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GST_Guide__Online_Sellers
Transcript
00:00Hey there, online sellers. You know how GST can sometimes feel like you're trying to solve a
00:05puzzle in the dark, right? Well, what if I told you that a few tiny, common slip-ups in that puzzle
00:10are actually costing you cold, hard cash? Today, we're going to shine a light on those pitfalls
00:15and flip the script so your GST filing starts working for you, not against you.
00:20So let me ask you straight up, is your GST filing actually costing you money? I mean,
00:26really think about it. It's so easy to think you've got it all under control,
00:30but even the smallest, most innocent-looking mistakes can snowball into penalties, missed
00:34credits, and a whole lot of stress you just don't need. But hey, that's exactly why you're here,
00:39right? We're about to break down the top 10 most common and, yeah, most costly errors that trip
00:45up online sellers just like you. Stick with me, and by the end of this, you'll have a crystal clear
00:50guide to filing with absolute confidence. All right, first things first. We're starting with
00:56the absolute bedrock of your GST, reporting your sales. This is ground zero, and it's where some
01:02of the biggest, most fundamental mistakes get made. Okay, mistake number one. This is a classic,
01:08and I see it all the time. You look at your bank statement, see the payout from your marketplace,
01:13and you report that number, right? Wrong. See, the marketplaces take their cut, their fees,
01:19shipping costs, that little thing called TCS, before that money ever lands in your account.
01:25But here's the kicker. The taxman wants GST on the full price your customer actually paid.
01:30And this right here just lays it all out. Let's say a customer pays 10,000 rupees for your product.
01:36After all the deductions, maybe you only see 8,500. It's so tempting to just report what you received,
01:42but that's the mistake. You have to report the full gross value of 10,000.
01:46So what's the golden rule here? Simple. Always, always go to your marketplace's gross sales report.
01:52That's your source of truth for GST. All right, next up is mistake number two,
01:57messing up the type of tax you apply. It's all about location, location, location.
02:02If you're selling to someone in your own state, you charge two taxes, CGST and SGST. But if you're
02:08selling to a customer in another state, that's just one tax, IGST. Sounds simple,
02:14but you'd be surprised how often this gets mixed up.
02:17So check out this example. Let's say you're based in Rajasthan and you get an order from someone in
02:22Maharashtra. That's a classic interstate sale. You absolutely have to charge IGST on that bill.
02:28If you accidentally charge CGST and SGST, you're going to have a compliance headache later.
02:33The bottom line is super simple. It's not about where you are. It's about where your customer is.
02:38Ah, returns. The joy of e-commerce, right? We all deal with them. But here's the thing.
02:44If a customer returns an item and you don't properly account for it in your GST filing,
02:49you've basically just paid tax on a sale that never really happened. You pay tax on money you
02:53had to give back. You've got to claim that tax back. So what's the right way to handle it?
02:59Well, just ignoring it is definitely the wrong way. The correct official procedure is to issue
03:04something called a credit note and then report that note in your GSTR 1 filing. That's how you tell
03:09the government, hey, this sale was reversed. It reduces your total sales number. And most
03:14importantly, make sure you're not paying tax on ghost sales. Okay. So we've covered the money
03:18going out for taxes. Now let's get to the fun part, getting some of that money back in the form
03:24of tax credits. This is part two. And trust me, this is where a lot of sellers are unknowingly just
03:29leaving free money on the table. Now, this next one is a huge deal. It's called input tax credit
03:35or ITC. Think about all the stuff you buy for your business, packaging materials,
03:40marketing services, whatever. You paid GST on that, right? That GST is your credit,
03:45but here's the crucial mistake. You can't just claim it because you have an invoice in your hand.
