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  • 4 hours ago
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00:00If the Fed drastically lowered interest rates below where the neutral rate was,
00:04and it wasn't justified for the reasons that I just described,
00:08what we would expect to see happen is you'd expect to see the economy
00:11have a burst of high inflation.
00:13Basically, if you try to drive the economy faster than its potential to grow
00:18and its potential to produce, prices end up just going up across the economy.
00:22So we have this thing that we talk about a lot called a dual mandate.
00:25That Congress told us, Congress created the Fed, and Congress assigned us our goals.
00:30One of our goals is stable prices, 2% inflation.
00:33The other one is maximum employment.
00:35If we were to cut interest rates dramatically beyond what is justified based on the economics,
00:41you would then see probably a very low unemployment rate and very high inflation
00:46as the economy was effectively overheating.
00:49But the other thing is, you know, we are a committee.
00:52So there are 12 Federal Reserve banks.
00:54There are seven Federal Reserve governors.
00:56The Federal Open Market Committee ultimately sets interest rates.
01:00And the committee as a whole, I believe, is absolutely committed to making decisions
01:06based on data and analysis, not on political considerations.
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