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South Africa has announced it will temporarily withdraw from G20 engagements while the United States holds the presidency, citing growing diplomatic tensions. The move follows confirmation that Washington does not plan to invite Pretoria to the 2026 G20 Summit, set to be hosted in the U.S. Relations between the two nations have remained strained during the administration of President Donald Trump, raising concerns about global cooperation, multilateralism, and Africa’s representation in key economic forums.

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00:00The decision to step back from G20 engagements arises from circumstances beyond the South
00:13African government's control.
00:15Without an invitation from the U.S. host, South Africa would not be able to take part
00:20in leadership meetings, working groups, or summit-level deliberations.
00:25This forced Pretoria into its decision, which is described as a temporary setback shaped
00:31by diplomatic constraints.
00:35And having hosted the most successful G20 summit in South Africa, it becomes quite unfortunate
00:44that South Africa is not invited to participate in the activities of the G20.
00:50That continuation of what happened in South Africa could also be missed.
00:57And my sense is that there should be a commitment from those who participated in South Africa
01:06to ensure that the agreements that have been reached are actually carried through.
01:12Ndo warns that the move could weaken Africa's representation in the G20, but added that
01:19other G20 members should be able to champion the continent's cause in the meantime.
01:25South Africa has been there in the G20 for quite some time.
01:31And I think they have got a good understanding of the dynamics and the activities taking place
01:40at the G20 level in terms of the progress that we should get through our participation in the G20.
01:51We can only rely on the other G20 member states in terms of how do they ensure that the commitments
02:02that were made in South Africa and the level of continuation has to take place in the U.S.
02:12The pause in the country's G20 participation comes at a time when South Africa is actively strengthening
02:18its ties with the African Union, BRICS+, and South-South Partnerships.
02:24Some caution that this does not mean that South Africa is ready to abandon relations with the West.
02:30It should not be seen as though South Africa is moving away from Western partners.
02:37Tensions are high between Washington and Pretoria.
02:41So this should be seen as a strategic shift temporarily to say let's pause and shy away from attending the G20.
02:52And it's temporary. I don't think it should be seen as something that is permanent.
02:55However, some critics say that with this move, South Africa may face risks in financing and trade,
03:02especially with U.S.-linked institutions.
03:05But Sean Masemula believes that investors will likely be more patient with the situation.
03:10Investors will be looking at different variables, especially in terms of the markets.
03:17But I don't think we should expect dramatic shifts because I think what investors are waiting
03:21for now, not just investors, but a lot of financial institutions are waiting for economic policy
03:27consistency. So they'll be looking at from here on what happens.
03:32The G20 group of nations includes the world's top economies, as well as the European Union
03:39and the African Union regional blocks. It accounts for 85 percent of the world's GDP
03:46and two-thirds of its population.
03:49South Africa plans to return to the G20 once the leadership moves to the United Kingdom in 2027.
03:57Yolissa N'Djamela for CGTN in Johannesburg, South Africa.
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