03:50Nope. That credit has to show up in your GSTR 2B form on the GST portal first. And this is exactly
03:57what I'm talking about. The old way was just using your purchase invoice. The new correct way
04:03is waiting for it to appear in your GSTR 2B. Why? Because that GSTR 2B is the government's
04:09official record. It only shows up there after your supplier has done their part and filed their
04:14taxes. So the rule is simple. If it's not in GSTR 2B, you can't claim it, period. Always check
04:21that form first. Hey, remember that TCS we talked about earlier? The little bit of tax the marketplace
04:26collects on every sale? Well, that money doesn't just disappear into thin air. It gets deposited into
04:32your account on the GST portal in something called the electronic cash ledger. It's literally your
04:37money sitting there waiting for you to use it to pay your taxes. It's like finding money in your
04:41pocket, but you won't believe how many sellers just forget it's even there. Okay, let's dive into
04:45something a little more advanced, the reverse charge mechanism or RCM. It sounds complicated,
04:51but the idea is simple. For some services, think legal advice or services from an unregistered person,
04:56the roles are flipped. Instead of the supplier paying GSTR, you, the buyer, have to pay it directly
05:02to the government. And the number one mistake people make, they try to claim the credit for it
05:05before they've even paid the tax. You absolutely have to think of this as a two-step dance. Step one,
05:12you take the tax amount, say it's 18,000 rupees, and you pay it to the government from your own cash.
05:18Step two, then and only then can you turn around and claim that same 18,000 rupees back as an input tax
05:25credit. It's a loop. You have to pay it out before you can claim it back in. All right, we're heading
05:31into the home stretch. Part three is all about what I call the fatal filing errors. These are the
05:37procedural slip-ups that aren't just about losing a bit of money. These are the mistakes that can get you
05:42a notice from the tax department and cause some major league headaches. This one is non-negotiable.
05:48You have two main returns. GSTR 1, which is the detailed list of every single sale you made.
05:54And then there's GSTR 3B, which is the summary you use to actually pay your tax.
05:59These two reports need to be identical twins. The numbers have to match perfectly,
06:03down to the very last pace. And let me be crystal clear about this. A mismatch between your GSTR 1
06:08and GSTR 3B is basically like sending the GST department a personal invitation to send you a
06:14notice. It's a huge red flag for their automated systems. So please, before you hit that submit button,
06:19double-check and triple-check that these two forms are in perfect sync.
06:22Look, we're all human. Sometimes you file late. It happens. But here's the trap. You can't just pay
06:28the tax you owe and call it a day. The system automatically tax on late fees and interest
06:33for every single day you're delayed. And yeah, you have to pay those too. And believe me,
06:38those fees are no joke. They add up shockingly fast. We're talking 200 rupees a day in late fees.
06:44That's 100 for CGST and another 100 for SGST. It can quickly turn a minor oversight into a major
06:51expense. The cheapest way to file your taxes? On time. Always.
06:55And for our last big mistake, please, please remember that selling online is a different
07:01ballgame from running a brick and mortar store. There are specific rules for e-commerce, and this
07:06one is the most important. For offline businesses, there's a turnover limit before you need to register
07:11for GST. For online sellers, that limit is zero. From your very first sale, your very first repeat,
07:17you need a GST registration. There are no exceptions to this rule.
07:21Whew! Okay, I know that was a ton of information, but don't worry. We're going to wrap this all up
07:26with a simple, powerful tool you can use every single time you file. Let's put it all together
07:30in your new error-free checklist. This is it. This is your game plan. Let's run through it.
07:361. Match your sales to the gross marketplace reports. 2. Reconcile with GSTR 2B before you
07:43claim any ITC. 3. Claim that TCS credit. It's your money. 4. Always check the customer's state to
07:51apply the right tax. 5. Track every single return and issue a credit note. 6. Follow the two-step pay
07:58then claim rule for RCM. 7. Make sure GSTR 1 and 3B are perfect matches. And finally,
08:06use the correct HSN code and GST rate for your products. Got it? And that really brings us to
08:12the big picture, doesn't it? You've poured your heart and soul into creating an amazing product
08:16and a beautiful storefront that customers love. So the question I want to leave you with is this.
08:21Are your finances as professional as your storefront? Nailing your GST is a massive,
08:26massive step in making sure the answer to that question is a resounding yes.
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