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00:00Is this a Liz Truss moment for France?
00:03No, absolutely not. It's not.
00:05It's not a surprise either.
00:07Unfortunately, we've seen a bit of risks looming.
00:09I was still hopeful.
00:11It's the shortest-serving prime minister in the Fifth Republic in France.
00:14So I think, you know, going too soon, that's what comes to mind right now.
00:19So is it a concern?
00:22I think the concern is what type of budget France is going to get.
00:25I mean, Jean explained the situation.
00:27It's not something where we are in crisis situation.
00:30Of course, it means the adjustment speed for France will be longer.
00:34The uncertainty cost on growth will be higher.
00:37And of course, this is at a moment where Europe needs to get their act together on a series of policies.
00:41So having France being in that, you know, corner where they have, you know,
00:46no government to pass a budget is something that is not helpful, I would say.
00:51But, you know, push come to show we can have a continuation budget.
00:55So it's going to be a provisional budget.
00:56And, yes, we're going to still have 5% deficit next year, 2.5% debt servicing in GDP terms.
01:01It's not catastrophic.
01:02It just means we're dragging along at a moment where we would need to get our house in order much faster.
01:09What would take France, then, from a political crisis to an economic crisis?
01:16You're pretty clear we're not there yet.
01:18And maybe we're not even close to being there.
01:20I mean, for international investors, I think a resignation of President Macron would be something that could form an economic crisis.
01:38And, again, an economic crisis, that would mean an overreaction by market actors on the cost to lend to France.
01:45So a spread may be widening by another 50 or 100 basis points.
01:49That would be something that would consider a crisis.
01:51Why?
01:52Because it would trigger a conversation about what type of tools Europe needs to enact,
01:56especially the TPI by the ECB, or what type of discussion we should have at the European level with giving some slack to France, right?
02:03We are far from there.
02:04But as we know, this is something that happens in the market.
02:08I think another route through which France would be in danger zone would be if for the next two years,
02:15which is when the next presidential election is happening,
02:18we don't have any clarity on the economic policy toolbox and playbook.
02:21And I think that's also something that is possible if we go, for example, for a technocratic government
02:27or a snap election with, as Jean described, an unsure, a hung parliament with a minority government for Assemblément National, right?
02:35That would be something also testing the limits.
02:37Why?
02:38Because Rassemblement National has never been in power, and they are very bad when it comes to economic policies.
02:42So they would have to find a way to accompany themselves with people that have a clue about economics,
02:48which is what other governments have done.
02:50So these two options of the decision tree are rather riskier branches.
02:55All in all, France, again, debt-serving to GB is still 2%.
02:58It's half of Italy or Greece.
03:00So I don't see the issue.
03:01I just see the slow deterioration of our signature if we go this route.
03:06And so it could take a few years, but right now it would be less costly to act, for sure.
03:09So everybody is hoping for a political solution so that we can get on with things that matter.
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