the end you can listen to me until the end of the episode without a headache
30:21Because if you have headaches, you can't take a safe painkiller without becoming addicted to anything.
30:25But my dear, please be careful, I'm very sorry.
30:27Al-Daheeh episodes are now available
30:28Effective and fast treatment
30:30You never know what might happen in the end.
30:31You might get addicted to Al-Daheeh
30:32The effects and influence of opium on you may become...
30:35Honestly, I hope so because I'd be happy and benefit.
30:38Be aware, my dear, that you don't know about this subject.
30:39But I think your body has special receptors for the nerd
30:41Al-Dahih Qabyouni
30:42So, the remaining episodes in his life are two more to come.
30:44Honestly, the channel's uploads are too high, which is why we subscribe to it.
30:45The channel remains with you.
30:46You know, my dear, I'm very afraid of Panadol.
30:48Because Ben Keller
30:48For the first time
30:49The thousandth guardian
30:50This is comedy