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Australia's national science agency, the CSIRO, is cutting an additional 350 research jobs as it grapples with long-term financial challenges.

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00:00It all comes down to funding after decades of stretching resources to maintain all of
00:07its science programs.
00:09The CSIRO says it's reached a critical inflection point and that it doesn't have enough money
00:15to keep up with the rising costs of maintaining a modern national science agency.
00:20Now, this significant downsize comes after an 18-month review into the agency's research
00:26portfolio and it means that the CSIRO will now sharpen its focus to look at areas such
00:32as building resilience against the worsening impacts of climate change, clean energy, as
00:38well as advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence and robotics.
00:43The CSIRO's chief executive, Dr Doug Hilton, said about 300 to 350 jobs are expected to
00:50be cut and that conversations with affected staff members will be happening today.
00:56While Dr Hilton did say that he recognizes that the CSIRO does need to modernize, he did
01:02lament the decline in funding for science, research and development in Australia over
01:08many decades.
01:09Here he is.
01:10I think it's well recognized over the last 40 years our investment in R&D as a nation has
01:17declined in a way that's very worrying.
01:20That's both from the viewpoint of private sector investment but also government investment in
01:24R&D.
01:26So it's not a problem that has occurred over the last few years.
01:29It's something that's accumulated as a nation for decades and I think it's a bit of a wake
01:32up call.
01:33We need to think about what sort of nation we want to be.
01:37Already more than 800 jobs have been slashed over 18 months at the CSIRO.
01:44These latest job cuts are expected to come from right across the country.
01:48We don't know exactly which roles will be affected but we do know that they will be coming from
01:53the CSIRO's research unit.
01:55What's been the reaction to the cuts?
01:57Well, the union representing the CSIRO staff members has slammed the decision saying it's
02:04a really sad day for publicly funded science here in Australia with the group's secretary
02:10calling on the Albanese government to fix this mess.
02:13Now, the Greens and Senator David Pocock have also raised concerns urging the Albanese government
02:20to boost funding for the CSIRO with Senator Pocock saying, well, if the federal government
02:26cares about strengthening Australia's economy to keep up with this change to renewable energy
02:31and clean energy, then it really does need to be investing in our premier science agency.
02:36Take a listen.
02:38At the same time that they are putting billions and billions of dollars on the table for steel
02:44workers, for aluminium workers, they're saying to scientists and researchers, your jobs aren't
02:48as important. We talk about future made in Australia, but we're not willing to actually invest in the
02:53research that the science that will actually create those solutions and those jobs in the future.
03:00Now, the response from the federal government so far has come from the federal science minister,
03:04Tim Ayers. And he acknowledged that, yes, this is a difficult time for the CSIRO,
03:10but he said that these cuts were about modernising the agency, making sure it was fit for purpose,
03:15and that it was forwards looking to deal with some of the challenges of the future.
03:20When he was pressed around which jobs would be cut, he said that there won't be any changes
03:26to health disease research, but he did indicate that research around areas such as nutrition would
03:32no longer be considered a priority underneath these changes to the CSIRO.
03:37So, let's take a look.
03:39Let's take a look at this.
03:40Let's break into the safety of some of the efforts of the CSIRO.
03:41Sorry.
03:43I'm starting to go with one question.
03:45I am going to lose a few more questions about that.
03:46Let's take a look at this.
03:47I'm going to start with that.
03:48I'll do the best because of this is the next question.
03:49That's all.
03:50I'm going to do the best because of it isn't as much as a human being.
03:52To make sure it is a human being.
03:54So, for me, I'm going to do it.
03:55Because of this is how it is not turning together.
03:56I will take a saint to the secret of the club, it is both being able to have a
03:59and your knowledge because of the coach who can't pick up the test
04:01and their profession.
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